Lance B Kolbet, RHU, LUTCF
                          University Financial Group




Supplemental Disability
  Meeting the Needs of Key Employees
Review Topics:
•   Perspective & Relevance of Income
•   Interesting Disability Facts
•   Financial Resources
•   Employer Response
•   Creating Solutions
•   Next Steps
Perspective
                              Your greatest asset?
       The chart below projects total earned income from age X to age 67

  Annual     $50,000        $75,000     $100,000    $125,000    $150,000    $200,000
  Income
Age   35     1,600,000      2,400,000   3,200,000   4,000,000   4,800,000   6,400,000
      40     1,350,000      2,025,000   2,700,000   3,375,000   4,050,000   5,400,000
      45     1,100,000      1,650,000   2,200,000   2,750,000   3,300,000   4,400,000
      50     850,000        1,275,000   1,700,000   2,125,000   2,550,000   3,400,000
      55     600,000         900,000    1,200,000   1,500,000   1,800,000   2,400,000
      60     350,000         525,000     700,000     875,000    1,050,000   1,400,000

                         What have you done to protect it?
           Your ABILITY to work is a very valuable asset!
Perspective


Two disturbing and relevant facts:

Fact 1. For most Americans, financial obligations demand 100%
  of paycheck

Fact 2. Americans don’t save enough
Perspective
 Everything rests on income




DIS-ABILITY causes income loss
Dis-Ability Facts
•   As mortality decreases due to advances of medicine and
    technology, the incidence of disability increase

•   Conditions that used to be fatal often cause extended
    disabilities:
               • Hypertension
               • Heart Disease
               • Cardiovascular
               • Diabetes

•   Disability is 2-3 times more likely than Death at most ages

•   Disability causes nearly 50% of all mortgage foreclosures
    2% are caused by death.
Financial
                                        Resources

• Savings / Retirement Accounts

• Liquidate Assets

• Family/Friends

• Government Benefits

• Employer’s Group Long Term Disability plan
Employer Response




Provide LTD for all employees

•   Efficient and cost effective
•   Transfer of risk to 3rd party
•   Isolate company from claims management
•   Increase employee confidence
•   All treated equally
Employer Response

+ LTD is for the masses and…
     - Contains personnel
     impact key
                cost containment features and benefit limits that can negatively



+ LTD rate is charged against all employees covered payroll and …
     - Benefitdecreases will result in composite rate increases; reductions
     result in
               enhancements



+ LTD benefits can be increased with ease and…
     - Increases in requirementsmaximums carry new pre-ex limits and/or Evidence
     of Insurability
                     LTD benefit


+ LTD is employer and insurance company controlled and…
     - Not portable or owned by insured employee
Employer Response
  Employer expense for LTD is managed best managed by:
  2.     Limiting monthly benefit to a maximum of $5,000 - $10,000 and
  3.     Covering salary only


  Impact to key employees?
                                                      Percent of Income Replacement (Pre-tax)

LTD Plan : 60% to $10,000 monthly benefit
                                                      60
Four employees:
      Non-Executive - $50,000 salary

                                                      40       60%
      Exec #1 - $100,000 salary and $50,000 bonus

      Exec #2 - $200,000 salary and $100,000 bonus                          40%
      Exec #3 - $300,000 salary and $200,000 bonus
                                                      20                                      40%
                                                                                                            24%
                                                           Non-Executive   Executive #1   Executive #2   Executive #3
                                                       0


Highest income earners receive the lowest percentage of benefit
Employer Response
LTD rates increase dramatically with the level of income replacement

                              Cost of LTD Relative to Income Replacement
                Rate




                       5000      7500       10000          12500     15000   20000

                                           Maximum Monthly Benefit




 Increasing the LTD maximum benefit will result in higher composite rate
Creating Solutions



    While all employees are important,
      all employees are not equal.

So then, how do employers take care of key
            employee needs?
Creating Solutions


Group LTD is an ideal foundation and can be
supplemented with an Individual policy.
Supplemental policies are effective because they
contain cost and benefit features not found in LTD.
Employer can offer different supplemental
disability policy designs to different classes of
employee.
Employer selects/designs his own classes, so if
desired, supplemental policies are provided for
select participants only.
Plan design highlights
                     Creating Solutions
   Supplemental policy designs vary to serve different objectives.
    The most common are:

      Fill in the gap created by a low benefit LTD plan
      (ex: a 60% to $5000 LTD protects incomes to $100k, those over 100k have <60%)
               OR
      Design plan to include protection for incentive comp
      (ex: 60% LTD covers Salary only, Supp provides 60% for Salary AND Incentive)
               OR
      Cover Salary and Incentive at highest % available
      (ex: Supp may provide between 75% - 100% income replacement)

   The cost of a supplemental plan can be either employer or
    employee paid.
   Taxation of benefits and impact on actual replacement ratios may
    be worth considering
Creating Solutions
Cost Characteristics of a Supplemental plan design
•   Maximizes the strengths of ID and LTD to deliver the best plan at
    a more efficient cost
•   Splitting the benefit between two contracts allows greater income
    replacement and eliminates/reduces discrimination against key
    employees


                       Benefit Quality/Cost Continuum

                     High                          ID

                                    Supplemental
     Benefit Quality and
                                        Plan
    Income Replacement

                                  LTD


                            Low                         High
                                        Cost
Creating Solutions
 Supplemental policies deliver unique features and benefits

  •   Rates are discounted, fixed, and guaranteed to age 65
  •   Coverage is portable at existing discounted rates
  •   Inclusion of bonus and incentive compensation in covered earnings
  •   No benefit offsets for Social Security, Worker’s Compensation, other
      income
  •   Contains benefits for Catastrophic disability and Non-Disabling injuries

  •   Annual benefit increases up to the maximum guaranteed standard
      issue (GSI) offer
     Supplemental plans deliver a best of both
 worlds approach for your most valued employees!
Creating Solutions
                                  Next steps.

 To design a supplemental plan we need:
   1. Detailed census of employees being considered for supplemental plan
   2. Copy of current LTD certificate and confirmation of current rate
   3. Set date to review plan options

 When plan is approved we move on to installation:
   •   Authorized signature on employer documents
   •   Pre-payment of 1st months premium
   •   Each participant completes a short form application.
       (There is no need for medical exam or personal tax records)
   •   Policies are issued to participants.
Questions?

Intro To Supp Disability Plans Ufg

  • 1.
    Lance B Kolbet,RHU, LUTCF University Financial Group Supplemental Disability Meeting the Needs of Key Employees
  • 2.
    Review Topics: • Perspective & Relevance of Income • Interesting Disability Facts • Financial Resources • Employer Response • Creating Solutions • Next Steps
  • 3.
    Perspective Your greatest asset? The chart below projects total earned income from age X to age 67 Annual $50,000 $75,000 $100,000 $125,000 $150,000 $200,000 Income Age 35 1,600,000 2,400,000 3,200,000 4,000,000 4,800,000 6,400,000 40 1,350,000 2,025,000 2,700,000 3,375,000 4,050,000 5,400,000 45 1,100,000 1,650,000 2,200,000 2,750,000 3,300,000 4,400,000 50 850,000 1,275,000 1,700,000 2,125,000 2,550,000 3,400,000 55 600,000 900,000 1,200,000 1,500,000 1,800,000 2,400,000 60 350,000 525,000 700,000 875,000 1,050,000 1,400,000 What have you done to protect it? Your ABILITY to work is a very valuable asset!
  • 4.
    Perspective Two disturbing andrelevant facts: Fact 1. For most Americans, financial obligations demand 100% of paycheck Fact 2. Americans don’t save enough
  • 5.
    Perspective Everything restson income DIS-ABILITY causes income loss
  • 6.
    Dis-Ability Facts • As mortality decreases due to advances of medicine and technology, the incidence of disability increase • Conditions that used to be fatal often cause extended disabilities: • Hypertension • Heart Disease • Cardiovascular • Diabetes • Disability is 2-3 times more likely than Death at most ages • Disability causes nearly 50% of all mortgage foreclosures 2% are caused by death.
  • 7.
    Financial Resources • Savings / Retirement Accounts • Liquidate Assets • Family/Friends • Government Benefits • Employer’s Group Long Term Disability plan
  • 8.
    Employer Response Provide LTDfor all employees • Efficient and cost effective • Transfer of risk to 3rd party • Isolate company from claims management • Increase employee confidence • All treated equally
  • 9.
    Employer Response + LTDis for the masses and… - Contains personnel impact key cost containment features and benefit limits that can negatively + LTD rate is charged against all employees covered payroll and … - Benefitdecreases will result in composite rate increases; reductions result in enhancements + LTD benefits can be increased with ease and… - Increases in requirementsmaximums carry new pre-ex limits and/or Evidence of Insurability LTD benefit + LTD is employer and insurance company controlled and… - Not portable or owned by insured employee
  • 10.
    Employer Response Employer expense for LTD is managed best managed by: 2. Limiting monthly benefit to a maximum of $5,000 - $10,000 and 3. Covering salary only Impact to key employees? Percent of Income Replacement (Pre-tax) LTD Plan : 60% to $10,000 monthly benefit 60 Four employees:  Non-Executive - $50,000 salary 40 60%  Exec #1 - $100,000 salary and $50,000 bonus  Exec #2 - $200,000 salary and $100,000 bonus 40%  Exec #3 - $300,000 salary and $200,000 bonus 20 40% 24% Non-Executive Executive #1 Executive #2 Executive #3 0 Highest income earners receive the lowest percentage of benefit
  • 11.
    Employer Response LTD ratesincrease dramatically with the level of income replacement Cost of LTD Relative to Income Replacement Rate 5000 7500 10000 12500 15000 20000 Maximum Monthly Benefit Increasing the LTD maximum benefit will result in higher composite rate
  • 12.
    Creating Solutions While all employees are important, all employees are not equal. So then, how do employers take care of key employee needs?
  • 13.
    Creating Solutions Group LTDis an ideal foundation and can be supplemented with an Individual policy. Supplemental policies are effective because they contain cost and benefit features not found in LTD. Employer can offer different supplemental disability policy designs to different classes of employee. Employer selects/designs his own classes, so if desired, supplemental policies are provided for select participants only.
  • 14.
    Plan design highlights Creating Solutions  Supplemental policy designs vary to serve different objectives. The most common are: Fill in the gap created by a low benefit LTD plan (ex: a 60% to $5000 LTD protects incomes to $100k, those over 100k have <60%) OR Design plan to include protection for incentive comp (ex: 60% LTD covers Salary only, Supp provides 60% for Salary AND Incentive) OR Cover Salary and Incentive at highest % available (ex: Supp may provide between 75% - 100% income replacement)  The cost of a supplemental plan can be either employer or employee paid.  Taxation of benefits and impact on actual replacement ratios may be worth considering
  • 15.
    Creating Solutions Cost Characteristicsof a Supplemental plan design • Maximizes the strengths of ID and LTD to deliver the best plan at a more efficient cost • Splitting the benefit between two contracts allows greater income replacement and eliminates/reduces discrimination against key employees Benefit Quality/Cost Continuum High ID Supplemental Benefit Quality and Plan Income Replacement LTD Low High Cost
  • 16.
    Creating Solutions  Supplementalpolicies deliver unique features and benefits • Rates are discounted, fixed, and guaranteed to age 65 • Coverage is portable at existing discounted rates • Inclusion of bonus and incentive compensation in covered earnings • No benefit offsets for Social Security, Worker’s Compensation, other income • Contains benefits for Catastrophic disability and Non-Disabling injuries • Annual benefit increases up to the maximum guaranteed standard issue (GSI) offer Supplemental plans deliver a best of both worlds approach for your most valued employees!
  • 17.
    Creating Solutions Next steps.  To design a supplemental plan we need: 1. Detailed census of employees being considered for supplemental plan 2. Copy of current LTD certificate and confirmation of current rate 3. Set date to review plan options  When plan is approved we move on to installation: • Authorized signature on employer documents • Pre-payment of 1st months premium • Each participant completes a short form application. (There is no need for medical exam or personal tax records) • Policies are issued to participants.
  • 18.