2. Introduction
The development and application by governments ,private
sectors and civil society ,in their respective roles ,of shared
principles ,norms ,rules ,decision making procedures , and
programs that shape the evolution and use of internet is
called internet governance.
Internet governance issues has become increasingly
complex as the internet is a fast evolving ,complex , golbal
resource.
5. Key milestones
1.ARPANET(1969):Department of defense laid the foundation for network
communication protocols.
2.Commercialization(1980s):It is to govern domain names ,intellectual
property ,and cybersecurity.
3.Creation of ICANN(1988):To manage domain name systems ,IP address
allocations ,and protocol parameter assignments.
4.WSIS(World Summit on the Information Society(2003-2005))
5.UNESCO Internet University Indicators(2018)
6.Cyber security regulations(ongoing)
6. International organizations and
initiatives
1.Internet governance forum(IGF)
2.ICANN
3.World wide web consortium(W3C)
4.International telecommunication union(ITU)
5.European union
6.Internet society
7.Asia Pacific Economic Cooperation
7. Future Trends in Internet governance
1.AI and Automation regulation
2.Data Governance Frameworks
3.Digital Sovereignity
4.Cyber security Collaboration
5.Regulation of big Tech
6.Internet of Things Regulation
7.Environmental Sustainability
8.Ethical AI standards
9.Multi Stake holder Governance Models
10.Digital Inclusion Initiatives
