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International Journal of Humanities and Social Science Invention
ISSN (Online): 2319 – 7722, ISSN (Print): 2319 – 7714
www.ijhssi.org Volume 2 Issue 7ǁ July. 2013ǁ PP.58-61
www.ijhssi.org 58 | P a g e
Impact of E-Education on School Going Children
1,
Mishra Shobhna*
& 2,
Mishra Sunita
1,
Student*
& Professor Department of Human Development and Family Studies,
1,
School for Home Sciences,Babasaheb Bhimrao Ambedkar University, Lucknow-226025, Uttar Pradesh, India
ABSTRACT : E-learning is the computer and network-enabled transfer of skills and knowledge. E-learning
processes include Web-based learning, computer-based learning, virtual education opportunities and digital
collaboration. Content is delivered via the Internet, intranet/extranet, audio or video tape, satellite TV, and CD-
ROM. It can be self-paced or instructor-led and includes media in the form of text, image, animation, streaming
video and audio. The main objective of this study was to assess the impact of E-education on school going
children between the age group of 6-13 years. The sample comprised of 60 students. Purposive sampling
method was used for sample selection and questionnaire method was used for data collection. Analysis of data
was done by SPSS (20th
version). Result shows that the impact of E-Education may not vary according to age.
Impact of E-Education was equal for both boys and girls & had positive impact on them but impact of E-
Education may vary according to gender; Boys have positive impact of E-Education rather than girls.
KEY WORDS: E-Education, children, technology, internet.
I. INTRODUCTION
Education in its general sense is form of learning, in which knowledge, skills and habits of a group of
people are transferred from one generation to the next through teaching, training or research. The advancements
of Information and multimedia technology, and the use of internet as a new way of teaching, has a made a
revolutionary changes in the traditional teaching process (Wang et al. 2007; Tao et al., 2006). Using electronic
media such as computer videoconferencing, audio, internet, interactive TV and satellite as medium to conduct
electronic learning (e-learning), has fueled the opportunity to introduce a new learning environment and
scenarios to potential benefiters (Hung and Cho, 2008)ICT is the acquisition, processing, storage and
discrimination of vocal, pictorial, textual and numerical information by a microelectronics-based combination of
computing and telecommunications. It is a diverse set of technology tools and resources used to create assess
,store , transmit and manage information and communicate the desired information from one place to another .it
includes computers broadcasting technologies , digital cameras, video recorder, tape recorder, LCD projector ,
over head projector, CD-ROM.DVD, computer software etc. we enjoy various services like internet , cloud
computing , teleconferencing , video conferencing ,fax, power point presentation , E-learning mobile learning
,blended learning ,distance learning etc. These ICTs have penetrated & permeated into our very lives that it had
changed our lifestyle, the way we socialize, relate to each other, work and even learn. It has seeped into the core
and become a necessity and added quality to life. ICTs have the potential to raise the quality of education.
(Rindharwon, 2011)
―The term ICT could include computer hardware and software, digital cameras & video cameras, the
internet, telecommunication tools, programmable toys, and many other device and resources. Which are
contributes a lot for quality enhancement of primary education system.The use of ICT in the early years has the
potential to enhance educational opportunities for young children. It can be applied in a developmentally
appropriate manner to encourage purposeful and exploratory play. It can encourage discussion, creativity,
problem solving, risk taking and flexible thinking, and this can be achieved in a play centered and responsive
environment. so equitable quality early childhood education is a must for a bright future of the tiny seed ( child),
which could be possible through appropriate need bases ICT intervention in the sphere of childhood education.
The term ―E-Education‖ refers to the application of internet technology to the delivery of the learning
experiences. E-education takes place in formal electronic classroom, on corporate intranets used for just in time
training, audio and video teleconferencing and in a variety of other technology mediated learning spaces
(Grimes, 2009).E-Learning means "electronic learning" — it refers to a wide range of applications and
processes designed to deliver instruction through electronic means. Usually this means over the Web, however it
also can include CD-ROM or video-conferencing through satellite transmission. The definition of E-learning is
broader than, but includes, "online learning," "Web-based training," and "computer-based training." Most
importantly, it signals the paradigm shift in education and training that is in progress.( www.virtual-
college.co.uk).
Impact Of E-Education On School…
www.ijhssi.org 59 | P a g e
Now a day’s technology is becoming the medium for teaching and learning. this technology enabled
instructional method is aimed to improve quality of education.It’s important to begin a child’s education early in
life to help build a strong foundation for future years of learning .they loss interest quickly in addition to
traditional method of learning such as book reading, a variety of on line learning resources provided an
atmosphere of fun and interaction designed to keep children engaged. E- Learning has become an integral part
of education. In conclusion, beginning online learning for children at an early age is an important step to
consider, given that an education can lead to a more successful lifestyle, better social integration, and greater
self –confidence.
1.1.OBJECTIVES OF THE STUDY
[1] To assess the impact of E-Education on school going children across age.
[2] To assess the impact of E-Education on school going children across gender.
1.2.HYPOTHESIS
 There is no significant relationship between impacts across age.
 There is no significant relationship between impacts across gender.
1.3.RESEARCH METHODS & METHODOLOGY
The investigation was carried out on students. The subject was selected from those school having E-
Education facilities in Lucknow city of Utter Pradesh. 60 students (30 boys & 30 girls) were included in the
study. The age range of the subjects was 6-9 years and 10-13 year as they were selected randomly. Self made
questionnaire was used for sample survey. Tabulation was done with the help of Microsoft excel & analysis was
done by SPSS (20th
version). t test was used for data analysis.
II. RESULTS AND DISCUSSION
Figure 1: Distribution of sample according to age
From the above graph, it is clear that majority of children (53.3%) were in the age group of 6-9 years where as
(46.7% )students were in the age group 10-13.
Impact Of E-Education On School…
www.ijhssi.org 60 | P a g e
Figure 2:- Distribution of sample according to gender
-From the above graph it is clear that 50 percent students were male & 50 percent students were female.
.TABLE– 1 To assess the impact of E-education on school going children across age
VARIABLES AGE t-test Sig.
6-9 YEAR 9-10 YEAR
MEAN SD MEAN SD
Useful in your
studies
2.00 .000 2.00 .000 - -
Enhance your
efficiency as a
student
1.94 .246 1.96 .189 -.468 .349
Feel comfortable
taking a class
1.78 .420 1.79 .418 -.041 .935
Motivates you for
learning
1.59 .499 1.93 .262 -3.184** .000
Increase learning
abilities
1.84 .396 1.68 .476 1.513* .003
Improve student
collaboration skills.
1.78 .420 1.86 .356 -.749 .132
Your concentration
increase towards
studies.
1.66 .483 1.79 .418 -1.103* .028
Helpful for
academic
engagement
1.72 .457 1.86 .476 .333 .511
E-learning is an
exciting practice.
1.84 .369 1.82 .390 .228 .651
Total 16.16 1.081 16.50 1.072 -1.234 .660
(p=0.05)
Table 4.1- The above table depicted that there was significant difference found in motivate towards E-learning,
increase learning abilities, your concentration increase towards studies. But over all result shows that there were
Impact Of E-Education On School…
www.ijhssi.org 61 | P a g e
no significant differences found between age and impact of E-Education. So result shows that E- Education has
positive impact on school going children and impact of E-Education on children may not vary according to age.
Table – 2 To assess the impact of E-Education on school going children across gender
VARIABLES GENDER t
Sig.
BOYS GIRLS
MEAN SD MEAN SD
Useful in your
studies
2.00 .00 2.00 .00 - -
Enhance your
efficiency as a
student
1.93 .254 1.97 .183 -.584 .242
Feel
comfortable
taking aclass
1.73 .450 1.83 .379 -.931* .064
Motivates you
for learning
1.80 .407 1.70 .466 .885 .080
Increase
learning
abilities
1.83 .379 1.70 .466 1.216* .016
Improve
student
collaboration
skills
1.83 .379 1.80 .407 .328 .513
Your
concentration
increase
towards studies
1.70 .466 1.73 .450 -.282 .575
E-l
earning is an
exciting
practice
1.80 .407 1.87 .346 -.684* .031
Total 16.40 1.248 16.23 .898 .594* .02
(p=0.05)
Table- From the above table it is clear that that there was no significant deference was found among enhance
efficiency as a student, motivates for learning, improve student collaboration skills, your concentration increase
towards studies. But overall result shows that there were significant differences found in gender and impact of
E-education. Boys Mean value is 16.40 and girls mean value is 16.23. So result shows that boys have positive
impact of E-Education rather than girls.
CONCLUSION
From this study it can be concluded that the impact of E-Education may not vary according to age.
Impact of E-Education was equal for both boys and girls & had positive impact on them. But impact of E-
Education may vary according to gender; Boys have positive impact of E-Education rather than girls.
REFERENCES
[1] Rindharwon MS.‖ The role of ICTs in enhancing the quality of pre school education concern & issues.
[2] Mohanty P.S (2011) ―Using information and communication technologies in early childhood education.‖
[3] Mishra, S. (2011). Quality dimensions of early childhood care and education concerns and issues. RII. NCERT. Bhubaneswar
Odisha.15-28.RIE, NCERT, WWW.riebbs,ori,nic.in.
[4] Rout K.R (2011) ―The role and potential of ICT in early childhood education.‖ RII. NCERT, Bhubaneswar. Odisha, 120-122.
[5] Akkoyunlu B et al (2008) ―Student’s Perceptions in a Blended Learning Environment Based on Different Learning‖ Educational
Technology & Society, 11 (1), 183-193.
[6] Eisa Al-Doub ―Students’ Attitudes Toward E-learning in Kuwait’s Higher Education Institutions‖841-848.

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International Journal of Humanities and Social Science Invention (IJHSSI)

  • 1. International Journal of Humanities and Social Science Invention ISSN (Online): 2319 – 7722, ISSN (Print): 2319 – 7714 www.ijhssi.org Volume 2 Issue 7ǁ July. 2013ǁ PP.58-61 www.ijhssi.org 58 | P a g e Impact of E-Education on School Going Children 1, Mishra Shobhna* & 2, Mishra Sunita 1, Student* & Professor Department of Human Development and Family Studies, 1, School for Home Sciences,Babasaheb Bhimrao Ambedkar University, Lucknow-226025, Uttar Pradesh, India ABSTRACT : E-learning is the computer and network-enabled transfer of skills and knowledge. E-learning processes include Web-based learning, computer-based learning, virtual education opportunities and digital collaboration. Content is delivered via the Internet, intranet/extranet, audio or video tape, satellite TV, and CD- ROM. It can be self-paced or instructor-led and includes media in the form of text, image, animation, streaming video and audio. The main objective of this study was to assess the impact of E-education on school going children between the age group of 6-13 years. The sample comprised of 60 students. Purposive sampling method was used for sample selection and questionnaire method was used for data collection. Analysis of data was done by SPSS (20th version). Result shows that the impact of E-Education may not vary according to age. Impact of E-Education was equal for both boys and girls & had positive impact on them but impact of E- Education may vary according to gender; Boys have positive impact of E-Education rather than girls. KEY WORDS: E-Education, children, technology, internet. I. INTRODUCTION Education in its general sense is form of learning, in which knowledge, skills and habits of a group of people are transferred from one generation to the next through teaching, training or research. The advancements of Information and multimedia technology, and the use of internet as a new way of teaching, has a made a revolutionary changes in the traditional teaching process (Wang et al. 2007; Tao et al., 2006). Using electronic media such as computer videoconferencing, audio, internet, interactive TV and satellite as medium to conduct electronic learning (e-learning), has fueled the opportunity to introduce a new learning environment and scenarios to potential benefiters (Hung and Cho, 2008)ICT is the acquisition, processing, storage and discrimination of vocal, pictorial, textual and numerical information by a microelectronics-based combination of computing and telecommunications. It is a diverse set of technology tools and resources used to create assess ,store , transmit and manage information and communicate the desired information from one place to another .it includes computers broadcasting technologies , digital cameras, video recorder, tape recorder, LCD projector , over head projector, CD-ROM.DVD, computer software etc. we enjoy various services like internet , cloud computing , teleconferencing , video conferencing ,fax, power point presentation , E-learning mobile learning ,blended learning ,distance learning etc. These ICTs have penetrated & permeated into our very lives that it had changed our lifestyle, the way we socialize, relate to each other, work and even learn. It has seeped into the core and become a necessity and added quality to life. ICTs have the potential to raise the quality of education. (Rindharwon, 2011) ―The term ICT could include computer hardware and software, digital cameras & video cameras, the internet, telecommunication tools, programmable toys, and many other device and resources. Which are contributes a lot for quality enhancement of primary education system.The use of ICT in the early years has the potential to enhance educational opportunities for young children. It can be applied in a developmentally appropriate manner to encourage purposeful and exploratory play. It can encourage discussion, creativity, problem solving, risk taking and flexible thinking, and this can be achieved in a play centered and responsive environment. so equitable quality early childhood education is a must for a bright future of the tiny seed ( child), which could be possible through appropriate need bases ICT intervention in the sphere of childhood education. The term ―E-Education‖ refers to the application of internet technology to the delivery of the learning experiences. E-education takes place in formal electronic classroom, on corporate intranets used for just in time training, audio and video teleconferencing and in a variety of other technology mediated learning spaces (Grimes, 2009).E-Learning means "electronic learning" — it refers to a wide range of applications and processes designed to deliver instruction through electronic means. Usually this means over the Web, however it also can include CD-ROM or video-conferencing through satellite transmission. The definition of E-learning is broader than, but includes, "online learning," "Web-based training," and "computer-based training." Most importantly, it signals the paradigm shift in education and training that is in progress.( www.virtual- college.co.uk).
  • 2. Impact Of E-Education On School… www.ijhssi.org 59 | P a g e Now a day’s technology is becoming the medium for teaching and learning. this technology enabled instructional method is aimed to improve quality of education.It’s important to begin a child’s education early in life to help build a strong foundation for future years of learning .they loss interest quickly in addition to traditional method of learning such as book reading, a variety of on line learning resources provided an atmosphere of fun and interaction designed to keep children engaged. E- Learning has become an integral part of education. In conclusion, beginning online learning for children at an early age is an important step to consider, given that an education can lead to a more successful lifestyle, better social integration, and greater self –confidence. 1.1.OBJECTIVES OF THE STUDY [1] To assess the impact of E-Education on school going children across age. [2] To assess the impact of E-Education on school going children across gender. 1.2.HYPOTHESIS  There is no significant relationship between impacts across age.  There is no significant relationship between impacts across gender. 1.3.RESEARCH METHODS & METHODOLOGY The investigation was carried out on students. The subject was selected from those school having E- Education facilities in Lucknow city of Utter Pradesh. 60 students (30 boys & 30 girls) were included in the study. The age range of the subjects was 6-9 years and 10-13 year as they were selected randomly. Self made questionnaire was used for sample survey. Tabulation was done with the help of Microsoft excel & analysis was done by SPSS (20th version). t test was used for data analysis. II. RESULTS AND DISCUSSION Figure 1: Distribution of sample according to age From the above graph, it is clear that majority of children (53.3%) were in the age group of 6-9 years where as (46.7% )students were in the age group 10-13.
  • 3. Impact Of E-Education On School… www.ijhssi.org 60 | P a g e Figure 2:- Distribution of sample according to gender -From the above graph it is clear that 50 percent students were male & 50 percent students were female. .TABLE– 1 To assess the impact of E-education on school going children across age VARIABLES AGE t-test Sig. 6-9 YEAR 9-10 YEAR MEAN SD MEAN SD Useful in your studies 2.00 .000 2.00 .000 - - Enhance your efficiency as a student 1.94 .246 1.96 .189 -.468 .349 Feel comfortable taking a class 1.78 .420 1.79 .418 -.041 .935 Motivates you for learning 1.59 .499 1.93 .262 -3.184** .000 Increase learning abilities 1.84 .396 1.68 .476 1.513* .003 Improve student collaboration skills. 1.78 .420 1.86 .356 -.749 .132 Your concentration increase towards studies. 1.66 .483 1.79 .418 -1.103* .028 Helpful for academic engagement 1.72 .457 1.86 .476 .333 .511 E-learning is an exciting practice. 1.84 .369 1.82 .390 .228 .651 Total 16.16 1.081 16.50 1.072 -1.234 .660 (p=0.05) Table 4.1- The above table depicted that there was significant difference found in motivate towards E-learning, increase learning abilities, your concentration increase towards studies. But over all result shows that there were
  • 4. Impact Of E-Education On School… www.ijhssi.org 61 | P a g e no significant differences found between age and impact of E-Education. So result shows that E- Education has positive impact on school going children and impact of E-Education on children may not vary according to age. Table – 2 To assess the impact of E-Education on school going children across gender VARIABLES GENDER t Sig. BOYS GIRLS MEAN SD MEAN SD Useful in your studies 2.00 .00 2.00 .00 - - Enhance your efficiency as a student 1.93 .254 1.97 .183 -.584 .242 Feel comfortable taking aclass 1.73 .450 1.83 .379 -.931* .064 Motivates you for learning 1.80 .407 1.70 .466 .885 .080 Increase learning abilities 1.83 .379 1.70 .466 1.216* .016 Improve student collaboration skills 1.83 .379 1.80 .407 .328 .513 Your concentration increase towards studies 1.70 .466 1.73 .450 -.282 .575 E-l earning is an exciting practice 1.80 .407 1.87 .346 -.684* .031 Total 16.40 1.248 16.23 .898 .594* .02 (p=0.05) Table- From the above table it is clear that that there was no significant deference was found among enhance efficiency as a student, motivates for learning, improve student collaboration skills, your concentration increase towards studies. But overall result shows that there were significant differences found in gender and impact of E-education. Boys Mean value is 16.40 and girls mean value is 16.23. So result shows that boys have positive impact of E-Education rather than girls. CONCLUSION From this study it can be concluded that the impact of E-Education may not vary according to age. Impact of E-Education was equal for both boys and girls & had positive impact on them. But impact of E- Education may vary according to gender; Boys have positive impact of E-Education rather than girls. REFERENCES [1] Rindharwon MS.‖ The role of ICTs in enhancing the quality of pre school education concern & issues. [2] Mohanty P.S (2011) ―Using information and communication technologies in early childhood education.‖ [3] Mishra, S. (2011). Quality dimensions of early childhood care and education concerns and issues. RII. NCERT. Bhubaneswar Odisha.15-28.RIE, NCERT, WWW.riebbs,ori,nic.in. [4] Rout K.R (2011) ―The role and potential of ICT in early childhood education.‖ RII. NCERT, Bhubaneswar. Odisha, 120-122. [5] Akkoyunlu B et al (2008) ―Student’s Perceptions in a Blended Learning Environment Based on Different Learning‖ Educational Technology & Society, 11 (1), 183-193. [6] Eisa Al-Doub ―Students’ Attitudes Toward E-learning in Kuwait’s Higher Education Institutions‖841-848.