The skeletal implementation pattern is a software design pattern consisting of defining an abstract class that provides a partial interface implementation. However, since Java allows only single class inheritance, if implementers decide to extend a skeletal implementation, they will not be allowed to extend any other class. Also, discovering the skeletal implementation may require a global analysis.
Java 8 enhanced interfaces alleviate these problems by allowing interfaces to contain (default) method implementations, which implementers inherit. Java classes are then free to extend a different class, and a separate abstract class is no longer needed; developers considering implementing an interface need only examine the interface itself.
In this talk, I will argue that both these benefits improve software modularity, and I will discuss our ongoing work in developing an automated refactoring tool that would assist developers in taking advantage of the enhanced interface feature for their legacy Java software.
Raffi Khatchadourian is an Assistant Professor in the Department of Computer Systems Technology (CST) at New York City College of Technology (NYCCT) of the City University of New York (CUNY) and an Open Educational Resources (OER) Fellow for the Spring 2016 semester. His research is centered on techniques for automated software evolution, particularly those related to automated refactoring and source code recommendation systems. His goal is to ease the burden associated with correctly and efficiently evolving large and complex software by providing automated tools that can be easily used by developers.
Raffi received his MS and PhD degrees in Computer Science from Ohio State University and his BS degree in Computer Science from Monmouth University in New Jersey. Prior to joining City Tech, he was a Software Engineer at Apple, Inc. in Cupertino, California, where he worked on Digital Rights Management (DRM) for iTunes, iBooks, and the App store. He also developed distributed software that tested various features of iPhones, iPads, and iPods.
Automatic Migration of Legacy Java Method Implementations to InterfacesRaffi Khatchadourian
Java 8 is one of the largest upgrades to the popular language and framework in over a decade. In this talk, I will first overview several new, key features of Java 8 that can help make programs easier to read, write, and maintain, especially in regards to collections. These features include Lambda Expressions, the Stream API, and enhanced interfaces, many of which help bridge the gap between functional and imperative programming paradigms and allow for succinct concurrency implementations. Next, I will discuss several open issues related to automatically migrating (refactoring) legacy Java software to use such features correctly, efficiently, and as completely as possible. Solving these problems will help developers to maximally understand and adopt these new features thus improving their software.
Open Problems in Automatically Refactoring Legacy Java Software to use New Fe...Raffi Khatchadourian
Java 8 is one of the largest upgrades to the popular language and framework in over a decade. In this talk, I will first overview several new, key features of Java 8 that can help make programs easier to read, write, and maintain, especially in regards to collections. These features include Lambda Expressions, the Stream API, and enhanced interfaces, many of which help bridge the gap between functional and imperative programming paradigms and allow for succinct concurrency implementations. Next, I will discuss several open issues related to automatically migrating (refactoring) legacy Java software to use such features correctly, efficiently, and as completely as possible. Solving these problems will help developers to maximally understand and adopt these new features thus improving their software.
Navigating the Metaverse: A Journey into Virtual Evolution"Donna Lenk
Join us for an exploration of the Metaverse's evolution, where innovation meets imagination. Discover new dimensions of virtual events, engage with thought-provoking discussions, and witness the transformative power of digital realms."
The skeletal implementation pattern is a software design pattern consisting of defining an abstract class that provides a partial interface implementation. However, since Java allows only single class inheritance, if implementers decide to extend a skeletal implementation, they will not be allowed to extend any other class. Also, discovering the skeletal implementation may require a global analysis.
Java 8 enhanced interfaces alleviate these problems by allowing interfaces to contain (default) method implementations, which implementers inherit. Java classes are then free to extend a different class, and a separate abstract class is no longer needed; developers considering implementing an interface need only examine the interface itself.
In this talk, I will argue that both these benefits improve software modularity, and I will discuss our ongoing work in developing an automated refactoring tool that would assist developers in taking advantage of the enhanced interface feature for their legacy Java software.
Raffi Khatchadourian is an Assistant Professor in the Department of Computer Systems Technology (CST) at New York City College of Technology (NYCCT) of the City University of New York (CUNY) and an Open Educational Resources (OER) Fellow for the Spring 2016 semester. His research is centered on techniques for automated software evolution, particularly those related to automated refactoring and source code recommendation systems. His goal is to ease the burden associated with correctly and efficiently evolving large and complex software by providing automated tools that can be easily used by developers.
Raffi received his MS and PhD degrees in Computer Science from Ohio State University and his BS degree in Computer Science from Monmouth University in New Jersey. Prior to joining City Tech, he was a Software Engineer at Apple, Inc. in Cupertino, California, where he worked on Digital Rights Management (DRM) for iTunes, iBooks, and the App store. He also developed distributed software that tested various features of iPhones, iPads, and iPods.
Automatic Migration of Legacy Java Method Implementations to InterfacesRaffi Khatchadourian
Java 8 is one of the largest upgrades to the popular language and framework in over a decade. In this talk, I will first overview several new, key features of Java 8 that can help make programs easier to read, write, and maintain, especially in regards to collections. These features include Lambda Expressions, the Stream API, and enhanced interfaces, many of which help bridge the gap between functional and imperative programming paradigms and allow for succinct concurrency implementations. Next, I will discuss several open issues related to automatically migrating (refactoring) legacy Java software to use such features correctly, efficiently, and as completely as possible. Solving these problems will help developers to maximally understand and adopt these new features thus improving their software.
Open Problems in Automatically Refactoring Legacy Java Software to use New Fe...Raffi Khatchadourian
Java 8 is one of the largest upgrades to the popular language and framework in over a decade. In this talk, I will first overview several new, key features of Java 8 that can help make programs easier to read, write, and maintain, especially in regards to collections. These features include Lambda Expressions, the Stream API, and enhanced interfaces, many of which help bridge the gap between functional and imperative programming paradigms and allow for succinct concurrency implementations. Next, I will discuss several open issues related to automatically migrating (refactoring) legacy Java software to use such features correctly, efficiently, and as completely as possible. Solving these problems will help developers to maximally understand and adopt these new features thus improving their software.
Navigating the Metaverse: A Journey into Virtual Evolution"Donna Lenk
Join us for an exploration of the Metaverse's evolution, where innovation meets imagination. Discover new dimensions of virtual events, engage with thought-provoking discussions, and witness the transformative power of digital realms."
In 2015, I used to write extensions for Joomla, WordPress, phpBB3, etc and I ...Juraj Vysvader
In 2015, I used to write extensions for Joomla, WordPress, phpBB3, etc and I didn't get rich from it but it did have 63K downloads (powered possible tens of thousands of websites).
Quarkus Hidden and Forbidden ExtensionsMax Andersen
Quarkus has a vast extension ecosystem and is known for its subsonic and subatomic feature set. Some of these features are not as well known, and some extensions are less talked about, but that does not make them less interesting - quite the opposite.
Come join this talk to see some tips and tricks for using Quarkus and some of the lesser known features, extensions and development techniques.
Software Engineering, Software Consulting, Tech Lead.
Spring Boot, Spring Cloud, Spring Core, Spring JDBC, Spring Security,
Spring Transaction, Spring MVC,
Log4j, REST/SOAP WEB-SERVICES.
AI Pilot Review: The World’s First Virtual Assistant Marketing SuiteGoogle
AI Pilot Review: The World’s First Virtual Assistant Marketing Suite
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See My Other Reviews Article:
(1) TubeTrivia AI Review: https://sumonreview.com/tubetrivia-ai-review
(2) SocioWave Review: https://sumonreview.com/sociowave-review
(3) AI Partner & Profit Review: https://sumonreview.com/ai-partner-profit-review
(4) AI Ebook Suite Review: https://sumonreview.com/ai-ebook-suite-review
Essentials of Automations: The Art of Triggers and Actions in FMESafe Software
In this second installment of our Essentials of Automations webinar series, we’ll explore the landscape of triggers and actions, guiding you through the nuances of authoring and adapting workspaces for seamless automations. Gain an understanding of the full spectrum of triggers and actions available in FME, empowering you to enhance your workspaces for efficient automation.
We’ll kick things off by showcasing the most commonly used event-based triggers, introducing you to various automation workflows like manual triggers, schedules, directory watchers, and more. Plus, see how these elements play out in real scenarios.
Whether you’re tweaking your current setup or building from the ground up, this session will arm you with the tools and insights needed to transform your FME usage into a powerhouse of productivity. Join us to discover effective strategies that simplify complex processes, enhancing your productivity and transforming your data management practices with FME. Let’s turn complexity into clarity and make your workspaces work wonders!
Exploring Innovations in Data Repository Solutions - Insights from the U.S. G...Globus
The U.S. Geological Survey (USGS) has made substantial investments in meeting evolving scientific, technical, and policy driven demands on storing, managing, and delivering data. As these demands continue to grow in complexity and scale, the USGS must continue to explore innovative solutions to improve its management, curation, sharing, delivering, and preservation approaches for large-scale research data. Supporting these needs, the USGS has partnered with the University of Chicago-Globus to research and develop advanced repository components and workflows leveraging its current investment in Globus. The primary outcome of this partnership includes the development of a prototype enterprise repository, driven by USGS Data Release requirements, through exploration and implementation of the entire suite of the Globus platform offerings, including Globus Flow, Globus Auth, Globus Transfer, and Globus Search. This presentation will provide insights into this research partnership, introduce the unique requirements and challenges being addressed and provide relevant project progress.
Gamify Your Mind; The Secret Sauce to Delivering Success, Continuously Improv...Shahin Sheidaei
Games are powerful teaching tools, fostering hands-on engagement and fun. But they require careful consideration to succeed. Join me to explore factors in running and selecting games, ensuring they serve as effective teaching tools. Learn to maintain focus on learning objectives while playing, and how to measure the ROI of gaming in education. Discover strategies for pitching gaming to leadership. This session offers insights, tips, and examples for coaches, team leads, and enterprise leaders seeking to teach from simple to complex concepts.
Custom Healthcare Software for Managing Chronic Conditions and Remote Patient...Mind IT Systems
Healthcare providers often struggle with the complexities of chronic conditions and remote patient monitoring, as each patient requires personalized care and ongoing monitoring. Off-the-shelf solutions may not meet these diverse needs, leading to inefficiencies and gaps in care. It’s here, custom healthcare software offers a tailored solution, ensuring improved care and effectiveness.
First Steps with Globus Compute Multi-User EndpointsGlobus
In this presentation we will share our experiences around getting started with the Globus Compute multi-user endpoint. Working with the Pharmacology group at the University of Auckland, we have previously written an application using Globus Compute that can offload computationally expensive steps in the researcher's workflows, which they wish to manage from their familiar Windows environments, onto the NeSI (New Zealand eScience Infrastructure) cluster. Some of the challenges we have encountered were that each researcher had to set up and manage their own single-user globus compute endpoint and that the workloads had varying resource requirements (CPUs, memory and wall time) between different runs. We hope that the multi-user endpoint will help to address these challenges and share an update on our progress here.
Software Engineering, Software Consulting, Tech Lead, Spring Boot, Spring Cloud, Spring Core, Spring JDBC, Spring Transaction, Spring MVC, OpenShift Cloud Platform, Kafka, REST, SOAP, LLD & HLD.
Innovating Inference - Remote Triggering of Large Language Models on HPC Clus...Globus
Large Language Models (LLMs) are currently the center of attention in the tech world, particularly for their potential to advance research. In this presentation, we'll explore a straightforward and effective method for quickly initiating inference runs on supercomputers using the vLLM tool with Globus Compute, specifically on the Polaris system at ALCF. We'll begin by briefly discussing the popularity and applications of LLMs in various fields. Following this, we will introduce the vLLM tool, and explain how it integrates with Globus Compute to efficiently manage LLM operations on Polaris. Attendees will learn the practical aspects of setting up and remotely triggering LLMs from local machines, focusing on ease of use and efficiency. This talk is ideal for researchers and practitioners looking to leverage the power of LLMs in their work, offering a clear guide to harnessing supercomputing resources for quick and effective LLM inference.
Globus Compute wth IRI Workflows - GlobusWorld 2024Globus
As part of the DOE Integrated Research Infrastructure (IRI) program, NERSC at Lawrence Berkeley National Lab and ALCF at Argonne National Lab are working closely with General Atomics on accelerating the computing requirements of the DIII-D experiment. As part of the work the team is investigating ways to speedup the time to solution for many different parts of the DIII-D workflow including how they run jobs on HPC systems. One of these routes is looking at Globus Compute as a way to replace the current method for managing tasks and we describe a brief proof of concept showing how Globus Compute could help to schedule jobs and be a tool to connect compute at different facilities.
Large Language Models and the End of ProgrammingMatt Welsh
Talk by Matt Welsh at Craft Conference 2024 on the impact that Large Language Models will have on the future of software development. In this talk, I discuss the ways in which LLMs will impact the software industry, from replacing human software developers with AI, to replacing conventional software with models that perform reasoning, computation, and problem-solving.
OpenFOAM solver for Helmholtz equation, helmholtzFoam / helmholtzBubbleFoamtakuyayamamoto1800
In this slide, we show the simulation example and the way to compile this solver.
In this solver, the Helmholtz equation can be solved by helmholtzFoam. Also, the Helmholtz equation with uniformly dispersed bubbles can be simulated by helmholtzBubbleFoam.
2. Interfaces
In order to work with a class, you need to
understand the public methods
methods, return types,…
after you instantiate, what can you do with it?
The implementation details are irrelevant to
using the class
you don’t have to know how things are done
inside the class
3. Interfaces
A Java interface is a collection of abstract methods
and constants
An abstract method is a method header without a
method body
An abstract method can be declared using the
modifier abstract, but because all methods in an
interface are abstract, usually it is left off
An interface is used to establish a set of methods
that a class will implement
4. Interfaces
public interface Doable
{
public void doThis();
public int doThat();
public void doThis2 (float value, char ch);
public boolean doTheOther (int num);
}
interface is a reserved word
None of the methods in
an interface are given
a definition (body)
A semicolon immediately
follows each method header
5. Interfaces
An interface cannot be instantiated
Methods in an interface have public visibility by
default
A class formally implements an interface by:
stating so in the class header
providing implementations for each abstract method in the
interface
If a class asserts that it implements an interface, it
must define all methods in the interface
6. Interfaces
public class CanDo implements Doable
{
public void doThis ()
{
// whatever
}
public void doThat ()
{
// whatever
}
// etc.
}
implements is a
reserved word
Each method listed
in Doable is
given a definition
7. Interfaces
A class that implements an interface can
implement other methods as well
In addition to (or instead of) abstract
methods, an interface can contain
constants
When a class implements an interface, it
gains access to all its constants
8. Comparison with Inheritance
Interfaces don’t define any method actions…
you need to fill in all the details
It essentially just gives a basic collection of
method names
Not a strict hierarchy
Important: can implement several Interfaces
Can use this to “fake” multiple inheritance
9. Interfaces
A class can implement multiple interfaces
The class must implement all methods in all
interfaces listed in the header
class ManyThings implements
interface1, interface2
{
// all methods of both interfaces
}
10. Example:The Comparable Interface
Any class can implement Comparable to
provide a mechanism for comparing objects
of that type
Specifically, implementing Comparable
means that you need a method CompareTo
if (obj1.compareTo(obj2) < 0)
System.out.println ("obj1 is less
than obj2");
11. The Comparable Interface
It's up to the programmer to determine what
makes one object less than another
For example, you may define the
compareTo method of an Employee class
to order employees by name (alphabetically)
or by employee number
The implementation of the method can be as
straightforward or as complex as needed for
the situation
12. Requiring Interfaces
Interface names can be used like class
names in the parameters passed to a method
public boolean isLess(Comparable a,
Comparable b)
{
return a.compareTo(b) < 0;
}
Any class that “implements Comparable”
can be used for the arguments to this method
14. Interfaces
You could write a class that implements certain
methods (such as compareTo) without formally
implementing the interface (Comparable)
However, formally establishing the relationship
between a class and an interface allows Java to
deal with an object in certain ways
Interfaces are a key aspect of object-oriented design
in Java
15. Built-in Interfaces
The Java standard library includes lots more
built-in interfaces
they are listed in the API with the classes
Examples:
Clonable – implements a clone() method
Formattable – can be formatted with printf
16. The Iterator Interface
As we discussed in Chapter 5, an iterator is an object that
provides a means of processing a collection of objects one at a
time
An iterator is created formally by implementing the Iterator
interface, which contains three methods
The hasNext method returns a boolean result – true if there are
items left to process
The next method returns the next object in the iteration
The remove method removes the object most recently returned
by the next method
17. The Iterator Interface
By implementing the Iterator interface, a
class formally establishes that objects of that
type are iterators
The programmer must decide how best to
implement the iterator functions
Once established, the for-each version of the
for loop can be used to process the items in
the iterator
18. Collections
Collection is a general interface for any
type that can store multiple values
Any object c that implements Collections
has these methods
c.add(e)
c.remove(e)
c.size()
19. Collection Sub-Interfaces
Interfaces that are derived from Collection
Set: unordered, can’t add the same object
twice
List: ordered, adds new methods
get(i): get the ith element
set(i,e): set the ith element to e
20. Collection Implementations
Also in the standard library: many good
implementations of these interfaces
List: ArrayList, Stack, LinkedList
Sets: HashSet, TreeSet
Each implementation has some differences…
suitable for particular problems
e.g. additional methods, different type restrictions,
etc.
21. Example: Pairs
A class to represent a pair (x,y) of values
Both values represented with Double
class Pair
{
Double x, y;
public Pair(double x, double y)
{
this.x = new Double(x);
this.y = new Double(y);
}
}
22. Example: Pairs
Want to be able to compare..
class Pair implements Comparable<Pair>
{
….
public int compareTo(Pair other)
{
if(this.x.equals(other.x))
return this.y.compareTo(other.y);
else
return this.x.compareTo(other.x);
}
}
23. Implementing versus Inheriting
Implementing an Interface is very similar to
inheriting a class
class MyClass implements MyInterface {…}
Takes everything from MyInterface and puts it in
MyClass
Except all the methods must be implemented
here
No previous implementations to fall back on
24. Interfaces vs. Abstract Classes
Similarities
neither can be instantiated
both can be used as the starting point for a class
Differences
A class can contain implementations of methods
A class can implement many interfaces, but only
one class
25. Comparison
In order of “abstractness”:
Interface
no method implementations
can’t be instantiated
Abstract class
some method implementations
can’t be instantiated
Non-abstract class
all methods implemented
can be instantiated