Inflation (price change) is important for REALTORS® because changes in prices in the economy can lead to shifts in interest rate policy by the Federal Reserve Bank.
Inflation is important for real estate agents because changes in prices can impact interest rate policy set by the Federal Reserve. While fears of deflation have lessened, some economists are concerned high unemployment combined with future inflation could result in stagflation, making it difficult for central banks to address inflation without further harming job growth. The October 2010 Inflation Watch report indicates current consumer and producer price indices show moderate inflation, but a weaker dollar and rising commodity prices could lead to higher inflation levels in the coming years.
Inflation is important for real estate agents because changes in prices can impact interest rate policy set by the Federal Reserve. During the financial crisis, there were fears of deflation leading to a downward price spiral similar to the Great Depression. While deflation fears have lessened, some worry high inflation in coming years could result in stagflation, with high unemployment and inflation making it hard for central banks to address inflation without further hurting jobs. Commodity and metal prices are rising along with oil, adding inflationary pressure, though the dollar is showing recent strength against these pressures.
Is Quantitative Easing Beneficial To The Global EconomyVeena Mohandas
Quantitative easing is a monetary policy used by central banks to stimulate their economy by increasing the money supply. The central bank creates money to buy government bonds from banks in exchange for cash, increasing bank reserves. This is intended to improve credit flow. However, excessive money creation can cause currency devaluation and inflation. While quantitative easing aims to boost the domestic economy, it has international impacts like currency fluctuations, trade imbalances, rising commodity prices, and challenges for emerging markets and debtors.
Quantitative easing (QE) policies like QE2 impact the global economy in several ways. QE2 will likely weaken the US dollar over the long term due to increased money supply. A weaker dollar raises commodity prices like oil and boosts carry trade flows. It also puts pressure on sovereign debt and impacts China's foreign exchange reserves by devaluing the dollar assets they hold. Emerging markets face appreciation of their currencies which impacts exports while Europe sees weaker recovery due to less competitive exports to the US.
Quantitative easing (QE) is an unconventional monetary policy used by central banks to stimulate the economy by increasing the money supply. The central bank creates money to buy government bonds and other assets from banks. This increases bank reserves and is intended to boost lending. However, QE can negatively impact emerging markets through currency depreciation and higher commodity prices. It may also increase inflation and international debt burdens. While QE stimulates the domestic economy, it has mixed effects globally.
Is the World Economy Heading for the Great Deflation? QNB Group
The document discusses the rising risk of a "Great Deflation", where falling commodity and asset prices could trigger a vicious cycle of declining global prices, economic activity, income, investment, and consumption. Lower oil prices and stock market declines are exacerbating global deflationary pressures. A Great Deflation would significantly weaken the global economic outlook and hurt commodity exporting nations the most. While central banks' monetary policies have proven ineffective against deflation, increased government spending may be needed to boost demand and stabilize prices.
This document discusses deflation, recession, and the relationship between the two economic concepts. It notes that deflation is a decrease in the general price level, while a recession is a period of economic contraction defined by falling GDP, income, profits and rising unemployment. A deflationary cycle can lead to recession as consumers and businesses reduce spending and hiring in response to lower prices. Recession in turn exacerbates deflation as spending declines. The document explores debates around whether deflation is good or bad for an economy, as well as methods for preventing recession, including fiscal and monetary policy interventions.
EssaysExperts.net is the only custom writing service that uses ultra modern approaches coupled with thorough training in providing high quality academic writing services. Our services will enable you achieve success and realize your academic dreams. At http://www.essaysexperts.net/ ,we are the best solution for your acdemic assignments
Inflation is important for real estate agents because changes in prices can impact interest rate policy set by the Federal Reserve. While fears of deflation have lessened, some economists are concerned high unemployment combined with future inflation could result in stagflation, making it difficult for central banks to address inflation without further harming job growth. The October 2010 Inflation Watch report indicates current consumer and producer price indices show moderate inflation, but a weaker dollar and rising commodity prices could lead to higher inflation levels in the coming years.
Inflation is important for real estate agents because changes in prices can impact interest rate policy set by the Federal Reserve. During the financial crisis, there were fears of deflation leading to a downward price spiral similar to the Great Depression. While deflation fears have lessened, some worry high inflation in coming years could result in stagflation, with high unemployment and inflation making it hard for central banks to address inflation without further hurting jobs. Commodity and metal prices are rising along with oil, adding inflationary pressure, though the dollar is showing recent strength against these pressures.
Is Quantitative Easing Beneficial To The Global EconomyVeena Mohandas
Quantitative easing is a monetary policy used by central banks to stimulate their economy by increasing the money supply. The central bank creates money to buy government bonds from banks in exchange for cash, increasing bank reserves. This is intended to improve credit flow. However, excessive money creation can cause currency devaluation and inflation. While quantitative easing aims to boost the domestic economy, it has international impacts like currency fluctuations, trade imbalances, rising commodity prices, and challenges for emerging markets and debtors.
Quantitative easing (QE) policies like QE2 impact the global economy in several ways. QE2 will likely weaken the US dollar over the long term due to increased money supply. A weaker dollar raises commodity prices like oil and boosts carry trade flows. It also puts pressure on sovereign debt and impacts China's foreign exchange reserves by devaluing the dollar assets they hold. Emerging markets face appreciation of their currencies which impacts exports while Europe sees weaker recovery due to less competitive exports to the US.
Quantitative easing (QE) is an unconventional monetary policy used by central banks to stimulate the economy by increasing the money supply. The central bank creates money to buy government bonds and other assets from banks. This increases bank reserves and is intended to boost lending. However, QE can negatively impact emerging markets through currency depreciation and higher commodity prices. It may also increase inflation and international debt burdens. While QE stimulates the domestic economy, it has mixed effects globally.
Is the World Economy Heading for the Great Deflation? QNB Group
The document discusses the rising risk of a "Great Deflation", where falling commodity and asset prices could trigger a vicious cycle of declining global prices, economic activity, income, investment, and consumption. Lower oil prices and stock market declines are exacerbating global deflationary pressures. A Great Deflation would significantly weaken the global economic outlook and hurt commodity exporting nations the most. While central banks' monetary policies have proven ineffective against deflation, increased government spending may be needed to boost demand and stabilize prices.
This document discusses deflation, recession, and the relationship between the two economic concepts. It notes that deflation is a decrease in the general price level, while a recession is a period of economic contraction defined by falling GDP, income, profits and rising unemployment. A deflationary cycle can lead to recession as consumers and businesses reduce spending and hiring in response to lower prices. Recession in turn exacerbates deflation as spending declines. The document explores debates around whether deflation is good or bad for an economy, as well as methods for preventing recession, including fiscal and monetary policy interventions.
EssaysExperts.net is the only custom writing service that uses ultra modern approaches coupled with thorough training in providing high quality academic writing services. Our services will enable you achieve success and realize your academic dreams. At http://www.essaysexperts.net/ ,we are the best solution for your acdemic assignments
Lattice Energy LLC-Larsen Memo re Stock Indexes vs Gold Price Ratios-August 1...Lewis Larsen
Memo prompted by anomalies in price of Gold versus price of stocks (DJIA/Gold ratio) that occurred in August 2011. Quoting: “Gold is not presently expensive because of a soon-to-be rapid acceleration in overall rate of inflation. In my view, that scenario is very unlikely, especially given the reduction in government fiscal stimulus now starting in the U.S. and Europe. Recent behavior of U.S. Treasury securities supports that notion --- yields on the long-end of the debt markets (which Fed has very little direct control over) have actually gone down significantly since the latest market break began. As of mid-session this morning, the 30-year US Treasury bond was being priced to yield 3.53%; if a pending inflationary surge were the underlying factor spooking today’s equity markets, long bond yields would be going up not down. Three-month T-bill rates are within a rounding-error of zero %; no hints of inflationary pressures there either. The fact is that the U.S. economy is still quite weak and there is little demand for short-term credit --- U.S. consumers aren't in good enough financial shape to help run-up hard asset prices and create inflationary pressures.”
This document summarizes New Zealand's business cycles since the global financial crisis of 2008-2009. It discusses 4 main business cycles: 1) the global financial crisis, 2) a green shoot recovery from 2009-2010, 3) a period of domestic caution and global uncertainty from 2012-2012, and 4) a time of persistently low inflation from 2014 to present day. During each cycle, the document outlines changes in economic indicators like GDP, inflation, interest rates, and immigration. It also describes the monetary and fiscal policy responses used in New Zealand to address challenges in each economic period.
The global economy is recovering but growth remains heavily dependent on short-term factors like the end of destocking and fiscal stimulus. Unemployment remains high in many countries and household demand is subdued. Europe is recovering but the fiscal crisis raises risks and unemployment has only moderately risen due to wage subsidies. Japan's recovery will be supported by fiscal stimulus and exports but weak domestic demand is causing deflation. China's growth was supported by stimulus but this exacerbated imbalances.
This document summarizes the risks facing the modern global economic system. It outlines several macroeconomic risks such as uneven global growth and emerging market vulnerabilities. It also discusses risks from changes in monetary policy like the tapering of quantitative easing. Several negative internal factors are mentioned like the sovereign debt crisis in Europe and the property bubble in China. However, some positive internal factors may help like improved risk management and regulation. The document examines the potential effects of these risks, like reversals of capital flows to emerging markets and rising emerging market risk premiums. Charts show trends in government and private debt levels that could exacerbate problems. The conclusion discusses the possibility of high yield bond defaults and liquidity crises without reforms and coordination between institutions.
Inflation is important for real estate agents because it can influence interest rate policy set by the Federal Reserve. The Fed typically lowers rates to stimulate the economy but higher rates may be used to combat inflation. This document discusses recent inflation trends, including rising producer and energy prices beginning to impact consumer prices. There is an expectation among economists of further price and cost increases. Some fear that high inflation or stagflation, with high unemployment and inflation, could occur.
Chinese economy Collapse and Yuan DevaluationAmol Patil
Brief information about Chinese crash and currency devaluation.
Points are covered for the understanding and can be explained as per the requirement. Suitable for professionals for analysis
1. Inflation is defined as a rise in the general level of prices where a unit of currency buys less than it previously could. It occurs when the money supply grows faster than the economy.
2. There are three main types of inflation: demand-pull inflation caused by increased demand, cost-push inflation caused by increased costs of production, and built-in inflation caused by expectations of future inflation.
3. While inflation has some potential advantages like enabling adjustment of wages and prices, it also has disadvantages like uncertainty that reduces investment, and loss of international competitiveness from higher prices. High or hyperinflation can severely damage an economy.
Swedbank was founded in 1820, as Sweden’s first savings bank was established. Today, our heritage is visible in that we truly are a bank for each and every one and in that we still strive to contribute to a sustainable development of society and our environment. We are strongly committed to society as a whole and keen to help bring about a sustainable form of societal development. Our Swedish operations hold an ISO 14001 environmental certification, and environmental work is an integral part of our business activities.
The stock market has surged despite a struggling real economy, due to optimism around vaccines, big tech companies' dominance, and monetary policy support. However, this disconnect may not always support gold prices. While high inflation expectations and money supply growth could lead to longer-term stagflation, supporting gold, a stock market decline caused by tighter monetary policy may hurt gold as well. The impact on gold depends on the underlying reasons for any shifts in stock valuations or monetary conditions.
Swedbank was founded in 1820, as Sweden’s first savings bank was established. Today, our heritage is visible in that we truly are a bank for each and every one and in that we still strive to contribute to a sustainable development of society and our environment. We are strongly committed to society as a whole and keen to help bring about a sustainable form of societal development. Our Swedish operations hold an ISO 14001 environmental certification, and environmental work is an integral part of our business activities.
Capital Economics is a leading independent provider of macroeconomic research with over 50 economists located globally. It offers subscription-based research services covering various economies, sectors, and financial markets. Some of its distinctive strengths include challenging conventional wisdom in its forecasts, using proprietary indicators, and having a strong track record of predicting major economic shifts correctly such as the 2008 US recession and downturns in emerging markets. It aims to provide timely, concise, and user-friendly analysis with clear conclusions.
We live in an interconnected world and geopolitical developments in Ukraine and Syria are bound to add volatility in global geopolitical environment and influence small and large economies around the world.
Further, the economic environment is undergoing an unusual shift, through unorthodox and new policy making in Japan, US and Europe.
In such a situation small sized GCC economies, which are also dependent heavily on commodity prices and transit of goods, should exercise caution, and not get swayed by the rosy pictures stock markets around the world are painting.
The EIU has downgraded its forecast for the US in 2010 to 2.3% (from 2.8%) previously. Read about the latest economic forecast for the world, updated from August.
The document discusses China's currency policy and its impact on India. It notes that China maintained a stable exchange rate despite its slowing economy, and anticipates a significant devaluation of the yuan in the coming months. This would hurt India's competitiveness as India is unprepared to take advantage of China's worsening export competitiveness. India should prepare for a substantial yuan depreciation that would attract little international pushback.
The document discusses risks facing gold prices in the coming weeks from inflationary pressures and expectations of higher US Treasury yields. It notes that while markets have been volatile, economic data shows inflationary pressures remain from supply chain issues pushing up costs. Commodity producers also remain cautious on expanding supply. This could keep inflation elevated even as the Fed tapers stimulus. Gold is facing downside risks from both potential higher short-term rates and higher expected long-term yields. Near-term, $1,770 provides minor support for gold prices but further declines are possible if economic data surprises to the upside.
The global economic recovery will continue but will remain uneven, with ongoing challenges like high commodity prices, fiscal tightening, and weakened banking systems. The US recovery will rely on risky fiscal and monetary policies while the dollar pressure continues. The European recovery will be mixed in 2011 with divergence between countries. The sovereign debt crisis can be managed if political will exists both nationally and within the EU to find a convincing long-term solution, though intervention may still be needed in the short-term. Inflation will remain low in both the US and Europe in 2011-2012, and interest rates will rise gradually in Europe while remaining low overall. Government bond yields will remain volatile without a clear resolution to the European debt problems.
Factors that affect the Pakistani rupee and US dollar exchange rate include inflation, interest rates, speculation, balance of payments, and public debt. If inflation is lower in the US, the dollar becomes more competitive and demand for the dollar increases. Higher US interest rates also increase demand for the dollar. Speculation over political events or commodity prices can influence currency values. A current account deficit or lack of capital inflows to finance the deficit can cause currency depreciation. A country's public debt level and debt rating also impact how attractive it is to foreign investors and its exchange rate.
The Chinese Yuan Foreign Exchange Rate Policy- The Historical Background, The...Chenxuan Ye
The document provides a summary of China's recent devaluation of the Yuan currency. It discusses the historical background of China's managed floating exchange rate regime and reviews literature on the topic. The document analyzes justifications for the recent 1.9% devaluation, including easing monetary policy and responding to capital outflows. Potential implications discussed include limited boost to exports, downward pressure on other Asian currencies, and structural changes benefitting some Chinese firms over others. In conclusion, the document argues the devaluation was aimed at reforms rather than currency wars or exports, moving China toward a market-based exchange rate.
China being the second largest force after USA, devalued their currency.
Chinese Currency - Yuan
Devaluation Rate = 15 – 20%
Devaluation made by last August ’15
Basic Financial Concepts-B.V.RaghunandanSVS College
The three main tasks of a finance manager are to measure income or return, measure risk, and understand the risk-return trade-off. To measure income, a manager calculates return on investment by relating operating profit to capital employed. Measuring risk involves determining systematic risk from unsystematic risk using tools like standard deviation, sensitivity analysis, and beta factors. Finally, the risk-return trade-off examines how additional risk can impact potential returns.
Climate change and the policies instituted to combat it are affecting the realization of the right to food in myriad, often unnoticed ways. This study highlights how the climate change regime and the human rights regime addressing the right to food have failed to coordinate their agendas and to collaborate to each other’s mutual benefit.
The current climate change regime fails to accurately address the human harms resulting from climate change itself, and is not operating with the necessary safeguards and preventive measures to ensure that mitigation and adaptation measures are fully complementary to the right to food obligations of states and non-state actors.
The study proposes concrete methods by which institutions can address climate change problems and realize the right to food symbiotically, in compliance with the principles of systemic integration under international law.
Lattice Energy LLC-Larsen Memo re Stock Indexes vs Gold Price Ratios-August 1...Lewis Larsen
Memo prompted by anomalies in price of Gold versus price of stocks (DJIA/Gold ratio) that occurred in August 2011. Quoting: “Gold is not presently expensive because of a soon-to-be rapid acceleration in overall rate of inflation. In my view, that scenario is very unlikely, especially given the reduction in government fiscal stimulus now starting in the U.S. and Europe. Recent behavior of U.S. Treasury securities supports that notion --- yields on the long-end of the debt markets (which Fed has very little direct control over) have actually gone down significantly since the latest market break began. As of mid-session this morning, the 30-year US Treasury bond was being priced to yield 3.53%; if a pending inflationary surge were the underlying factor spooking today’s equity markets, long bond yields would be going up not down. Three-month T-bill rates are within a rounding-error of zero %; no hints of inflationary pressures there either. The fact is that the U.S. economy is still quite weak and there is little demand for short-term credit --- U.S. consumers aren't in good enough financial shape to help run-up hard asset prices and create inflationary pressures.”
This document summarizes New Zealand's business cycles since the global financial crisis of 2008-2009. It discusses 4 main business cycles: 1) the global financial crisis, 2) a green shoot recovery from 2009-2010, 3) a period of domestic caution and global uncertainty from 2012-2012, and 4) a time of persistently low inflation from 2014 to present day. During each cycle, the document outlines changes in economic indicators like GDP, inflation, interest rates, and immigration. It also describes the monetary and fiscal policy responses used in New Zealand to address challenges in each economic period.
The global economy is recovering but growth remains heavily dependent on short-term factors like the end of destocking and fiscal stimulus. Unemployment remains high in many countries and household demand is subdued. Europe is recovering but the fiscal crisis raises risks and unemployment has only moderately risen due to wage subsidies. Japan's recovery will be supported by fiscal stimulus and exports but weak domestic demand is causing deflation. China's growth was supported by stimulus but this exacerbated imbalances.
This document summarizes the risks facing the modern global economic system. It outlines several macroeconomic risks such as uneven global growth and emerging market vulnerabilities. It also discusses risks from changes in monetary policy like the tapering of quantitative easing. Several negative internal factors are mentioned like the sovereign debt crisis in Europe and the property bubble in China. However, some positive internal factors may help like improved risk management and regulation. The document examines the potential effects of these risks, like reversals of capital flows to emerging markets and rising emerging market risk premiums. Charts show trends in government and private debt levels that could exacerbate problems. The conclusion discusses the possibility of high yield bond defaults and liquidity crises without reforms and coordination between institutions.
Inflation is important for real estate agents because it can influence interest rate policy set by the Federal Reserve. The Fed typically lowers rates to stimulate the economy but higher rates may be used to combat inflation. This document discusses recent inflation trends, including rising producer and energy prices beginning to impact consumer prices. There is an expectation among economists of further price and cost increases. Some fear that high inflation or stagflation, with high unemployment and inflation, could occur.
Chinese economy Collapse and Yuan DevaluationAmol Patil
Brief information about Chinese crash and currency devaluation.
Points are covered for the understanding and can be explained as per the requirement. Suitable for professionals for analysis
1. Inflation is defined as a rise in the general level of prices where a unit of currency buys less than it previously could. It occurs when the money supply grows faster than the economy.
2. There are three main types of inflation: demand-pull inflation caused by increased demand, cost-push inflation caused by increased costs of production, and built-in inflation caused by expectations of future inflation.
3. While inflation has some potential advantages like enabling adjustment of wages and prices, it also has disadvantages like uncertainty that reduces investment, and loss of international competitiveness from higher prices. High or hyperinflation can severely damage an economy.
Swedbank was founded in 1820, as Sweden’s first savings bank was established. Today, our heritage is visible in that we truly are a bank for each and every one and in that we still strive to contribute to a sustainable development of society and our environment. We are strongly committed to society as a whole and keen to help bring about a sustainable form of societal development. Our Swedish operations hold an ISO 14001 environmental certification, and environmental work is an integral part of our business activities.
The stock market has surged despite a struggling real economy, due to optimism around vaccines, big tech companies' dominance, and monetary policy support. However, this disconnect may not always support gold prices. While high inflation expectations and money supply growth could lead to longer-term stagflation, supporting gold, a stock market decline caused by tighter monetary policy may hurt gold as well. The impact on gold depends on the underlying reasons for any shifts in stock valuations or monetary conditions.
Swedbank was founded in 1820, as Sweden’s first savings bank was established. Today, our heritage is visible in that we truly are a bank for each and every one and in that we still strive to contribute to a sustainable development of society and our environment. We are strongly committed to society as a whole and keen to help bring about a sustainable form of societal development. Our Swedish operations hold an ISO 14001 environmental certification, and environmental work is an integral part of our business activities.
Capital Economics is a leading independent provider of macroeconomic research with over 50 economists located globally. It offers subscription-based research services covering various economies, sectors, and financial markets. Some of its distinctive strengths include challenging conventional wisdom in its forecasts, using proprietary indicators, and having a strong track record of predicting major economic shifts correctly such as the 2008 US recession and downturns in emerging markets. It aims to provide timely, concise, and user-friendly analysis with clear conclusions.
We live in an interconnected world and geopolitical developments in Ukraine and Syria are bound to add volatility in global geopolitical environment and influence small and large economies around the world.
Further, the economic environment is undergoing an unusual shift, through unorthodox and new policy making in Japan, US and Europe.
In such a situation small sized GCC economies, which are also dependent heavily on commodity prices and transit of goods, should exercise caution, and not get swayed by the rosy pictures stock markets around the world are painting.
The EIU has downgraded its forecast for the US in 2010 to 2.3% (from 2.8%) previously. Read about the latest economic forecast for the world, updated from August.
The document discusses China's currency policy and its impact on India. It notes that China maintained a stable exchange rate despite its slowing economy, and anticipates a significant devaluation of the yuan in the coming months. This would hurt India's competitiveness as India is unprepared to take advantage of China's worsening export competitiveness. India should prepare for a substantial yuan depreciation that would attract little international pushback.
The document discusses risks facing gold prices in the coming weeks from inflationary pressures and expectations of higher US Treasury yields. It notes that while markets have been volatile, economic data shows inflationary pressures remain from supply chain issues pushing up costs. Commodity producers also remain cautious on expanding supply. This could keep inflation elevated even as the Fed tapers stimulus. Gold is facing downside risks from both potential higher short-term rates and higher expected long-term yields. Near-term, $1,770 provides minor support for gold prices but further declines are possible if economic data surprises to the upside.
The global economic recovery will continue but will remain uneven, with ongoing challenges like high commodity prices, fiscal tightening, and weakened banking systems. The US recovery will rely on risky fiscal and monetary policies while the dollar pressure continues. The European recovery will be mixed in 2011 with divergence between countries. The sovereign debt crisis can be managed if political will exists both nationally and within the EU to find a convincing long-term solution, though intervention may still be needed in the short-term. Inflation will remain low in both the US and Europe in 2011-2012, and interest rates will rise gradually in Europe while remaining low overall. Government bond yields will remain volatile without a clear resolution to the European debt problems.
Factors that affect the Pakistani rupee and US dollar exchange rate include inflation, interest rates, speculation, balance of payments, and public debt. If inflation is lower in the US, the dollar becomes more competitive and demand for the dollar increases. Higher US interest rates also increase demand for the dollar. Speculation over political events or commodity prices can influence currency values. A current account deficit or lack of capital inflows to finance the deficit can cause currency depreciation. A country's public debt level and debt rating also impact how attractive it is to foreign investors and its exchange rate.
The Chinese Yuan Foreign Exchange Rate Policy- The Historical Background, The...Chenxuan Ye
The document provides a summary of China's recent devaluation of the Yuan currency. It discusses the historical background of China's managed floating exchange rate regime and reviews literature on the topic. The document analyzes justifications for the recent 1.9% devaluation, including easing monetary policy and responding to capital outflows. Potential implications discussed include limited boost to exports, downward pressure on other Asian currencies, and structural changes benefitting some Chinese firms over others. In conclusion, the document argues the devaluation was aimed at reforms rather than currency wars or exports, moving China toward a market-based exchange rate.
China being the second largest force after USA, devalued their currency.
Chinese Currency - Yuan
Devaluation Rate = 15 – 20%
Devaluation made by last August ’15
Basic Financial Concepts-B.V.RaghunandanSVS College
The three main tasks of a finance manager are to measure income or return, measure risk, and understand the risk-return trade-off. To measure income, a manager calculates return on investment by relating operating profit to capital employed. Measuring risk involves determining systematic risk from unsystematic risk using tools like standard deviation, sensitivity analysis, and beta factors. Finally, the risk-return trade-off examines how additional risk can impact potential returns.
Climate change and the policies instituted to combat it are affecting the realization of the right to food in myriad, often unnoticed ways. This study highlights how the climate change regime and the human rights regime addressing the right to food have failed to coordinate their agendas and to collaborate to each other’s mutual benefit.
The current climate change regime fails to accurately address the human harms resulting from climate change itself, and is not operating with the necessary safeguards and preventive measures to ensure that mitigation and adaptation measures are fully complementary to the right to food obligations of states and non-state actors.
The study proposes concrete methods by which institutions can address climate change problems and realize the right to food symbiotically, in compliance with the principles of systemic integration under international law.
This document discusses inflation in India over time based on price increases of common goods from 1980-2014. It provides examples of milk prices rising from Rs. 4 per liter in 1980 to Rs. 38 in 2014, and petrol prices rising from Rs. 5 per liter to Rs. 70 per liter over the same period. It then explains that inflation is caused when key resources become scarce, causing a spiral of rising costs and prices. The document also shows how inflation is measured using the Cost Inflation Index published by the Income Tax Department, and provides sample calculations to determine if certain goods increased in price more or less than the official inflation rate.
The document discusses inflation in Nepal. It provides statistics on inflation rates in Nepal from 2006-2012. Inflation was highest in 2008-2009 at 12.6% and lowest in 2010-2011 at 5.3%. Inflation declined in 2011-2012 to 7.7% due to lower food prices. Factors influencing inflation in Nepal include supply issues, currency fluctuations, fuel prices, and industrial disruptions. The document also examines ways to control inflation such as fiscal and monetary policy measures.
Inflation can occur due to an excess of money supply or demand-pull factors that create a gap between effective demand and available supply. There are different types of inflation such as headline inflation, hyperinflation, stagflation, and suppressed inflation. In India, inflation is primarily measured using the Wholesale Price Index (WPI) and Consumer Price Index (CPI), with the WPI historically undergoing changes to its base year and commodities covered. High inflation impacts consumers by reducing the real value of incomes and impacts producers by increasing costs of production.
Inflation is important for real estate agents because changes in prices can impact interest rate policy set by the Federal Reserve. While fears of deflation emerged during the financial crisis, inflation has now become a concern, with some worried that high unemployment and inflation could result in stagflation, making it difficult for the Fed to address inflation without further hurting the job market. Producer prices are showing signs of inflation and commodity prices remain high, though consumer prices are more subdued, putting upward pressure on prices from a weak dollar and increasing costs of imported goods.
While some prices declined in August and September, inflation remains a concern. Consumer prices are rising for many necessities like food, housing, and transportation. While overall inflation is within the target range of 1-2% and 2-4%, some prices are increasing at a considerable rate and approaching the upper bounds of those ranges. The Federal Reserve must balance keeping interest rates low to stimulate the economy with raising them to combat inflation.
While some prices declined in August and September, inflation remains a concern. Consumer prices are rising for many necessities like food, housing, and transportation. While overall inflation is within the target range of 1-2% and 2-4%, some prices are increasing at a considerable rate and approaching the upper bounds of those ranges. The Federal Reserve must balance keeping interest rates low to stimulate the economy with raising them to combat inflation.
In the Inflation Watch series, NAR Research focuses on the price level. We monitor measures of inflation that affect the business of REALTORS® and summarize their impact, highlighting areas of potential concern.
- Inflation moderated or declined in October for measures like the consumer price index, gold prices, and producer price indexes, though prices remain higher than a year ago.
- While overall and core consumer prices remain within the Fed's target range of 1-2% and 2-4% respectively, they are approaching the upper bounds.
- The relaxation in price growth in October means the Fed will likely continue its low-rate policy committed through mid-2013.
Swedbank was founded in 1820, as Sweden’s first savings bank was established. Today, our heritage is visible in that we truly are a bank for each and every one and in that we still strive to contribute to a sustainable development of society and our environment. We are strongly committed to society as a whole and keen to help bring about a sustainable form of societal development. Our Swedish operations hold an ISO 14001 environmental certification, and environmental work is an integral part of our business activities.
- Inflation remained moderate in November with overall prices flat, but prices are still noticeably higher than a year ago.
- Some prices like food, transportation and medical services are rising at concerning rates.
- The Federal Reserve will likely continue its low interest rate policy through mid-2013 to support economic growth, though this could increase inflation risks.
Brian Nash presented on global markets and the economic outlook. Key points include:
- Global growth was slow to start 2016 but recovered, supported by a steady US economy.
- Inflation is expected to rise gradually in many countries due to base effects from low commodity prices.
- China's economy is slowing but more stimulus measures are expected to support stabilization.
- US economic growth remains mixed with mid- and late-cycle dynamics, supporting stocks overall.
- Emerging markets rebounded in Q1 after weakness, while a weaker dollar provided a boost to returns.
The document provides a prediction for the stock market and Dow Jones Industrial Average in 2014. It analyzes several indicators that could affect the market such as inflation rates, gold prices, and the Federal Reserve's tapering of quantitative easing. Based on these factors, the document predicts that inflation will increase in 2014, gold prices will rise, and the Dow Jones will decline, resulting in an overall bearish market.
The global economy entered 2015 facing deflationary pressures, as falling oil prices pushed the Eurozone and other regions into disinflation or deflation. Lower energy costs were affecting wages, asset prices, and expectations of future inflation. If wages and prices continue declining, the world risks entering a prolonged period of deflation known as the "Great Deflation." Evidence showed disinflation slowing wage growth, house prices falling in major economies, and global stock prices declining in recent months. To avoid a continued disinflationary spiral, governments may need fiscal stimulus to support aggregate demand.
Inflation increased from July to August according to several measures, though crude materials prices declined. Year-over-year inflation remains high due to previous price increases. While core consumer prices are within the target range of 1-2% and headline consumer prices are within 2-4%, prices for necessities like food, transportation, and medical costs increased at above average rates raising concerns.
Swedbank was founded in 1820, as Sweden’s first savings bank was established. Today, our heritage is visible in that we truly are a bank for each and every one and in that we still strive to contribute to a sustainable development of society and our environment. We are strongly committed to society as a whole and keen to help bring about a sustainable form of societal development. Our Swedish operations hold an ISO 14001 environmental certification, and environmental work is an integral part of our business activities.
there will be 2 articles attached may you please summarize the artic.docxbarbaran11
there will be 2 articles attached may you please summarize the articles attached seperatley and add a bibllography and opinion to each (must be at least 2 pgs double spaced)
Japan’s Swinging Bonds — A Future Economic Crisis
ARTICLE
COMMENTS (1)
BONDS
JAPAN
smaller
Larger
facebook
twitter
google plus
linked in
Email
Print
By Vincent Cignarella
The inability of Japanese government debt to stop gyrating wildly poses a significant threat to the country’s climb out of its two-decade economic mire.
In the past six months, Japanese 10-year bond yields have swung like a pendulum. The huge swings were never more prescient than Thursday, when the yield jumped over 1.0% for the first time in over a year.
That volatility poses a significant threat to Japan, specifically through the balance sheets of its banks. In a statement clearly acknowledging those risks, Bank of Japan Governor Haruhiko Kuroda said Friday that it is “extremely desirable” for the nation’s debt market to be stable.
When it comes to government debt, Japan’s biggest banks are all in. Consolidated financial statements of
Mizuho Financial Group
8411.TO
0.00%
and Mitsubishi Financial Group show they each hold 23% of total assets in Japanese national government and a variety of government agency bonds.
As that debt vacillates in price so do the banks’ Tier 1 capital asset ratios and presumably their ability to lend and create loans. Japanese banks would face 6.6 trillion yen in losses should interest rates rise broadly by one percentage point, according to the Bank of Japan.
One week into 2013, 10-year government bonds climbed in yield to nearly 0.85% from early December lows of 0.69%. They then fell dramatically to 0.44% in early April only to climb again violently to the 12-month high on Thursday. All that interest rate volatility and so far, no inflation in sight.
Recent gross domestic product figures from Japan showed growth of 3.5% on an annual basis but the GDP deflator, a measure of inflation printed at a decline of 1.2% from a year earlier. That is 14 consecutive negative quarters.
If these government bond yields continue to gyrate beyond the central bank’s control and no inflation comes, the government stands to lose credibility domestically.
That credibility is already somewhat in question given during his first term as prime minister, Shinzo Abe lacked the political power to follow central bank action with his own government reform. Without that reform, Abe’s goal of 2% inflation within two years is in grave peril.
If he has any doubts about the need for government action, look no further than U.S. Personal Consumption Expenditures, the Federal Reserve’s favorite indicator for inflation, was 2.5% in 2008 before the global financial crisis took hold. Now almost five years later and massive quantitative easing from the Fed, the PCE is just 1.1% because there has been no help from fiscal policy.
The importance of credibility is even greater in Japan, where local investors finan.
Markets still coming to terms with China devaluation this weekHantec Markets
Market sentiment has been rocked hugely by the shock decision of the People’s Bank of China to devalue the yuan last week. The move is twofold, helping to liberalise the currency in preparation for potentially making it into the basket of the International Monetary Fund’s basket of Special Drawing Rights, but also will help China to benefit in the wake of ongoing economic slowdown.
In the Inflation Watch series, NAR Research focuses on the price level. We monitor measures of inflation that affect the business of REALTORS® and summarize their impact, highlighting areas of potential concern.
In the Inflation Watch series, NAR Research focuses on the price level. We monitor measures of inflation that affect the business of REALTORS® and summarize their impact, highlighting areas of potential concern in a brief, polished presentation.
The document is a financial analysis of Hindalco Industries for 2006-07 to 2007-08. It includes an acknowledgement, synopsis, and sections on the global and country environment/outlook. The synopsis indicates the analysis contains EIC analysis, Porter's Five Forces industry analysis, and financial statement analysis including various ratios and Du-Pont analysis to examine trends. The global environment section describes the large global financial crisis and economic downturn, while the country outlook section discusses how past crises have impacted India's exports and real economy.
Know how China's Economic Slowdown has a significant impact on key economies that have strong trade ties with the country? Download the Aranca special report on China Slowdown here.
- Global inflation has been trending downward since 2011 due to factors like technological innovation lowering prices and free trade increasing competition. However, the UK's inflation rate rose in 2016 as the falling pound since the Brexit vote began transmitting higher import prices to consumers.
- While UK inflation is projected to rise to around 2.5-2.75% by 2018-2019 as the pound's depreciation fully feeds through the economy, bond markets expect even higher inflation of 3.1%. Rising inflation could squeeze corporate profit margins and erode bond values as interest rates rise.
- Equity performance in a rising inflation environment depends on the stage of the economic cycle. Moderate inflation and interest rate hikes during growth periods are
Similar to Inflation Watch for October 15, 2010 (20)
The states with the highest mortgage delinquency rates in the fourth quarter of 2010 were Mississippi, Nevada, and Georgia. Florida had the highest foreclosure inventory rate, followed by Nevada and New Jersey. Nevada, Arizona and Florida had the highest foreclosure starts rates. The document provides data on foreclosure inventory, serious delinquency rates, foreclosure starts, and new delinquencies by state from the third quarter to the fourth quarter of 2010 and year-over-year changes.
The document summarizes mortgage delinquency and foreclosure statistics from the 4th quarter of 2010. Key points include:
- Mortgage delinquency and foreclosure rates decreased from the prior quarter and year.
- Serious delinquency (90+ days past due or in foreclosure) fell to 8.57% nationally.
- Foreclosure starts and inventory declined across the US from the prior year's high levels.
This document summarizes Lawrence Yun's presentation on the recovery of the housing market and job market to normal levels. It finds that while consumer confidence about current conditions is low, confidence about the future is improving. It also notes that jobs growth has added over 1 million jobs in the past year but it could take until 2015 to return to normal 6% unemployment levels. The housing market fundamentals have returned to justifiable levels with home prices stabilizing and sales improving in line with job growth, but mortgage underwriting remains too strict. The outlook predicts moderate GDP growth and over 2 million new jobs added annually over the next two years, with housing sales and values expected to improve gradually as the job market recovers.
Home prices were relatively stable in November and December according to most data sources, with slight declines reported for both the month and year by many measures. However, some measures showed slight price increases and new home prices rose robustly. Rising home sales and shrinking inventories are expected to contribute to ongoing price stability, especially for new homes which have inventories near record lows. Strong job growth and increases in job openings and hires bode well for continued growth in home sales and prices in the coming months.
How Risky is the FHA’s Low Down Payment Program?NAR Research
The document summarizes concerns about the Federal Housing Administration's (FHA) low down payment mortgage program and its effects. It notes that FHA's capital reserves have fallen dangerously low due to increased defaults. While FHA borrowers' credit has improved since 2007, the agency now insures a much larger share of loans with low down payments, which some argue increases risk. However, data shows that high loan-to-value FHA loans have lower foreclosure rates than other products, and stricter underwriting has boosted credit profiles. Removing FHA's low down payment options could significantly hurt the housing market but also reduce risks to taxpayers.
Metro Area Monthly Mortgage Payments: 2005 vs 2010NAR Research
The document compares median home prices and estimated monthly mortgage payments in 2010 and 2005 for various metro areas in the United States. It shows that for most metro areas, median home prices and monthly payments decreased between 2005 and 2010, with percentage decreases typically ranging from 5-50%. A few metro areas such as Honolulu saw smaller decreases or even increases over this period.
Detroit saw the largest year-over-year decline in unemployment rate from November 2009 to November 2010, though this was partially due to a reduction in the labor force. Las Vegas saw the largest increase in unemployment rate, and Denver, Miami, and New Orleans all experienced increases over 1%. Unemployment rates varied across major metro areas from 4-16% in November 2010.
The document contains charts from the Bureau of Labor Statistics showing total nonagricultural employment numbers for various states from 2006 to 2010. The charts provide monthly seasonally adjusted employment figures in thousands of workers for states including Alaska, Arizona, Arkansas, California, Colorado, Connecticut, Delaware, Washington D.C., Florida, Georgia, Hawaii, and Idaho.
Economic Indicators for the Week of January 18thNAR Research
This document provides a weekly economic forecast and updates from January 18-21, 2011. It forecasts modest GDP growth of 2.5-2.8% in 2010-2011 and 1.9 million new jobs added in 2011. Mortgage rates are expected to be around 5.3% by mid-2011 while unemployment is forecasted to be 9.2%. Economic updates throughout the week report on housing starts, existing home sales, jobless claims and mortgage rates.
Summary of December 2010 Existing-Home SalesNAR Research
The document summarizes existing home sales statistics for December 2010. It shows that total existing home sales decreased 3.3% from December 2009 but median home prices rose 1.2% year-over-year. Charts depict trends in annualized sales, median prices, and price changes from 2006-2010. Sales were strongest in the South and West and weakest in the Northeast and Midwest. Most homes sold were priced between $100,000-$250,000, though sales of higher-priced homes rose while lower-priced homes fell.
Daily Economic Update for January 5, 2011NAR Research
Mortgage purchase applications fell slightly last week while refinancing increased, and average 30-year mortgage rates rose. An ADP survey found private payrolls rose by 297,000 in December, much higher than predicted and led by gains at medium and small sized businesses in the service sector.
Daily Economic Update for January 04, 2011NAR Research
Factory orders rose 0.7% between October and November, stronger than expected, led by gains in fabricated metals, computers, and electronics. While industrial machinery and aircraft orders fell, non-durable goods orders rose 1.7% and capital goods orders excluding aircraft rose 1.1%, suggesting businesses are investing again which will support economic expansion and job growth.
Daily Economic Update, January 3, 2011NAR Research
Construction spending increased by 0.4% in November for the third consecutive month, driven by a 3.3% rise in public non-residential spending, while private residential and non-residential spending declined; the construction market remains weak with excess supply and mostly government office projects. The ISM manufacturing index rose to 57.0 in December, signaling economic expansion, as new orders and production increased substantially.
Summary of NOVEMBER 2010 Pending Home Sales StatisticsNAR Research
The November 2010 pending home sales statistics document contains the following key points:
1) The National Association of Realtors' pending home sales index decreased 5.0% in November 2010 compared to November 2009.
2) By region, pending home sales decreased the most in the West at 17.6% year-over-year, followed by the Midwest at 7.7% and the South at 7.2%.
3) Pending home sales increased 3.5% from October 2010 to November 2010 on a seasonally adjusted basis.
Daily Economic Update: December 30, 2010NAR Research
Jobless claims fell to their lowest level in over two years at 388,000 for the week, below the 400,000 threshold needed for sustainable job creation. This confirms that the economy is improving as job creation is happening. At the height of the recession, jobless claims peaked at 651,000 in March 2009, showing the progress that has been made in recovering jobs lost during the economic downturn.
Daily Economic Update, December 28, 2010NAR Research
Home prices for the S&P/Case Shiller 20-city index decreased 1% in October compared to September and 0.8% compared to October 2009, with only 4 cities seeing year-over-year gains. Consumer confidence decreased in December according to the Conference Board's index, driven by a decline in perceptions of the present situation and jobs being difficult to obtain. The graph shows declines in both the home price index and consumer confidence index since mid-2007, demonstrating their link to employment growth and consumer sentiment.
Daily Economic Update, December 27, 2010NAR Research
Oil prices rose as cold weather hit parts of the US and Europe, increasing $0.26 per barrel to $93.72. Prices last exceeded $100 per barrel in 2008, and may reach that level again in the first half of 2011 due to rising demand during winter. An economic research group reported on current oil price increases and potential future rises.
Daily Economic Update, December 22, 2010NAR Research
The Bureau of Economic Analysis revised its estimate of third quarter GDP growth upward to 2.6% due to stronger exports, inventory investment, and a moderation in the decline of non-residential fixed investment. However, this was below analysts' expectations due to a reduction in the estimate of personal consumption expenditures. Corporate profits rose 27.2% in the third quarter compared to 2009 due to cost cutting and low interest loans. Mortgage applications fell as rates increased, which could reduce personal consumption, while existing home sales and prices rose slightly in November. The housing market is recovering but rising mortgage rates may limit affordability going forward.
Summary of NOVEMBER 2010 Existing Home Sales StatisticsNAR Research
- Total existing home sales in November 2010 decreased 27.9% from November 2009.
- The median price of existing homes sold in November 2010 increased 0.4% compared to November 2009.
- Existing home inventory increased 46.2% nationally from November 2009 to November 2010.
36,778 sq. ft. building; Zoning: SE (Suburban Employment): The (SE) District allows numerous commercial site uses; Passenger elevator; Private and common restrooms; Fully sprinkled; Data center with a grounded floor and a specialized HVAC system; 60 KVA back-up generator; Building/pylon signage; Potential to purchase adjacent parcels; Sale Price: $4,413,360
Experience Premier Urban Lifestyle at Kohinoor Satori, Mahalungegraphicparadice786
Experience a harmonious blend of luxury and tranquility at Kohinoor Satori Apartments, situated in the rapidly developing locality of Mahalunge, Pune. These thoughtfully designed residences are crafted to offer a premium living experience, merging modern aesthetics with functional elegance.
Our mail-id-directsite369@gmail.com
Our Website- https://kohinoor.directsite.in/pune/kohinoor-satori-mahalunge/
The SVN® organization shares a portion of their new weekly listings via their SVN Live® Weekly Property Broadcast. Visit https://svn.com/svn-live/ if you would like to attend our weekly call, which we open up to the brokerage community.
Anilesh Ahuja Pioneering a Paradigm Shift in Real Estate Success.pptxneilahuja668
Anilesh Ahuja journey is a testament to the power of vision, resilience, and unwavering determination. As a visionary leader, he continues to inspire and empower others to dream big and challenge the status quo. His legacy extends far beyond the realm of real estate, leaving an indelible mark on the industry and the world at large.
Expressways of India: A Comprehensive Guidenarinav14
India’s expressway network is a testament to the nation’s dedication to improving infrastructure and connectivity. These high-speed corridors facilitate seamless travel across vast distances, reducing travel time and fuel consumption
Selling your home can be easy. Our team helps make it happen.Eric B. Slifkin, PA
Why hire one realtor when you can hire a team for the exact cost? Our team ensures better service, communication, and efficiency, which can make all the difference in finding your perfect home or securing the right buyer. See how we market homes for sellers.
Andhra Pradesh, known for its strategic location on the southeastern coast of India, has emerged as a key player in India’s industrial landscape. Over the decades, the state has witnessed significant growth across various sectors,
Why is Revit MEP Outsourcing considered an as good option for construction pr...MarsBIM1
Outsourcing MEP modeling services require effective collaboration and coordination amongst multiple engineering trades. The engineers and the designers often change the details of the MEP projects, but the work of Revit MEP drafting services is having the master plan and model of the complete project. To have proper coordination and installation, there is a need to execute the project effectively. Hence, the work of Revit family creation facilitates the MEP engineers.
🌟 Find Your Balance with Oree Reality
Happy International Yoga Day! 🌿 At Oree Reality, we believe in the harmony of mind, body, and home. Just as yoga brings balance and peace, finding the perfect home can do the same for your life.
Signature Global TITANIUM SPR | 3.5 & 4.5BHK High rise Apartments in Gurgaonglobalsignature2022
Signature Global TITANIUM SPR launched a high rise apartments in Gurgaon . In this project Signature Global offers 3.5 & 4.5 BHK high rise Apartment at sector 71 Gurgaon SPR Road. Signature Global Titanium SPR is IGBC Gold certified, a testament to our commitment to sustainability.
Gianluigi Torzi | Managing Director and Head of Capital MarketsGianluigi Torzi
Gianluigi Torzi is a prominent figure in the financial industry, known for his strategic leadership as Managing Director and Head of Capital Markets for the Middle East and Africa. Gianluigi Torzi extensive experience in investment banking equips him with the skills to navigate complex financial landscapes and deliver exceptional results for clients
Eco Green Builders in Sydney By Marvel HomesMarvel Homes
Marvel Homes is dedicated to revolutionizing the construction industry with cutting-edge, eco-friendly practices. We specialize in designing and building energy-efficient, sustainable homes and commercial spaces that minimize environmental impact. Our projects feature renewable energy solutions, superior insulation, and innovative green technologies. Committed to reducing carbon footprints, Eco Green Builders combines expertise, innovation, and a passion for sustainability to create spaces that are as environmentally responsible as they are beautifully crafted. Join us in building a greener, more sustainable future.
https://marvelhomes.com.au/our-services/
Listing Turkey - Piyalepasa Istanbul CatalogListing Turkey
We are working around the clock to transform a long-time dream into reality. As a result, Piyalepasa Istanbul will be the largest privately developed urban regeneration project in Turkey.
THE NEIGHBORHOOD WE HAVE BEEN LONGING FOR IS COMING TO LIFE
The good old days of the Piyalepasa neighborhood are being brought back to life with Piyalepasa Istanbul houses, residences, offices, hotels and a pedestrianized shopping avenue.
The wide streets of this 82.000 square meter development conveniently face the main boulevard in a prime Beyoglu location. “Piyalepaşa İstanbul” stands out as the only project designed to offer a neighborhood lifestyle, complete with its grocers, bagel sellers and greengrocer. Piyalepasa Istanbul has all the values to make it an authentic neighborhood, our very own community.
A NEIGHBORHOOD FULL OF LIFE, IN THE HEART OF THE CITY!
“Piyalepaşa İstanbul” is a “mixed-use” concept containing all the elements for a vibrant social life with houses, residences, offices, hotels and high street shopping.
“Piyalepaşa İstanbul” will take the liveliness of Istanbul into its heart. The elegant sparkle of Nisantasi, the young and colorful Besiktas, the variety and multicultural heritage of Istiklal Street will all be contained within the streets of this neighborhood.
“Piyalepaşa İstanbul” bears traces of the most beautiful examples of Turkish architecture from the Seljuks to the Ottomans and from Anatolia to Rumelia. With its graded facades, wide eaves, bay windows, pools, and interior courtyard systems, it offers a new living space without disrupting the city’s silhouette and neighborhood.
“Piyalepaşa İstanbul” is the new attraction of this splendid city.
TO BE AT THE CENTER OF ISTANBUL… THIS IS REAL LUXURY!
With its proximity to D-100 highway, connecting roads and tunnels, “Piyalepaşa İstanbul” is only minutes away from Kabatas, Besiktas, the Golden Horn and Karakoy.
“Piyalepaşa İstanbul” is close to the prestigious new Istanbul Court House, a major hospital, the Perpa trade center and the city’s most lively neighborhoods. With its shuttle service to Okmeydani Metrobus station, Sishane and the Court House subway stations, “Piyalepaşa İstanbul” will provide you with the most convenient transport connections.
https://listingturkey.com/property/piyalepasa-istanbul/
2. Inflation Watch Inflation (price change) is important for REALTORS® because changes in prices in the economy can lead to shifts in interest rate policy by the Federal Reserve Bank. During the current financial crisis, fears of deflation were present in news reports (deflation can lead downward spiral of prices that destroy an economy similar to what happened in the Great Depression) While talk of deflation is less, some are fearing that inflation in the coming years may lead to another unpleasant economic condition called stagflation (high unemployment and high inflation) that makes it difficult for the central bank to combat inflation due fear of further job market deterioration.
3. Inflation Watch as of October 15th,2010 Is inflation around the corner? The consumer and producer price indices (CPI and PPI) appear to be pretty tame in recent months. Headline and core inflation is moderate, underlying PPI Crude Oil prices are steady Gold, other metals and commodities are moving up strongly. Dollar is weakening. A weaker dollar makes imported goods more expensive and adds to inflationary pressure