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FAO's Legal Advosiry Work: Basic Principles and How They Apply to GIs, by Dan...ExternalEvents
http://www.fao.org/in-action/quality-and-origin-program/en
FAO's Legal Advosiry Work: Basic Principles and How They Apply to GIs, by Daniele Manzella (FAO) (English)
This page was created for Vietnamese businesses to have an overview of the basic requirements of the VPA and some guidance for compliance, see more at flegtvpa.com
FERMA welcomes European Commission actions to improve ELD implementationFERMA
The new multi-year work programme will serve as a guideline, not legally binding, to steer activities by all stakeholders towards better implementation of the Environmental Liability Directive (ELD) in the next three years.
The work has three pillars: improve the evidence base to gather more data measuring the efficiency of the ELD in the Member States, focus on implementation tools for a common understanding of key concepts of the Directive and explore the availability of financial security.
Technical Report of ITU-T Focus Group on Digital Financial Services :
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Snoie au cameroun efforts innovants OI dans le Bassin du Congo_cv4_c conferre...FODER
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Willie Nelson is a name that resonates within the world of music and entertainment. Known for his unique voice, and masterful guitar skills. and an extraordinary career spanning several decades. Nelson has become a legend in the country music scene. But, his influence extends far beyond the realm of music. with ventures in acting, writing, activism, and business. This comprehensive article delves into Willie Nelson net worth. exploring the various facets of his career that have contributed to his large fortune.
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Introduction
Willie Nelson net worth is a testament to his enduring influence and success in many fields. Born on April 29, 1933, in Abbott, Texas. Nelson's journey from a humble beginning to becoming one of the most iconic figures in American music is nothing short of inspirational. His net worth, which estimated to be around $25 million as of 2024. reflects a career that is as diverse as it is prolific.
Early Life and Musical Beginnings
Humble Origins
Willie Hugh Nelson was born during the Great Depression. a time of significant economic hardship in the United States. Raised by his grandparents. Nelson found solace and inspiration in music from an early age. His grandmother taught him to play the guitar. setting the stage for what would become an illustrious career.
First Steps in Music
Nelson's initial foray into the music industry was fraught with challenges. He moved to Nashville, Tennessee, to pursue his dreams, but success did not come . Working as a songwriter, Nelson penned hits for other artists. which helped him gain a foothold in the competitive music scene. His songwriting skills contributed to his early earnings. laying the foundation for his net worth.
Rise to Stardom
Breakthrough Albums
The 1970s marked a turning point in Willie Nelson's career. His albums "Shotgun Willie" (1973), "Red Headed Stranger" (1975). and "Stardust" (1978) received critical acclaim and commercial success. These albums not only solidified his position in the country music genre. but also introduced his music to a broader audience. The success of these albums played a crucial role in boosting Willie Nelson net worth.
Iconic Songs
Willie Nelson net worth is also attributed to his extensive catalog of hit songs. Tracks like "Blue Eyes Crying in the Rain," "On the Road Again," and "Always on My Mind" have become timeless classics. These songs have not only earned Nelson large royalties but have also ensured his continued relevance in the music industry.
Acting and Film Career
Hollywood Ventures
In addition to his music career, Willie Nelson has also made a mark in Hollywood. His distinctive personality and on-screen presence have landed him roles in several films and television shows. Notable appearances include roles in "The Electric Horseman" (1979), "Honeysuckle Rose" (1980), and "Barbarosa" (1982). These acting gigs have added a significant amount to Willie Nelson net worth.
Television Appearances
Nelson's char
Summary of the Climate and Energy Policy of Australia
Ims development and implementation in cameroon_FODER_ 062017_Chatham House
1. IMS development and implementation in Cameroon
Angeline MODJO (FODER-Cameroon)
19 -20 June 2017, Chatham House, London
2. A fairer society without exclusion, or discrimination, putting natural
resources to the use of sustainable development
…Since 2002
Law Enforcement
(IFM)
Transparency –
Fight against corruption
Communities rights
Participation (Decision
making and reforms)
Rural
Entrepreneurship
3. Context and definition of CS-IFM
IMS development and implementation process
Some figures and results the IMS
Impacts and Lessons learnt from the IMS
Prospects
Outlines
4. What is the CS-IFM ?
Systemic approach of independent Monitoring carried out by CSO and communities to identify and
denounce the presumption of illegal logging in forest sector and to inform the competent
authorities.
CS-IFM if freely executed by a diversity of actors engaged in the forest monitoring, since 2010
Context and definition of CS-IFM
Context
VPA-FLEGT between Cameroon and EU signed in October 2010
and came into force in December 2011
The Cameroon VPA FLEGT foresees the settelement of a TLAS and
Timber By-product
Independent forest monitoring (IFM) is a key element of the TLAS
IFM is made of 2 types : Mandated IFM and non Mandated IFM.
No mandated IFM in Cameroon since 2013
5. IMS development and implementation process
IMS solves which problems ?
Differences in the implementation of CS-IFM
methodology following Civil Society Organizations
The cumulating of responsibilities by a single
organization
The sometimes conflicting relationship between
observers and national competent authorities
The production process of CS-IFM reports very
long and expensive
What’s the IMS about ?
The Standardized External Independent Monitoring
System (IMS/SNOIE), is a set of monitoring methods for
the exploitation of natural resources based on the
international ISO standard 9001 version 2008, including
observation, verification, communication and lobbying.
It serves to better document and denounce the illegal
logging for the exploitation of natural resources, follow up
and diffuse the competent authorities’s decisions
6. IMS is a quality management systemstakeholders
Stakeholders
Piloting Process
Management
Financing Competence
Observation Verification
Communication &
Lobbying
Analysis &
improvement
Directives Informations
NeedsRessources
Listening
Satisfaction
IFM reports
Support process
Achievement process
Articles, radio-
tele Emission,
Tweets, Video
Monitoring report
Press-books,
registers
Asking credibles
informationss
Ethical and Technical
committee (ETC)
Internal Audit
7. • Communities
• Citizens
• Private sector
• Any other
stakeholders
IMS (SNOIE)
OSC 1
To observe, verifiy
and elaborate
the OIE report
• Competent
authorities
• Others stakeholders
• Public
Coordination
To Coordinate,
examine, verify
validate and
communicate
OSC 2
To follow up the
denounciations ,
to plan and do the
lobbying
IMS implementation
… Include the real time monitoring system (ForestLink) in Cameroon
8. Relationship with the government
Participation
to ETC meeting
Formal correspondence with MINFOF
Joint mission
with the NCB
10. Facts and figures (February 2016-May 2017)
15/17, so 88% of IFM reports produced during the period whitin
the framework of IMS and transmitted to the competent
authorities/MINFOF induced reactions from MINFOF (missions
of National Control Unit (BNC) and Regional Control Unit (BRC)
Impacts of the IMS/SNOIE
Sanction to fraudulent operators
denunced : seized wood and auction,
fine to paid etc
The licence/permit of some Forest
companies suspended this year due to
IMS
Contributing at the decision
n°0081/MINFOF of 21 March 2017,
that has induced the suspension of 9
officials from MINFOF in the IMS
intervention areas
Decreasing illegal forest logging in the
current areas of the IMS regarding the
results of the baseline studies
0
5
10
15
20
25
Fev-16: 3rd
and 4th
session ETC
April-16: 5th
session ETC
June-16: 6th
session ETC
Nov-16: 7th
session ETC
Dec-16: 8th
session ETC
Jan-17: 9th
session ETC
Ap-17: 10th
session ETC
May-17:11th
session ETC
Total
Number of EIFM reports submitted to ETC's members
Number of EIFM reports transmitted to competent authorities (MINFOF/DRFoF)
Number of MINFOF/DRFoF's reactions registered after transmitting IFM reports
11. Lessons learnt from IMS/SNOIE
Operationnal tools and standardised procedures used
within the framework of IMS help to ensure the quality
of EIFM report and the credibility of denunciation
Listening mechanism within the framework of IMS
(through formal and informal meeting with the
stakehoders) helps to take into account the needs and
interest of various stakeholders and induce good
relationship with them
Good relationship between the competent authotities
and the CSO for the effectiveness of forest control due to
the reliability of CS-IFM report and credibility of
denunciation.
Prospects
Expand the IMS in other areas with a
hight potential of illegal logging
Capacity building of news CSO,
Communities leaders and observers in
IMS procedure, in forest regulation
and to use the IMS tools
Founding joint mission with MINFOF
Motivation and protection local
observers
Further Reinforce the effectiveness of
IMS in the five forest Region