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Improve Your Odds of Living Forever


        Presented by Richard Junker
            Waterloo Optimists
                Waterloo, IA
              July 27, 2010
Agenda
•Mortality Improvement
•HistoricalTrends
•Causes of Death
•Improving Your Own Mortality Profile
•Conclusion: Invest in Yourself--Exercise

                                    11/13/2012
Mortality Improvement




Richard Junker                11/13/2012
Richard Junker   11/13/2012
Historical Trends
      ______________________________________________



 U.S. Population Life Expectancy by
           Calendar Year



Richard Junker                                         11/13/2012
U.S. Total Life Expectancy at Birth by
                 Year505560657075808590193519371939
                 1941194319451947194919511953195519
                 5719591961196319651967196919711973
                 1975197719791981198319851871989199
                 1199319951997999200120032005Calend
                 ar




Richard Junker                                            11/13/2012
U.S. Total Life Expectancy at Birth by
                 Year505560657075808590193519371939
                 1941194319451947194919511953195519
                 5719591961196319651967196919711973
                 1975197719791981198319851871989199
                 1199319951997999200120032005Calend
                 ar




Richard Junker                                            11/13/2012
Historical Trends
             _________________
U.S. Population Mortality Rates by Calendar Year



 Richard Junker                           11/13/2012
U.S. Population Mortality Rates by Calendar Year




 Richard Junker                           11/13/2012
Take-way:
Mortality has been continuously improving for all age groups.
    Richard Junker                                   11/13/2012
Historical Trends
           _________________

U.S. Population Life Tables –dx Curves
(dx ~Number dying each year of original 100% of lives)




    Richard Junker                                   11/13/2012
Historical Trends

_________________
U.S. Population Life Tables –dxCurves



   Richard Junker                       11/13/2012
Historical Trends

_________________
U.S. Population Life Tables –dxCurves



   Richard Junker                       11/13/2012
Historical Trends
       _________________

      Mortality Trends by Nation



Richard Junker                     11/13/2012
Historical Trends
_________________

Mortality Trends by Nation



  Richard Junker             11/13/2012
Historical Trends
_________________

Mortality Trends by Nation



  Richard Junker             11/13/2012
Historical Trends
       _________________

                 Causes of Death



Richard Junker                     11/13/2012
Mortality Improvement
_________________

Causes of Death



  Richard Junker       11/13/2012
Richard Junker   11/13/2012
Take-away
CDC estimates that nearly 1 out of every 5 U.S. deaths (or over
400,000) is due to smoking-related causes
•Primary causes include lung and related cancers, heart
disease, and respiratory diseases
     Richard Junker                                    11/13/2012
Richard Junker   11/13/2012
Richard Junker   11/13/2012
Gray area portrays current percentages alive at each attained age, while the
colored areas show additional life years that would result if each of the three
primary cause of death were removed.
    Richard Junker                                                      11/13/2012
Slowing the Slide
         _________________
Pace of decline and how to mute it



  Richard Junker               11/13/2012
Pace of Physical Decline in the US Male
     Maximum Weights
        for Health                       (Body-Mass Index) One Six-Foot Man
                                                    Through the Ages
HT. AGE: 25 35 45 55 65              Here's how a reasonably tall, mostly fit man
5'8"    153 163 174 184 196          would track, BMI-wise, over most of his adult life:
5'9"    157 168 179 190 201
5'10"   162 173 184 195 207 AGE                     35      45     55       65
5'11“    167 178 190 201 213 WEIGHT                183     195    207      219
6'0"     171 183 195 207 219 BMI                   25.0    26.5   28.0     30.0
6'1"     176 188 200 213 225

Note: As these are maximum
healthy weights, subtract three to
                                             Male pattern baldness
eight pounds for perhaps a safer                is apparent in:
target. --BOB CONDOR, Esquire,         AGE                   25    35 45 65
May 2003                               % OF MEN              12    37 45 65
        Richard Junker                                                    11/13/2012
Necessary but not Sufficient:
            Health and Long Life
While long and
healthy lives may
not guarantee
happiness, many
might accept
them as
necessary
conditions.
  Richard Junker                     11/13/2012
Obesity is the Successor to Smoking as
     the Great Drag on Longevity

•Next after smoking, lifestyle behaviors most threatening our health
are poor diet and inadequate exercise leading to obesity.
•Obesity is becoming the new smoking.
•In the early 1960s, the Surgeon General classified only 13 percent
of
  U.S. adults as obese, i.e., (BMI) exceeded 30.
•By 2005, more than one-fourth of all adults met this criterion.
•Without a reversal in this trend, obesity could lead to a decline in
U.S. life expectancy for the first time since the mid-19th century.
•The health threat is especially ominous for children and
adolescents.
       Richard Junker                                       11/13/2012
The cure for the ills of health care
financing lay in the following simple,
commonsense steps for individuals to
take on more personal responsibility for
their own wellness:
i. Don't smoke               vi. Buckle up
ii. Avoid habit-forming      vii. Exercise
drugs                        regularly
iii. Stay lean               viii. Sleep soundly
iv. Monitor blood pressure   ix. Drink
and cholesterol              responsibly
v. Eat sensibly              x. Manage stress
The Wages of Exercise is Life.
                      Richard 6:23

•Put a price tag on the savings you will realize from
avoiding major degenerative diseases in your later
years of life. Say $500,000.
•Assume you exercise 30 minutes a day for 50 years,
doing exactly what Dr. Deepak Chopra and Dr. Oz tell
you to do to be healthy.
•That’s 180 hours a year, or 9,000 hours of exercise in
your adult lifetime before age 70.
•Your rate of pay for exercising comes to $55 per hour.
•How much do you make an hour at work?
    Richard Junker                             11/13/2012
Decision Point:
What should you do with your next free hour–
grub some more assets with mental work, relax
with Homer Simpson, or head to the gym?




    Richard Junker                       11/13/2012
Conclusion—The Choice is Yours:
  Adopt a Live-Clean Diet and
  Exercise Thirty Minutes a Day


From This:            To this:




  Richard Junker           11/13/2012
Ground We Covered
•Mortality Improvement--No, we will not live forever!
•Historical Trends-- It’s getting better all the time.
•Causes of Death--By surprise, please!
•Improving Your Own Mortality Profile--Just do it!
•Conclusion: Invest in Yourself--Exercise


                                             11/13/2012
Sources
•Mortality Improvement
    Doug Knowling, FSA, MAAA, Senior Vice President and Chief Actuary and
    Tim Rozar, FSA, MAAA, Vice President and Actuary
    RGA U.S. Division
    May 14, 2008

•How A Man Ages
  May 1, 2002, 12:00 AM
      http://www.esquire.com/features/ESQ0502-MAY_HAMA_1?click=main_sr
  By Curtis Pesmen
  May 1, 2003, 12:00 AM
      http://www.esquire.com/ESQ0503-MAY_AGES?click=main_sr

•Healthy People 2010: A Systematic Approach to Health Improvement
    http://www.healthypeople.gov/document/html/uih/uih_2.htm




       Richard Junker                                           11/13/2012

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Improve your odds of living forever

  • 1. Improve Your Odds of Living Forever Presented by Richard Junker Waterloo Optimists Waterloo, IA July 27, 2010
  • 2. Agenda •Mortality Improvement •HistoricalTrends •Causes of Death •Improving Your Own Mortality Profile •Conclusion: Invest in Yourself--Exercise 11/13/2012
  • 4. Richard Junker 11/13/2012
  • 5. Historical Trends ______________________________________________ U.S. Population Life Expectancy by Calendar Year Richard Junker 11/13/2012
  • 6. U.S. Total Life Expectancy at Birth by Year505560657075808590193519371939 1941194319451947194919511953195519 5719591961196319651967196919711973 1975197719791981198319851871989199 1199319951997999200120032005Calend ar Richard Junker 11/13/2012
  • 7. U.S. Total Life Expectancy at Birth by Year505560657075808590193519371939 1941194319451947194919511953195519 5719591961196319651967196919711973 1975197719791981198319851871989199 1199319951997999200120032005Calend ar Richard Junker 11/13/2012
  • 8. Historical Trends _________________ U.S. Population Mortality Rates by Calendar Year Richard Junker 11/13/2012
  • 9. U.S. Population Mortality Rates by Calendar Year Richard Junker 11/13/2012
  • 10. Take-way: Mortality has been continuously improving for all age groups. Richard Junker 11/13/2012
  • 11. Historical Trends _________________ U.S. Population Life Tables –dx Curves (dx ~Number dying each year of original 100% of lives) Richard Junker 11/13/2012
  • 12. Historical Trends _________________ U.S. Population Life Tables –dxCurves Richard Junker 11/13/2012
  • 13. Historical Trends _________________ U.S. Population Life Tables –dxCurves Richard Junker 11/13/2012
  • 14. Historical Trends _________________ Mortality Trends by Nation Richard Junker 11/13/2012
  • 15. Historical Trends _________________ Mortality Trends by Nation Richard Junker 11/13/2012
  • 16. Historical Trends _________________ Mortality Trends by Nation Richard Junker 11/13/2012
  • 17. Historical Trends _________________ Causes of Death Richard Junker 11/13/2012
  • 18. Mortality Improvement _________________ Causes of Death Richard Junker 11/13/2012
  • 19. Richard Junker 11/13/2012
  • 20. Take-away CDC estimates that nearly 1 out of every 5 U.S. deaths (or over 400,000) is due to smoking-related causes •Primary causes include lung and related cancers, heart disease, and respiratory diseases Richard Junker 11/13/2012
  • 21. Richard Junker 11/13/2012
  • 22. Richard Junker 11/13/2012
  • 23. Gray area portrays current percentages alive at each attained age, while the colored areas show additional life years that would result if each of the three primary cause of death were removed. Richard Junker 11/13/2012
  • 24. Slowing the Slide _________________ Pace of decline and how to mute it Richard Junker 11/13/2012
  • 25. Pace of Physical Decline in the US Male Maximum Weights for Health (Body-Mass Index) One Six-Foot Man Through the Ages HT. AGE: 25 35 45 55 65 Here's how a reasonably tall, mostly fit man 5'8" 153 163 174 184 196 would track, BMI-wise, over most of his adult life: 5'9" 157 168 179 190 201 5'10" 162 173 184 195 207 AGE 35 45 55 65 5'11“ 167 178 190 201 213 WEIGHT 183 195 207 219 6'0" 171 183 195 207 219 BMI 25.0 26.5 28.0 30.0 6'1" 176 188 200 213 225 Note: As these are maximum healthy weights, subtract three to Male pattern baldness eight pounds for perhaps a safer is apparent in: target. --BOB CONDOR, Esquire, AGE 25 35 45 65 May 2003 % OF MEN 12 37 45 65 Richard Junker 11/13/2012
  • 26. Necessary but not Sufficient: Health and Long Life While long and healthy lives may not guarantee happiness, many might accept them as necessary conditions. Richard Junker 11/13/2012
  • 27. Obesity is the Successor to Smoking as the Great Drag on Longevity •Next after smoking, lifestyle behaviors most threatening our health are poor diet and inadequate exercise leading to obesity. •Obesity is becoming the new smoking. •In the early 1960s, the Surgeon General classified only 13 percent of U.S. adults as obese, i.e., (BMI) exceeded 30. •By 2005, more than one-fourth of all adults met this criterion. •Without a reversal in this trend, obesity could lead to a decline in U.S. life expectancy for the first time since the mid-19th century. •The health threat is especially ominous for children and adolescents. Richard Junker 11/13/2012
  • 28. The cure for the ills of health care financing lay in the following simple, commonsense steps for individuals to take on more personal responsibility for their own wellness: i. Don't smoke vi. Buckle up ii. Avoid habit-forming vii. Exercise drugs regularly iii. Stay lean viii. Sleep soundly iv. Monitor blood pressure ix. Drink and cholesterol responsibly v. Eat sensibly x. Manage stress
  • 29. The Wages of Exercise is Life. Richard 6:23 •Put a price tag on the savings you will realize from avoiding major degenerative diseases in your later years of life. Say $500,000. •Assume you exercise 30 minutes a day for 50 years, doing exactly what Dr. Deepak Chopra and Dr. Oz tell you to do to be healthy. •That’s 180 hours a year, or 9,000 hours of exercise in your adult lifetime before age 70. •Your rate of pay for exercising comes to $55 per hour. •How much do you make an hour at work? Richard Junker 11/13/2012
  • 30. Decision Point: What should you do with your next free hour– grub some more assets with mental work, relax with Homer Simpson, or head to the gym? Richard Junker 11/13/2012
  • 31. Conclusion—The Choice is Yours: Adopt a Live-Clean Diet and Exercise Thirty Minutes a Day From This: To this: Richard Junker 11/13/2012
  • 32. Ground We Covered •Mortality Improvement--No, we will not live forever! •Historical Trends-- It’s getting better all the time. •Causes of Death--By surprise, please! •Improving Your Own Mortality Profile--Just do it! •Conclusion: Invest in Yourself--Exercise 11/13/2012
  • 33. Sources •Mortality Improvement Doug Knowling, FSA, MAAA, Senior Vice President and Chief Actuary and Tim Rozar, FSA, MAAA, Vice President and Actuary RGA U.S. Division May 14, 2008 •How A Man Ages May 1, 2002, 12:00 AM http://www.esquire.com/features/ESQ0502-MAY_HAMA_1?click=main_sr By Curtis Pesmen May 1, 2003, 12:00 AM http://www.esquire.com/ESQ0503-MAY_AGES?click=main_sr •Healthy People 2010: A Systematic Approach to Health Improvement http://www.healthypeople.gov/document/html/uih/uih_2.htm Richard Junker 11/13/2012