The document discusses two common idioms used to advise caution: "watch your step" and "better to be safe than sorry". "Watch your step" means to be careful how you proceed or walk to avoid potential harm. It is used to advise caution when walking somewhere slippery or dealing with someone tricky. "Better to be safe than sorry" means it is better to be cautious than risk suffering consequences later. It is used to advise caution and recommend precautious behavior or actions to avoid potential disasters.