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1

STEP I Screen
Passed SBT	

SAT Done	

Tracheal suction <q2h	

Minimal oral secretions	

Spontaneous cough	

Cuff leak

SBT=Spontaneous Breathing Trial; SAT=Spontaneous Awakening Trial

!

If yes to any of the screening items,
patient automatically classified as
High Risk - Delayed Failure. 	

If all criteria met, STOP - proceed
to routine extubation.	

Screen failure in any of the criteria
place patient in categories above
Low Risk.
2

STEP II Assess
Any Of The Following:
C-Spine Surgery

(>3 levels + operative time > 5 hrs or blood loss >300 mL)	


Restricted Airway Access	

Cervical Immobility/Instability	

History of Difficult Airway	

BMI >40kg/m2
3

STEP II Assess
>2 Of The Following:
Age >60 years	


End Stage Kidney Disease	


Male Gender	


Tracheal Suctioning >q2h	


Coma (GCS <10)	


Frequent oral suctioning	


Chronic Lung Disease	


Failed >3 previous SBTs

Positive Cardiac History	

!
!
!
4

STEP III Prepare
HIGH RISK: Immediate Failure
Immediate post-extubation respiratory distress requiring reintubation w/in 2hrs of extubation.
Difficult Airway Cart: at bedside	

Notify Anesthesia Airway Pager	

Allow Continuous Airway Access	

Hold Feeds: 2h pre- & 6h post-extubation	

Insulin Treated Patients: initiate dextrose	

Recommend: methylprednisolone 20mg IV q4h;
3 doses prior to extubation
5

STEP III Prepare
HIGH RISK: Delayed Failure
Post-extubation respiratory distress requiring reintubation up to 24-48 hrs after extubation
Backup Plan	

Notify ICU Team	

Consider ABG/VBG q12 h	

Respiratory Therapist	

Assess 4h post-extubation	

Bronchial Hygiene Protocol (if indicated)
6

STEP III Prepare
LOW RISK
Routine extubation
7

STEP III:Extubate
IV Prepare
Clear communication among teams,
observation & monitoring	

Resume feeds after succesful
intubation	

If reintubation, prepare smaller size
endotracheal tube

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Icuextubationsafetychecklist 131202010224-phpapp02

  • 1. 1 STEP I Screen Passed SBT SAT Done Tracheal suction <q2h Minimal oral secretions Spontaneous cough Cuff leak SBT=Spontaneous Breathing Trial; SAT=Spontaneous Awakening Trial ! If yes to any of the screening items, patient automatically classified as High Risk - Delayed Failure. If all criteria met, STOP - proceed to routine extubation. Screen failure in any of the criteria place patient in categories above Low Risk.
  • 2. 2 STEP II Assess Any Of The Following: C-Spine Surgery (>3 levels + operative time > 5 hrs or blood loss >300 mL) Restricted Airway Access Cervical Immobility/Instability History of Difficult Airway BMI >40kg/m2
  • 3. 3 STEP II Assess >2 Of The Following: Age >60 years End Stage Kidney Disease Male Gender Tracheal Suctioning >q2h Coma (GCS <10) Frequent oral suctioning Chronic Lung Disease Failed >3 previous SBTs Positive Cardiac History ! ! !
  • 4. 4 STEP III Prepare HIGH RISK: Immediate Failure Immediate post-extubation respiratory distress requiring reintubation w/in 2hrs of extubation. Difficult Airway Cart: at bedside Notify Anesthesia Airway Pager Allow Continuous Airway Access Hold Feeds: 2h pre- & 6h post-extubation Insulin Treated Patients: initiate dextrose Recommend: methylprednisolone 20mg IV q4h; 3 doses prior to extubation
  • 5. 5 STEP III Prepare HIGH RISK: Delayed Failure Post-extubation respiratory distress requiring reintubation up to 24-48 hrs after extubation Backup Plan Notify ICU Team Consider ABG/VBG q12 h Respiratory Therapist Assess 4h post-extubation Bronchial Hygiene Protocol (if indicated)
  • 6. 6 STEP III Prepare LOW RISK Routine extubation
  • 7. 7 STEP III:Extubate IV Prepare Clear communication among teams, observation & monitoring Resume feeds after succesful intubation If reintubation, prepare smaller size endotracheal tube