Hwst 102 intro
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This document discusses Hawaiian spirituality and beliefs. It explains that Hawaiian spirituality involves discovering one's inner essence through spiritual practices. It also discusses Hawaiian gods, the land, people, and the concept of lōkahi - balance and harmony across one's spiritual, mental, emotional, and physical selves. The concept of pono is described as a sense of rightness that comes from being interconnected with all things in balance and harmony.
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This document contains notes from a Hawaiian studies class on chapters 4-10 of the text Mokuna IV - X. It includes summaries and analysis of passages, explanations of cultural concepts like heiau (ancient Hawaiian places of worship) and oli (chants), and definitions and stories related to various Hawaiian place names. The document synthesizes information from the class readings and discussions on traditional Hawaiian literature, culture, and history.
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This document provides examples of Hawaiian sentences using the grammatical structures pepeke 'aike he and pepeke 'aike 'o. It demonstrates how to identify subjects and objects in sentences and discusses when to use he versus 'o. Reminders and notes cover topics like using 'o with proper nouns, switching word order with pepeke 'aike 'o, and omitting 'o or he in informal speech.
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1) The concepts of dualism, `uhane (spirit), and mana (spiritual power) that are central to many Polynesian religions.
2) Important gods and creation myths in various Polynesian cultures, including Rangi and Papa in Māori tradition, Ta'aroa and 'Oro in Tahitian tradition, and Tagaloa in Samoan tradition.
3) Important religious sites and structures like marae (sacred spaces) in Tahiti, Tonga, Rapa Nui, and Hawai'i, as well as the mo
Ai noa
Traditional Hawaiian beliefs included strict kapu or taboo systems governing what foods could be eaten and by whom, known as 'ai kapu. In 1819 after the death of Kamehameha I, his son Liholiho and Ka'ahumanu lifted the kapu and declared 'ai noa, allowing free eating without restrictions. This change ended the 'ai kapu system and led to the destruction of Hawaiian temples and idols.
Kawelo Ch 3
This document summarizes parts of a legend about Kawelo from Hawaiian history and culture. It includes Kawelo's chant to Kamalama urging him to retreat from battle and warning him to beware. It also lists several place names from Kauai mentioned in the legend, including mountains, peaks, streams, and valleys, along with their meanings or historical significance.
Kawelo (Ch 2)
This document provides an overview of characters, places, and terms from the Legend of Kawelo. It includes descriptions of various gods, warriors, and chiefs involved in the story. Places mentioned include the Koʻolau mountain range where the character Kalonaikahailaau lived and the Nuʻuanu valley and cliffs on Oʻahu. Several chants from the story are also summarized, providing metaphors used to describe the characters and their roles in the conflict between Kawelo and Kalonaikahailaau. Traditional Hawaiian terms are defined, such as those relating to marriage customs, dwelling structures, and clubs or spears used in battle.
Kawelo (Ch 1)
Kaweloleimakua is a legendary Hawaiian hero from Kauai. The story describes Kawelo's upbringing and training in martial arts. It introduces many characters including Kawelo's family and rivals from other islands. Place names mentioned provide geographic context and reference important locations on Kauai and Oahu that play roles in Kawelo's adventures. Chants and traditions and weapons are also outlined to immerse the reader in Hawaiian culture.
Iwa 1
This document provides information on various places, characters, and cultural concepts from Hawaiian legends, history, and traditions. It includes definitions and brief descriptions of terms like 'Iwa, 'Umi, 'Awa, and various Hawaiian place names such as Waipi'o, Makapu'u, and Kumukahi. The document conveys background information on important figures, locations, plants, and cultural practices that were part of ancient Hawaiian life.
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Hajj and umrah notes short procedure with important duas and translation
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Hwst 102 intro
- 2. `ŌLELO NO`EAU Great and numerous is the knowledge of the Hawaiians.
- 3. SPIRITUALITY An inner path enabling a person to discover the essence of his/her being The deepest values and meanings by which people live Spiritual practices are intended to develop an individual’s inner life Often experienced as a source of inspiration or orientation to life
- 4. HAWAI`I BELIEFS NĀ AKUA KA `ĀINA KE KANAKA
- 5. LŌKAHI Spiritual/Soul Friends/Family Work/School Thinking/Mind Feelings/Emotio ns Physical/Body
- 6. PONO Sense of rightness that comes from being at one with everything Necessary to be in harmony with everything because everything is interconnected
Editor's Notes
- In this course, we will study topics such as the Kumulipo, KumuHonua, Ao, Akua, `Aumakua, Mana, Mauli, Kapu, Noa, Ho`omana, Pukle, Kahuna, WahiHaipule, Ki`i, Kupapa`u, `Ai Kapu, `Ai Noa
- Oneʻs beliefs
- To them, there must be harmony among NĀ KĀNAKA (man) , NĀ AKUA (gods) and KA `ĀINA (nature)In tune with nature, animals, `āina and each otherPeople were in tune with nature, plants, trees, animals, the `āina and each otherConnected to every living thing
- Lōkahi – balance, harmony and unity for the self in relationship to the body, mind, the spirit and the rest of the worldLōkahi was valued and Hawaiians always tried to achieve it
- Natural consciousness or awareness of Heightened awareness of the self being connected to everythingRespected and took care of all things