This summary provides the key information from the document in 3 sentences: The document discusses vocabulary from the first two chapters of an Hsk4 vocabulary book. Chapter 1 focuses on simple love and includes words like "impression", "deep", "personality", and "romantic". Chapter 2 is about true friendship and contains words such as "get used to", "make friends", "text message", and "communication". The chapters present vocabulary relevant to relationships and interactions between people.

1. Hsk4上 (四级上) vocabulary chapterwise
第一课 简单的爱情
1 俩 Liǎ several, both ‫ﺩﻭﻧﻮﮞ۔‬ ، ‫ﮐﺌﯽ‬
2 印象 yìnxiàng impression ‫ﺗﺎﺛﺮ‬
3 深 shēn deep ‫ﮔﮩﺮﯼ‬
4 熟悉 shúxī to be familiar with ‫ﮨﻮﻧﺎ‬ ‫ﻭﺍﻗﻒ‬ ‫ﺳﮯ‬
5 不仅 bùjǐn not only (this one) (‫ﺍﯾﮏ‬ ‫)ﯾﮧ‬ ‫ﺻﺮﻑ‬ ‫ﻧﮧ‬
6 性格 xìnggé temperament, character, personality ‫ﺷﺨﺼﯿﺖ‬ ، ‫ﮐﺮﺩﺍﺭ‬ ، ‫ﻣﺰﺍﺝ‬
7 开玩笑 kāiwánxiào to play a joke, to be kidding ‫ﮐﺮﻧﺎ۔‬ ‫ﻣﺬﺍﻕ‬ ، ‫ﮐﺮﻧﺎ‬ ‫ﻣﺬﺍﻕ‬
8 从来 cónglái always ‫ﮨﻤﯿﺸﮧ‬
9 最好 zuì hǎo best, had better ‫ﺗﮭﺎ‬ ‫ﺑﮩﺘﺮ‬ ،‫ﺑﮩﺘﺮ‬
10 共同 gòngtóng common ‫ﻋﺎﻡ‬
11 适合 shìhé to fit ‫ﮐﺮﻧﺎ‬ ‫ﭘﮑﺎ‬
12 幸福 xìngfú happy ‫ﺧﻮﺵ‬
13 生活 shēnghuó life, to live ‫ﺟﯿﻨﺎ‬ ، ‫ﺯﻧﺪﮔﯽ‬
14 刚 gāng just now ‫ﺍﺑﮭﯽ‬ ‫ﺍﺑﮭﯽ‬
15 浪漫 làngmàn romantic ‫ﺭﻭﻣﺎﻧﻮﯼ‬
16 够 gòu enough ‫ﮐﺎﻓﯽ‬
17 缺点 quēdiǎn weak point ‫ﻧﻘﻄﮧ‬ ‫ﮐﻤﺰﻭﺭ‬
18 接受 jiēshòu to receive, to accept ‫ﮐﺮﻧﺎ۔‬ ‫ﻗﺒﻮﻝ‬ ، ‫ﮐﺮﻧﺎ‬ ‫ﻭﺻﻮﻝ‬
19 羡慕 xiànmù to admire, to envy ‫ﮐﺮﻧﺎ۔‬ ‫ﺣﺴﺪ‬ ، ‫ﮐﺮﻧﺎ‬ ‫ﺗﻌﺮﯾﻒ‬
20 爱情 àiqíng romance, love ‫ﻣﺤﺒﺖ‬ ، ‫ﺭﻭﻣﺎﻧﻮﯼ‬
21 星星 xīngxīng star ‫ﺳﺘﺎﺭﮦ‬
22 即使 jíshǐ even if ‫ﭼﺎﮨﮯ‬
23 加班 jiābān to work overtime ‫ﮐﺮﻧﺎ‬ ‫ﮐﺎﻡ‬ ‫ﮢﺎﺋﻢ‬ ‫ﺍﻭﻭﺭ‬
24 亮 liàng light, to shine, to be lit ‫ﮨﻮﻧﺎ۔‬ ‫ﺭﻭﺷﻦ‬ ، ‫ﭼﻤﮑﻨﺎ‬ ، ‫ﺭﻭﺷﻨﯽ‬
25 感动 gǎndòng to touch, to move ‫ﻟﺌﮯ‬ ‫ﮐﮯ‬ ‫ﮐﺮﻧﮯ‬ ‫ﻣﻨﺘﻘﻞ‬ ، ‫ﻟﺌﮯ‬ ‫ﮐﮯ‬ ‫ﮐﺮﻧﮯ‬ ‫ﮢﭻ‬
26 自然 zìrán nature, naturally, certainly ‫ﭘﺮ‬ ‫ﻃﻮﺭ‬ ‫ﯾﻘﯿﻨﯽ‬ ، ‫ﭘﺮ‬ ‫ﻃﻮﺭ‬ ‫ﻗﺪﺭﺗﯽ‬ ، ‫ﻓﻄﺮﺕ‬
27 原因 yuányīn cause, reason ‫ﻭﺟﮧ‬ ، ‫ﻭﺟﮧ‬
28 互相 hùxiāng each other, mutually ‫ﭘﺮ‬ ‫ﻃﻮﺭ‬ ‫ﺑﺎﮨﻤﯽ‬ ، ‫ﺩﻭﺳﺮﮮ‬ ‫ﺍﯾﮏ‬
29 吸引 xīyǐn to attract (interest, investment etc) ‫ﮐﺮﻧﺎ‬ ‫ﺭﺍﻏﺐ‬ ‫ﮐﻮ‬ (‫ﻭﻏﯿﺮﮦ‬ ‫ﮐﺎﺭﯼ‬ ‫ﺳﺮﻣﺎﯾﮧ‬ ، ‫)ﺳﻮﺩ‬
30 幽默 yōumò humor, humourous ‫ﻣﺰﺍﺣﯿﮧ۔‬ ، ‫ﻣﺰﺍﺡ‬
31 脾气 píqì temper, disposition ‫ﻣﺰﺍﺝ‬ ، ‫ﻣﺰﺍﺝ‬

2. 第二课 真正的朋友
1 适应 shìyìng to get used to ‫ﺟﺎﻧﺎ‬ ‫ﮨﻮ‬ ‫ﻋﺎﺩﺕ‬
2 交 jiāo to make friends ‫ﻟﺌﮯ‬ ‫ﮐﮯ‬ ‫ﺑﻨﺎﻧﮯ‬ ‫ﺩﻭﺳﺖ‬
3 平时 píngshí normal times ‫ﺍﻭﻗﺎﺕ‬ ‫ﻋﺎﻡ‬
4 逛 guàng to shop, to stroll, to roam ‫ﻟﺌﮯ۔‬ ‫ﮐﮯ‬ ‫ﭘﮭﺮﻧﮯ‬ ‫ﮔﮭﻮﻣﻨﮯ‬ ، ‫ﮢﮩﻠﻨﮯ‬ ، ‫ﺧﺮﯾﺪﺍﺭﯼ‬
5 短信 duǎnxìn text message ‫ﭘﯿﻐﺎﻡ‬ ‫ﻣﺘﻦ‬
6 正好 zhènghǎo just (in time) (‫ﭘﺮ‬ ‫ﻭﻗﺖ‬ ‫ﻋﯿﻦ‬
7 聚会 jùhuì to hold a party, party, get-together ‫ﻟﺌﮯ۔‬ ‫ﮐﮯ‬ ‫ﮨﻮﻧﮯ‬ ‫ﺟﻤﻊ‬ ‫ﺳﺎﺗﮫ‬ ‫ﺍﯾﮏ‬ ، ‫ﭘﺎﺭﮢﯽ‬ ، ‫ﭘﺎﺭﮢﯽ‬
8 联系 liánxì connection, to contact ‫ﮐﺮﯾﮟ۔‬ ‫ﺭﺍﺑﻄﮧ‬ ‫ﺳﮯ‬ ، ‫ﺭﺍﺑﻄﮧ‬
9 差不多 chàbùduō so so, almost ‫ﺗﻘﺮﯾﺒﺎ‬ ، ‫ﺗﻮ‬
10 专门 zhuānmén specially ‫ﭘﺮ‬ ‫ﻃﻮﺭ‬ ‫ﺧﺎﺹ‬
11 毕业 bìyè to graduate ‫ﻟﺌﮯ‬ ‫ﮐﮯ‬ ‫ﮐﺮﻧﮯ‬ ‫ﮔﺮﯾﺠﻮﯾﭧ‬
12 麻烦 máfan inconvenient, to bother ‫ﻟﺌﮯ‬ ‫ﮐﮯ‬ ‫ﮐﺮﻧﮯ‬ ‫ﭘﺮﯾﺸﺎﻥ‬ ، ‫ﺗﮑﻠﯿﻒ‬
13 好像 hǎoxiàng to seem like, as if ، ‫ﺟﯿﺴﮯ‬ ‫ﮨﮯ‬ ‫ﻟﮕﺘﺎ‬ ‫ﺍﯾﺴﺎ‬
14 重新 chóngxīn again, once ، ‫ﭘﮭﺮ‬ ‫ﺑﺎﺭ‬ ‫ﺍﯾﮏ‬
15 尽管 jǐnguǎn despite, although ‫ﺍﮔﺮﭼﮧ‬ ، ‫ﺑﺎﻭﺟﻮﺩ‬ ‫ﮐﮯ‬
16 真正 zhēnzhèng genuine, true, real ‫ﺣﻘﯿﻘﯽ‬ ، ‫ﺳﭻ‬ ، ‫ﺣﻘﯿﻘﯽ‬
17 友谊 yǒuyì friendship ‫ﺩﻭﺳﺘﯽ‬
18 丰富 fēngfù enrich ‫ﺍﻓﺰﻭﺩﮔﯽ‬
19 无聊 wúliáo boring ‫ﺑﻮﺭﻧﮓ‬
20 讨厌 tǎoyàn to hate, to dislike ‫ﮐﺮﻧﺎ۔‬ ‫ﻧﺎﭘﺴﻨﺪ‬ ، ‫ﮐﺮﻧﺎ‬ ‫ﻧﻔﺮﺕ‬
21 却 què but, yet ‫ﺍﺑﮭﯽ‬ ، ‫ﻟﯿﮑﻦ‬
22 周围 zhōuwéi surrounding(s) (‫ﮔﺮﺩ‬ ‫ﺍﺭﺩ‬
23 交流 jiāoliú communication, to exchange, to communicate ‫ﻟﺌﮯ‬ ‫ﮐﮯ‬ ‫ﮐﺮﻧﮯ‬ ‫ﭼﯿﺖ‬ ‫ﺑﺎﺕ‬ ، ‫ﺗﺒﺎﺩﻟﮧ‬ ، ‫ﭼﯿﺖ‬ ‫ﺑﺎﺕ‬
24 理解 lǐjiě to understand /understanding ‫ﺳﻤﺠﮭﻨﺎ۔‬ / ‫ﺳﻤﺠﮭﻨﺎ‬
25 镜子 jìngzi mirror ‫ﺁﺋﯿﻨﮧ‬
26 而 ér and yet, while (showing contrast), beard (radical) (‫ﭘﺮﺳﺖ‬ ‫)ﺑﻨﯿﺎﺩ‬‫ﺩﺍﮌﮬﯽ‬، (‫ﺑﺮﺧﻼﻑ‬ ‫ﮐﮯ‬‫)ﺍﺱ‬‫ﺟﺒﮑﮧ‬، ‫ﺗﮏ‬‫ﺍﺑﮭﯽ‬‫ﺍﻭﺭ‬
27 当 dāng to work as, when, just at (time/ place) (‫ﺟﮕﮧ‬ / ‫)ﻭﻗﺖ‬ ‫ﺻﺮﻑ‬ ، ‫ﺟﺐ‬ ، ‫ﮐﺮﻧﺎ‬ ‫ﮐﺎﻡ‬ ‫ﮐﮧ‬ ‫ﺟﯿﺴﺎ‬
28 困难 kùnnán difficulty ‫ﻣﺸﮑﻞ‬
29 及时 jíshí in time (来得及） （（) ‫ﻣﯿﮟ‬ ‫ﻭﻗﺖ‬
30 陪 péi to accompany ‫ﻟﯿﮯ‬ ‫ﮐﮯ‬ ‫ﺩﯾﻨﮯ‬ ‫ﺳﺎﺗﮫ‬

3. 第三课 经理对我印象不错
1 挺 tǐng quite, rather ‫ﺑﻠﮑﮧ‬ ، ‫ﺑﺎﻟﮑﻞ‬
2 紧张 jǐnzhāng nervous ‫ﮨﻮﺋﮯ۔‬ ‫ﮔﮭﺒﺮﺍﺋﮯ‬
3 信心 xìnxīn confidence ‫ﺍﻋﺘﻤﺎﺩ‬
4 能力 nénglì capability, ability, competence ‫ﻗﺎﺑﻠﯿﺖ۔‬ ، ‫ﻗﺎﺑﻠﯿﺖ‬ ، ‫ﻗﺎﺑﻠﯿﺖ‬
5 招聘 zhāopìn recruitment, to recruit ‫ﻟﺌﮯ‬ ‫ﮐﮯ‬ ‫ﮐﺮﻧﮯ‬ ‫ﺑﮭﺮﺗﯽ‬ ، ‫ﺑﮭﺮﺗﯽ‬
6 提供 tígōng to provide ‫ﻟﺌﮯ‬ ‫ﮐﮯ‬ ‫ﮐﺮﻧﮯ‬ ‫ﻓﺮﺍﮨﻢ‬
7 负责 fùzé to be in charge of ‫ﮨﻮﻧﺎ‬ ‫ﺍﻧﭽﺎﺭﺝ‬ ‫ﮐﮯ‬
8 本来 běnlái original, originally, at first ‫ﭘﮩﻠﮯ۔‬ ، ‫ﻣﯿﮟ‬ ‫ﺍﺻﻞ‬ ، ‫ﺍﺻﻞ‬
9 应聘 yìngpìn to accept a job offer, to apply for a job ‫ﺩﯾﻨﺎ۔‬‫ﺩﺭﺧﻮﺍﺳﺖ‬‫ﻟﺌﮯ‬ ‫ﮐﮯ‬‫ﻧﻮﮐﺮﯼ‬ ، ‫ﮐﺮﻧﺎ‬‫ﻗﺒﻮﻝ‬‫ﮐﺶ‬‫ﭘﯿﺶ‬ ‫ﮐﯽ‬‫ﻧﻮﮐﺮﯼ‬
10 材料 cáiliào material, data; ingredient ‫ﺍﺟﺰﺍﺀ۔‬ ‫ﮈﯾﮣﺎ؛‬ ، ‫ﻣﻮﺍﺩ‬
11 符合 fúhé to accord with ‫ﻟﺌﮯ‬ ‫ﮐﮯ‬ ‫ﮐﺮﻧﮯ‬ ‫ﻣﻌﺎﮨﺪﮦ‬ ‫ﺳﺎﺗﮫ‬ ‫ﮐﮯ‬
12 通知 tōngzhī to inform ‫ﻟﯿﮯ‬ ‫ﮐﮯ‬ ‫ﮐﺮﻧﮯ‬ ‫ﻣﻄﻠﻊ‬
13 律师 lǜshī lawyer ‫ﻭﮐﯿﻞ‬
14 专业 zhuānyè professional (also: specialty), major ‫ﺍﮨﻢ۔‬ ، (‫ﺧﺼﻮﺻﯿﺖ‬ :‫)ﺑﮭﯽ‬ ‫ﻭﺭ‬ ‫ﭘﯿﺸﮧ‬
15 另外 lìngwài additional, besides ‫ﻋﻼﻭﮦ‬ ‫ﮐﮯ‬ ، ‫ﺍﺿﺎﻓﯽ‬
16 收入 shōurù income ‫ﺁﻣﺪﻧﯽ‬
17 咱们 zánmen we (including addressee) (‫ﺳﻤﯿﺖ‬ ‫)ﺍﯾﮉﺭﯾﺴﺴﯽ‬ ‫ﮨﻢ‬
18 安排 ānpái to arrange ‫ﻟﺌﮯ‬ ‫ﮐﮯ‬ ‫ﮐﺮﻧﮯ‬ ‫ﺑﻨﺪﻭﺑﺴﺖ‬
19 首先 shǒuxiān first of all ‫ﭘﮩﻠﮯ‬ ‫ﺳﮯ‬ ‫ﺳﺐ‬
20 正式 zhèngshì formal ‫ﺭﺳﻤﯽ‬
21 留 liú to leave (something behind) (‫ﮐﭽﮫ‬ ‫)ﭘﯿﭽﮭﮯ‬ ‫ﭼﮭﻮﮌﻧﺎ‬
22 其次 qícì secondly, next ‫ﺍﮔﻠﮯ‬ ، ‫ﺩﻭﻡ‬
23 诚实 chéngshí honest ‫ﺍﯾﻤﺎﻧﺪﺍﺭ‬
24 改变 gǎibiàn to change ‫ﺑﺪﻟﻨﺎ‬
25 感觉 gǎnjué to feel, feeling ‫ﮐﺮﻧﺎ۔‬ ‫ﻣﺤﺴﻮﺱ‬ ، ‫ﮐﺮﻧﺎ‬ ‫ﻣﺤﺴﻮﺱ‬
26 判断 pànduàn to decide, to judge ‫ﮐﺮﻧﺎ۔‬ ‫ﻓﯿﺼﻠﮧ‬ ، ‫ﮐﺮﻧﺎ‬ ‫ﻓﯿﺼﻠﮧ‬
27 顾客 gùkè client, customer ‫ﺻﺎﺭﻑ‬ ، ‫ﮐﻼﺋﻨﭧ‬
28 准时 zhǔnshí on time, punctual ‫ﭘﺎﺑﻨﺪﯼ‬ ‫ﮐﯽ‬ ‫ﻭﻗﺖ‬ ، ‫ﭘﺮ‬ ‫ﻭﻗﺖ‬
29 不管 bùguǎn no matter (what, how) (‫ﮐﯿﺴﮯ‬ ، ‫)ﮐﯿﺎ‬ ‫ﻧﮩﯿﮟ‬ ‫ﺑﺎﺕ‬ ‫ﮐﻮﺋﯽ‬
30 与世长辞 yǔshìchángcí to die ‫ﻣﺮﻧﺎ‬
31 约会 yuēhuì appointment, to date, to go to an appointment ‫ﺟﺎﻧﺎ۔‬ ‫ﻟﺌﮯ‬ ‫ﮐﮯ‬ ‫ﻣﻼﻗﺎﺕ‬ ، ‫ﺗﺎﺭﯾﺦ‬ ‫ﮐﯽ‬ ‫ﺁﺝ‬ ، ‫ﻣﻼﻗﺎﺕ‬

4. 第四课 不要太着急赚钱
1 提 tí to raise, to mention ‫ﮐﺮﻧﺎ۔‬ ‫ﺫﮐﺮ‬ ، ‫ﮐﺮﻧﺎ‬ ‫ﺑﻠﻨﺪ‬
2 完全 wánquán complete ‫ﻣﮑﻤﻞ‬
3 以为 yǐwéi to think (often mistakenly), to believe ‫ﮐﺮﻧﺎ۔‬ ‫ﯾﻘﯿﻦ‬ ، (‫ﺳﮯ‬ ‫ﻏﻠﻄﯽ‬ ‫)ﺍﮐﺜﺮ‬ ‫ﺳﻮﭼﻨﺎ‬
4 赚 zhuàn to make a profit, to earn ‫ﻝ‬ ‫ﮐﮯ‬ ‫ﮐﻤﺎﻧﮯ‬ ‫ﻣﻨﺎﻓﻊ‬
earn
،
5 调查 diàochá investigation, to survey, to investigate ‫ﮐﺮﻧﺎ۔‬ ‫ﺑﯿﻦ‬ ‫ﭼﮭﺎﻥ‬ ، ‫ﮐﺮﻧﺎ‬ ‫ﺳﺮﻭﮮ‬ ، ‫ﺗﻔﺘﯿﺶ‬
6 原来 yuánlái originally ‫ﻣﯿﮟ‬ ‫ﺍﺻﻞ‬
7 计划 jìhuà to plan, to intend to ‫ﮨﮯ‬ ‫ﮐﺮﻧﺎ‬ ، ‫ﮐﺮﻧﺎ‬ ‫ﺑﻨﺪﯼ‬ ‫ﻣﻨﺼﻮﺑﮧ‬
8 提前 tíqián to shiftto an earlierdate, to do sth. in advance ، ‫ﮐﺮﻧﺎ‬ ‫ﺷﻔﭧ‬ ‫ﻣﯿﮟ‬ ‫ﺗﺎﺭﯾﺦ‬ ‫ﻭﺍﻟﯽ‬ ‫ﭘﮩﻠﮯ‬
sth
‫ﺳﮯ‬ ‫ﭘﮩﻠﮯ‬ ‫ﮐﺮﻧﺎ۔‬
9 保证 bǎozhèng guarantee ‫ﮔﺎﺭﻧﮣﯽ‬
10 提醒 tíxǐng to remind ‫ﮐﺮﺍﻧﺎ‬ ‫ﺩﮨﺎﻧﯽ‬ ‫ﯾﺎﺩ‬
11 乱 luàn messy (also:chaotic), confused, hurry-scurry ‫ﺟﻠﺪﯼ۔‬ - ‫ﺟﻠﺪﯼ‬ ، ‫ﺍﻟﺠﮭﻦ‬ ، (‫ﺍﻓﺮﺍﺗﻔﺮﯼ‬ :‫)ﺑﮭﯽ‬ ‫ﮔﻨﺪﺍ‬
12 生意人 shēngyì rén businessmen ‫ﺗﺎﺟﺮ‬
13 谈 tán to chat, to talk, to discuss ‫ﮐﺮﻧﺎ۔‬ ‫ﮔﻔﺘﮕﻮ‬ ، ‫ﮐﺮﻧﺎ‬ ‫ﺑﺎﺕ‬ ، ‫ﮐﺮﻧﺎ‬ ‫ﭼﯿﺖ‬ ‫ﺑﺎﺕ‬
14 并不 bìng bù not at all ‫ﻧﮩﯿﮟ‬ ‫ﺑﮭﯽ‬ ‫ﺑﻠﮑﻞ‬
15 积累 jīlěi to accumulate ‫ﻟﺌﮯ‬ ‫ﮐﮯ‬ ‫ﮐﺮﻧﮯ‬ ‫ﺟﻤﻊ‬
16 经验 jīngyàn experience (usually work related) (‫ﻣﺘﻌﻠﻖ‬ ‫ﺳﮯ‬ ‫ﮐﺎﻡ‬ ‫ﭘﺮ‬ ‫ﻃﻮﺭ‬ ‫)ﻋﺎﻡ‬ ‫ﺗﺠﺮﺑﮧ‬
17 一切 yīqiè everything, all, every ‫ﮨﺮ‬ ، ‫ﺳﺐ‬ ، ‫ﮐﭽﮫ‬ ‫ﺳﺐ‬
18 按照 ànzhào according to ‫ﻣﻄﺎﺑﻖ‬ ‫ﮐﮯ‬
19 成功 chénggōng success(ful) (‫)ﻣﮑﻤﻞ‬ ‫ﮐﺎﻣﯿﺎﺑﯽ‬
20 顺利 shùnlì smooth(ly) (‫)ﻟﯽ‬ ‫ﮨﻤﻮﺍﺭ‬
21 感谢 gǎnxiè to thank ‫ﺷﮑﺮﯾﮧ‬
22 消息 xiāoxī news ‫ﺧﺒﺮﯾﮟ‬
23 按时 ànshí on time, on schedule ‫ﭘﺮ۔‬ ‫ﺷﯿﮉﻭﻝ‬ ، ‫ﭘﺮ‬ ‫ﻭﻗﺖ‬
24 奖金 jiǎngjīn bonus, award, money , prize ‫ﺍﻧﻌﺎﻡ۔‬ ، ‫ﺭﻗﻢ‬ ، ‫ﺍﯾﻮﺍﺭﮈ‬ ، ‫ﺑﻮﻧﺲ‬
25 工资 gōngzī salary－hourly ‫ﮔﮭﻨﮣﮧ۔‬ ‫ﻓﯽ‬ ‫ﺗﻨﺨﻮﺍﮦ‬
26 方法 fāngfǎ method, way ‫ﻃﺮﯾﻘﮧ‬ ، ‫ﻃﺮﯾﻘﮧ‬
27 知识 zhīshì knowledge ‫ﻋﻠﻢ‬
28 不得不 bùdé bù to have no choice but to, to have to ‫ﺗﮭﺎ۔‬ ‫ﻧﮩﯿﮟ‬ ‫ﭼﺎﺭﮦ‬ ‫ﮐﻮﺋﯽ‬ ‫ﭘﺎﺱ‬ ‫ﮐﮯ‬ ، ‫ﭘﺎﺱ‬ ‫ﮐﮯ‬
29 甚至 shènzhì so far as to, even ‫ﮐﮧ‬ ‫ﺗﮏ‬ ‫ﯾﮩﺎﮞ‬ ، ‫ﺗﮏ‬ ‫ﺟﮩﺎﮞ‬
30 责任 zérèn responsibility, duty ‫ﮈﯾﻮﮢﯽ‬ ، ‫ﺩﺍﺭﯼ‬ ‫ﺫﻣﮧ‬

5. 第五课 只买对的，不买贵的
1 家具 jiājù furniture ‫ﻓﺮﻧﯿﭽﺮ‬
2 沙发 shāfā sofa ‫ﺳﻮﻓﯽ‬
3 打折 dǎzhé to give a discount ‫ﻟﺌﮯ‬ ‫ﮐﮯ‬ ‫ﺩﯾﻨﮯ‬ ‫ﭼﮭﻮﭦ‬ ‫ﺍﯾﮏ‬
4 价格 jiàgé price ‫ﻗﯿﻤﺖ‬
5 质量 zhìliàng quality ‫ﻣﻌﯿﺎﺭ‬
6 肯定 kěndìng to be sure, surely, certainly ‫ﭘﺮ‬ ‫ﻃﻮﺭ‬ ‫ﯾﻘﯿﻨﯽ‬ ، ‫ﭘﺮ‬ ‫ﻃﻮﺭ‬ ‫ﯾﻘﯿﻨﯽ‬ ، ‫ﭘﺮ‬ ‫ﻃﻮﺭ‬ ‫ﯾﻘﯿﻨﯽ‬
7 流行 liúxíng popular ‫ﻣﻘﺒﻮﻝ‬
8 顺便 shùnbiàn conveniently, without much extra effort, in passing ‫ﻣﯿﮟ۔‬ ‫ﮔﺰﺭﻧﮯ‬، ‫ﮐﮯ‬‫ﻣﺤﻨﺖ‬ ‫ﺍﺿﺎﻓﯽ‬‫ﮐﺴﯽ‬‫ﺑﻐﯿﺮ‬ ، ‫ﺳﮯ‬ ‫ﺁﺳﺎﻧﯽ‬
9 光 guāng only, merely ‫ﻣﺤﺾ‬ ، ‫ﺻﺮﻑ‬
10 实在 shízài in reality ‫ﻣﯿﮟ‬ ‫ﺣﻘﯿﻘﺖ‬
11 制冷 zhìlěng to refrigerate ‫ﮐﺮﻧﺎ‬ ‫ﺭﯾﻔﺮﯾﺠﺮﯾﭧ‬
12 效果 xiàoguǒ result， effect ‫ﺍﺛﺮ‬ ， ‫ﻧﺘﯿﺠﮧ‬
13 信用卡 xìnyòngkǎ credit card ‫ﮐﺎﺭﮈ‬ ‫ﮐﺮﯾﮉﭦ‬
14 现金 xiànjīn cash ‫ﻧﻘﺪ‬
15 邀请 yāoqǐng to invite ‫ﺑﻼﻧﺎ‬ ،‫ﺩﯾﻨﺎ‬ ‫ﺩﻋﻮﺕ‬
16 葡萄 pútáo grape ‫ﺍﻧﮕﻮﺭ‬
17 艺术 yìshù art ‫ﺁﺭﭦ‬
18 广告 guǎnggào advertising ‫ﺍﺷﺘﮩﺎﺭ‬
19 味道 wèidào flavor－taste ‫ﺫﺍﺋﻘﮧ‬ － ‫ﺫﺍﺋﻘﮧ‬
20 优点 yōudiǎn merit ‫ﻣﯿﺮﭦ‬
21 实际 shíjì reality ‫ﺣﻘﯿﻘﺖ‬
22 考虑 kǎolǜ to consider ‫ﻟﺌﮯ‬ ‫ﮐﮯ‬ ‫ﮐﺮﻧﮯ‬ ‫ﻏﻮﺭ‬
23 标准 biāozhǔn standard ‫ﻣﻌﯿﺎﺭ‬
24 样子 yàngzi manner ‫ﺍﻧﺪﺍﺯ‬
25 年龄 niánlíng age ‫ﻋﻤﺮ‬
26 浪费 làngfèi to waste (also: to squander) (‫ﮐﺮﻧﺎ‬ ‫ﺿﺎﺋﻊ‬ :‫)ﺑﮭﯽ‬ ‫ﮐﺮﻧﺎ‬ ‫ﺿﺎﺋﻊ‬
27 购物 gòuwù shopping ‫ﺧﺮﯾﺪﺍﺭﯼ‬
28 尤其 yóuqí especially ‫ﭘﺮ‬ ‫ﻃﻮﺭ‬ ‫ﺧﺎﺹ‬
29 受到 shòudào to receive ‫ﻟﺌﮯ‬ ‫ﮐﮯ‬ ‫ﮐﺮﻧﮯ‬ ‫ﻭﺻﻮﻝ‬
30 任何 rènhé any ‫ﮐﻮﺋﯽ‬
31 寄 jì to send ‫ﺑﮭﯿﺠﻨﺎ‬

6. 第六课 一分钱一分货
1 果汁 guǒzhī fruit juice ‫ﺭﺱ‬ ‫ﮐﺎ‬ ‫ﭘﮭﻞ‬
2 售货员 shòuhuòyuán salesperson ‫ﮐﺎﺭ‬ ‫ﻓﺮﻭﺧﺖ‬
3 袜子 wàzi socks ‫ﻣﻮﺯﮮ‬
4 打扰 dǎrǎo to disturb ‫ﮐﺮﻧﺎ‬ ‫ﭘﺮﯾﺸﺎﻥ‬
5 竟然 jìngrán unexpectedly ‫ﭘﺮ‬ ‫ﻃﻮﺭ‬ ‫ﻣﺘﻮﻗﻊ‬ ‫ﻏﯿﺮ‬
6 西红柿 xīhóngshì tomato ‫ﮢﻤﺎﮢﺮ‬
7 百分之百 bǎifēnzhībǎi a hundred percent ‫ﻓﯿﺼﺪ۔‬ ‫ﺳﻮ‬
8 倍 bèi multiple ‫ﺯﯾﺎﺩﮦ‬ ‫ﺳﮯ‬ ‫ﺍﯾﮏ‬
9 皮肤 pífū skin ‫ﺟﻠﺪ‬
10 好处 hǎochù benefit ‫ﻓﺎﺋﺪﮦ‬
11 尝 cháng to taste ‫ﭼﮑﮭﻨﺎ‬
12 轻 qīng lightweight ‫ﭘﮭﻠﮑﺎ‬ ‫ﮨﻠﮑﺎ‬
13 方面 fāngmiàn side (also: respect, aspect) (‫ﭘﮩﻠﻮ‬ ، ‫ﺍﺣﺘﺮﺍﻡ‬ :‫)ﺑﮭﯽ‬ ‫ﭘﮩﻠﻮ‬
14 值得 zhídé to be worth ‫ﮨﻮﻧﺎ‬ ‫ﻗﺎﺑﻞ‬
15 活动 huódòng activity (also: exercise) (‫ﻭﺭﺯﺵ‬ :‫)ﺑﮭﯽ‬ ‫ﺳﺮﮔﺮﻣﯽ‬
16 内 nèi inside ‫ﺍﻧﺪﺭ‬
17 免费 miǎnfèi free (of charge) (‫)ﻣﻔﺖ‬ ‫ﻣﻔﺖ‬
18 修理 xiūlǐ to repair ‫ﻟﺌﮯ‬ ‫ﮐﮯ‬ ‫ﮐﺮﻧﮯ‬ ‫ﻣﺮﻣﺖ‬
19 支持 zhīchí to be in favor of ‫ﮨﻮﻧﺎ۔‬ ‫ﻣﯿﮟ‬ ‫ﺣﻖ‬ ‫ﮐﮯ‬
20 举行 jǔxíng to hold a meeting ‫ﻟﺌﮯ‬ ‫ﮐﮯ‬ ‫ﮐﺮﻧﮯ‬ ‫ﻣﯿﮣﻨﮓ‬
21 满 mǎn full ‫ﮨﻮﺍ‬ ‫ﺑﮭﺮﺍ‬
22 其中 qízhōng among ‫ﺩﺭﻣﯿﺎﻥ‬ ‫ﮐﮯ‬
23 小说 xiǎoshuō novel ‫ﻧﺎﻭﻝ‬
24 会员卡 huìyuán kǎ membership card ‫ﮐﺎﺭﮈ‬ ‫ﺭﮐﻨﯿﺖ‬
25 所有 suǒyǒu all ‫ﺳﺐ‬
26 获得 huòdé to obtain ‫ﻟﯿﮯ‬ ‫ﮐﮯ‬ ‫ﮐﺮﻧﮯ‬ ‫ﺣﺎﺻﻞ‬
27 情况 qíngkuàng circumstances ‫ﺣﺎﻻﺕ‬
28 例如 lìrú for example ‫ﭘﺮ‬ ‫ﻃﻮﺭ‬ ‫ﮐﮯ‬ ‫ﻣﺜﺎﻝ‬
29 举办 jǔbàn to organize ‫ﻟﺌﮯ‬ ‫ﮐﮯ‬ ‫ﮐﺮﻧﮯ‬ ‫ﻣﻨﻈﻢ‬
30 各 gè each ‫ﺍﯾﮏ‬ ‫ﮨﺮ‬
31 降低 jiàngdī to reduce ‫ﻟﺌﮯ‬ ‫ﮐﮯ‬ ‫ﮐﺮﻧﮯ‬ ‫ﮐﻢ‬

7. 第七课 最好的医生是自己
1 流血 Liúxuè to bleed ‫ﺑﮩﺎﻧﺎ‬ ‫ﺧﻮﻥ‬
2 擦 cā to wipe ‫ﻟﯿﮯ‬ ‫ﮐﮯ‬ ‫ﻣﮣﺎﻧﮯ‬
3 气候 qìhòu climate ‫ﮨﻮﺍ‬ ‫ﻭ‬ ‫ﺁﺏ‬
4 估计 gūjì to estimate ‫ﻟﮕﺎﻧﺎ۔‬ ‫ﺍﻧﺪﺍﺯﮦ‬
5 咳嗽 késòu cough ‫ﮐﮭﺎﻧﺴﯽ‬
6 严重 yánzhòng serious ‫ﺳﻨﺠﯿﺪﮦ‬
7 窗户 chuānghù window ‫ﻭﻧﮉﻭ‬
8 空气 kōngqì air ‫ﮨﻮﺍ‬
9 抽烟 chōuyān to smoke (a cigarette, tobacco) (‫ﺗﻤﺒﺎﮐﻮ‬ ، ‫)ﺳﮕﺮﯾﭧ‬ ‫ﻧﻮﺷﯽ‬ ‫ﺗﻤﺒﺎﮐﻮ‬
10 动作 dòngzuò movement ‫ﺗﺤﺮﯾﮏ‬
11 帅 shuài smart, handsome ‫ﺧﻮﺑﺼﻮﺭﺕ‬ ، ‫ﮨﻮﺷﯿﺎﺭ‬
12 出现 chūxiàn to appear ‫ﮨﻮﻧﺎ‬ ‫ﻇﺎﮨﺮ‬
13 后悔 hòuhuǐ to regret ‫ﭘﭽﮭﺘﺎﻧﺎ‬
14 来不及 láibují there's not enough time to ‫ﮨﮯ۔‬ ‫ﻧﮩﯿﮟ‬ ‫ﻭﻗﺖ‬ ‫ﮐﺎﻓﯽ‬
15 反对 fǎnduì to fight against ‫ﻟﺌﮯ‬ ‫ﮐﮯ‬ ‫ﻟﮍﻧﮯ‬ ‫ﺧﻼﻑ‬ ‫ﮐﮯ‬
16 大夫 dàfū doctor ‫ﮈﺍﮐﮣﺮ‬
17 植物 zhíwù plant ‫ﭘﻮﺩﺍ‬
18 研究 yánjiū research ‫ﺗﺤﻘﯿﻖ‬
19 超过 chāoguò to surpass ‫ﭼﮭﻮﮌﻧﺎ‬ ‫ﭘﯿﭽﮭﮯ‬ ‫ﮐﻮ‬
20 散步 sànbù to take a walk ‫ﻗﺪﻣﯽ‬ ‫ﭼﮩﻞ‬
21 指 zhǐ to refer to ‫ﮐﺮﻧﺎ‬ ‫ﺭﺟﻮﻉ‬ ‫ﺳﮯ‬
22 精神 jīngshén spirit ‫ﺭﻭﺡ‬
23 教授 jiàoshòu professor ‫ﭘﺮﻭﻓﯿﺴﺮ۔‬
24 数字 shùzì number ‫ﻧﻤﺒﺮ‬
25 说明 shuōmíng to explain ‫ﻟﺌﮯ‬ ‫ﮐﮯ‬ ‫ﻭﺿﺎﺣﺖ‬ ‫ﮐﯽ‬
26 要是 yàoshi if ‫ﺍﮔﺮ‬
27 既 jì already ‫ﺳﮯ‬ ‫ﭘﮩﻠﮯ‬
28 减肥 jiǎnféi to lose weight ‫ﮐﺮﻧﺎ‬ ‫ﮐﻢ‬ ‫ﻭﺯﻥ‬
29 辛苦 xīnkǔ exhausting ‫ﻭﺍﻻ‬ ‫ﺩﯾﻨﮯ‬ ‫ﺗﮭﮑﻦ‬
30 肚子 dùzi stomach ‫ﭘﯿﭧ‬
31 感情 gǎnqíng feeling ‫ﺍﺣﺴﺎﺱ‬
32 烦恼 fánnǎo agonize ‫ﺩﯾﻨﺎ۔‬ ‫ﺗﮑﻠﯿﻒ‬
33 agonize agonize 掉 掉
34 掉 diào to fall (also: to drop, to exchange, to turn) (‫ﻣﻮﮌﻧﺎ‬ ، ‫ﮐﺮﻧﺎ‬ ‫ﺗﺒﺎﺩﻟﮧ‬ ، ‫ﮔﺮﻧﺎ‬ :‫)ﺑﮭﯽ‬ ‫ﮔﺮﻧﺎ‬

8. 第八课 生活中不缺少美
1 巧克力 qiǎokèlì chocolate ‫ﭼﺎﮐﻠﯿﭧ‬
2 亲戚 qīnqī a relative (i.e. family relation) (‫ﺭﺷﺘﮯ‬ ‫ﺧﺎﻧﺪﺍﻧﯽ‬ ‫)ﯾﻌﻨﯽ‬ ‫ﺩﺍﺭ‬ ‫ﺭﺷﺘﮧ‬ ‫ﺍﯾﮏ‬
3 伤心 shāngxīn sad ‫ﺍﺩﺍﺱ‬
4 使 shǐ to cause ‫ﺳﮯ‬ ‫ﻣﻘﺼﺪ‬
5 心情 xīnqíng mood ‫ﻣﻮﮈ‬
6 愉快 yúkuài cheerful ‫ﺧﻮﺷﮕﻮﺍﺭ‬
7 景色 jǐngsè scenery ‫ﺩﺭﺷﯿﺎﻭﻟﯽ‬
8 放松 fàngsōng to relax ‫ﻟﺌﮯ‬ ‫ﮐﮯ‬ ‫ﮐﺮﻧﮯ‬ ‫ﺁﺭﺍﻡ‬
9 压力 yālì pressure ‫ﺩﺑﺎﺅ‬
10 回忆 huíyì to recall ‫ﻟﺌﮯ‬ ‫ﮐﮯ‬ ‫ﮐﺮﻧﮯ‬ ‫ﯾﺎﺩ‬
11 发生 fāshēng to happen ‫ﮨﻮﻧﺎ‬ ‫ﻭﺍﻗﻊ‬
12 成为 chéngwéi to become ‫ﻟﺌﮯ‬ ‫ﮐﮯ‬ ‫ﺑﻨﻨﮯ‬
13 只要 zhǐyào as long as ‫ﺗﮏ‬ ‫ﺟﺐ‬
14 师傅 shīfù master, driver ‫ﮈﺭﺍﺋﯿﻮﺭ‬ ، ‫ﻣﺎﺳﮣﺮ‬
15 大使馆 dàshǐ guǎn embassy ‫ﺳﻔﺎﺭﺗﺨﺎﻧﮧ‬
16 堵车 dǔchē traffic jam ‫ﺟﺎﻡ‬ ‫ﮢﺮﯾﻔﮏ‬
17 距离 jùlí distance ‫ﻓﺎﺻﻠﮯ‬
18 耐心 nàixīn patient (adjective) (‫)ﺻﻔﺖ‬ ‫ﻣﺮﯾﺾ‬
19 缺少 quēshǎo to lack ‫ﮐﻤﯽ‬
20 生命 shēngmìng life ‫ﺯﻧﺪﮔﯽ‬
21 到处 dàochù everywhere ‫ﺟﮕﮧ‬ ‫ﮨﺮ‬
22 态度 tàidù manner; attitude ‫ﺭﻭﯾﮧ‬ ‫ﺍﻧﺪﺍﺯ؛‬
23 因此 yīncǐ therefore ‫ﻟﮩﺬﺍ‬
24 科学 kēxué science ‫ﺳﺎﺋﻨﺲ‬
25 证明 zhèngmíng proof ‫ﺛﺒﻮﺕ‬
26 往往 wǎngwǎng often ‫ﺍﮐﺜﺮ‬
27 阳光 yángguāng sunshine ‫ﺩﮬﻮﭖ‬
28 积极 jījí positive (also: active, energetic) (‫ﺅﺭﺟﺎﻭﺍﻥ‬ ، ‫ﻓﻌﺎﻝ‬ :‫)ﺑﮭﯽ‬ ‫ﻣﺜﺒﺖ‬
29 特点 tèdiǎn characteristic (feature) (‫)ﺧﺼﻮﺻﯿﺖ‬ ‫ﺧﺼﻮﺻﯿﺖ‬

9. 第九课 阳光总在风雨后
1 饼干 bǐnggān biscuit ‫ﺑﺴﮑﭧ‬
2 难道 nándào don't tell me (...) (...) ‫ﺑﺘﺎﻧﺎ‬ ‫ﻣﺖ‬ ‫ﻣﺠﮭﮯ‬
3 得 dé must ‫ﻻﺯﻣﯽ‬
4 坚持 jiānchí to persevere (also: to insist) (‫ﮐﺮﻧﺎ‬ ‫ﺍﺻﺮﺍﺭ‬ :‫)ﺑﮭﯽ‬ ‫ﺭﮨﻨﺎ‬ ‫ﻗﺪﻡ‬ ‫ﺛﺎﺑﺖ‬
5 放弃 fàngqì to give up (also: to renounce) (‫ﮐﺮﻧﺎ‬ ‫ﺗﺮﮎ‬ :‫)ﺑﮭﯽ‬ ‫ﮐﺮﻧﺎ‬ ‫ﺗﺮﮎ‬
6 注意 zhùyì idea ‫ﺧﯿﺎﻝ‬
7 网球 wǎngqiú tennis ‫ﮢﯿﻨﺲ‬
8 国际 guójì international ‫ﺍﻗﻮﺍﻣﯽ‬ ‫ﺑﯿﻦ‬
9 轻松 qīngsōng relaxed ‫ﺩﮦ‬ ‫ﺁﺭﺍﻡ‬
10 赢 yíng to win ‫ﮐﯿﻠﺌﮯ‬ ‫ﺟﯿﺘﻨﮯ‬
11 随便 suíbiàn as you wish ‫ﻣﺮﺿﯽ‬ ‫ﮐﯽ‬ ‫ﺁﭖ‬ ‫ﺟﯿﺴﮯ‬
12 汗 hàn sweat ‫ﭘﺴﯿﻨﮧ‬
13 通过 tōngguò to pass through ‫ﮔﺰﺭﻧﺎ‬ ‫ﺳﮯ‬
14 作家 zuòjiā author ‫ﻣﺼﻨﻒ‬
15 当时 dāngshí then ‫ﭘﮭﺮ‬
16 可是 kěshì but ‫ﻟﯿﮑﻦ‬
17 正确 zhèngquè correct ‫ﺩﺭﺳﺖ‬
18 理想 lǐxiǎng ideal ‫ﻣﺜﺎﻟﯽ۔‬
19 勇敢 yǒnggǎn brave ‫ﺑﮩﺎﺩﺭ‬
20 结果 jiéguǒ re+B24sult ‫ﻧﺘﯿﺠﮧ‬
21 失败 shībài to be defeated； fail ‫ﮨﻮﻧﺎ۔‬ ‫ﻧﺎﮐﺎﻡ‬ ； ‫ﺟﺎﻧﺎ‬ ‫ﮐﮭﺎ‬ ‫ﺷﮑﺴﺖ‬
22 过程 guòchéng process ‫ﻋﻤﻞ‬
23 至少 zhìshǎo at least ‫ﮐﻢ‬ ‫ﺍﺯ‬ ‫ﮐﻢ‬
24 总结 zǒngjié to sum up ‫ﺧﻼﺻﮧ‬
25 取 qǔ to take ‫ﻟﺌﮯ‬ ‫ﮐﮯ‬ ‫ﻟﯿﻨﮯ‬
26 经历 jīnglì experience ‫ﺗﺠﺮﺑﮧ‬
27 许多 xǔduō many ‫ﺑﮩﺖ‬
28 区别 qūbié difference ‫ﻓﺮﻕ‬
29 暂时 zhànshí temporary ‫ﻋﺎﺭﺿﯽ‬
30 面对 miàn duì to confront ‫ﻟﺌﮯ‬ ‫ﮐﮯ‬ ‫ﮐﺮﻧﮯ‬ ‫ﻣﻘﺎﺑﻠﮧ‬

10. 第十课 幸福的标准
1 礼拜天 lǐbài tiān Sunday ‫ﺍﺗﻮﺍﺭ۔‬
2 空儿 kòng er spare time ‫ﻭﻗﺖ‬ ‫ﻓﺎﺭﻍ‬
3 母亲 mǔqīn mother ‫ﻣﺎﮞ‬
4 不过 bùguò however ‫ﺍﻟﺒﺘﮧ‬
5 永远 yǒngyuǎn forever ‫ﻟﺌﮯ‬ ‫ﮐﮯ‬ ‫ﮨﻤﯿﺸﮧ‬
6 方向 fāngxiàng direction ‫ﺳﻤﺖ‬
7 优秀 yōuxiù outstanding ‫ﺷﺎﻧﺪﺍﺭ‬
8 硕士 shuòshì masters degree ‫ﮈﮔﺮﯼ‬ ‫ﻣﺎﺳﮣﺮ‬
9 翻译 fānyì translation ‫ﺗﺮﺟﻤﮧ‬
10 确实 quèshí indeed ‫ﺷﮏ‬ ‫ﺑﮯ‬
11 兴奋 xīngfèn excited ‫ﭘﺮﺟﻮﺵ‬ ‫ﺑﮩﺖ‬
12 拉 lā to pull ‫ﮐﮭﯿﻨﭽﻨﺎ‬
13 建议 jiànyì to propose ‫ﮐﺮﻧﺎ‬ ‫ﺗﺠﻮﯾﺰ‬
14 职业 zhíyè job occupation ‫ﭘﯿﺸﮧ‬ ‫ﮐﺎ‬ ‫ﻣﻼﺯﻣﺖ‬
15 关键 guānjiàn key point ‫ﻧﻘﻄﮧ‬ ‫ﺍﮨﻢ‬
16 将来 jiānglái the future ‫ﻣﺴﺘﻘﺒﻞ‬
17 发展 fāzhǎn development ‫ﺗﺮﻗﯽ‬
18 躺 tǎng to lie down ‫ﺟﺎﻧﺎ‬ ‫ﻟﯿﭧ‬
19 困 kùn sleepy ‫ﮨﮯ۔‬ ‫ﺁﺗﯽ‬ ‫ﻧﯿﻨﺪ‬
20 经济 jīngjì economy ‫ﻣﻌﯿﺸﺖ‬
21 条件 tiáojiàn condition ‫ﺣﺎﻟﺖ‬
22 富 fù rich ‫ﺍﻣﯿﺮ‬
23 穷 qióng poor ‫ﻏﺮﯾﺐ‬
24 等 děng to wait for ‫ﺍﻧﺘﻈﺎﺭ‬ ‫ﮐﮯﻟﯿﮯ‬
25 由于 yóuyú due to ‫ﺳﮯ‬ ‫ﮐﯿﻮﺟﮧ‬
26 比如 bǐrú for example ‫ﭘﺮ‬ ‫ﻃﻮﺭ‬ ‫ﮐﮯ‬ ‫ﻣﺜﺎﻝ‬
27 橡皮 xiàngpí rubber eraser ‫ﺻﺎﻓﯽ‬ ‫ﺭﺑﮍ‬
28 糖 táng sugar ‫ﺷﮑﺮ‬
29 低 dī low ‫ﮐﻢ‬
30 答案 dá'àn answer ‫ﺟﻮﺍﺏ‬