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How to succeed online in
China
Agenda
The current digital landscape in China
How to develop an action plan for launching in China
Translation and content creation best practices and pitfalls to avoid
Consumer insights for the Chinese market
Insights into website strategy, market research and audience profiling
The current digital
landscape in China
The current digital landscape
Total population
>1.3 Billion
Internet users
854 million
Mobile internet users
98%
Economy is growing steadily
So is online buying
New players in the market
The current digital landscape
Economy is growing steadily
So is online buying
New players in the market
6.1% GDP
growth in 2019
2nd largest
economy in
the world
802,000,000
Internet
population
61.2% Internet
penetration
So, how do we start?
Local search engines
Local search engines
Local search engines
Local search engines
80.1% 6.6% 3.3%
*https://www.statista.com/statistics/867151/china-search-engine-market-shares-by-company/
*https://www.chinainternetwatch.com/24311/china-search-engine-market-q1-2018-79-driven-mobile-search/
Local social media
Local social media
Local social media
Local social media
46% 33% 31%
The size of China
10 megacities
with population
>10m
Think about cities /
regions – not the
whole country!
34 regions in China
More than 100
cities with
population >1m
Where to start?
Top 5-10 locations
Conduct market research
Never target the whole country
What if there is no data?
Existing customers locations
How to develop an action
plan for launching in China
Here is your plan of action!
Set up web tracking
Start your advertising efforts (Paid Media)
Start your organic efforts (SEO & Social Media)
Create local content
Start social media advertising
Conduct keyword research
Translate & localise your website
Set up retargeting campaigns
The starting point
Here is your plan of action!
Conduct keyword research
Are Chinese people currently searching for your
products & services?
23
Baidu Keyword ResearchGoogle Keyword Planner
The findings will determine what sort of
actions you should take in terms of
everything that follows.
Here is your plan of action!
Conduct keyword research
Translate & localise your website
Can Chinese people understand your website?
Is your website localised for Chinese users?
Here is your plan of action!
Set up web tracking
Conduct keyword research
Translate & localise your website
Set up web tracking
Baidu Tongji Yandex Metrica Paid analytics tools
It will help you:
Make decisions on which content brings results
Configure your site goals accordingly
Make decisions on which design brings results
Check the performance of your landing pages
Help you understand your audience
Here is your plan of action!
Set up web tracking
Start your advertising efforts (Paid Media)
Conduct keyword research
Translate & localise your website
Brand / product awareness
Interest
Purchase
Loyalty
33
Baidu SERPGoogle SERP
34
Baidu SEMGoogle Ads
The more Chinese users see branded ads, the more it
builds trust which is key for new brand entering the
market.
But do not translate your keywords!
Here is your plan of action!
Set up web tracking
Start your advertising efforts (Paid Media)
Start your organic efforts (SEO & Social Media)
Conduct keyword research
Translate & localise your website
Here is your plan of action!
Set up web tracking
Start your advertising efforts (Paid Media)
Start your organic efforts (SEO & Social Media)
Create local content
Conduct keyword research
Translate & localise your website
Creating local content:
Help people understand what is your purpose and your story
Improve your organic rankings (if using keywords)
Show the “human” part of your brand
Helps you targeting specific personas
Provides content for social media
Here is your plan of action!
Set up web tracking
Start your advertising efforts (Paid Media)
Start your organic efforts (SEO & Social Media)
Create local content
Start social media advertising
Conduct keyword research
Translate & localise your website
WeChat
2018 was synonym of opportunity
WeChat
Local vs Overseas account
43
WeChat account types
Local vs Oversea account
WeChat
Service account vs Subscription account
45
WeChat account types
Service account vs subscription account
Here is your plan of action!
Set up web tracking
Start your advertising efforts (Paid Media)
Start your organic efforts (SEO & Social Media)
Create local content
Start social media advertising
Conduct keyword research
Translate & localise your website
Set up retargeting campaigns
Retargeting campaigns:
Target those that previously visited the website
Or completed a specific action on your website
Available on Baidu
Good luck! 
Set up web tracking
Start your advertising efforts (Paid Media)
Start your organic efforts (SEO & Social Media)
Create local content
Start social media advertising
Conduct keyword research
Translate & localise your website
Set up retargeting campaigns
Translation and content creation
best practices and pitfalls to avoid
The languages
56 ethnic groups Over 80 languages Chinese language
Mandarin – Simplified Chinese
Written in Simplified Chinese
Reduces communication barriers between regions
Differentiates from Mandarin spoken in Taiwan
Official language in Mainland China
Building a
quality assurance tool-kit
Quality assurance:
Team of approved resources
Use of translation memory software
Approved glossary
Approved style guidelines
Optimized translation workflow
Consumer Insights for the
Chinese market
General Characteristics of Chinese Culture
Group is above the individual
Success oriented and driven
Not afraid of uncertainty
Pragmatic
Restrained
Inequalities are accepted
The Chinese consumer: generational
differences & behaviours
Why you need to consider
generational segmentation
Different life experiences shape attitudes & behaviours
Allows effective targeting
Different ways of engaging with technology
Helps you add value
The generations
The Lost Generation (born before 1960)
Post-Cultural Revolutions (1965-1980)
Millennials (1985-1994)
Generation Z (1995-2002)
Key Takeaways
Use Social Media if you want to reach a younger audience
Investment in Education is highly important
Demonstrate value
Target each generation individually, but…
Modern Chinese consumer
Key features
Omnichannel Shoppers
Increasing female power
Brand trust is vital, and very hard to get
Saving Face
Tradition is still important
Website Strategy
You should:
Use a local domain
Host your website on a Chinese server
Optimise for Chinese search engines
Use trust signals
Market Research
Market Research is essential for:
Entering a new market
Identifying and reacting to new opportunities
Gathering information on trends, competitors and consumer
behaviour
How to approach Market Research
BRIEF
Understand what you want
to achieve with the report
SCOPE
Map conversations and
identify relevant sources
RESEARCH
Qualitative and
quantitative discovery in
the target market.
ANALYSIS
Interpret data and
information and how it can
benefit your market
intelligence.
How to structure your Market
Research
1. Top Challenges
2. Research Elements
3. Market Overview
4. SWOT Analysis
How to structure your Market
Research
5. Industry Specific Overview
6. Competitor Analysis
7. E-Listening
8. Audience Profiling
Audience Profiling
What you want from Audience
Profiling
Insights that allow you to define, segment and profile
your audience
Understanding of their behaviour and interests
Different sets of personas, to maximise reach and impact
|
Persona 1 - Education
Prospective Student
She is a young woman in her early 20s who
already speaks some English, after being enrolled
in a language school by her parents.
Active online, and with a big social media
presence. Looking to increase future job
prospects by studying at a prestigious school
abroad, and experience Western culture.
She looks for information on studying abroad
online, reading first-hand accounts from other
students. However she is frustrated by the lack of
content available from universities themselves.
|
Persona 2 - Education
Parent of prospective student
In his late 40s, this is a highly determined and
hard-working individual who has built a
successful career following the country’s
economic growth and development.
He only speaks Mandarin and is very patriotic
and proud of Chinese traditions, but believes his
child will benefit from better job prospects if she
studies in an international school.
He has a large amount of savings dedicated to
funding her education, but will only support a
move to a university that that can prove its
educational value with stats and figures.
|
Persona 1 - Manufacturing
Business Development Manager
This individual detail-oriented individual is in
his early 50s, and possesses a very strong
sense of business etiquette.
He earned a degree from a top Chinese
university, and has worked in the
manufacturing industry for over 20 years.
He speaks limited English and prefers to read
all business related material in his native
Mandarin, to ensure no detail is missed.
His reputation and external perception is very
important to him, and he extends that to the
companies he elects to do business with.
Takeaways
Final takeaways:
Conduct initial research on market and audiences
Get help from native search specialists
Localise your website into Simplified Chinese
Consider Paid Media and Paid Social. But be careful! Don’t
copy & translate your campaigns!

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How to succeed online in China.

  • 1. How to succeed online in China
  • 2. Agenda The current digital landscape in China How to develop an action plan for launching in China Translation and content creation best practices and pitfalls to avoid Consumer insights for the Chinese market Insights into website strategy, market research and audience profiling
  • 4. The current digital landscape Total population >1.3 Billion Internet users 854 million Mobile internet users 98% Economy is growing steadily So is online buying New players in the market
  • 5. The current digital landscape Economy is growing steadily So is online buying New players in the market 6.1% GDP growth in 2019 2nd largest economy in the world 802,000,000 Internet population 61.2% Internet penetration
  • 6. So, how do we start?
  • 10. Local search engines 80.1% 6.6% 3.3% *https://www.statista.com/statistics/867151/china-search-engine-market-shares-by-company/ *https://www.chinainternetwatch.com/24311/china-search-engine-market-q1-2018-79-driven-mobile-search/
  • 15. The size of China
  • 16. 10 megacities with population >10m Think about cities / regions – not the whole country! 34 regions in China More than 100 cities with population >1m
  • 17. Where to start? Top 5-10 locations Conduct market research Never target the whole country What if there is no data? Existing customers locations
  • 18. How to develop an action plan for launching in China
  • 19. Here is your plan of action! Set up web tracking Start your advertising efforts (Paid Media) Start your organic efforts (SEO & Social Media) Create local content Start social media advertising Conduct keyword research Translate & localise your website Set up retargeting campaigns
  • 21. Here is your plan of action! Conduct keyword research
  • 22. Are Chinese people currently searching for your products & services?
  • 24. The findings will determine what sort of actions you should take in terms of everything that follows.
  • 25. Here is your plan of action! Conduct keyword research Translate & localise your website
  • 26. Can Chinese people understand your website?
  • 27. Is your website localised for Chinese users?
  • 28. Here is your plan of action! Set up web tracking Conduct keyword research Translate & localise your website
  • 29. Set up web tracking Baidu Tongji Yandex Metrica Paid analytics tools
  • 30. It will help you: Make decisions on which content brings results Configure your site goals accordingly Make decisions on which design brings results Check the performance of your landing pages Help you understand your audience
  • 31. Here is your plan of action! Set up web tracking Start your advertising efforts (Paid Media) Conduct keyword research Translate & localise your website
  • 32. Brand / product awareness Interest Purchase Loyalty
  • 35. The more Chinese users see branded ads, the more it builds trust which is key for new brand entering the market.
  • 36. But do not translate your keywords!
  • 37. Here is your plan of action! Set up web tracking Start your advertising efforts (Paid Media) Start your organic efforts (SEO & Social Media) Conduct keyword research Translate & localise your website
  • 38. Here is your plan of action! Set up web tracking Start your advertising efforts (Paid Media) Start your organic efforts (SEO & Social Media) Create local content Conduct keyword research Translate & localise your website
  • 39. Creating local content: Help people understand what is your purpose and your story Improve your organic rankings (if using keywords) Show the “human” part of your brand Helps you targeting specific personas Provides content for social media
  • 40. Here is your plan of action! Set up web tracking Start your advertising efforts (Paid Media) Start your organic efforts (SEO & Social Media) Create local content Start social media advertising Conduct keyword research Translate & localise your website
  • 41. WeChat 2018 was synonym of opportunity
  • 43. 43 WeChat account types Local vs Oversea account
  • 44. WeChat Service account vs Subscription account
  • 45. 45 WeChat account types Service account vs subscription account
  • 46. Here is your plan of action! Set up web tracking Start your advertising efforts (Paid Media) Start your organic efforts (SEO & Social Media) Create local content Start social media advertising Conduct keyword research Translate & localise your website Set up retargeting campaigns
  • 47. Retargeting campaigns: Target those that previously visited the website Or completed a specific action on your website Available on Baidu
  • 48. Good luck!  Set up web tracking Start your advertising efforts (Paid Media) Start your organic efforts (SEO & Social Media) Create local content Start social media advertising Conduct keyword research Translate & localise your website Set up retargeting campaigns
  • 49. Translation and content creation best practices and pitfalls to avoid
  • 50. The languages 56 ethnic groups Over 80 languages Chinese language
  • 51. Mandarin – Simplified Chinese Written in Simplified Chinese Reduces communication barriers between regions Differentiates from Mandarin spoken in Taiwan Official language in Mainland China
  • 53. Quality assurance: Team of approved resources Use of translation memory software Approved glossary Approved style guidelines Optimized translation workflow
  • 54. Consumer Insights for the Chinese market
  • 55. General Characteristics of Chinese Culture Group is above the individual Success oriented and driven Not afraid of uncertainty Pragmatic Restrained Inequalities are accepted
  • 56. The Chinese consumer: generational differences & behaviours
  • 57. Why you need to consider generational segmentation Different life experiences shape attitudes & behaviours Allows effective targeting Different ways of engaging with technology Helps you add value
  • 58. The generations The Lost Generation (born before 1960) Post-Cultural Revolutions (1965-1980) Millennials (1985-1994) Generation Z (1995-2002)
  • 59. Key Takeaways Use Social Media if you want to reach a younger audience Investment in Education is highly important Demonstrate value Target each generation individually, but…
  • 61. Key features Omnichannel Shoppers Increasing female power Brand trust is vital, and very hard to get Saving Face Tradition is still important
  • 63. You should: Use a local domain Host your website on a Chinese server Optimise for Chinese search engines Use trust signals
  • 65. Market Research is essential for: Entering a new market Identifying and reacting to new opportunities Gathering information on trends, competitors and consumer behaviour
  • 66. How to approach Market Research BRIEF Understand what you want to achieve with the report SCOPE Map conversations and identify relevant sources RESEARCH Qualitative and quantitative discovery in the target market. ANALYSIS Interpret data and information and how it can benefit your market intelligence.
  • 67. How to structure your Market Research 1. Top Challenges 2. Research Elements 3. Market Overview 4. SWOT Analysis
  • 68. How to structure your Market Research 5. Industry Specific Overview 6. Competitor Analysis 7. E-Listening 8. Audience Profiling
  • 70. What you want from Audience Profiling Insights that allow you to define, segment and profile your audience Understanding of their behaviour and interests Different sets of personas, to maximise reach and impact
  • 71. | Persona 1 - Education Prospective Student She is a young woman in her early 20s who already speaks some English, after being enrolled in a language school by her parents. Active online, and with a big social media presence. Looking to increase future job prospects by studying at a prestigious school abroad, and experience Western culture. She looks for information on studying abroad online, reading first-hand accounts from other students. However she is frustrated by the lack of content available from universities themselves.
  • 72. | Persona 2 - Education Parent of prospective student In his late 40s, this is a highly determined and hard-working individual who has built a successful career following the country’s economic growth and development. He only speaks Mandarin and is very patriotic and proud of Chinese traditions, but believes his child will benefit from better job prospects if she studies in an international school. He has a large amount of savings dedicated to funding her education, but will only support a move to a university that that can prove its educational value with stats and figures.
  • 73. | Persona 1 - Manufacturing Business Development Manager This individual detail-oriented individual is in his early 50s, and possesses a very strong sense of business etiquette. He earned a degree from a top Chinese university, and has worked in the manufacturing industry for over 20 years. He speaks limited English and prefers to read all business related material in his native Mandarin, to ensure no detail is missed. His reputation and external perception is very important to him, and he extends that to the companies he elects to do business with.
  • 75. Final takeaways: Conduct initial research on market and audiences Get help from native search specialists Localise your website into Simplified Chinese Consider Paid Media and Paid Social. But be careful! Don’t copy & translate your campaigns!

Editor's Notes

  1. The Chinese search landscape is now dominated by Baidu, which holds 73.84% of the market. Baidu offers many similar services to Google, such as search, social, knowledge, and location-based products. It boasts more local knowledge, compliance with local laws and censorship, and a better understanding of the nuances of the Chinese language.
  2. Youku is the leading video streaming platform in China with 580 million users, whilst Sina Weibo is an interactive microblogging site with character limitations similar to Twitter’s, but much richer media content. Social media in the country are dominated by WeChat, Qzone, Youku and Weibo.
  3. Search volume difference, using the right tool. Translating is not recommended Baidu doesn’t have any graphs. Baidu has special recommendation like general black horse, black horse mobile, weekend good keywords, evening good keywords, brand/competitor keywords, price keywords, reputation keywords-terms like good shoe brands, question-related terms – what is the best shoe brand, and sale keywords – discounted shoe. Also from here, you can see there is a tab called industry-targeting, that is actually Baidu’s equivalence of Google’s DSA.
  4. Does your site mention: How to place an order Payment options Delivery options Suitable currency or alternative contact details?
  5. Your choice of advertising efforts will depend on which stage you are targeting:
  6. Here we have the search result pages for both Google and Baidu, they both have ads above the organic results, and for Baidu, you can see the background colour is slightly different from the rest of the page, also, Baidu has this official website label to make the brand website stand out. We can see Google is showing the map result quite up front, in Baidu’s case, they have the map result more down on the page, and the set-up is quite different from Google.
  7. In terms of interface, Baidu has been following Google’s steps in certain ways, for example, when there are major Google Ads platform changes/updates, Baidu will follow up in a few months time. In a way, that is good for Google users, it is more intuitive.
  8. Back in 2017, WeChat announced that foreign entities, which were not allowed to promote their services or products through a WeChat official account to Mainland China, will now be able to do so. it is now possible to open an official oversea account and to target Mainland China – of course, having a local account still offers more features than the overseas one, but those features are not always necessary for a successful WeChat campaign.
  9. WECHAT ADVERTISING IS ENABLED INSTANT STORE CUSTOMER SERVICE
  10. MESSAGES DIRECTED TO USERS: 4 PER MONTH VS 1 PER DAY
  11. Chinese is a collective way to refer to the Han ethnic group – largest ethnic group in China with around 91.5% of the population.