What is a cookie,
    And where did it
          come from?
Cookie: a small sweet cake.
Cookies are usually small,
round, flat and crisp!
There are many types
                       and kinds of cookies
                       today….


**** different cookies collage
But where did these
cookies come from?
The first cookie
  was created by
        accident!
The Dutch would test their
oven temperature by using
a small amount of cake
batter.
“Koekje” is what the
 Dutch called it, AKA
     “little cake”
The first cookies
were made without
      sugar!
By the end of the 1400s they were
  growing more popular!
You could buy them
in the streets of Paris.
They were mainly for traveling at first
because they stayed fresh for long
periods of time.
As people began traveling, cookies
 were their main food source.
Dutch, English, and Scottish immigrants
 brought cookies to the US in the 1600s.
Butter cookies today
resemble the first English
 teacakes and Scottish
      Shortbread.
By the 1700s Koekje evolved in the
      word cookie or cookey.
British loved them, incorporating them
  into their daily tea gatherings.
They would call them biscuits or sweet
  buns.
Often only flavored with nothing more
than butter or a drop of rose water.
During the 17th and 18th centuries
cookies were baked at home as special
treats.
Sugar was very expensive
and a lot of labor was
put in to baking cookies.
The 19th century was huge
   for baking cookies!
Sugar and flour
became affordable.
Chemical rising agents were developed.
Modern ovens
were introduced,
with thermostats!
This allowed for the creation
of many different types
 of cookies!
Cookie recipes used to be hidden in the
 back of the recipe books, but as things
 became more modern, so did cook
 books!
Cookies began to have
 their own sections in
  cookbooks!
Mainly cookies were baked
with nuts or raisins.
It wasn’t until 1937 when Ruth Wakefield
   ran out of nuts.
She substituted with a bar of
  baking chocolate.
This is where The Toll House Cookie
got its name!
From Ruth’s
Restaurant, The Toll
 House Restaurant.
She and her husband owned an Inn that
  was located next to a train track,
  perfect for travelers.
Many travelers would stop and
 eat at her restaurant.
Ruth’s cookies were becoming
          well known.
With the help of
Betty Crocker, Ruth’s
cookies became
nationally known.
Betty Crocker had a radio station and
 did a segment on “Famous Foods From
 Famous Eating Places.”
In 1939 Ruth made
an agreement with
      Nestle.
They could print her recipe on their package of chocolate!
They made a special new chocolate
  bar that the recipe would be printed
  on.
The new chocolate bar was scored; it
  made for easy cutting at home.
In return she got a lifetime supply of
chocolate to bake her famous cookies!
In 1940 Ruth sold her legal rights of the
  Toll House cookie to Nestle.
Forty years later….
Nestle lost its exclusive right
to the trademark in federal
            court.
Now Tollhouse is known as a descriptive
 term for a cookie.
Today more than half
the cookies baked at
home are chocolate
    chip cookies.
Cookies are consumed in
95.2 percent of US households.
Americans alone consume over 2 billion cookies a year….
Or 300 Cookies for
each person annually!
Now you know when and where cookies
 have evolved from!
References

Block, S., & Holloway, S. (1998). The Kitchen Project.
   Retrieved from
   http://www.kitchenproject.com/history/cookies.htm

Stradley, L. (2004). History of Cookies – Cookie History.
   Retrieved from
   http://whatscookingamerica.net/History/CookieHistory.h
   tm

Hockman, K., Gilman, R., & Katz, R. (n.d). History of Cookies.
  Retrieved from
  http://www.thenibble.com/reviews/main/cookies/cooki
  es2/cookie-history2.asp
References Cont’

Slide 4
Sylvie Bouchard. (Photographer). (2008). Stock Photo – Close-up of a pile of different cookies isolated on white. Mmm. [Photo]. Retrieved October, 6th, 2012, from:
http://www.123rf.com/photo_7267469_close-up-of-a-pile-of-different-cookies-isolated-on-white-mmm.html

Slide 7
Katrina Markoff. (Baker). (2012). Cake Parchment Pour. [Photo]. Retrieved October 7th, 2012 from:
http://www.peaceloveandchocolate.com/

Slide 9
Tess Hunt. (2012). Ban Sugar. [Photo]. Retrieved October 7th, 2012 from: http://tesshuntrkc.wordpress.com/page/8/

Slide 11
Charles Marville. (1865). Rue de Constantine, Paris. [Photo]. Retrieved October 7th, 2012 from: http://wonderfulambiguity.tumblr.com/post/7340694375/charles-
        marville-rue-de-constantine-paris

Slide 12
[Calendar]. Retrieved October 7th, 2012, from: http://azamrussiakita.blogspot.com/2012/04/lets-plan-effective-timetable.html

Slide 14
Bulk Organic Berries & Nuts Blend. [Photo]. (2010). Retrieved October 7th, 2012 from: http://fruitsstar.com/bulk-organic-berries-nuts-blend-pi-794.html


Slide 20
Renee Comet. (Author for National Cancer Institute). (1994). Butter and a butter knife. [Photo], Retrieved October 7th, 2012 from:
        http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/File:NCI_butter.jpg

Slide 21
[Housewife Cooking]. Retrieved October 7th, 2012, from: http://talesofaretromodernhousewife.blogspot.com/2011/09/weekly-menu-plan-918-922.html
References Cont’

slide 22
[Housewife baking]. Retrieved October 7th, 2012, from: http://lifesafeast.blogspot.com/2009/11/one-day-one-cake-at-time.html

Slide 24
[A bag of sugar]. Retrieved October 7th, 2012, from: http://tfhomes.blogspot.com/2010/07/spoonful-of-sugar.html

Slide 25
[Baking Soda Box]. Retrieved October 7th, 2012, from: http://articles.mercola.com/sites/articles/archive/2009/12/15/baking-soda-
      used-to-treat-swine-flu-85-years-ago.aspx

Slide 26
Christian Maupin. [Vintage Stove]. (2010). Retrieved October 7th, 2012, from: http://dreamstoves.com/index.html

Slide 27
Borja Fernandez. (Baker). (2009). Collage2. [Photo]. Retrieved October 7th, 2012, from:
      http://lisamichele.wordpress.com/tag/chocolate-chip-walnut-cookies/

Slide 29
Kate Greenway. (Graphics Designer). (2009). [Photo]. Retrieved October 7th, 2012, from: http://be-it-ever-so-
      humble.blogspot.com/2009/05/vintage-cookies-coconut-crunchies.html

 Slide 32
Shannon. (2012). Chocolate avalanche. [Photo]. Retrieved October 7th, 2012, from: http://aperiodictableblog.com/wp-
       content/uploads/2012/06/chocolate-chopped.jpg

Slide 34
[Nestle]. Retrieved October 7th, 2012, from: http://www.westmichiganmommy.com/2011_03_06_archive.html
References Cont’

Slide 38
[Betty Crocker]. Retrieved October 7th, 2012, from: http://www.lippincott.com/work/betty-crocker

slide 40
Kevin McClure. (2011). Signing Contract. [Photo], Retrieved Month Day, Year, from: http://www.azpowerhouse.com/2011/03/


slide 41
[Chocolate chip recipe]. (2011). Retrieved October 7th, 2012, from: https://writerwoman61.wordpress.com/page/10/

Slide 44
Elena. (2010). Chocolate_squares. [Photo], Retrieved October 7th, 2012, from: http://sweetsbyelena.com/mr-chocolate-nice-to-
      meet-you/

Slide 47
ShoaibHashmi. (2008). Court Decision. [Photo], Retrieved October 7th, 2012, from: http://startupmeme.com/federal-court-awards-
      3315-million-to-verizon-communications/


Slide 49
Chocolate Chips. (2009). [Photo], Retrieved October 7th, 2012, from: http://cakespy.ireallylikefood.com/707323737/look-to-the-
      cookie-a-chocolate-chip-cookie-timeline/

Slide 51
A Pile of Cookies. [Photo], Retrieved October 7th, 2012, from: http://www.dreamstime.com/royalty-free-stock-photos-pile-cookies-
      image5066438

Slide 52
Kristiano. (2010). The Cookie Monster. [Photo], Retrieved October 7th, 2012, from:
       http://www.flickr.com/photos/callmekristiano/4710452735/lightbox/

Historyofcookiesslideshow

  • 1.
    What is acookie, And where did it come from?
  • 2.
    Cookie: a smallsweet cake.
  • 3.
    Cookies are usuallysmall, round, flat and crisp!
  • 4.
    There are manytypes and kinds of cookies today…. **** different cookies collage
  • 5.
    But where didthese cookies come from?
  • 6.
    The first cookie was created by accident!
  • 7.
    The Dutch wouldtest their oven temperature by using a small amount of cake batter.
  • 8.
    “Koekje” is whatthe Dutch called it, AKA “little cake”
  • 9.
    The first cookies weremade without sugar!
  • 10.
    By the endof the 1400s they were growing more popular!
  • 11.
    You could buythem in the streets of Paris.
  • 12.
    They were mainlyfor traveling at first because they stayed fresh for long periods of time.
  • 13.
    As people begantraveling, cookies were their main food source.
  • 15.
    Dutch, English, andScottish immigrants brought cookies to the US in the 1600s.
  • 16.
    Butter cookies today resemblethe first English teacakes and Scottish Shortbread.
  • 17.
    By the 1700sKoekje evolved in the word cookie or cookey.
  • 18.
    British loved them,incorporating them into their daily tea gatherings.
  • 19.
    They would callthem biscuits or sweet buns.
  • 20.
    Often only flavoredwith nothing more than butter or a drop of rose water.
  • 21.
    During the 17thand 18th centuries cookies were baked at home as special treats.
  • 22.
    Sugar was veryexpensive and a lot of labor was put in to baking cookies.
  • 23.
    The 19th centurywas huge for baking cookies!
  • 24.
  • 25.
    Chemical rising agentswere developed.
  • 26.
  • 27.
    This allowed forthe creation of many different types of cookies!
  • 28.
    Cookie recipes usedto be hidden in the back of the recipe books, but as things became more modern, so did cook books!
  • 29.
    Cookies began tohave their own sections in cookbooks!
  • 30.
    Mainly cookies werebaked with nuts or raisins.
  • 31.
    It wasn’t until1937 when Ruth Wakefield ran out of nuts.
  • 32.
    She substituted witha bar of baking chocolate.
  • 33.
    This is whereThe Toll House Cookie got its name!
  • 34.
    From Ruth’s Restaurant, TheToll House Restaurant.
  • 35.
    She and herhusband owned an Inn that was located next to a train track, perfect for travelers.
  • 36.
    Many travelers wouldstop and eat at her restaurant.
  • 37.
    Ruth’s cookies werebecoming well known.
  • 38.
    With the helpof Betty Crocker, Ruth’s cookies became nationally known.
  • 39.
    Betty Crocker hada radio station and did a segment on “Famous Foods From Famous Eating Places.”
  • 40.
    In 1939 Ruthmade an agreement with Nestle.
  • 41.
    They could printher recipe on their package of chocolate!
  • 42.
    They made aspecial new chocolate bar that the recipe would be printed on.
  • 43.
    The new chocolatebar was scored; it made for easy cutting at home.
  • 44.
    In return shegot a lifetime supply of chocolate to bake her famous cookies!
  • 45.
    In 1940 Ruthsold her legal rights of the Toll House cookie to Nestle.
  • 46.
  • 47.
    Nestle lost itsexclusive right to the trademark in federal court.
  • 48.
    Now Tollhouse isknown as a descriptive term for a cookie.
  • 49.
    Today more thanhalf the cookies baked at home are chocolate chip cookies.
  • 50.
    Cookies are consumedin 95.2 percent of US households.
  • 51.
    Americans alone consumeover 2 billion cookies a year….
  • 52.
    Or 300 Cookiesfor each person annually!
  • 53.
    Now you knowwhen and where cookies have evolved from!
  • 54.
    References Block, S., &Holloway, S. (1998). The Kitchen Project. Retrieved from http://www.kitchenproject.com/history/cookies.htm Stradley, L. (2004). History of Cookies – Cookie History. Retrieved from http://whatscookingamerica.net/History/CookieHistory.h tm Hockman, K., Gilman, R., & Katz, R. (n.d). History of Cookies. Retrieved from http://www.thenibble.com/reviews/main/cookies/cooki es2/cookie-history2.asp
  • 55.
    References Cont’ Slide 4 SylvieBouchard. (Photographer). (2008). Stock Photo – Close-up of a pile of different cookies isolated on white. Mmm. [Photo]. Retrieved October, 6th, 2012, from: http://www.123rf.com/photo_7267469_close-up-of-a-pile-of-different-cookies-isolated-on-white-mmm.html Slide 7 Katrina Markoff. (Baker). (2012). Cake Parchment Pour. [Photo]. Retrieved October 7th, 2012 from: http://www.peaceloveandchocolate.com/ Slide 9 Tess Hunt. (2012). Ban Sugar. [Photo]. Retrieved October 7th, 2012 from: http://tesshuntrkc.wordpress.com/page/8/ Slide 11 Charles Marville. (1865). Rue de Constantine, Paris. [Photo]. Retrieved October 7th, 2012 from: http://wonderfulambiguity.tumblr.com/post/7340694375/charles- marville-rue-de-constantine-paris Slide 12 [Calendar]. Retrieved October 7th, 2012, from: http://azamrussiakita.blogspot.com/2012/04/lets-plan-effective-timetable.html Slide 14 Bulk Organic Berries & Nuts Blend. [Photo]. (2010). Retrieved October 7th, 2012 from: http://fruitsstar.com/bulk-organic-berries-nuts-blend-pi-794.html Slide 20 Renee Comet. (Author for National Cancer Institute). (1994). Butter and a butter knife. [Photo], Retrieved October 7th, 2012 from: http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/File:NCI_butter.jpg Slide 21 [Housewife Cooking]. Retrieved October 7th, 2012, from: http://talesofaretromodernhousewife.blogspot.com/2011/09/weekly-menu-plan-918-922.html
  • 56.
    References Cont’ slide 22 [Housewifebaking]. Retrieved October 7th, 2012, from: http://lifesafeast.blogspot.com/2009/11/one-day-one-cake-at-time.html Slide 24 [A bag of sugar]. Retrieved October 7th, 2012, from: http://tfhomes.blogspot.com/2010/07/spoonful-of-sugar.html Slide 25 [Baking Soda Box]. Retrieved October 7th, 2012, from: http://articles.mercola.com/sites/articles/archive/2009/12/15/baking-soda- used-to-treat-swine-flu-85-years-ago.aspx Slide 26 Christian Maupin. [Vintage Stove]. (2010). Retrieved October 7th, 2012, from: http://dreamstoves.com/index.html Slide 27 Borja Fernandez. (Baker). (2009). Collage2. [Photo]. Retrieved October 7th, 2012, from: http://lisamichele.wordpress.com/tag/chocolate-chip-walnut-cookies/ Slide 29 Kate Greenway. (Graphics Designer). (2009). [Photo]. Retrieved October 7th, 2012, from: http://be-it-ever-so- humble.blogspot.com/2009/05/vintage-cookies-coconut-crunchies.html Slide 32 Shannon. (2012). Chocolate avalanche. [Photo]. Retrieved October 7th, 2012, from: http://aperiodictableblog.com/wp- content/uploads/2012/06/chocolate-chopped.jpg Slide 34 [Nestle]. Retrieved October 7th, 2012, from: http://www.westmichiganmommy.com/2011_03_06_archive.html
  • 57.
    References Cont’ Slide 38 [BettyCrocker]. Retrieved October 7th, 2012, from: http://www.lippincott.com/work/betty-crocker slide 40 Kevin McClure. (2011). Signing Contract. [Photo], Retrieved Month Day, Year, from: http://www.azpowerhouse.com/2011/03/ slide 41 [Chocolate chip recipe]. (2011). Retrieved October 7th, 2012, from: https://writerwoman61.wordpress.com/page/10/ Slide 44 Elena. (2010). Chocolate_squares. [Photo], Retrieved October 7th, 2012, from: http://sweetsbyelena.com/mr-chocolate-nice-to- meet-you/ Slide 47 ShoaibHashmi. (2008). Court Decision. [Photo], Retrieved October 7th, 2012, from: http://startupmeme.com/federal-court-awards- 3315-million-to-verizon-communications/ Slide 49 Chocolate Chips. (2009). [Photo], Retrieved October 7th, 2012, from: http://cakespy.ireallylikefood.com/707323737/look-to-the- cookie-a-chocolate-chip-cookie-timeline/ Slide 51 A Pile of Cookies. [Photo], Retrieved October 7th, 2012, from: http://www.dreamstime.com/royalty-free-stock-photos-pile-cookies- image5066438 Slide 52 Kristiano. (2010). The Cookie Monster. [Photo], Retrieved October 7th, 2012, from: http://www.flickr.com/photos/callmekristiano/4710452735/lightbox/