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Presented by
Ms.AISHWARYA.R
II year B.ED student
CK College of Education
aishuravi781@gmail.com
TCP PRESENTO 2020, THIAGARAJAR COLLEGE OF PRECEPTORS, MADURAI.
Objectives
 Hidden curriculum
 Meaning of Hidden curriculum
 Role of Hidden curriculum in developing resilience in
children
 Teaching strategies for developing resilience in children
 Implications of Hidden Curriculum
TCP PRESENTO 2020, THIAGARAJAR COLLEGE OF PRECEPTORS, MADURAI.
HIDDEN CURRICULUM
 The term “Hidden Curriculum” was coined by Philip
Jackson.
 People learn things that are not actually taught in the
formal curriculum.
 It is described as “hidden” because it is usually
unacknowledged or unexamined by students, educators
and the wider community.
TCP PRESENTO 2020, THIAGARAJAR COLLEGE OF PRECEPTORS, MADURAI.
MEANING OF HIDDEN CURRICULUM
 A hidden curriculum is the implicit education that
surrounds and underlies our explicit curriculum.
 Formal curriculum consists of the courses, lessons and
learning activities as well as the knowledge and skills
educators.
 Hidden curriculum consists of the unspoken or implicit
academic, social and cultural messages.
TCP PRESENTO 2020, THIAGARAJAR COLLEGE OF PRECEPTORS, MADURAI.
Role of Hidden Curriculum in Developing
Resilience in Children
 A sense of belonging to school is a significant protective
factor for young people and contributes to building
resilience.
 It is associated with positive health and academic
outcomes.
 School connectedness is also associated with a range of
physical health and mental health outcomes.
TCP PRESENTO 2020, THIAGARAJAR COLLEGE OF PRECEPTORS, MADURAI.
 Apart from the written curriculum if the school provides
some unintended hidden lessons along with a formal
curriculum it will develop resilience.
 Classroom teachers will always need the support of school
psychologists, but school teachers can interact positively
with their children
 This hidden curriculum can be developed through caring
relationships, high expectations and academic standards,
and opportunities for participation and contribution.
TCP PRESENTO 2020, THIAGARAJAR COLLEGE OF PRECEPTORS, MADURAI.
Teaching Strategies for Developing Resilience in
Children
 Making connections
 Teach children to help others
 Daily routine
 Take a break
 Self care of children
 Goals
 Nurture a positive self view
 Be optimistic
 Self discovery
 Make home a safe heaven.
TCP PRESENTO 2020, THIAGARAJAR COLLEGE OF PRECEPTORS, MADURAI.
Make connections
• Teach children how to make friends and develop
empathy. Encourage them to be a friend in order to get
friends.
• At school, watch to make sure that one child is not being
isolated.
Teach children to help others
• Children who may feel helpless can be empowered by
helping others.
• Ask for help with a task they can master. At school,
brainstorm with children about ways they can help
others.
TCP PRESENTO 2020, THIAGARAJAR COLLEGE OF PRECEPTORS, MADURAI.
Daily routine
• Following a routine can be comforting to children,
especially younger children who crave structure in their
lives.
• Encourage children to develop their own routines.
Take a break
• Although it is important to stick to routines, endlessly
worrying can be counter-productive.
• Show children how to focus on something besides what’s
worrying them.
TCP PRESENTO 2020, THIAGARAJAR COLLEGE OF PRECEPTORS, MADURAI.
Self-care for children
• Teach child the importance of making time to eat
properly, groom themselves, exercise and rest.
• Children need ‘down time’ to relax, so make sure that
not all free time is filled with a scheduled activity.
Goals
• Teach children to set reasonable goals and move toward
them one step at a time.
• Moving toward that goal and receiving praise for doing
so will focus children on what they have accomplished.
TCP PRESENTO 2020, THIAGARAJAR COLLEGE OF PRECEPTORS, MADURAI.
Nurture a positive self-view
• Help children remember ways that they have
successfully handled hardships in the past and how this
can help them handle future challenges.
• Help children learn to trust themselves to solve problems
and make appropriate decisions.
Be optimistic
• Even when children are facing very painful events, help
them look at the situation in a broader context.
• A positive outlook enables children to see the good
things in life and keep going even in the hardest times.
TCP PRESENTO 2020, THIAGARAJAR COLLEGE OF PRECEPTORS, MADURAI.
Self-discovery
• Change and tough times are often when children learn
the most about themselves.
• Help children to see that this is a good time to find out
“what they are made of.”
Make home a safe haven
• In high school, taunting and bullying can intensify –
home should be a haven.
• Especially as your teen encounters more freedoms and
choices and looks to home to be a constant, safe and
emotionally secure place in his or her life.
TCP PRESENTO 2020, THIAGARAJAR COLLEGE OF PRECEPTORS, MADURAI.
Implication of Hidden Curriculum
 Hidden Curriculum is important as much as formal
curriculum.
 Students often forget the lessons / topic taught by the
teacher after several years but the effect of hidden
curriculum remains in his / her mind.
 Social relationship between teachers and students is
affected by hidden curriculum.
 It may contribute undesirable behaviors, conflicts or
encouragement to others.
TCP PRESENTO 2020, THIAGARAJAR COLLEGE OF PRECEPTORS, MADURAI.
 Cultural expectation, values and perspective affect an
individual.
 The school culture and manifestation of hidden curriculum
varies on every institution.
 It’s about time to unfold and find solutions to improve the
teaching and learning process.
 Be aware of our own hidden curriculum inside the
classroom.
TCP PRESENTO 2020, THIAGARAJAR COLLEGE OF PRECEPTORS, MADURAI.
Reference
Professor K.Nagarajan
“Knowledge and Curriculum”
Shriam Publishers-June2019
http://g.co/kgs/juczGN
TCP PRESENTO 2020, THIAGARAJAR COLLEGE OF PRECEPTORS, MADURAI.
TCP PRESENTO 2020, THIAGARAJAR COLLEGE OF PRECEPTORS, MADURAI.

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HIDDEN CURRICULUM AND THE ROLE OF HDDEN CURRICULUM IN DEVELOPMENT OF RESILIENCE IN CHILDREN

  • 1. Presented by Ms.AISHWARYA.R II year B.ED student CK College of Education aishuravi781@gmail.com TCP PRESENTO 2020, THIAGARAJAR COLLEGE OF PRECEPTORS, MADURAI.
  • 2. Objectives  Hidden curriculum  Meaning of Hidden curriculum  Role of Hidden curriculum in developing resilience in children  Teaching strategies for developing resilience in children  Implications of Hidden Curriculum TCP PRESENTO 2020, THIAGARAJAR COLLEGE OF PRECEPTORS, MADURAI.
  • 3. HIDDEN CURRICULUM  The term “Hidden Curriculum” was coined by Philip Jackson.  People learn things that are not actually taught in the formal curriculum.  It is described as “hidden” because it is usually unacknowledged or unexamined by students, educators and the wider community. TCP PRESENTO 2020, THIAGARAJAR COLLEGE OF PRECEPTORS, MADURAI.
  • 4. MEANING OF HIDDEN CURRICULUM  A hidden curriculum is the implicit education that surrounds and underlies our explicit curriculum.  Formal curriculum consists of the courses, lessons and learning activities as well as the knowledge and skills educators.  Hidden curriculum consists of the unspoken or implicit academic, social and cultural messages. TCP PRESENTO 2020, THIAGARAJAR COLLEGE OF PRECEPTORS, MADURAI.
  • 5. Role of Hidden Curriculum in Developing Resilience in Children  A sense of belonging to school is a significant protective factor for young people and contributes to building resilience.  It is associated with positive health and academic outcomes.  School connectedness is also associated with a range of physical health and mental health outcomes. TCP PRESENTO 2020, THIAGARAJAR COLLEGE OF PRECEPTORS, MADURAI.
  • 6.  Apart from the written curriculum if the school provides some unintended hidden lessons along with a formal curriculum it will develop resilience.  Classroom teachers will always need the support of school psychologists, but school teachers can interact positively with their children  This hidden curriculum can be developed through caring relationships, high expectations and academic standards, and opportunities for participation and contribution. TCP PRESENTO 2020, THIAGARAJAR COLLEGE OF PRECEPTORS, MADURAI.
  • 7. Teaching Strategies for Developing Resilience in Children  Making connections  Teach children to help others  Daily routine  Take a break  Self care of children  Goals  Nurture a positive self view  Be optimistic  Self discovery  Make home a safe heaven. TCP PRESENTO 2020, THIAGARAJAR COLLEGE OF PRECEPTORS, MADURAI.
  • 8. Make connections • Teach children how to make friends and develop empathy. Encourage them to be a friend in order to get friends. • At school, watch to make sure that one child is not being isolated. Teach children to help others • Children who may feel helpless can be empowered by helping others. • Ask for help with a task they can master. At school, brainstorm with children about ways they can help others. TCP PRESENTO 2020, THIAGARAJAR COLLEGE OF PRECEPTORS, MADURAI.
  • 9. Daily routine • Following a routine can be comforting to children, especially younger children who crave structure in their lives. • Encourage children to develop their own routines. Take a break • Although it is important to stick to routines, endlessly worrying can be counter-productive. • Show children how to focus on something besides what’s worrying them. TCP PRESENTO 2020, THIAGARAJAR COLLEGE OF PRECEPTORS, MADURAI.
  • 10. Self-care for children • Teach child the importance of making time to eat properly, groom themselves, exercise and rest. • Children need ‘down time’ to relax, so make sure that not all free time is filled with a scheduled activity. Goals • Teach children to set reasonable goals and move toward them one step at a time. • Moving toward that goal and receiving praise for doing so will focus children on what they have accomplished. TCP PRESENTO 2020, THIAGARAJAR COLLEGE OF PRECEPTORS, MADURAI.
  • 11. Nurture a positive self-view • Help children remember ways that they have successfully handled hardships in the past and how this can help them handle future challenges. • Help children learn to trust themselves to solve problems and make appropriate decisions. Be optimistic • Even when children are facing very painful events, help them look at the situation in a broader context. • A positive outlook enables children to see the good things in life and keep going even in the hardest times. TCP PRESENTO 2020, THIAGARAJAR COLLEGE OF PRECEPTORS, MADURAI.
  • 12. Self-discovery • Change and tough times are often when children learn the most about themselves. • Help children to see that this is a good time to find out “what they are made of.” Make home a safe haven • In high school, taunting and bullying can intensify – home should be a haven. • Especially as your teen encounters more freedoms and choices and looks to home to be a constant, safe and emotionally secure place in his or her life. TCP PRESENTO 2020, THIAGARAJAR COLLEGE OF PRECEPTORS, MADURAI.
  • 13. Implication of Hidden Curriculum  Hidden Curriculum is important as much as formal curriculum.  Students often forget the lessons / topic taught by the teacher after several years but the effect of hidden curriculum remains in his / her mind.  Social relationship between teachers and students is affected by hidden curriculum.  It may contribute undesirable behaviors, conflicts or encouragement to others. TCP PRESENTO 2020, THIAGARAJAR COLLEGE OF PRECEPTORS, MADURAI.
  • 14.  Cultural expectation, values and perspective affect an individual.  The school culture and manifestation of hidden curriculum varies on every institution.  It’s about time to unfold and find solutions to improve the teaching and learning process.  Be aware of our own hidden curriculum inside the classroom. TCP PRESENTO 2020, THIAGARAJAR COLLEGE OF PRECEPTORS, MADURAI.
  • 15. Reference Professor K.Nagarajan “Knowledge and Curriculum” Shriam Publishers-June2019 http://g.co/kgs/juczGN TCP PRESENTO 2020, THIAGARAJAR COLLEGE OF PRECEPTORS, MADURAI.
  • 16. TCP PRESENTO 2020, THIAGARAJAR COLLEGE OF PRECEPTORS, MADURAI.