Summary of the Definitive Guideline from Sentencing Council about Health and Safety Offences, Corporate Manslaughter Offences and Food Safety and Hygiene Offences. Effective on the 1st of February 2016
The monthly newsletter of the Centre of Policy and Legal Reform is devoted to the analysis of the state reform, in particular in the areas of parliamentarism and elections, constitutional and judicial reform, civil service, anti-corruption, etc.
The purpose of the publication is to raise the awareness among citizens and to strengthen their ability to influence the state authorities in order to accelerate democratic reforms and establish proper governance in Ukraine.
If you want to receive the monthly newsletter by mail, please send an e-mail to busol@pravo.org.ua (Yaryna Busol, communications manager of the CPLR).
Price of reforms. Anticorruption reform: cost and results Ruslan Bortnik
An anti-corruption court has not yet been established and is unlikely to work until 2020 (according to the presidential bill, 1 year is envisaged for its formation).
The amounts of funds returned to the NABU and SAP in the treasury do not cover the costs of their maintenance.
The percentage of convictions that came into force is 19.7% of the number of cases transferred to the NABU in court.
Out of 423 people's deputies, in just two years, 11 electronic declarations were submitted to NAPC.
Places in international anti-corruption ratings remain steadily low, and Western partners are unhappy with the progress of fighting corruption and attacks on anti-corruption activists.
This document discusses trends in crime in the UK. It finds that while overall crime has decreased, serious violence has increased in recent years. It attributes this to shifts in drug markets, reductions in criminal justice effectiveness, and a rise in vulnerable populations. The criminal justice system faces pressures like overcrowded prisons. Politicians are responding to rising public concern over crime, though locally more than nationally.
The recommendations for removing restrictions on freedom of association and assembly for political parties in Ukraine for ensure political pluralism and the principle of competition in the upcoming presidential and parliamentary elections
Statement of Criminal Offenses Committed by Officials of the National Anti-Co...NABU Leaks
Statement of Criminal Offenses Committed by Officials of the National Anti-Corruption Bureau of Ukraine To General Prosecutor of Ukraine Ruslan Ryaboshapka (translation)
Digest is dedicated to the process of reform of law enforcement authorities in Ukraine, first of all of police,
prosecution authorities, State Bureau of Investigation and criminal justice legislation. It is published
with the aim to better inform the society, expert community and international institutions on the state of
reforming mentioned authorities and spheres of their activity.
On January 18th 2019, the "Uspishna Varta" human rights platform received permission from the Central Election Commission (hereinafter - the CEC) to have its official election observers.
Observation is carried out via the work of more than 100 long-term and short-term observers in constituencies; interviews with representatives of candidate headquarters, election commissions, the media community, and the public sector; the collection of information from public sources of information.
This report was formed following the results of observation for the period of 1st-28th March 2019 in order to inform the Ukrainian and international community about the course of the electoral process in Ukraine and violations that may affect the free will of citizens and the election's result.
The monthly newsletter of the Centre of Policy and Legal Reform is devoted to the analysis of the state reform, in particular in the areas of parliamentarism and elections, constitutional and judicial reform, civil service, anti-corruption, etc.
The purpose of the publication is to raise the awareness among citizens and to strengthen their ability to influence the state authorities in order to accelerate democratic reforms and establish proper governance in Ukraine.
If you want to receive the monthly newsletter by mail, please send an e-mail to busol@pravo.org.ua (Yaryna Busol, communications manager of the CPLR).
Price of reforms. Anticorruption reform: cost and results Ruslan Bortnik
An anti-corruption court has not yet been established and is unlikely to work until 2020 (according to the presidential bill, 1 year is envisaged for its formation).
The amounts of funds returned to the NABU and SAP in the treasury do not cover the costs of their maintenance.
The percentage of convictions that came into force is 19.7% of the number of cases transferred to the NABU in court.
Out of 423 people's deputies, in just two years, 11 electronic declarations were submitted to NAPC.
Places in international anti-corruption ratings remain steadily low, and Western partners are unhappy with the progress of fighting corruption and attacks on anti-corruption activists.
This document discusses trends in crime in the UK. It finds that while overall crime has decreased, serious violence has increased in recent years. It attributes this to shifts in drug markets, reductions in criminal justice effectiveness, and a rise in vulnerable populations. The criminal justice system faces pressures like overcrowded prisons. Politicians are responding to rising public concern over crime, though locally more than nationally.
The recommendations for removing restrictions on freedom of association and assembly for political parties in Ukraine for ensure political pluralism and the principle of competition in the upcoming presidential and parliamentary elections
Statement of Criminal Offenses Committed by Officials of the National Anti-Co...NABU Leaks
Statement of Criminal Offenses Committed by Officials of the National Anti-Corruption Bureau of Ukraine To General Prosecutor of Ukraine Ruslan Ryaboshapka (translation)
Digest is dedicated to the process of reform of law enforcement authorities in Ukraine, first of all of police,
prosecution authorities, State Bureau of Investigation and criminal justice legislation. It is published
with the aim to better inform the society, expert community and international institutions on the state of
reforming mentioned authorities and spheres of their activity.
On January 18th 2019, the "Uspishna Varta" human rights platform received permission from the Central Election Commission (hereinafter - the CEC) to have its official election observers.
Observation is carried out via the work of more than 100 long-term and short-term observers in constituencies; interviews with representatives of candidate headquarters, election commissions, the media community, and the public sector; the collection of information from public sources of information.
This report was formed following the results of observation for the period of 1st-28th March 2019 in order to inform the Ukrainian and international community about the course of the electoral process in Ukraine and violations that may affect the free will of citizens and the election's result.
The document reviews electoral dispute resolution processes in Kosovo between 2009-2014. It summarizes data from the Election Complaints and Appeals Panel (ECAP), Central Election Commission (CEC), State Prosecutor, Kosovo Police, courts and Independent Media Commission. The number of complaints to ECAP peaked at 1,109 in 2013 local elections before declining to 341 in 2014 general elections. ECAP issued fines totalling €377,450 in 2010. The CEC referred 239 suspicious 2014 cases to prosecutors and fined 22 entities for finance violations. Courts resolved under half of 281 2014 electoral crime cases, finding 101 defendants guilty with most receiving conditional imprisonment.
2017 Romanian protests - A legal and an open government perspectivePoint_conference
The document summarizes protests that occurred in Romania in 2017 in response to government actions seen as weakening rule of law. It provides a chronology of events, including the government passing an emergency decree decriminalizing abuse of power offenses and proposing crime pardons, resulting in massive protests. After protests, the government repealed the decree but proposed similar bills, sustaining protests. The constitutional court both protected fundamental rights but also ruled the government's actions did not violate the constitution, showing mixed views. Despite challenges, checks and balances have remained in Romania and EU integration support remains strong.
Police commissions — is a new instrument that improved transparency, quality of selection and career possibilities of police officers. This research is the first basic description of activity of police commissions. It includes the information on formation of commissions, problems of legislative regulation of their activity, judicial practice of appealing against decisions of commissions and other elements of this mechanism of public control. This publication was prepared with the support of the European Union.
Digest is dedicated to the process of reform of law enforcement authorities in Ukraine, first of all of police,
prosecution authorities, State Bureau of Investigation and criminal justice legislation. It is published
with the aim to better inform the society, expert community and international institutions on the state of
reforming mentioned authorities and spheres of their activity.
According to recent reports, 99% of sexual assault cases in India go unreported. If true, this would mean that India has one of the highest levels of crimes against women in the world. While laws have been strengthened since the 2012 Delhi gang rape case, this has not necessarily led to higher conviction rates or quicker investigations and trials. Over 133,000 rape cases are currently pending in Indian courts, and it would take 20 years to clear the backlog of pending child sex abuse cases. Conviction rates for crimes against women are also extremely low at 19%, compared to the average conviction rate for all crimes of 47%. Significant issues contributing to this situation include slow police investigations, lack of courts, and slow court proceedings.
The document provides an assessment of Ukraine's implementation of commitments under the EU-Ukraine Association Agreement. It summarizes that Ukraine has made some progress, such as adopting a new electoral code and holding local elections, but challenges remain regarding Russia's actions in eastern Ukraine and Crimea. Reforms in anti-corruption efforts have faced setbacks and uncertainty from court rulings. Progress was seen in some economic areas but slowed by the pandemic, and reforms are still needed in sectors like transport, energy and the judiciary. The EU continues supporting Ukraine's reforms.
The monthly information bulletin of the Centre of Policy and Legal Reform (CPLR) is dedicated to the analysis of state reforms,
in particular in the areas of parliamentarianism and elections, constitutional and judicial reforms, civil service, anticorruption,
etc. The goal of the publication is to increase the level of expert awareness among the citizens and to strengthen their
capacity to influence the government authorities in order to expedite democratic reforms and to establish good governance
in Ukraine.
The document is a report summarizing the monitoring of political and civil rights and freedoms in Ukraine from 2014-2018. Some key findings include:
- Legislative changes have been introduced to limit freedoms of speech, association, and assembly, including language quotas for Ukrainian on TV and radio, and bans on Russian media.
- Independent media and journalists expressing alternative views face pressure from regulators, law enforcement, and nationalist groups.
- Violations of rights and freedoms of minorities like journalists, religious groups, and opposition parties have occurred, with little accountability.
- Upcoming 2019 elections are an important time to increase attention on the situation of political rights and freedoms in Ukraine.
Daniel George Robinson_ Russia politics writing sampleDaniel Robinson
1) Allegations of voter fraud and intimidation marred Russia's 2016 parliamentary elections, including the improper use of absentee ballots and employers threatening to fire employees if they did not vote for certain candidates.
2) Reforms are needed to address issues with absentee ballots, such as better record keeping of voter lists and removing the manual entry of precinct information.
3) Legislation is also required to prohibit discrimination and intimidation of voters by employers and universities and establish penalties.
In March 2018, another presidential election took place in the Russian
Federation. For the fourth time Vladimir Putin won the election by a large majority of
votes. Alexei Navalny – an opposition candidate who had been preparing his election
campaign since the end of 2016 – was not allowed to stand in the election. Regardless
of his elimination from the election, Navalny remained an active member of Russian
political life before and after the election; he carried out a boycott of the election,
and organized post-election protests. Without a doubt, despite the ban on running in
the election, Navalny was one of the main figures in the electoral process. Thus, the
aim of this article is a detailed analysis of Navalny’s preparations for the campaign
– the authors focused not only on the candidate’s opposition activity, but also on his
unique measures and methods of running a campaign (Internet, social media, crowdfunding). The article examines the campaign preparations, as well as the reasons for
the rejection of Navalny’s registration as an election candidate, social support index,
relationships with other candidates and the change of strategy after the Central Election Commission’s decision. The analysis is based on Russian law, Central Election
Commission’s decisions, opinion poll results and information from the Russian and
international media.
The report summarizes the monitoring of Ukraine's 2019 presidential election conducted between December 2018 and February 2019. It finds that while the legal framework is sufficient, further efforts are needed to ensure stable and unified election laws. Some new laws have been passed that could negatively impact the vote, such as restricting international election observers from Russia. The candidate registration process complied with the law, but some candidates may be "technical" in nature. Violations have been observed during campaigning. The use of state resources by the incumbent president is a concern. Ensuring free and fair elections will require continued monitoring and addressing issues around voter and candidate rights.
The document is a newsletter from the Centre of Policy and Legal Reform (CPLR) that discusses recent reforms in Ukraine. It covers the following key points:
1. Martial law was imposed in several regions of Ukraine in response to Russia's attack. However, the decree did not sufficiently outline limitations on constitutional rights.
2. Changes were proposed to Ukraine's constitution regarding Euro-Atlantic integration, but the proposals face criticisms over ambiguous wording and potential conflicts.
3. The Constitutional Court will consider a case on its own independence over how judges are selected.
4. A new Ministry of Veterans' Affairs is being established, but experts argue its functions could be fulfilled by existing ministries without increasing
This document summarizes the results of regional election campaigns in Russia in 2013. It finds that United Russia generally won governor elections, but saw protest potential in some regions. Opposition parties like the Communist Party and Just Russia saw some success in legislative assembly elections where governors lacked influence. Notable exceptions where the opposition won include the mayoral elections in Yekaterinburg and Petrozavodsk. The document analyzes campaign features and outcomes in various regions and cities.
The document summarizes key aspects of government structure and process in Ukraine as of February 2018. It outlines that Ukraine has a unicameral parliament called the Verkhovna Rada, which has 450 members. It also describes the main branches of government - the legislative, executive, and judicial. The document then provides details on the composition and factions within parliament, the legislative process, and leadership positions.
Louis Dreyer is an experienced IT professional seeking to expand his skills. He holds a Certificate IV in IT Networking and is completing a Diploma in IT Networking specializing in Cisco networks. He has over 12 years of experience in computer hardware, software, and networking. He is proficient in English and Afrikaans and currently volunteers providing IT support to local schools.
Chrispen Mncube is a 40-year-old Operations Manager at Bidvest Bakery Solutions in Polokwane. He has 19 years of experience in logistics and currently manages day-to-day operations, stock control, receiving, dispatching, and staff. He obtained qualifications in first line management, warehouse management, and baking. Chrispen aims to do his job well the first time and has experience in various roles within the food industry from general worker to warehouse manager.
Rube Goldberg was an American cartoonist, inventor, and engineer born in 1883 in San Francisco. He studied engineering at UC Berkeley but left his job as a city engineer to pursue cartooning. Goldberg is renowned for creating overly complex machines to perform simple tasks, and "Rube Goldberg machines" have become popular in films, TV shows, and media to showcase comedic inventions.
This document provides an overview of risk management and insurance solutions for mining industries in Mongolia. It discusses some of the unique risks faced by mines, including natural hazards like floods, earthquakes, and tailings dam failures. The presentation outlines the type of detailed company and risk information that underwriters require to properly evaluate mining risks and design insurance coverage. This includes details on mining methods, commodities produced, locations, values, risk management practices, and loss history. The goal is to develop adequate and sustainable risk transfer solutions for mining clients. Popular loss exposures discussed include tailings dam failures and floods.
Los archivos con extensión DRV contienen información de controladores que permiten configurar periféricos como impresoras, escáneres y discos duros. Estos archivos de sistema se pueden abrir haciendo doble clic, aunque a veces puede ser necesario instalar software adicional o cambiar la asociación de archivos en el registro de Windows.
This document estimates the costs of Mongolia's inefficient trade regulation based on its poor performance in the World Bank's Trading Across Borders indicator. It finds that unnecessary documentation requirements for imports and exports cost businesses nearly $20 million annually. They also reduce GDP by $1.77 billion due to lost trade volumes and delays. Simplifying documentation could save over $79 million per year in opportunity costs by reducing delays, and increase the number of trades businesses complete annually.
The document reviews electoral dispute resolution processes in Kosovo between 2009-2014. It summarizes data from the Election Complaints and Appeals Panel (ECAP), Central Election Commission (CEC), State Prosecutor, Kosovo Police, courts and Independent Media Commission. The number of complaints to ECAP peaked at 1,109 in 2013 local elections before declining to 341 in 2014 general elections. ECAP issued fines totalling €377,450 in 2010. The CEC referred 239 suspicious 2014 cases to prosecutors and fined 22 entities for finance violations. Courts resolved under half of 281 2014 electoral crime cases, finding 101 defendants guilty with most receiving conditional imprisonment.
2017 Romanian protests - A legal and an open government perspectivePoint_conference
The document summarizes protests that occurred in Romania in 2017 in response to government actions seen as weakening rule of law. It provides a chronology of events, including the government passing an emergency decree decriminalizing abuse of power offenses and proposing crime pardons, resulting in massive protests. After protests, the government repealed the decree but proposed similar bills, sustaining protests. The constitutional court both protected fundamental rights but also ruled the government's actions did not violate the constitution, showing mixed views. Despite challenges, checks and balances have remained in Romania and EU integration support remains strong.
Police commissions — is a new instrument that improved transparency, quality of selection and career possibilities of police officers. This research is the first basic description of activity of police commissions. It includes the information on formation of commissions, problems of legislative regulation of their activity, judicial practice of appealing against decisions of commissions and other elements of this mechanism of public control. This publication was prepared with the support of the European Union.
Digest is dedicated to the process of reform of law enforcement authorities in Ukraine, first of all of police,
prosecution authorities, State Bureau of Investigation and criminal justice legislation. It is published
with the aim to better inform the society, expert community and international institutions on the state of
reforming mentioned authorities and spheres of their activity.
According to recent reports, 99% of sexual assault cases in India go unreported. If true, this would mean that India has one of the highest levels of crimes against women in the world. While laws have been strengthened since the 2012 Delhi gang rape case, this has not necessarily led to higher conviction rates or quicker investigations and trials. Over 133,000 rape cases are currently pending in Indian courts, and it would take 20 years to clear the backlog of pending child sex abuse cases. Conviction rates for crimes against women are also extremely low at 19%, compared to the average conviction rate for all crimes of 47%. Significant issues contributing to this situation include slow police investigations, lack of courts, and slow court proceedings.
The document provides an assessment of Ukraine's implementation of commitments under the EU-Ukraine Association Agreement. It summarizes that Ukraine has made some progress, such as adopting a new electoral code and holding local elections, but challenges remain regarding Russia's actions in eastern Ukraine and Crimea. Reforms in anti-corruption efforts have faced setbacks and uncertainty from court rulings. Progress was seen in some economic areas but slowed by the pandemic, and reforms are still needed in sectors like transport, energy and the judiciary. The EU continues supporting Ukraine's reforms.
The monthly information bulletin of the Centre of Policy and Legal Reform (CPLR) is dedicated to the analysis of state reforms,
in particular in the areas of parliamentarianism and elections, constitutional and judicial reforms, civil service, anticorruption,
etc. The goal of the publication is to increase the level of expert awareness among the citizens and to strengthen their
capacity to influence the government authorities in order to expedite democratic reforms and to establish good governance
in Ukraine.
The document is a report summarizing the monitoring of political and civil rights and freedoms in Ukraine from 2014-2018. Some key findings include:
- Legislative changes have been introduced to limit freedoms of speech, association, and assembly, including language quotas for Ukrainian on TV and radio, and bans on Russian media.
- Independent media and journalists expressing alternative views face pressure from regulators, law enforcement, and nationalist groups.
- Violations of rights and freedoms of minorities like journalists, religious groups, and opposition parties have occurred, with little accountability.
- Upcoming 2019 elections are an important time to increase attention on the situation of political rights and freedoms in Ukraine.
Daniel George Robinson_ Russia politics writing sampleDaniel Robinson
1) Allegations of voter fraud and intimidation marred Russia's 2016 parliamentary elections, including the improper use of absentee ballots and employers threatening to fire employees if they did not vote for certain candidates.
2) Reforms are needed to address issues with absentee ballots, such as better record keeping of voter lists and removing the manual entry of precinct information.
3) Legislation is also required to prohibit discrimination and intimidation of voters by employers and universities and establish penalties.
In March 2018, another presidential election took place in the Russian
Federation. For the fourth time Vladimir Putin won the election by a large majority of
votes. Alexei Navalny – an opposition candidate who had been preparing his election
campaign since the end of 2016 – was not allowed to stand in the election. Regardless
of his elimination from the election, Navalny remained an active member of Russian
political life before and after the election; he carried out a boycott of the election,
and organized post-election protests. Without a doubt, despite the ban on running in
the election, Navalny was one of the main figures in the electoral process. Thus, the
aim of this article is a detailed analysis of Navalny’s preparations for the campaign
– the authors focused not only on the candidate’s opposition activity, but also on his
unique measures and methods of running a campaign (Internet, social media, crowdfunding). The article examines the campaign preparations, as well as the reasons for
the rejection of Navalny’s registration as an election candidate, social support index,
relationships with other candidates and the change of strategy after the Central Election Commission’s decision. The analysis is based on Russian law, Central Election
Commission’s decisions, opinion poll results and information from the Russian and
international media.
The report summarizes the monitoring of Ukraine's 2019 presidential election conducted between December 2018 and February 2019. It finds that while the legal framework is sufficient, further efforts are needed to ensure stable and unified election laws. Some new laws have been passed that could negatively impact the vote, such as restricting international election observers from Russia. The candidate registration process complied with the law, but some candidates may be "technical" in nature. Violations have been observed during campaigning. The use of state resources by the incumbent president is a concern. Ensuring free and fair elections will require continued monitoring and addressing issues around voter and candidate rights.
The document is a newsletter from the Centre of Policy and Legal Reform (CPLR) that discusses recent reforms in Ukraine. It covers the following key points:
1. Martial law was imposed in several regions of Ukraine in response to Russia's attack. However, the decree did not sufficiently outline limitations on constitutional rights.
2. Changes were proposed to Ukraine's constitution regarding Euro-Atlantic integration, but the proposals face criticisms over ambiguous wording and potential conflicts.
3. The Constitutional Court will consider a case on its own independence over how judges are selected.
4. A new Ministry of Veterans' Affairs is being established, but experts argue its functions could be fulfilled by existing ministries without increasing
This document summarizes the results of regional election campaigns in Russia in 2013. It finds that United Russia generally won governor elections, but saw protest potential in some regions. Opposition parties like the Communist Party and Just Russia saw some success in legislative assembly elections where governors lacked influence. Notable exceptions where the opposition won include the mayoral elections in Yekaterinburg and Petrozavodsk. The document analyzes campaign features and outcomes in various regions and cities.
The document summarizes key aspects of government structure and process in Ukraine as of February 2018. It outlines that Ukraine has a unicameral parliament called the Verkhovna Rada, which has 450 members. It also describes the main branches of government - the legislative, executive, and judicial. The document then provides details on the composition and factions within parliament, the legislative process, and leadership positions.
Louis Dreyer is an experienced IT professional seeking to expand his skills. He holds a Certificate IV in IT Networking and is completing a Diploma in IT Networking specializing in Cisco networks. He has over 12 years of experience in computer hardware, software, and networking. He is proficient in English and Afrikaans and currently volunteers providing IT support to local schools.
Chrispen Mncube is a 40-year-old Operations Manager at Bidvest Bakery Solutions in Polokwane. He has 19 years of experience in logistics and currently manages day-to-day operations, stock control, receiving, dispatching, and staff. He obtained qualifications in first line management, warehouse management, and baking. Chrispen aims to do his job well the first time and has experience in various roles within the food industry from general worker to warehouse manager.
Rube Goldberg was an American cartoonist, inventor, and engineer born in 1883 in San Francisco. He studied engineering at UC Berkeley but left his job as a city engineer to pursue cartooning. Goldberg is renowned for creating overly complex machines to perform simple tasks, and "Rube Goldberg machines" have become popular in films, TV shows, and media to showcase comedic inventions.
This document provides an overview of risk management and insurance solutions for mining industries in Mongolia. It discusses some of the unique risks faced by mines, including natural hazards like floods, earthquakes, and tailings dam failures. The presentation outlines the type of detailed company and risk information that underwriters require to properly evaluate mining risks and design insurance coverage. This includes details on mining methods, commodities produced, locations, values, risk management practices, and loss history. The goal is to develop adequate and sustainable risk transfer solutions for mining clients. Popular loss exposures discussed include tailings dam failures and floods.
Los archivos con extensión DRV contienen información de controladores que permiten configurar periféricos como impresoras, escáneres y discos duros. Estos archivos de sistema se pueden abrir haciendo doble clic, aunque a veces puede ser necesario instalar software adicional o cambiar la asociación de archivos en el registro de Windows.
This document estimates the costs of Mongolia's inefficient trade regulation based on its poor performance in the World Bank's Trading Across Borders indicator. It finds that unnecessary documentation requirements for imports and exports cost businesses nearly $20 million annually. They also reduce GDP by $1.77 billion due to lost trade volumes and delays. Simplifying documentation could save over $79 million per year in opportunity costs by reducing delays, and increase the number of trades businesses complete annually.
This document discusses what would happen to several famous celebrities if they had to live on average wages for the rest of their lives. It lists the names of celebrities like Britney Spears, Celine Dion, Halle Berry, Anna Kournicova, Angelina Jolie, Shakira, and Brad Pitt and poses the hypothetical scenario of what their lives would be like 10 years in the future if they only had a typical person's salary to rely on.
ActiZ visie op zorg: 'Zorgen van morgen'- Ouderenzorg VVT ActiZ
ActiZ visie op zorg: 'Zorgen van morgen'.
ActiZ Trends ouderenzorg / VVT : lees meer in het document over:
Zorg & Technologie
Eigen verantwoordelijkheid
Dubbele vergrijzing Ouderenzorg
Delen
Netwerken
Langer thuis wonen
Wederkerigheid en zingeving
Emotie, menselijkheid, warmte & kwaliteit van zorg
Tweedeling
Regie over levenseinde
ActiZ fragment uit toekomst visie ouderenzorg 2025 vvt
Gezien demografische, inkomens- en technologische ontwikkelingen blijft ouderenzorg en zorg voor chronisch zieken
een groeimarkt. De positie van zorgaanbieders verandert doordat nieuwe aanbieders en de steeds belangrijker rol
van informele zorg een verschuiving op de markt veroorzaken. Organisaties moeten keuzes maken over hun aanbod
en positionering (bijv. bredere positie in de 1e lijn) en naar soort organisatie. Er zullen meer verschillende soorten
organisaties komen, waardoor meer diversiteit ontstaat. Innovatie in zorgaanbod, al dan niet met gebruik van
nieuwe technologie, samenwerking en organisatievormen, is een voorwaarde voor het bestaansrecht van
organisaties. De organisatie is dienend aan het primaire proces tussen cliënten en professionals, waarbij de rol
van bestuurders ook verandert.
De financiering wordt een budgettaire mix over de stelsels heen, terwijl ook steeds meer private middelen worden
ingezet. Persoonsvolgende bekostiging neemt een vlucht. Dit betekent ook dat vooraf geen zekerheid meer bestaat
over de beschikbare middelen.
The document discusses Mongolia's macroeconomic stability and outlook. It notes that while real GDP growth slowed to 12.3% in 2012 from 17.5% in 2011 due to global uncertainties, growth has remained in double digits. Inflation is under control due to proactive monetary policy that has guided inflation downward. The banking sector has grown steadily with non-performing loans under control. Ongoing legal and policy reforms aim to foster long-term macroeconomic stability and attract more foreign direct investment to ensure sustainable growth.
The document summarizes a presentation given in 2015 on investment opportunities and challenges in Mongolia. It notes that while progress had been made in meeting investment needs, challenges remained including fiscal policy, infrastructure development, and laws governing mining and investment. Major projects like Oyu Tolgoi and Tavan Tolgoi presented both opportunities and risks. Overall the outlook was that continued investment, especially in mining and infrastructure, could help Mongolia benefit from its natural resources despite slowing growth in China.
Verpleeghuiszorg 2025 - Liefdevolle zorg. Voor onze ouderenSignificant
Onze verpleeghuiszorg
Sommige Nederlanders hebben het beeld dat ouderen
in Nederlandse verpleeghuizen gezellig samen bingoën.
Wanneer hun partner of één van hun ouders vervolgens
naar een verpleeghuis gaat zijn zij soms diep teleurgesteld
in de daadwerkelijke situatie. Anderen roepen zodra ze het
woord ‘verpleeghuis’ horen, uitspraken als ‘daar wil ik nog
niet dood gevonden worden’ en zijn bij voorbaat negatief.
Ondertussen werkt het personeel keihard aan kwalitatief
goede zorg, maar vindt zij lang niet altijd waardering van
het sociale netwerk van hun cliënten en van de samenleving.
Kortom; niet iedereen ervaart ‘waardigheid en trots
en liefdevolle zorg voor onze ouderen’.
The document summarizes Mongolia's economy and investment opportunities and challenges. It finds that while the economy is slowing, it is still growing. Foreign direct investment has declined but mining makes up the majority of investment. Exports are primarily coal and copper while imports are mainly oil and machinery. Key legislation around investment and mining was recently passed to help boost investment. Infrastructure projects are a focus and the conclusion of Mongolia's election period may lead to more sustainable economic recovery and growth driven by the mining sector.
This document discusses biomechanics considerations for implant treatment planning and prosthesis design. It emphasizes controlling occlusal factors like cusp angles and occlusal table width to reduce cantilever effects and implant overload. Custom abutments are highlighted as a way to control these factors. The importance of proper implant positioning and attachment of implants to natural teeth with rigid rather than semi-precision attachments is also stressed.
Key findings, ratings and priority actions of the Mutual Evaluation of Austria: Anti-money laundering and counter-terrorist financing measures in Austria
The document discusses probation in the Netherlands. It notes that the Netherlands has over 200 years of experience with probation and it is still learning. Probation is financed 98% by the Ministry of Safety and Justice. There are three probation organizations with different focuses that all use the same methodology and registration system. The document outlines the Dutch probation system's vision on mankind, alternatives to imprisonment like community service and supervision, the core tasks of probation including advice, control and community service, and risk assessment tools used in probation work.
Presentation made by the Swedish National Audit Office during the Roundtable "The Role of Supreme Audit Institutions in Combatting Fraud and Corruption"
This document outlines the plans and priorities of the Public Prosecution Service of Canada (PPSC) and the Office of the Commissioner of Canada Elections (OCCE) for 2016-2017. The PPSC will focus on excellence in prosecution management, training opportunities for employees, and effective collaboration with investigative agencies. It has identified risks such as disclosure of sensitive information and threats/intimidation. The OCCE will continue its compliance and enforcement activities under federal election laws following a busy 2015 election period. Both organizations will operate independently while working to fulfill their mandates in a fair and impartial manner.
This document outlines guidelines and procedures for reporting crime incidents in the Philippines National Police (PNP). It discusses definitions of key terms like index crimes, crime rates, and crime clearance. It provides procedures for recording crime incidents in the Crime Information Reporting and Analysis System (CIRAS) and guidelines for crime registrars and investigators. The purpose is to have a uniform procedure for accurately identifying, recording, and counting crime incidents.
The EU established a multi-annual policy cycle in 2010 to ensure effective cooperation between member state law enforcement agencies, EU institutions, and third parties in the fight against serious international and organized crime. The policy cycle involves continuous collection of data, setting priorities every four years based on threat assessments from Europol, and developing multi-annual strategic plans and operational action plans to combat the identified priorities, which for 2013-2017 included areas like human trafficking, drug trafficking, and cybercrime. Progress is reviewed regularly and strategies are adapted as needed based on the latest threat information.
Our justice system has failed to adapt to modern challenges and is based on outdated assumptions. Reforms over the past 25 years have prioritized processes over relationships and treated offenders as homogeneous rather than diverse. This has led to failures throughout the offender journey from interventions being too late to prisons being overcrowded and unable to rehabilitate. For change to be effective it must balance both punishment and rehabilitation and address the complex roots of offending by integrating services.
The document summarizes findings from a study examining how three large English metropolitan police forces handle allegations of discrimination from the public. Key findings include: 1) Only 94 of 170 complaints from the public were investigated and none of the discrimination allegations were upheld, compared to over half when raised by other officers or parties; 2) Complaints handling at the local level by officers is generally poor quality compared to specialist professional standards departments; 3) Officers receive insufficient training on handling discrimination allegations, especially those involving perceptions rather than overt behavior. Overall, the report finds discrimination complaints from the public are poorly handled from start to finish across the forces examined.
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EU accession and the politics of anti corruption (UNDP presentation)UNDP Eurasia
The document discusses corruption issues mentioned in EU Progress Reports for candidate and potential candidate countries. It summarizes key points from reports on Macedonia, Turkey, and Montenegro. The reports generally note some progress through new laws and institutions but find corruption remains prevalent. Positives include new rules while negatives include lack of convictions and monitoring gaps. Lessons from new EU members are that corruption was a high priority but criminal enforcement focus may lack understanding of complex nature of corruption.
An assessment of the anti-money laundering (AML) / counter-terrorist financing (CFT) measures in place in Hungary: ratings, key findings and priority actions.
OCR Enforcement Update: Under 500 Breach Investigations and Inner Workings of...Lauren Williams
Over the past several years the Office for Civil Rights (OCR) has ramped up its enforcement of the HIPAA Privacy and Security Rules. Generally, such enforcement efforts have related to incidents that affected more than 500 individuals. In August of 2016, however, OCR announced that it would begin investigating self-reported HIPAA breaches affecting under 500 individuals. This initiative may lead to increased investigations at both covered entities and business associates.
On the webinar, two former OCR attorneys will discuss this new OCR initiative, as well as provide guidance and advice related to navigating OCR investigations, an explanation as to how the OCR settlement and resolution agreement process works, and tips for steps to take if your organization is presented with a dreaded resolution agreement. Please join us for discussion of recent OCR activity, under 500 breach investigation initiative, anatomy of an OCR investigation and settlement process, quick tips, and lessons learned.
OCR Enforcement Update: Under 500 Breach Investigations and Inner Workings of...Polsinelli PC
Over the past several years the Office for Civil Rights (OCR) has ramped up its enforcement of the HIPAA Privacy and Security Rules. Generally, such enforcement efforts have related to incidents that affected more than 500 individuals. In August of 2016, however, OCR announced that it would begin investigating self-reported HIPAA breaches affecting under 500 individuals. This initiative may lead to increased investigations at both covered entities and business associates.
On the webinar, two former OCR attorneys will discuss this new OCR initiative, as well as provide guidance and advice related to navigating OCR investigations, an explanation as to how the OCR settlement and resolution agreement process works, and tips for steps to take if your organization is presented with a dreaded resolution agreement. Please join us for discussion of recent OCR activity, under 500 breach investigation initiative, anatomy of an OCR investigation and settlement process, quick tips, and lessons learned.
This document is a mutual evaluation report on Australia's anti-money laundering and counter-terrorist financing measures. It finds that while Australia has a good understanding of its main money laundering and terrorist financing risks, some key risks remain unaddressed. It rates Australia as having moderate effectiveness in areas like supervision and applying preventive measures. Priority actions identified for Australia include reassessing money laundering risks, increasing pursuit of money laundering prosecutions, and ensuring designated non-financial businesses understand and mitigate risks.
Independent healthcare in house lawyers forum, London - July 2016Browne Jacobson LLP
At our independent health specific in house lawyers forum, experts in different fields of law give a practical update on recent developments tailored specifically towards in house lawyers or general counsel working within the independent health and social care sector.
In this session we covered:
• employment update - Modern Slavery Act
• governance update - Fit and Proper Persons Test, Duty of Candour and the Register of People with Significant Control
• procurement and competition
• Five Year Forward View - integrated care.
https://www.brownejacobson.com/health/training-and-resources/training-videos/2013/07/introducing-independent-health-care
The National Code of Conduct for unregistered health workers was agreed upon at a COAG Health Council meeting in April 2015. This was the culmination of a process that began in 2010 to regulate unregistered health workers through a national code of conduct. The code sets standards of conduct and practice for all unregistered health care workers and will apply to paramedics. It outlines 17 categories of conduct around issues like treatment, consent, records keeping and more. The code and regulatory framework will be overseen by the Australian Health Ministers’ Advisory Council.
The document is a mutual evaluation report by MONEYVAL on Ukraine's anti-money laundering and counter-terrorist financing measures. It finds that Ukraine has a reasonably good understanding of its money laundering and terrorist financing risks, though understanding of some risks could be improved. Corruption poses a significant overarching money laundering risk. Ukraine has national coordination mechanisms to address identified risks, but needs further efforts to mitigate risks from fictitious entrepreneurship, the shadow economy, and cash use. The Financial Intelligence Unit generates high quality financial intelligence that supports money laundering and terrorist financing investigations.
A comprehensive review of the effectiveness of Serbia's measures to combat money laundering and terrorist financing and its level of compliance with the FATF Recommendations. Assessment conducted by FATF-Style Regional Body MONEYVAL.
At our September forum we cover:
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• Learning lessons: identifying and communicating learning from complaints, claims and inquests - by Mark Barnett, Partner at Browne Jacobson - an interactive session giving tips and advice as to how trusts can ensure that learning is effectively disseminated to front line staff
• Inquests: the beginning or the end? The impact of inquests upon disciplinary, regulatory and criminal proceedings - by Kate Brunner QC. This session includes:
o the value of SUI's and their impact upon regulatory and employment issues
o when to whistle blow - should CQC and NCAS be involved?
o timing of internal investigations and the quality of the investigators
o referrals to the Coroner and whether to pause until after the inquest.
https://www.brownejacobson.com/health/services/inquests-and-investigations
This document provides an overview of various topics related to media production and regulation in the UK, including:
- Location considerations and health and safety requirements for photo shoots.
- Regulations that must be followed from bodies like the Independent Press Standards Organization to protect individual rights and maintain high journalism standards.
- Copyright laws that protect creators' work from being used without permission.
- The Editors' Code of Practice that outlines 16 rules on accuracy, privacy, harassment, and other issues that media companies must abide by.
Similar to Health & Safety, Corporate Manslaughter, Food Safety and Hygiene Offences (20)
Easy Earnings Through Refer and Earn Apps Without KYC.pptxFx Lotus
Learn how to make extra money with refer and earn apps that don’t require KYC. Find out the advantages, top apps, and strategies to boost your earnings quickly and easily.
Cover Story - China's Investment Leader - Dr. Alyce SUmsthrill
In World Expo 2010 Shanghai – the most visited Expo in the World History
https://www.britannica.com/event/Expo-Shanghai-2010
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50 million companies worldwide leverage WhatsApp as a key marketing channel. You may have considered adding it to your marketing mix, or probably already driving impressive conversions with WhatsApp.
But wait. What happens when you fully integrate your WhatsApp campaigns with HubSpot?
That's exactly what we explored in this session.
We take a look at everything that you need to know in order to deploy effective WhatsApp marketing strategies, and integrate it with your buyer journey in HubSpot. From technical requirements to innovative campaign strategies, to advanced campaign reporting - we discuss all that and more, to leverage WhatsApp for maximum impact. Check out more details about the event here https://events.hubspot.com/events/details/hubspot-new-delhi-presents-unlocking-whatsapp-marketing-with-hubspot-integrating-messaging-into-your-marketing-strategy/
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⭐ 𝐅𝐞𝐚𝐭𝐮𝐫𝐞𝐝 𝐩𝐫𝐨𝐣𝐞𝐜𝐭𝐬:
➢2024 GROUNDBREAKING CEREMONY OF SK LEAVEO PLANT
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➢2024 CHILDREN ART EXHIBITION 2024: BEYOND BARRIERS
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➢ Korean Vietnam Partnership - Fair with LG
➢ Korean President visits Samsung Electronics R&D Center
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➢ Daewon Pharm Year End Party
➢ Giant Lantern Festival in Ha Noi with Gamuda Land
➢ Light Festival 2019 in HCMC with Phu My Hung Corp
(etc)
"𝐄𝐯𝐞𝐫𝐲 𝐞𝐯𝐞𝐧𝐭 𝐢𝐬 𝐚 𝐬𝐭𝐨𝐫𝐲, 𝐚 𝐬𝐩𝐞𝐜𝐢𝐚𝐥 𝐣𝐨𝐮𝐫𝐧𝐞𝐲. 𝐖𝐞 𝐚𝐥𝐰𝐚𝐲𝐬 𝐛𝐞𝐥𝐢𝐞𝐯𝐞 𝐭𝐡𝐚𝐭 𝐬𝐡𝐨𝐫𝐭𝐥𝐲 𝐲𝐨𝐮 𝐰𝐢𝐥𝐥 𝐛𝐞 𝐚 𝐩𝐚𝐫𝐭 𝐨𝐟 𝐨𝐮𝐫 𝐬𝐭𝐨𝐫𝐢𝐞𝐬."
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AI Transformation Playbook: Thinking AI-First for Your BusinessArijit Dutta
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Tired of chasing down expiring contracts and drowning in paperwork? Mastering contract management can significantly enhance your business efficiency and productivity. This guide unveils expert secrets to streamline your contract management process. Learn how to save time, minimize risk, and achieve effortless contract management.
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japanese language course in delhi near meheyfairies7
Next is the Nihon Language Academy in East Delhi, renowned for its comprehensive curriculum and interactive teaching methods. They boast a faculty of experienced educators with a blend of both Indian and Japanese nationals. The academy provides extensive support for JLPT exam preparation along with personalized tutoring sessions if needed. Nihon Language Academy also arranges exchange programs with partner institutes in Japan, which provides students an opportunity to experience Japanese culture and language first-hand.
Health & Safety, Corporate Manslaughter, Food Safety and Hygiene Offences
1. Definitive Guideline – February 2016
April 2016 All rights reserved – Sybille CZERNIAKOWSKI – iprp@sybille.cz 1
Download the guideline here:
http://www.sentencingcouncil.org.uk/publications/item/health-and-safety-offences-corporate-
manslaughter-and-food-safety-and-hygiene-offences-definitive-guideline/
2. • Offences committed after 6 April 2010
• Offenders aged 18 and older (ind.)
• Sentenced on or after 1 February 2016
• 9-step process
Coroners and Justice Act 2009, section 125(1)
Every court –
a) must, in sentencing an offender,
follow any sentencing guidelines
which are relevant to the offender’s
case, and
b) must, in exercising any other function
relating to the sentencing of offenders,
follow any sentencing guidelines
which are relevant to the exercise of the
function
unless the court is satisfied that it would be
contrary to the interests of justice to do so.
April 2016 All rights reserved – Sybille CZERNIAKOWSKI – iprp@sybille.cz 2
Appropriate sentence
Credit for a guilty plea is taken in consideration
Category range
Reflect degrees of
seriousness
Starting point Final adjustment
Offence range
Appropriate for each type of sentence
3. Category
• Determination of the category of the offence which depends on the culpability and the harm; or the seriousness of
the offence.
Range
• Determination of the starting point and the category range . Many factors could increase the seriousness (i.e. recent
conviction) or induce mitigation.
Review
• Review of the proposed fine face to the turnover, the impact , the factors which indicate a reduction etc.
• Possibility of given a reduction for guilty pleas
• Consideration by the court of the compensation and ancillary orders
Sentence
• Total sentence principle (just and proportionate)
• Give reasons for, and explain the effect of, the sentence
• Consideration (individuals) the time spent on bail
April 2016 All rights reserved – Sybille CZERNIAKOWSKI – iprp@sybille.cz 3
4. Food Safety
and Food
hygiene
FSFH
Corporate
Manslaughter
CM
Health and
Safety
HS
Theme Legislation
FSFH
Breach (Organisations and Individuals)
• England
• Food Safety and Hygiene (England) Regulations 2013
• Wales
• Food Hygiene (Wales) Regulations 2006
• The General Food Regulations
CM • Corporate Manslaughter and Corporate HomicideAct 2007
HS
Breach and breach of duty (Organisations and Individuals),
Secondary Liability (Individuals)
• Health and Safety at Work Act 1974
April 2016 All rights reserved – Sybille CZERNIAKOWSKI – iprp@sybille.cz 4
5. Health and Safety
Food Safety and Food Hygiene
April 2016 All rights reserved – Sybille CZERNIAKOWSKI – iprp@sybille.cz 5
6. Determining the
offence category
using the culpability
and harm factors
Starting point & category
range (based on the size of
the organisation, factual
events for adjustement)
Check whether the
proposed fine based on
turnover is proportionate to
the overall means of the
offender (financial
information)
Consider other
factors that may
warrant adjustment
of the proposed fine
Consider any factors which
indicate a reduction, such
as assistance to the
prosecution
Reduction for guilty pleas
Compensation and
ancillary orders
Totallly principle
Reasons
April 2016 All rights reserved – Sybille CZERNIAKOWSKI – iprp@sybille.cz 6
7. Culpability Factor
Very High Deliberate breach of or flagrant disregard for the law
High
Offender fell far short of the appropriate standard
Serious and/or systemic failure within the organisation
to address risks
Medium
Offender fell short of the appropriate standard in a
manner that falls between descriptions in high and
low culpability categories
Systems were in place but these were not sufficiently
adhered to or implemented
Low
Offender did not fall far short of the appropriate
standard
Minor failure which occurred as an isolated incident
The harm is
determined by a
table based on the
risk of harm:
• HS: seriousness +
likelihood,
• FSFH: likelihood.
April 2016 All rights reserved – Sybille CZERNIAKOWSKI – iprp@sybille.cz 7
8. April 2016 All rights reserved – Sybille CZERNIAKOWSKI – iprp@sybille.cz 8
HS
Moreover, in HS offences, we need to consider the potential number of person and whether it is a significant cause.
9. FSFH
April 2016 All rights reserved – Sybille CZERNIAKOWSKI – iprp@sybille.cz 9
10. April 2016 All rights reserved – Sybille CZERNIAKOWSKI – iprp@sybille.cz 10
Very large
organisation
Where an offending
organisation’s turnover
or equivalent very
greatly exceeds the
threshold for large
organisations, it may be
necessary to move
outside the suggested
range to achieve a
proportionate sentence.
From £50 to £10,000,000
Can be unlimited (tried on
indictment/summarily)
11. April 2016 All rights reserved – Sybille CZERNIAKOWSKI – iprp@sybille.cz 11
Very large
organisation
Where an offending
organisation’s turnover
or equivalent very
greatly exceeds the
threshold for large
organisations, it may be
necessary to move
outside the suggested
range to achieve a
proportionate sentence.
From £100 to £3,000,000
Can be unlimited (tried on
indictment/summarily)
12. April 2016 All rights reserved – Sybille CZERNIAKOWSKI – iprp@sybille.cz 12
13. April 2016 All rights reserved – Sybille CZERNIAKOWSKI – iprp@sybille.cz 13
14. HS
• Remediation
• Forfeiture
• Compensation
FSFH
• Hygiene Prohibition orders
• Compensation
April 2016 All rights reserved – Sybille CZERNIAKOWSKI – iprp@sybille.cz 14
15. Very close to the 9-step Health and Safety Organisations process
April 2016 All rights reserved – Sybille CZERNIAKOWSKI – iprp@sybille.cz 15
CM
16. Determining the
seriousness of
offence
Starting point & category
range
Check whether the
proposed fine based on
turnover is proportionate
to the overall means of
the offender
Consider other factors
that may warrant
adjustment of the
proposed fine
Consider any factors
which indicate a
reduction, such as
assistance to the
prosecution
Reduction for guilty
pleas
Compensation and
ancillary orders
Totallly principle
Reasons
April 2016 All rights reserved – Sybille CZERNIAKOWSKI – iprp@sybille.cz 16
CM
17. • Step 1: Harm and culpability are very serious by definition.There is
only 2 Offence Category A (high) and B (low) on 4 questions:
• How foreseeable was serious injury?
• How far short of the appropriate standard did the offender fail?
• How common is this kind of breach in this organisation?
• Was there more than 1 death, or a high risk of further deaths, or serious
personal injury in addition to death?
April 2016 All rights reserved – Sybille CZERNIAKOWSKI – iprp@sybille.cz 17
CM
18. April 2016 All rights reserved – Sybille CZERNIAKOWSKI – iprp@sybille.cz 18
• Publicity Orders
• Remediation
• Compensation
From £180,000 to £20,000,000
Can be unlimited
CM
19. Health and Safety
Food Safety and Food Hygiene
April 2016 All rights reserved – Sybille CZERNIAKOWSKI – iprp@sybille.cz 19
20. Determining the
offence category
(Culpability & Harm)
Starting point &
category range
(financial information)
Review any financial
element of the
sentence
Consider any factors
which indicate a
reduction, such as
assistance to the
prosecution
Reduction for guilty
pleas
Compensation and
ancillary orders
Totallly principle
Reasons
Consideration for
time spent on bail
April 2016 All rights reserved – Sybille CZERNIAKOWSKI – iprp@sybille.cz 20
21. Culpability Factor
Very High Where the offender intentionally breached, or flagrantly disregarded, the law
High Actual foresight of, or wilful blindness to, risk of offending but risk nevertheless taken
Medium
Offence committed through act or omission which a person exercising reasonable care
would not commit
Low Offence committed with little fault
The harm is determinate by the same mechanism than for the organisations:
• HS: table (seriousness + likelihood) + public/worker exposed + significant cause,
• FSFH: table likelihood.
April 2016 All rights reserved – Sybille CZERNIAKOWSKI – iprp@sybille.cz 21
22. HS
April 2016 All rights reserved – Sybille CZERNIAKOWSKI – iprp@sybille.cz 22
From conditional discharge to 2
years’ custody
When tried on indictment: unlimited
fine and/or 2 year’s custody
When tried summarily: unlimited
fine and/or 6 months’ custody
23. FSFH
April 2016 All rights reserved – Sybille CZERNIAKOWSKI – iprp@sybille.cz 23
From conditional
discharge 18 months’
custody
When tried summarily or
on indictment:
unlimited fine and/or 2
year’s custody
(indictment) and/or 6
months’ custody (Wales
summarily)
24. HS
• Disqualification of director
• Remediation
• Forfeiture
• Compensation
FSFH
• Hygiene Prohibition order
• Disqualification of director
• Compensation
April 2016 All rights reserved – Sybille CZERNIAKOWSKI – iprp@sybille.cz 24
25. Based at minimum on likelihood
Determination of a category range
(Fine/Custody must be within this
category range)
Modulation by negative and
positive factors (management,
previous convictions …)
Unlimited fines can occur
Already effective
• ManslaughterCorporate
• Health and Safety
• Food Safety and Food Hygiene
Organisations & Individuals
April 2016 All rights reserved – Sybille CZERNIAKOWSKI – iprp@sybille.cz 25