The document discusses OSHA's Hazard Communication Standard, which requires employers to inform employees about chemical hazards in the workplace through labels, material safety data sheets, and training. It aims to reduce illnesses and injuries from hazardous chemicals by ensuring employers and employees are aware of hazards and protection measures. Key requirements include developing a written hazard communication program, obtaining safety data sheets for chemicals, and training workers on hazard identification, safe handling procedures, and emergency responses.
Learning objectives:
1. What is an MSDS
2. Definitions of terms in MSDS
3. Abbreviations used in MSDS
4. Meaning of GHS pictograms
5. Meaning of color codes / NFPA diamond in MSDS
6. How to read an MSDS
7. Conventional 16 sections of MSDS
8. Tips about using MSDS
Understanding the OSHA requirements for hazard communication and global harmonization is important to meet regulatory obligations. The slide show is a brief example of the OSHA training provided by The Windsor Consulting Group, Inc. for our customers. We have over 60 courses to train your workers on a variety of occupational health and safety hazards. Contact us for pricing and availability.
Learning objectives:
1. What is an MSDS
2. Definitions of terms in MSDS
3. Abbreviations used in MSDS
4. Meaning of GHS pictograms
5. Meaning of color codes / NFPA diamond in MSDS
6. How to read an MSDS
7. Conventional 16 sections of MSDS
8. Tips about using MSDS
Understanding the OSHA requirements for hazard communication and global harmonization is important to meet regulatory obligations. The slide show is a brief example of the OSHA training provided by The Windsor Consulting Group, Inc. for our customers. We have over 60 courses to train your workers on a variety of occupational health and safety hazards. Contact us for pricing and availability.
The following presentation discussess the changes to the OSHA HAZCOM standard to comply with the GHS rules. As of 1 Dec 13, all business should have completed the training to inform the workforce of the changes to product labels and containers as well as information provided on Safety Data Sheets. If you need help with your GHS policy, program, or procedures, contact us by telephone in the US at 1+ 7322215687 or by email at windsgroup@aol.com.
Hazard Communication is one of the most frequently violated OSHA standards and with the agency getting tougher on enforcement, compliance is crucial. This presentation provides a brief overview of the regulation, touches on the impact of the proposed alignment with GHS and shares some easy-to-implement best practices for helping your organization meet OSHA's HazCom requirements, including best practices for managing your written plan, providing proper employee training and utilizing efficient MSDS management systems.
OSHA Hazard Communication and Global Harmonization System (GHS)Elena Fracassa
This training explains the recent changes to the OSHA Hazard Communication Standard, including compliance with the Global Harmonization System of hazard identification, container labeling, and Safety Data Sheets.
MANAGEMENT OF ATRIOVENTRICULAR CONDUCTION BLOCK.pdfJim Jacob Roy
Cardiac conduction defects can occur due to various causes.
Atrioventricular conduction blocks ( AV blocks ) are classified into 3 types.
This document describes the acute management of AV block.
Report Back from SGO 2024: What’s the Latest in Cervical Cancer?bkling
Are you curious about what’s new in cervical cancer research or unsure what the findings mean? Join Dr. Emily Ko, a gynecologic oncologist at Penn Medicine, to learn about the latest updates from the Society of Gynecologic Oncology (SGO) 2024 Annual Meeting on Women’s Cancer. Dr. Ko will discuss what the research presented at the conference means for you and answer your questions about the new developments.
Lung Cancer: Artificial Intelligence, Synergetics, Complex System Analysis, S...Oleg Kshivets
RESULTS: Overall life span (LS) was 2252.1±1742.5 days and cumulative 5-year survival (5YS) reached 73.2%, 10 years – 64.8%, 20 years – 42.5%. 513 LCP lived more than 5 years (LS=3124.6±1525.6 days), 148 LCP – more than 10 years (LS=5054.4±1504.1 days).199 LCP died because of LC (LS=562.7±374.5 days). 5YS of LCP after bi/lobectomies was significantly superior in comparison with LCP after pneumonectomies (78.1% vs.63.7%, P=0.00001 by log-rank test). AT significantly improved 5YS (66.3% vs. 34.8%) (P=0.00000 by log-rank test) only for LCP with N1-2. Cox modeling displayed that 5YS of LCP significantly depended on: phase transition (PT) early-invasive LC in terms of synergetics, PT N0—N12, cell ratio factors (ratio between cancer cells- CC and blood cells subpopulations), G1-3, histology, glucose, AT, blood cell circuit, prothrombin index, heparin tolerance, recalcification time (P=0.000-0.038). Neural networks, genetic algorithm selection and bootstrap simulation revealed relationships between 5YS and PT early-invasive LC (rank=1), PT N0—N12 (rank=2), thrombocytes/CC (3), erythrocytes/CC (4), eosinophils/CC (5), healthy cells/CC (6), lymphocytes/CC (7), segmented neutrophils/CC (8), stick neutrophils/CC (9), monocytes/CC (10); leucocytes/CC (11). Correct prediction of 5YS was 100% by neural networks computing (area under ROC curve=1.0; error=0.0).
CONCLUSIONS: 5YS of LCP after radical procedures significantly depended on: 1) PT early-invasive cancer; 2) PT N0--N12; 3) cell ratio factors; 4) blood cell circuit; 5) biochemical factors; 6) hemostasis system; 7) AT; 8) LC characteristics; 9) LC cell dynamics; 10) surgery type: lobectomy/pneumonectomy; 11) anthropometric data. Optimal diagnosis and treatment strategies for LC are: 1) screening and early detection of LC; 2) availability of experienced thoracic surgeons because of complexity of radical procedures; 3) aggressive en block surgery and adequate lymph node dissection for completeness; 4) precise prediction; 5) adjuvant chemoimmunoradiotherapy for LCP with unfavorable prognosis.
Anti ulcer drugs and their Advance pharmacology ||
Anti-ulcer drugs are medications used to prevent and treat ulcers in the stomach and upper part of the small intestine (duodenal ulcers). These ulcers are often caused by an imbalance between stomach acid and the mucosal lining, which protects the stomach lining.
||Scope: Overview of various classes of anti-ulcer drugs, their mechanisms of action, indications, side effects, and clinical considerations.
TEST BANK for Operations Management, 14th Edition by William J. Stevenson, Ve...kevinkariuki227
TEST BANK for Operations Management, 14th Edition by William J. Stevenson, Verified Chapters 1 - 19, Complete Newest Version.pdf
TEST BANK for Operations Management, 14th Edition by William J. Stevenson, Verified Chapters 1 - 19, Complete Newest Version.pdf
Pulmonary Thromboembolism - etilogy, types, medical- Surgical and nursing man...VarunMahajani
Disruption of blood supply to lung alveoli due to blockage of one or more pulmonary blood vessels is called as Pulmonary thromboembolism. In this presentation we will discuss its causes, types and its management in depth.
New Directions in Targeted Therapeutic Approaches for Older Adults With Mantl...i3 Health
i3 Health is pleased to make the speaker slides from this activity available for use as a non-accredited self-study or teaching resource.
This slide deck presented by Dr. Kami Maddocks, Professor-Clinical in the Division of Hematology and
Associate Division Director for Ambulatory Operations
The Ohio State University Comprehensive Cancer Center, will provide insight into new directions in targeted therapeutic approaches for older adults with mantle cell lymphoma.
STATEMENT OF NEED
Mantle cell lymphoma (MCL) is a rare, aggressive B-cell non-Hodgkin lymphoma (NHL) accounting for 5% to 7% of all lymphomas. Its prognosis ranges from indolent disease that does not require treatment for years to very aggressive disease, which is associated with poor survival (Silkenstedt et al, 2021). Typically, MCL is diagnosed at advanced stage and in older patients who cannot tolerate intensive therapy (NCCN, 2022). Although recent advances have slightly increased remission rates, recurrence and relapse remain very common, leading to a median overall survival between 3 and 6 years (LLS, 2021). Though there are several effective options, progress is still needed towards establishing an accepted frontline approach for MCL (Castellino et al, 2022). Treatment selection and management of MCL are complicated by the heterogeneity of prognosis, advanced age and comorbidities of patients, and lack of an established standard approach for treatment, making it vital that clinicians be familiar with the latest research and advances in this area. In this activity chaired by Michael Wang, MD, Professor in the Department of Lymphoma & Myeloma at MD Anderson Cancer Center, expert faculty will discuss prognostic factors informing treatment, the promising results of recent trials in new therapeutic approaches, and the implications of treatment resistance in therapeutic selection for MCL.
Target Audience
Hematology/oncology fellows, attending faculty, and other health care professionals involved in the treatment of patients with mantle cell lymphoma (MCL).
Learning Objectives
1.) Identify clinical and biological prognostic factors that can guide treatment decision making for older adults with MCL
2.) Evaluate emerging data on targeted therapeutic approaches for treatment-naive and relapsed/refractory MCL and their applicability to older adults
3.) Assess mechanisms of resistance to targeted therapies for MCL and their implications for treatment selection
Ozempic: Preoperative Management of Patients on GLP-1 Receptor Agonists Saeid Safari
Preoperative Management of Patients on GLP-1 Receptor Agonists like Ozempic and Semiglutide
ASA GUIDELINE
NYSORA Guideline
2 Case Reports of Gastric Ultrasound
HOT NEW PRODUCT! BIG SALES FAST SHIPPING NOW FROM CHINA!! EU KU DB BK substit...GL Anaacs
Contact us if you are interested:
Email / Skype : kefaya1771@gmail.com
Threema: PXHY5PDH
New BATCH Ku !!! MUCH IN DEMAND FAST SALE EVERY BATCH HAPPY GOOD EFFECT BIG BATCH !
Contact me on Threema or skype to start big business!!
Hot-sale products:
NEW HOT EUTYLONE WHITE CRYSTAL!!
5cl-adba precursor (semi finished )
5cl-adba raw materials
ADBB precursor (semi finished )
ADBB raw materials
APVP powder
5fadb/4f-adb
Jwh018 / Jwh210
Eutylone crystal
Protonitazene (hydrochloride) CAS: 119276-01-6
Flubrotizolam CAS: 57801-95-3
Metonitazene CAS: 14680-51-4
Payment terms: Western Union,MoneyGram,Bitcoin or USDT.
Deliver Time: Usually 7-15days
Shipping method: FedEx, TNT, DHL,UPS etc.Our deliveries are 100% safe, fast, reliable and discreet.
Samples will be sent for your evaluation!If you are interested in, please contact me, let's talk details.
We specializes in exporting high quality Research chemical, medical intermediate, Pharmaceutical chemicals and so on. Products are exported to USA, Canada, France, Korea, Japan,Russia, Southeast Asia and other countries.
2. Introduction
About 32 million workers work with and are
potentially exposed to one or more chemical
hazards
There are approximately 650,000 existing
chemical products, and hundreds of new
ones being introduced annually
Chemical exposure may cause or contribute
to many serious health effects such as heart
ailments, central nervous system damage,
kidney and lung damage, sterility, cancer,
burns, and rashes
Some chemicals may also be safety hazards
and have the potential to cause fires and
explosions and other serious accidents
OSHAX.org - The Unofficial Guide To the OSHA 2
3. Purpose of OSHA’s Hazard
Communication Standard
To ensure that employers and employees know
about work hazards and how to protect themselves
so that the incidence of illnesses and injuries due to
hazardous chemicals is reduced.
Hazard Container Material Safety
Communication Labeling Data Sheet
Program
Program MSDS
Label
OSHAX.org - The Unofficial Guide To the OSHA 3
4. Who is covered?
OSHA’s Hazard Communication (HazCom)
standard applies to general industry, shipyard,
marine terminals, longshoring, and construction
employment and covers chemical manufacturers,
importers, employers, and employees exposed to
chemical hazards.
OSHAX.org - The Unofficial Guide To the OSHA 4
5. Employer Responsibilities
Identify and list hazardous chemicals in their
workplaces
Obtain Material Safety Data Sheets (MSDSs)
and labels for each hazardous chemical, if
not provided by the manufacturer, importer,
or distributor
Implement a written HazCom program,
including labels, MSDSs, and employee
training
Communicate hazard information to
employees through labels, MSDSs, and
formal training programs
OSHAX.org - The Unofficial Guide To the OSHA 5
6. How can workplace hazards be minimized?
The first step in minimizing workplace
hazards is to perform a thorough hazard
assessment
Employers can rely on the evaluations
performed by the manufacturers or
importers to establish the hazards of the
chemicals they use
This information is obtained from MSDSs and labels
OSHAX.org - The Unofficial Guide To the OSHA 6
7. Why is a written program required?
Ensures that all
HazCom Program
employers receive the
information they need to (f) "Labels and other
inform and train their forms of warning."
(g) "Material safety data
employees sheets."
Provides necessary (h) "Employee
information and
hazard information to training."
employees
OSHAX.org - The Unofficial Guide To the OSHA 7
8. Written HazCom Program
Requirements
Describes container labeling, MSDSs, and
employee training for each workplace
List of the hazardous chemicals
Make information regarding hazards and
protective measures available to other
employers onsite
OSHAX.org - The Unofficial Guide To the OSHA 8
9. How must chemicals be labeled?
Each container of hazardous
chemicals entering the workplace
must be labeled or marked with:
Identity of the chemical
Appropriate hazard warnings
Name and address of the
responsible party
OSHAX.org - The Unofficial Guide To the OSHA 9
10. Container Labeling in the Workplace
The hazard warning can be
any type of message,
picture, or symbol that
provides information on the
hazards of the chemical(s)
and the targeted organs
affected, if applicable
Labels must be legible, in
English (plus other
languages, if desired), and
prominently displayed
OSHAX.org - The Unofficial Guide To the OSHA 10
11. Material Safety Data Sheets
Prepared by the chemical manufacturer or importer
and describe:
Physical hazards, such as fire and
explosion
Health hazards, such as signs of exposure
Routes of exposure
Precautions for safe handling and use
Emergency and first-aid procedures
Control measures
OSHAX.org - The Unofficial Guide To the OSHA 11
12. Material Safety Data Sheets (cont’d)
Must be in English and include information regarding the
specific chemical identity and common names
Must provide information about the:
Physical and chemical characteristics
Health effects
Exposure limits
Carcinogenicity (cancer-causing)
Identification (name, address, and telephone number)
of the organization responsible for preparing the sheet
Must be readily accessible to employees in their work area
OSHAX.org - The Unofficial Guide To the OSHA 12
13. Material Safety Data Sheets (cont’d)
MSDSs have no
prescribed format
If no MSDS has been
received for a hazardous
chemical, employer must
contact the supplier,
manufacturer, or importer
to obtain one and maintain
a record of the contact
OSHAX.org - The Unofficial Guide To the OSHA 13
14. Training
Training is required for employees
who are exposed to hazardous
chemicals in their work area:
At the time of initial
assignment
Whenever a new hazard is
introduced into their work
area
OSHAX.org - The Unofficial Guide To the OSHA 14
15. What training is needed
to protect workers?
Explanation of the HazCom program, including
information on labels, MSDSs, and how to
obtain and use available hazard information
Hazards of chemicals
Protective measures such as engineering
controls, work practices, and the use of PPE
How to detect the presence or release of a
hazardous chemical (using monitoring devices,
observation, or smell)
OSHAX.org - The Unofficial Guide To the OSHA 15
16. What information must
be provided to workers?
Employees must be informed of:
The HazCom standard and its requirements
Operations in their work areas where
hazardous chemicals are present
Location and availability of the written hazard
evaluation procedures, communications
program, lists of hazardous chemicals, and
the required MSDSs
OSHAX.org - The Unofficial Guide To the OSHA 16
17. Summary
OSHA’s Hazard Communication Standard
is based on a simple concept - that
employees have both a need and a right
to know the hazards and identities of the
chemicals they are exposed to when
working
Employees also need to know what
protective measures are available to
prevent adverse effects from occurring
OSHAX.org - The Unofficial Guide To the OSHA 17
Editor's Notes
This presentation is designed to assist trainers conducting OSHA 10-hour General Industry outreach training for workers. Since workers are the target audience, this presentation emphasizes hazard identification, avoidance, and control – not standards. No attempt has been made to treat the topic exhaustively. It is essential that trainers tailor their presentations to the needs and understanding of their audience. This presentation is not a substitute for any of the provisions of the Occupational Safety and Health Act of 1970 or for any standards issued by the U.S. Department of Labor. Mention of trade names, commercial products, or organizations does not imply endorsement by the U.S. Department of Labor.
This is one of the most frequently cited OSHA standards. This program is intended for workplaces that do not manufacture, import, or distribute hazardous chemicals. Notes have been provided that highlight some of the requirements for these employers. For complete requirements, consult 29 CFR 1910.1200.
29 CFR 1910.1200 The Hazard Communication (HazCom) standard establishes uniform requirements to make sure that the hazards of all chemicals imported into, produced, or used in U.S. workplaces are evaluated, and that this hazard information is transmitted to affected employers and exposed employees. The HazCom standard is different from other OSHA health rules because it covers all hazardous chemicals. The rule also incorporates a “downstream flow of information,” which means that producers of chemicals have the primary responsibility for generating and disseminating information, whereas users of chemicals must obtain the information and transmit it to their employees.
1910.1200(b) Does the standard apply to an office environment? Office workers who encounter hazardous chemicals only in isolated instances are not covered by the rule. OSHA considers most office products (such as pens, pencils, adhesive tape) to be exempt under the provisions of the rule. OSHA has stated that intermittent or occasional use of a copying machine does not result in coverage under the rule. However, if an employee handles the chemicals to service the machine, or operates it for long periods of time, then the standard would apply. “ Hazardous Chemical” is any chemical which is a physical or health hazard.
Chemical manufacturers and importers must review scientific evidence on the hazards of chemicals they produce or import and report findings to their employees and to employers who distribute or use their products.
1910.1200(e)
Employer also required to describe how they will inform employees of the hazards of non-routine tasks (for example, cleaning reactor vessels), and the hazards associated with chemicals in unlabeled pipes.
1910.1200(f) Chemical manufacturers and importers must convey the hazard information to downstream employers by means of labels on containers and Material Safety Data Sheets (MSDSs). Language used on the warning label does not have to be identical to that on the MSDS. Chemical manufacturers, importers, and distributors must be sure that containers of hazardous chemicals leaving the workplace are labeled, tagged, or marked with: - the identity of the chemical, - appropriate hazard warnings, and - the name and address of the chemical manufacturer, importer, or other responsible party Consumer products having labels meeting requirements of the Consumer Product Safety Act do not have to have additional labeling under the HazCom Standard. Various other chemical products (for example, pesticides, foods, drugs, cosmetics, beverage alcohols) that are subject to labeling laws administered by other Federal agencies are also exempt from the labeling requirements of the HazCom Standard.
Exemptions to the requirement for container labeling: - Can post signs/placards that convey hazard information if there are a number of stationary containers within a work area with similar contents and hazards - Can substitute various types of standard operating procedures, process sheets, and similar written materials for container labels on stationary process equipment if they contain the same information and are readily accessible to employees in the work area - Not required to label portable containers into which hazardous chemicals are transferred from labeled containers and are intended only for the immediate use of the employee who makes the transfer - Pipes or piping systems, and engines, fuel tanks, or other operating systems in a vehicle, are not considered to be containers
1910.1200(g) Chemical manufacturers and importers must develop an MSDS for each hazardous chemical they produce or import, and must provide the MSDS at the time of the initial shipment to a downstream distributor or user. Distributors also must ensure that downstream employers are similarly provided an MSDS. The MSDSs must be updated by the chemical manufacturer or importer within three months of learning of "new or significant information" regarding the chemical's hazard potential. OSHA does not require that MSDSs be provided to purchasers of household consumer products (such as "windex" and "white‑out“) when the products are used in the workplace in the same manner that a consumer would use them, i.e.; where the duration and frequency of use (and therefore exposure) is not greater than what the typical consumer would experience. Employees who are required to work with hazardous chemicals in a greater duration and frequency of exposure than a normal consumer have a right to know about the properties of those hazardous chemicals.
In the absence of other employee exposure records, MSDSs that indicate a health hazard are considered employee exposure records under the Access to Employee Medical Records standard, 29 CFR 1910.1020 and must be preserved and maintained for at least thirty years, with some exceptions. [See 29 CFR 1910.1020(d)] Electronic access is acceptable provided: - A back-up procedure is available if the electronic system fails It can be accessed in the employee’s work area The telephone number provided must be that of a person who can provide additional information about the hazardous chemical and appropriate emergency procedures.
One MSDS may apply to multiple complex mixtures having similar contents and hazards. For information regarding the preparation of MSDSs, see ANSI Z400.1, Hazardous Industrial Chemicals – Material Safety Data Sheets – Preparation.
1910.1200(h) Training is not satisfied solely by giving the employee the data sheets to read. An employer's training program is to be a forum for explaining to employees not only the hazards of the chemicals in their work area, but also how to use the information generated in the hazard communication program. This can be accomplished in many ways (audiovisuals, classroom instruction, interactive video), and should include an opportunity for employees to ask questions to ensure that they understand the information presented to them. Training must be carried out in a language that is comprehensible to the employees. Training need not be conducted on each specific chemical found in the workplace, but may be conducted by categories of hazard (e.g., carcinogens, sensitizers, acutely toxic agents, irritants, flammables) that are or may be encountered by an employee during the course of his duties. Employees who have been previously trained by another employer, union, or other entity, do not have to be retrained if the previous training is sufficient to meet the standard’s training requirements for the current work being performed. However, employees must have information about where to find MSDSs in the workplace, who in the company is responsible for the HazCom program, and where to get copies.
See www.osha.gov for more information on hazard communication, including the following publications: Hazard Communication Guidelines for Compliance – OSHA 3111 (This is the same information that is contained in Appendix E to 1910.1200 and is also available in Spanish.) Chemical Hazard Communication – OSHA 3084 (This is also available in Spanish.)