2. This type of hair loss is victimizing
roughly around 1 to 2 percent of the
population. Alopecia areata shows
visible bald patches on the human
scalp and on any part of the body
and as the name insinuates, it can
occur on certain areas, seen as
thinning of hair and bald spots on
several regions of the body.
In a more conspicuous and complicated manner, alopecia areata can progress
to alopecia totalis, then later to alopecia universalis in which the entire scalp
and the overall body is afflicted.
Majority of the medical practitioners have found out that alopecia areata is an
autoimmune deficiency wherein white blood cells of the immune system
mistakenly attack the hair follicles and block them from producing more hair.
This condition is similar to other autoimmune disorders like vitiligo,
rheumatoid arthritis, systemic lupus and the likes which more frequently,
these unfavorable conditions are inevitably linked to genetics.
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3. Based on gathered medical studies, discoveries of
informations and analysis, alopecia areata affects children,
teens, and young adults. However, its onset is in early
childhood. This certain type of hair loss is generally
considered autoimmune and it is unlikely to be contagious.
Alopecia areata does not bother people having it with pain
and is not life threatening and as a matter of fact, people
burdened with it are typically healthy otherwise.
Unluckily, autoimmune disorders such as alopecia areata
are seemingly incurable. In most cases, hair can grow back
but eventually falls out again, while others grow new hair
and stays. Symptoms on the other hand can be alleviated
by using accurate and beneficial treatments. Steroid
injections are used for mild to moderate alopecia areata in
conjunction with efficient creams or solutions. Topical cool
tar, topical immunotherapy and minoxidil are best used
with other hair loss treatments to lessen severity of the
symptoms.
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4. This type of hair loss happens when the hair follicles are fluctuated into the telogen or resting phase
prematurely.
There are large amounts of hair that begin to fall out at the same time, which usually lasts for about 2
to 3 months. Stress due to an illness, pregnancy, a sudden weight loss and depression can certainly
lead to telogen effluvium.
Hair shedding in telogen effluvium stops when the stresses on the body are moderated or stopped.
Numerous causes can result to telogen effluvium, including the following:
-inconsistent use of contraceptive pills
-emotional and physical stress
-excessive sun exposure
-metabolic disorders
-nervous breakdown
-strong medications
-diet deficiencies
-acute blood loss
-malnutrition
-crash diets
-high fever
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5. Generally, a scalp of a healthy individual has about 85
percent of the hair follicles that are in the anagen or
growing phase and the remaining 15 percent are in the
telogen or resting phase and if the percentage of hair
follicles in the telogen phase increases suddenly, a person
can substantially increase the risk of hair loss.
Treatments and medications are not necessary as most
cases of telogen effluvium can likely correct itself. However,
proper handling of the hair, getting the right hair care
products, avoiding immoderate brushing of the hair, and
massaging the scalp appropriately are very essential. You
should also consider practicing regular exercise activities
and having an adequate and beneficial diet to prevent
telogen effluvium.
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