This document summarizes information about the town of Gura Humorului in Romania. It discusses the town's geography, demographics, history, evolution, tourist attractions, and includes a bibliography. Specifically, it notes that Gura Humorului is located in northeastern Romania, has a population of over 12,000, and was declared a town in 1904. It summarizes the town's growth through immigration in the 18th-19th centuries and highlights popular tourist sites including Voronet Monastery and Putna Monastery.
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Gura Humorului History, Attractions, Demographics
1. Universitatea de Stiinte Agronomice si Medicina Veterinara,
Bucuresti
Facultatea de Management Inginerie Economica in Agricultura si
Dezvoltare Rurala
Specializarea Management Inginerie Economica in Alimentatie
Publica si Agroturism
Project to English
Gura Humorului
Grupa 8213
Student: Sultanescu Maria-Mihaela
3. GURA HUMORULUI
Is a town in Suceava County, north-eastern
Ramania. It is situated in the historical region
of Bucovina. Gura Humorului is the seventh
largest urban settlement in the county, with a
population of 12,729 inhabitants, according to
the 2011 census. It was declared a town in
1904 and it became a resort in 2005. The town
administers the former village of Voroneț
(which became a neighborhood), site
of Voronet Manastery.
4. Geography
Gura Humorului is located in the north-
eastern part of Romania, in southern
Bucovina. The town is situated at the
eastern limit of Obicinele Bucovinei
mountains, in Humorului Depression, at the
confluence of Moldova River and Humor
river. The average altitude of the town is
470 meters. The European route E58 and
the Suceava-Vatra Dornei railway pass
through the town. Suceava, the county
capital, is located 34 km away. The town
of Frasin is located nearby Gura Humorului.
5. Demography
According to the 1775 Austrian Bukovina
census, its population comprised only about
60,000 spread over 10,422 square
kilometers. In order to encourage the
development of this sparsely-settled land,
the authorities subsidized the immigration
of colonists to Bukovina. With the end of
the first wave of settlement, colonists were
to continue arriving at their own expense.
As a result of these policies, the census of
1910 showed that the population had risen
to over 800,000.
6. History
Gura Humor History is full of legend. One legend
speaks of passing through these places during the tatar
invasion in 1241 great when they found the rain swollen
river waters Humor and called him to this Homor,
meaning "repedele". Keeping the name of the place for
centuries shows that there exists a human community
that had continuity of life. Later mentions killing aurochs
by Dragos place called today Boureni, located on the
right bank of Humor, and passing through the eastern
extremity of Bogdan I of town today, what is now called
Bogdaneasa. Later still remember this legend Daniil the
Hermit, after leaving the Putna, would have dug a cell in
Piatra Neamt, above Arinis, before becoming abbot of
the monastery Voronet. And, in the sixteenth century, is
said Petru Rares wife, Helen, had buried treasure Lord
Lady Rocks, located Chop Hill which guards the city from
the west.
7. Evolution history
The first documentary mention of the city dates from
February 26, 1490, a document issued by the office of Stephen
the Great. After 1800, the village began to settle German,
Polish, Hebrew, Ukrainian, founding, in 1835, the colony named
"Bori". In 1835, the town is linked by telegraph to
Vienna.During the Austrian occupation, Gura Humor grow in
importance, being elevated to the rank of a small town and all
territorial-administrative center (1820), then at the fair (1880)
and the capital district (1893), and finally, in 1904, received
city status.In the interwar period is the capital city in the
county Campulung Homorului net. Between 1956-1958, mayor
Gheorghe Lupu. Under his works are done on the course
hydrotechnics Moldova. In 1971, 1972 and 1973 indundaţii
place almost entirely destroying dams. In subsequent years,
between 1972-1981, Peter Ţăranu primary. During his tenure is
strengthened left bank of Moldova and is made systematic area.
Paths are created, and the space between them is covered with
a layer of fertile land, the planted trees and shrubs of different
species, some of them considered natural monuments. In the
southeastern part of the park is arboretum built a modern
sports complex with a number of courts for various branches of
sport. This washer is converted former area
8. Tourist atraction
The project entitled "ski slope, Orientation Tourist,
Park Meadow Moldova, Leisure, Sport" in Gura Humor
is arranged a ski slope with a length of 1,350 meters,
equipped with a lift and a snow product installation.
Since January 2010, skiing "Falcon" is in use, is
equipped with lighting system along the entire length
of 1,350 meters with lift and snow product
installation. Also, the slope there is a car park for 360
cars and 9 coaches. The recreation area "Ariniş" is
built an indoor pool, Olympic size, a swimming pool
for children, and are designed and built eight sports
plus a night and a skating rink. The complex opened
on 1 May 2010. The project is realized and public
lighting in the Park Arboretum Ariniş. The access area
to the side, on the right bank of river, is there a place
for camping, caravans with all necessary utilities
9. Voronet
Monastery
founded by
Stephen the Great
in 1488, dubbed
the "Sistine Chapel
of the East". It is
4 km from the city
Impact, Voroneţ
district, located on
the right bank of
river
11. Saints
Constantine and
Helen Church in
Gura Humor - built
in 1862, is in turn
the Armenian
church, Lutheran
church and then
after World War
II the Church.
12. • Great Synagogue
of mouth Humor -
Hebrew place of
worship built in
1871 and rebuilt in
the early twentieth
century.
13. Cell of Daniil the
Hermit is a cave dug
into the rock Viţău
valley in which it lived
as a hermit Daniil the
Hermit. It is located
at a distance of about
1 km Putna Monastery
(Suceava) .Chilia Daniil
the Hermit was
included in the list of
historical monuments
in Suceava County in
2004.
14. Putna Monastery
is a place Orthodox
monastery, one of
the most important
cultural, religious
and artistic
Romanian. It was
called "Jerusalem
Romanian Nation“.
15. It`s origin is not known
precisely, but tradition still
remembers during Musatinul
rulers. Under the reign of
Alexander the first church
was built of stone,
documented between 1402-
1410 with the full set of
constructs, having already
dedicated to the Annunciation
and cultural center.
Monastery of Moldova and
privileges enjoyed by Stephen
the Great. Through several
charters prince confirmed
monastery 11 villages, several
mountain lakes, beehives and
commercial privileges, that
stood among the richest
monasteries in Moldova.