Gregg Bortz is a talented writer, leader, and communicator. Here are just a few examples of his work. To review his entire portfolio of work, please contact Gregg directly.
1. Several attempts have been made recently to address reducing the debt and deficit through legislation like the Budget Control Act and the establishment of a bipartisan commission, but progress has been difficult.
2. President Obama recently announced a new budget proposal that includes $1.8 trillion in deficit reduction over 10 years through spending cuts and tax reforms, but it does not adequately address long-term reductions and includes some additional spending.
3. Finding agreement between the Democrat-supported and Republican-supported budget plans will be challenging as the two parties disagree on the need to raise taxes, but compromises may include further cuts to entitlement programs and military spending.
The document summarizes the economics of state and local governments. It discusses how state governments are responsible for larger projects and services like prisons, while local governments focus on services like schools. It also discusses community groups and how they can empower citizens and work with elected officials during budgeting. The summary analyzes Philadelphia's budget constraints and how community groups could help ensure needs are met. It defines comparative advantage and assesses Philadelphia's advantages over other cities. Finally, it predicts how Governor Wolf may approach upcoming budget negotiations to meet priorities and whether certain issues like pensions will be addressed.
The most recent white paper from Pentegra. The purpose of the timing of this paper—immediately after the signing of the Executive Order promoting MEPs—is to spur constructive dialogue nationally about the best path forward with respect to MEPs.
The document discusses several economic and government policy topics including:
1) The U.S. government spends around $3 trillion per year and runs an annual deficit because spending exceeds taxes and other revenues.
2) Issues like global warming require international solutions because the costs of carbon emissions are not fully accounted for and impact the global environment.
3) People are more comfortable with government spending on manufacturing but uneasy about spending on healthcare and education because the former generates income while the latter only incurs costs.
4) State governments spend the most on administration and education.
The post-election political landscape leaves President Obama working with a Democratic Senate and Republican House for at least two more years. With little time left, they must address expiring tax provisions, automatic spending cuts, and reaching the debt ceiling. Expiring tax cuts and provisions at the end of 2012 could significantly raise income tax rates and reduce many tax breaks unless extended. Automatic spending cuts are set to begin in 2013 to reduce the deficit, but they apply broadly across all programs. The debt ceiling will likely be reached before the end of the year as well, requiring Congress to raise the borrowing limit.
Transportation Directions: Where Are We Heading? (Jack Basso) - ULI Fall Meet...Virtual ULI
Authorization of the next surface transportation bill has
languished in Congress. Learn about prospects for a
breakthrough and how states are dealing with continued
uncertainty and planning for a future with diminished federal
resources.
The North Carolina House and Senate have passed separate state budget plans and legislative leaders are working on a compromise. The author voted against the House budget because it does not address a potential $480 million shortfall. Two Republican budget amendments the author hopes will survive aim to eliminate unnecessary tests, saving $2 million for classroom supplies, and require full scholarship programs to pay out-of-state tuition rates for non-residents, saving $6 million for career technical education. While not supporting the overall House budget, the author would view these provisions as a minor victory. Other bills on jobs, the environment, and water resources are under consideration before the legislative session ends.
We are facing some very difficult budget choices and challenges for Massachusetts for Fiscal Year 2011 (July 2010 - July 2011). Governor Patrick and his administration are holding a series of hearings and forums around the state to get input and ideas from citizens where this presentation is included. To learn more about the hearings and forums, visit www.mass.gov/governor/forums
If you weren't able to make a hearing or forum or want to be prepared before you attend one, this presentation is about 9 minutes long and will give you a basic overview of the budget situation. Please review it, then visit our blog at www.mass.gov/blog/engage to comment and share your ideas.
1. Several attempts have been made recently to address reducing the debt and deficit through legislation like the Budget Control Act and the establishment of a bipartisan commission, but progress has been difficult.
2. President Obama recently announced a new budget proposal that includes $1.8 trillion in deficit reduction over 10 years through spending cuts and tax reforms, but it does not adequately address long-term reductions and includes some additional spending.
3. Finding agreement between the Democrat-supported and Republican-supported budget plans will be challenging as the two parties disagree on the need to raise taxes, but compromises may include further cuts to entitlement programs and military spending.
The document summarizes the economics of state and local governments. It discusses how state governments are responsible for larger projects and services like prisons, while local governments focus on services like schools. It also discusses community groups and how they can empower citizens and work with elected officials during budgeting. The summary analyzes Philadelphia's budget constraints and how community groups could help ensure needs are met. It defines comparative advantage and assesses Philadelphia's advantages over other cities. Finally, it predicts how Governor Wolf may approach upcoming budget negotiations to meet priorities and whether certain issues like pensions will be addressed.
The most recent white paper from Pentegra. The purpose of the timing of this paper—immediately after the signing of the Executive Order promoting MEPs—is to spur constructive dialogue nationally about the best path forward with respect to MEPs.
The document discusses several economic and government policy topics including:
1) The U.S. government spends around $3 trillion per year and runs an annual deficit because spending exceeds taxes and other revenues.
2) Issues like global warming require international solutions because the costs of carbon emissions are not fully accounted for and impact the global environment.
3) People are more comfortable with government spending on manufacturing but uneasy about spending on healthcare and education because the former generates income while the latter only incurs costs.
4) State governments spend the most on administration and education.
The post-election political landscape leaves President Obama working with a Democratic Senate and Republican House for at least two more years. With little time left, they must address expiring tax provisions, automatic spending cuts, and reaching the debt ceiling. Expiring tax cuts and provisions at the end of 2012 could significantly raise income tax rates and reduce many tax breaks unless extended. Automatic spending cuts are set to begin in 2013 to reduce the deficit, but they apply broadly across all programs. The debt ceiling will likely be reached before the end of the year as well, requiring Congress to raise the borrowing limit.
Transportation Directions: Where Are We Heading? (Jack Basso) - ULI Fall Meet...Virtual ULI
Authorization of the next surface transportation bill has
languished in Congress. Learn about prospects for a
breakthrough and how states are dealing with continued
uncertainty and planning for a future with diminished federal
resources.
The North Carolina House and Senate have passed separate state budget plans and legislative leaders are working on a compromise. The author voted against the House budget because it does not address a potential $480 million shortfall. Two Republican budget amendments the author hopes will survive aim to eliminate unnecessary tests, saving $2 million for classroom supplies, and require full scholarship programs to pay out-of-state tuition rates for non-residents, saving $6 million for career technical education. While not supporting the overall House budget, the author would view these provisions as a minor victory. Other bills on jobs, the environment, and water resources are under consideration before the legislative session ends.
We are facing some very difficult budget choices and challenges for Massachusetts for Fiscal Year 2011 (July 2010 - July 2011). Governor Patrick and his administration are holding a series of hearings and forums around the state to get input and ideas from citizens where this presentation is included. To learn more about the hearings and forums, visit www.mass.gov/governor/forums
If you weren't able to make a hearing or forum or want to be prepared before you attend one, this presentation is about 9 minutes long and will give you a basic overview of the budget situation. Please review it, then visit our blog at www.mass.gov/blog/engage to comment and share your ideas.
A primer with answers to all your questions about a federal government shutdown. Such as, What services are affected in a shutdown and how?, How would federal employees be affected?, Does a government shutdown save money?, and more.
Ontario Budget 2017: The Road to Election 2018Edelman
Edelman Canada shares insights on the Ontario Budget Update, highlighting keys aspects of the Provincial Budget tabled at Queen’s Park. To learn more about Edelman Canada, please visit www.edelman.ca.
What is the "fiscal cliff"? It's the term being used by many to describe the unique combination of tax
increases and spending cuts scheduled to go into effect on January 1, 2013.
The Committee for a Responsible Federal Budget (CRFB) 2015 annual report summarizes the organization's work over the past year to promote fiscal responsibility. Some key highlights include: welcoming new leadership; providing bipartisan budget solutions to Congress; increasing media mentions as a trusted source of budget analysis; producing extensive research reports; and engaging in fact-checking during the 2016 presidential campaign to ensure candidates addressed fiscal challenges. The CRFB leveraged respected research and outreach to lawmakers to impact budget policy debates and help move the country toward a more fiscally sustainable path.
An introduction to Unshackle Upstate, a strong and growing coalition dedicated to making changes in New York State government that will enhance the Upstate New York economy and create jobs.
Edelman Canada shares highlights from British Columbia Finance Minister Mike de Jong’s 2017 Budget. To learn more about Edelman Canada, please visit www.edelman.ca.
The document summarizes recent developments in the US real estate market. It discusses signs of economic recovery and government efforts to boost the jobs market and help homeowners. Data shows existing home sales softened in February but prices remain low. Inventory is up while mortgage rates are near historic lows, improving affordability. The government aims to assist the unemployed and underwater homeowners to prevent foreclosures. New bills offer tax credits for home energy improvements and incentives to hire and retain employees.
The document summarizes 5 articles about economic and fiscal policy issues:
1) An article about economic growth and inflation complicating the Fed's interest rate decisions.
2) Unemployment insurance programs and how extended benefits increase unemployment.
3) New York's plans to address a healthcare budget shortfall for the disabled by reducing spending.
4) Challenges facing Social Security and Medicare funds and the political debate around reforms.
5) Upcoming automatic spending cuts resulting from a 2011 deficit deal between Congress and White House.
7/24/2014- Looming Highway Trust Fund Crisis: Impact on State Transportation ...artba
The document discusses the looming crisis facing the Highway Trust Fund and its impact on state transportation programs. It provides examples from several states (Alabama, Alaska, Arkansas, California) that describe how funding shortfalls would significantly impact their ability to fund new transportation projects and could even force them to suspend existing projects. States rely heavily on federal funding for transportation which supports thousands of jobs, but the trust fund may be unable to support any new spending in 2015 without congressional action.
Edelman Canada shares highlights from Alberta Finance Minister Joe Ceci’s 2017 Budget. To learn more about Edelman Canada, please visit www.edelman.ca.
Vertebrates are chordates that have backbones. They have characteristics like a notochord, a nerve cord, and slits in their throat. The five groups of vertebrates are fish, amphibians, reptiles, birds, and mammals. Vertebrates are either ectotherms or endotherms - ectotherms rely on the environment for temperature regulation while endotherms regulate their own temperature internally.
Cells have a selectively permeable cell membrane that separates the cell's contents from the outside environment. Substances can enter and exit the cell through diffusion, osmosis, or active transport. Diffusion is the passive movement of molecules from an area of higher to lower concentration. Osmosis is the diffusion of water across the membrane, moving from higher to lower concentration. Active transport requires cellular energy to move substances against a concentration gradient. Photosynthesis captures energy from sunlight to convert carbon dioxide and water into oxygen and sugars.
Nancy missed five days of school and had classwork to catch up on. New red velvet curtains were installed in the theater that gave it a regal appearance. The document was a vocabulary list titled "Vocabulary List 1" created by Bobby Sample.
1) Elements are substances that cannot be broken down further, while compounds are made of two or more elements chemically bonded together. Air contains elemental gases like nitrogen and oxygen as well as compound gases like carbon dioxide.
2) Water and organic compounds like carbohydrates, lipids, proteins, and nucleic acids are essential compounds found in living things. Water dissolves nutrients and helps regulate cell functions and temperature.
3) Proteins are compounds made of amino acids that form structures and carry out functions within cells. Nucleic acids like DNA and RNA contain the genetic instructions for cells and play important roles in protein production.
Particles gain thermal energy as they change from solid to liquid to gas. There are specific temperatures at which phase changes occur: melting point for solid to liquid, freezing point for liquid to solid, boiling point for liquid to gas. Boiling occurs when a liquid changes to a gas below and at its surface, while evaporation only occurs at the surface. Condensation is the reverse process of vaporization, where gas particles lose thermal energy and form a liquid. Sublimation bypasses the liquid state as solid particles directly change to a gas.
This document discusses the behavior of gases and how their volume, temperature, and pressure are related. It explains that gases expand to fill their container, temperature is a measure of particle energy and motion, and pressure results from particle collisions with the container walls. It then summarizes Boyle's law that volume inversely correlates with pressure at constant temperature, and Charles's law that volume directly correlates with temperature at constant pressure.
Gregor Mendel was an Austrian monk who studied inheritance through pea plants in the mid-1800s. He cultivated and tested thousands of pea plants, finding that their offspring retained traits from the parents. Mendel determined that physical traits are inherited as discrete "particles" and established the laws of inheritance. Although his work was not widely recognized until later, Mendel is now considered the founder of genetics.
The document discusses the three common states of matter - solids, liquids, and gases. It defines their key properties. Solids have a definite shape and volume, with particles tightly packed in a fixed arrangement. Liquids have a definite volume but no shape, as their particles can flow freely past one another. Gases have neither a definite shape nor volume, with particles spreading apart to fill any available space.
This document discusses finding slope and rate of change from examples. It provides examples of calculating slope from points on a line and determining if a line rises, falls, is horizontal, or vertical without graphing. It also discusses how to determine if two lines are parallel or perpendicular using their slopes, and gives an example of calculating rate of change to predict a percentage in 2005 based on past data points.
A primer with answers to all your questions about a federal government shutdown. Such as, What services are affected in a shutdown and how?, How would federal employees be affected?, Does a government shutdown save money?, and more.
Ontario Budget 2017: The Road to Election 2018Edelman
Edelman Canada shares insights on the Ontario Budget Update, highlighting keys aspects of the Provincial Budget tabled at Queen’s Park. To learn more about Edelman Canada, please visit www.edelman.ca.
What is the "fiscal cliff"? It's the term being used by many to describe the unique combination of tax
increases and spending cuts scheduled to go into effect on January 1, 2013.
The Committee for a Responsible Federal Budget (CRFB) 2015 annual report summarizes the organization's work over the past year to promote fiscal responsibility. Some key highlights include: welcoming new leadership; providing bipartisan budget solutions to Congress; increasing media mentions as a trusted source of budget analysis; producing extensive research reports; and engaging in fact-checking during the 2016 presidential campaign to ensure candidates addressed fiscal challenges. The CRFB leveraged respected research and outreach to lawmakers to impact budget policy debates and help move the country toward a more fiscally sustainable path.
An introduction to Unshackle Upstate, a strong and growing coalition dedicated to making changes in New York State government that will enhance the Upstate New York economy and create jobs.
Edelman Canada shares highlights from British Columbia Finance Minister Mike de Jong’s 2017 Budget. To learn more about Edelman Canada, please visit www.edelman.ca.
The document summarizes recent developments in the US real estate market. It discusses signs of economic recovery and government efforts to boost the jobs market and help homeowners. Data shows existing home sales softened in February but prices remain low. Inventory is up while mortgage rates are near historic lows, improving affordability. The government aims to assist the unemployed and underwater homeowners to prevent foreclosures. New bills offer tax credits for home energy improvements and incentives to hire and retain employees.
The document summarizes 5 articles about economic and fiscal policy issues:
1) An article about economic growth and inflation complicating the Fed's interest rate decisions.
2) Unemployment insurance programs and how extended benefits increase unemployment.
3) New York's plans to address a healthcare budget shortfall for the disabled by reducing spending.
4) Challenges facing Social Security and Medicare funds and the political debate around reforms.
5) Upcoming automatic spending cuts resulting from a 2011 deficit deal between Congress and White House.
7/24/2014- Looming Highway Trust Fund Crisis: Impact on State Transportation ...artba
The document discusses the looming crisis facing the Highway Trust Fund and its impact on state transportation programs. It provides examples from several states (Alabama, Alaska, Arkansas, California) that describe how funding shortfalls would significantly impact their ability to fund new transportation projects and could even force them to suspend existing projects. States rely heavily on federal funding for transportation which supports thousands of jobs, but the trust fund may be unable to support any new spending in 2015 without congressional action.
Edelman Canada shares highlights from Alberta Finance Minister Joe Ceci’s 2017 Budget. To learn more about Edelman Canada, please visit www.edelman.ca.
Vertebrates are chordates that have backbones. They have characteristics like a notochord, a nerve cord, and slits in their throat. The five groups of vertebrates are fish, amphibians, reptiles, birds, and mammals. Vertebrates are either ectotherms or endotherms - ectotherms rely on the environment for temperature regulation while endotherms regulate their own temperature internally.
Cells have a selectively permeable cell membrane that separates the cell's contents from the outside environment. Substances can enter and exit the cell through diffusion, osmosis, or active transport. Diffusion is the passive movement of molecules from an area of higher to lower concentration. Osmosis is the diffusion of water across the membrane, moving from higher to lower concentration. Active transport requires cellular energy to move substances against a concentration gradient. Photosynthesis captures energy from sunlight to convert carbon dioxide and water into oxygen and sugars.
Nancy missed five days of school and had classwork to catch up on. New red velvet curtains were installed in the theater that gave it a regal appearance. The document was a vocabulary list titled "Vocabulary List 1" created by Bobby Sample.
1) Elements are substances that cannot be broken down further, while compounds are made of two or more elements chemically bonded together. Air contains elemental gases like nitrogen and oxygen as well as compound gases like carbon dioxide.
2) Water and organic compounds like carbohydrates, lipids, proteins, and nucleic acids are essential compounds found in living things. Water dissolves nutrients and helps regulate cell functions and temperature.
3) Proteins are compounds made of amino acids that form structures and carry out functions within cells. Nucleic acids like DNA and RNA contain the genetic instructions for cells and play important roles in protein production.
Particles gain thermal energy as they change from solid to liquid to gas. There are specific temperatures at which phase changes occur: melting point for solid to liquid, freezing point for liquid to solid, boiling point for liquid to gas. Boiling occurs when a liquid changes to a gas below and at its surface, while evaporation only occurs at the surface. Condensation is the reverse process of vaporization, where gas particles lose thermal energy and form a liquid. Sublimation bypasses the liquid state as solid particles directly change to a gas.
This document discusses the behavior of gases and how their volume, temperature, and pressure are related. It explains that gases expand to fill their container, temperature is a measure of particle energy and motion, and pressure results from particle collisions with the container walls. It then summarizes Boyle's law that volume inversely correlates with pressure at constant temperature, and Charles's law that volume directly correlates with temperature at constant pressure.
Gregor Mendel was an Austrian monk who studied inheritance through pea plants in the mid-1800s. He cultivated and tested thousands of pea plants, finding that their offspring retained traits from the parents. Mendel determined that physical traits are inherited as discrete "particles" and established the laws of inheritance. Although his work was not widely recognized until later, Mendel is now considered the founder of genetics.
The document discusses the three common states of matter - solids, liquids, and gases. It defines their key properties. Solids have a definite shape and volume, with particles tightly packed in a fixed arrangement. Liquids have a definite volume but no shape, as their particles can flow freely past one another. Gases have neither a definite shape nor volume, with particles spreading apart to fill any available space.
This document discusses finding slope and rate of change from examples. It provides examples of calculating slope from points on a line and determining if a line rises, falls, is horizontal, or vertical without graphing. It also discusses how to determine if two lines are parallel or perpendicular using their slopes, and gives an example of calculating rate of change to predict a percentage in 2005 based on past data points.
The document explains how to use a Punnett square to determine the possible genotypes and phenotypes of offspring from parents of known genotypes, how to calculate the probability of offspring inheriting specific traits, and key genetics vocabulary such as genotype, phenotype, homozygous, heterozygous, and codominance. It provides an example using tallness and shortness in pigeons to demonstrate how to set up and use a Punnett square to find the probability of offspring being tall.
The document discusses the key characteristics of fish. It explains that fish breathe oxygen through gills, have fins to help them swim, a circulatory system to transport blood from the gills to the heart and back, and most reproduce through external fertilization. The document also categorizes fish into three groups: jawless fish like hagfish and lampreys which have no jaws or scales; cartilaginous fish like sharks which have skeletons made of cartilage; and bony fish which make up 95% of fish and have jaws, scales, and bones.
The USDA-ARS National Soil Dynamics Laboratory is located in Auburn, Alabama. It conducts research on soil mechanics and soil dynamics to advance understanding of soil behavior and improve engineering practices. The laboratory seeks to develop innovative solutions to challenges related to soils through collaborative research.
This document discusses the application of historical mobility testing conducted by the U.S. Army Engineer Research and Development Center over 50+ years to sensor-based robotic systems. It summarizes the Center's extensive experience conducting experimental field testing of military vehicles to develop predictive models of vehicle-terrain interactions. These capabilities could immediately apply historical knowledge to developing, refining, and implementing future robotic systems by utilizing current testing capabilities with sensor-based drivers or terrain data from sensors. Translating sensor data into engineering terms would also allow assessing robotic performance for deployment and ensuring maximum performance.
The document summarizes information about several ISTVS (International Society for Terrain-Vehicle Systems) conferences that were held between 1978-2000. It provides details such as dates, locations, themes, presenters and activities for each conference. Field demonstrations of various vehicles and machinery were a common feature at many of the conferences.
This document summarizes Darwin's background, expedition, observations, and theory of evolution by natural selection. It discusses that Darwin was a naturalist who observed diverse life forms and fossils during his voyage. He noticed similarities between organisms on the Galapagos Islands and South America, but also differences between islands. Darwin concluded that gradual changes over generations led to adaptation and speciation. His theory of evolution proposed that natural selection acts on inherited variations to change species over millions of years.
The Spirit and Opportunity Mars Exploration Rover Missions
Ray Arvidson Washington University in Saint Louis Saint Christopher Lecture 17th International ISTVS Conference
9/19/11
The document discusses representing relations and functions through mapping diagrams, graphs, and equations. It defines relations as mappings of inputs to outputs, with domains as the set of inputs and ranges as the set of outputs. Functions are special relations where each input maps to exactly one output. Linear functions can be written in the form y=mx+b and graphed on a coordinate plane. Both relations and functions have restrictions on their domains in real-world applications to make them reasonable.
This document provides an overview of the history and development of atomic theory from Dalton's model to the modern electron cloud model. It discusses key scientists and experiments that led to important discoveries, such as Thomson discovering electrons, Rutherford determining the structure of the nucleus, and Bohr proposing electron energy levels. The document also defines important atomic concepts like atomic number, mass number, isotopes, and how elements are distinguished by their number of protons.
Work Opportunity Tax Credit - Planning for the future Debera Salam, CPP
See how businesses can help employees rejoin the workforce while lowering their federal income tax liability. In this deck we explore the legislative future of the Work Opportunity Tax Credit (WOTC), which WOTC hiring tax credits are the most popular, and how technology can enhance the overall effectiveness of the program.
EssayFormatExample How Do I Format An EssayMonica Bogdan
The document provides a detailed design process for Kudler Fine Foods' Frequent Shopper Program. It discusses performing tradeoffs to balance costs, schedule and performance. Key aspects of the design include a centralized database stored on a network server at the Encinita store location. The three store locations will require upgraded internet connections like DSL or cable. The program will use barcoded cards to track purchases and points at the point-of-sale systems and online. Diagrams show proposed network designs to connect the three store locations and components.
The document provides an overview of the federal budget process in the United States, including:
1) It describes the key stages and actors in the process, from the president setting parameters, to agency requests, executive review, congressional action, budget execution, and control.
2) It discusses some common problems with the budget process, such as the deficit, uncontrollable expenditures, supplemental appropriations, and earmarks.
3) It analyzes resources, working with the deficit, the top five elements of the budgeting process, and concludes with recommendations around performance measurement.
SMART CHOICES
Make better use of data to drive accountability, inform what programs are offered and what is taught, and offer user-friendly information for job seekers to choose programs and pathways that work for them and are likely to result in jobs. In order to determine what skills should be taught and to guide job seekers as they choose what to study and where to apply for jobs, programs should make better use of data to understand current and projected local, regional, state, and national labor markets. These data may include information on the number and types of jobs available; projected regional job growth; and specific job characteristics, skills requirements, and career opportunities. These data should be publicly available and easily accessible by job seekers.
1. Analyze the overall manner in which the aforementioned budgets su.pdfFOREVERPRODUCTCHD
1. Analyze the overall manner in which the aforementioned budgets support federalism and
intergovernmental relations. Include two to three (2-3) examples of such support in order to
validate your response.
2. A friend who is a city manager once commented that he liked to put a so-called “radio” item
within each budget—an item that would make a lot of noise and attract attention but could be
“unplugged” easily. He said that after the council had focused all of its attention on that item and
it was finally removed, the council would approve everything else with little question. Imagine
that you are preparing a budget for presentation to the council. Propose two-to-three (2-3) tactics
that you would use in order to attract attention to and distract attention from a particular line
item.
Solution
1. The revenue sources and budgets are very in are different categories and budgets. However,
both support federalism and intergovernmental relations. As, the text states “The term
intergovernmental relations is often used to encompass all the complex and interdependent
relationships among those at various levels of government as they seek to develop and
implement public programs.” The text also states that federalism is the distribution of power in
an organization (as a government) between a central authority and the constituent units. Which
confirms that these type of revenue sources support federalism through, first, providing a fiscal
platform for federalism as a format to establish a financial relationship between federal and state
budgets. Secondly, through the curtailment of the levels of federal support for state and local
governments. Each entity has its fiscal agenda and level of distribution(s) for the budgets
presented. However, the intergovernmental relationship remains necessary from a federalist
aspect as both revenue sources are required to fiscally finance the country. Moreover, the federal
government is only one component of our Nations fiscal responsibility. States and local
governments actually manage a bulk of the programs that the federal government funds. This can
make for a complex relationship regarding the definition and purpose of each revenue source and
the levels of power governing those sources.
2.
According to (Cuts, Consolidations, and Savings, 2014) looking at the budget for fiscal year
2014 and the difference or change from 2012 in the area of “Low Income Home Energy
Assistance Program” this program had a discretionary cut of (-452 thousand dollars). While the
program maintained $3 million dollars, it still took on a major cut. According to (Cuts,
Consolidations, and Savings, 2015), the program cut another ($625,000 dollars) out of the
program. This program amongst many others received cuts but not necessarily because there
were no more funds but it could be that the level of politics needed to boost this program from
the representative is very low. The relationship could be harmed and not on a team based
relationship. T.
AAGP Broward Chapter Gestner Presentation July 2009 Final (2)deborahgoldengestner
Presentation by Deborah S. Golden-Gestner, GPC regarding NEW REVENUE OPTIONS for GRANT PROFESSIONALS who are looking for capital, programming & operational grant dollars. Powerpoint presentation.
The document outlines a strategy by the U.S. Chamber of Commerce to create 20 million new American jobs over the next 10 years through promoting free enterprise. It proposes six policy strategies: doubling U.S. exports in five years; rebuilding America's infrastructure; investing in energy and new technologies; promoting healthy credit markets; reducing uncertainty around tax, health, environmental, and other policies; and educating and training American workers. The Chamber will advocate for these strategies and highlight state-specific job needs and growth opportunities through its "20 Million Job Challenge" campaign.
The document outlines a strategy by the U.S. Chamber of Commerce to create 20 million new American jobs over the next 10 years through promoting free enterprise. It proposes six policy strategies: doubling U.S. exports in five years; rebuilding America's infrastructure; investing in energy and new technologies; promoting healthy credit markets; reducing tax, health care, and regulatory uncertainty; and educating and training American workers. The Chamber will advocate for these policies and highlight state-specific job needs and growth opportunities.
This document discusses why the author is not a patriot. It begins by defining patriotism as love and devotion to one's country according to dictionaries, but notes the definition is incomplete. It acknowledges the hesitation people feel in adopting or rejecting the patriot label due to implications of blind allegiance or lack of loyalty. The author faced an inner dialogue when asked about their patriotism. While patriotism advocates value adopting patriotic beliefs, the key aspect involves a readiness to act and potentially die for one's country, which the author seems unwilling to do based on the discussion.
The document is a letter from the President of Tabor 100 urging the Washington State Legislature to pass I-1000. Key points:
- I-1000 would reverse the ban on affirmative action in Washington state and help promote equity, inclusion, and prosperity for minority communities.
- Passing I-1000 is critical to help reverse declines in minority business success and revenue. It received a record number of voter signatures in support.
- Public polls show overwhelming support for I-1000, and some polls indicate voters will reject legislators who do not vote for it.
- Many prominent organizations and leaders support and endorse I-1000, including governors from both parties.
Rich Juliano of the American Road & Transportation Builders Association (ARTBA) testified at a US Department of Transportation listening session on proposed changes to the Disadvantaged Business Enterprise (DBE) program. He expressed concern that the proposed changes would undermine successful state DBE programs and exacerbate existing problems in others. ARTBA conducted a survey of nearly 300 contractor members and found that 91% anticipated increased bid costs from DBE documentation requirements, 97% anticipated added costs for good faith effort waivers, and 98% expected extra costs from replacing non-performing DBE subcontractors. The survey also found that 42% of contractors expected to bid less on federal-aid work as a result of the proposed changes, including 56
1. The need for managers in the many new businesses of the late 18.docxjackiewalcutt
1. The need for managers in the many new businesses of the late 1800s contributed significantly to the growth of
a. the middle class.
b. America's expanding debt.
c. payroll clerks.
d. big business.
e. company takeovers.
2. How did business owners respond to the growth of unions and the labor movement?
a. They cut wages and hours.
b. They appealed to Congressmen to outlaw unions.
c. They required workers to sign yellow dog contracts or created blacklists.
d. They planted spies among union members.
e. They promoted suspected organizers to the management level, thereby negating their union membership
3. Among the American Federation of Labor's successes were all of the following except
a. setting a new standard workday from ten to eight hours.
b. serving as an umbrella for the many craft unions.
c. arbitrating disputes to ensure worker solidarity rather than competition between different groups of workers.
d. becoming the leading labor organizations in the 1880s by appealing to middle class Americans as well as the working class.
e. The AFL achieved all of these successes.
4. One of the earliest American preservationists was
a. Andrew Carnegie.
b. Jay Gould.
c. John Muir.
d. John D. Rockefeller.
e. Thomas Edison.
5. As the Industrial Revolution progressed in America, all of the following occurred except
a. Cities grew rapidly.
b. People moved from farms to cities.
c. Immigration became less important to America.
d. Large-scale corporate firms dominated the American economy.
e. Family businesses became less important to America's economy.
6. The Tweed Ring, working out of Tammany Hall, was
a. a political machine designed to help workers get jobs.
b. famously run by "Boss William Tweed," the leader of the dominant Democratic political organization or "machine" in New York City.
c. a Chicago political machine.
d. noted for helping the poor and the destitute.
e. a haven for newly arrived immigrants.
7. Racism was a particularly important incentive for poor white voters supportive of the Democratic ticket in the South because
a. keeping black people as an underclass in southern society was important to poor whites' sense of self-worth and economic well-being.
b. poor southern whites had too often suffered the arrogant abuse from free blacks in Southern cities.
c. poor southern whites lacked the education to understand the true equality of people of all colors.
d. poor whites stood to gain economically from the plight of black Southerners
8. The Haymarket strike led to:
a. the founding of the Knights of Labor.
b. growing anti-union sentiment nationwide.
c. increased union membership across the country.
d. new government policies about arresting strikers.
e. a huge victory for the American Federation of Labor.
9. Vertical integration meant
a. buying up all competitors.
b. breaking up older but less competitive monopolies.
c. owning all aspects of production and dist ...
Printable Turkey Writing Paper (Thanksgiving PageLynn Weber
The document provides instructions for creating an account on a writing assistance website, submitting assignment requests, and receiving help from writers. It notes that users must register with an email and password, complete an order form with instructions and deadlines, and can then select a writer and provide a deposit to begin work. The website offers revisions and refunds for plagiarized work.
Assessment 4 Study GuideCiting Shafritz, J. M., Russell, .docxdavezstarr61655
Assessment 4 Study Guide
Citing:
Shafritz, J. M., Russell, E. W., & Borick, C. P. (2013). Introducing public administration
(8th ed.). Upper Saddle River, NJ: Pearson.
Reading Assignment Chapter 13: Public Financial Management
Unit Lesson
Budgeting is an important area within public institutions. This allows the jurisdiction to reference these important documents when there are questions regarding expenditures, line item purchases, and overall capital budgets. Capital budgets normally are written and established in the year prior to the implementation, for example, budgets for 2013 would be asked for during 2012. These budgets can be used for formulating how much of a surplus will be made available for contractors that may be working for the institution, security measures such as cameras that may be needed for security at a public venue, and being able to budget for supplies that are required for everyday functioning capacity within the organization. Budget formatting can be intriguing for most public entities and the professionals working within those organizations.
The size of technological spreadsheets that cite policies and create a timeline for the expenditures being used have a section specially designated for program objectives, and have a section that normally is set aside to delineate the government’s total service effort. The flow of management funds is the backbone of any institution, government entity, or public service venue. Without the flow of monetary compensation and grant money distribution, there will be limited capabilities for the designated organization to perform the work necessary to manage the business. As with many changes over the past several decades, monetary systems and funds being made available are beginning to diminish from the Federal government. The monies that are received, for example, by a fire department can be used to purchase apparatus, new firefighting clothing and protective equipment, and other provisions to support the public organization.
While looking at the budget from the federal, state, local, or community governments, consideration must be given to whether the monies being used and given to local entities are going to be used for economic growth. There will be disagreements concerning the appropriation of funds and fund management for the communities, but also for the main distributor-the federal government. The budget is the key focal point for public administration to function and make decisions. Monies that are received by public entities create a huge sense of power for those who shape the methods of how the monies are going to be spent. The upper management or executives must learn the conceptual framework that is used for budgeting, financing, and the allocation of those funds that have been received. Thus an accountant will be necessary for any good executive team within the organization. There are several different types of budgets that can be issued for an organization:.
President Trump’s election was about making the United States great. Part of Trump’s policies was to spend $1 trillion on infrastructure through different policies through tax policies.
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The document outlines the President's Management Agenda to modernize the federal government. It discusses challenges like accumulated regulatory burden, structural issues across agencies, outdated decision-making processes, and the need for improved leadership, culture, capabilities and competencies. The agenda aims to improve mission outcomes, service delivery, and stewardship of taxpayer dollars through initiatives like IT modernization, leveraging data, developing the 21st century workforce, cross-agency collaboration, and priority areas of transformation like customer experience, quality services, and high-value work. The vision is for deep, multi-generational reform to align government mechanics with evolving public needs over time.
The document summarizes the 2009 annual meeting of the American Highway Users Alliance. It provides an agenda for the meeting including discussions on current legislative activities regarding highway funding and climate change bills. It also summarizes the organization's accomplishments in 2009 related to these policy issues through various advocacy and outreach efforts. The meeting featured a keynote speech and panels on highway funding authorization and environmental/energy policy issues.
The document is PACENow's 2013 annual report. It summarizes PACENow's mission to promote PACE programs and provides leadership and support for energy efficiency stakeholders. It then highlights PACENow's progress over the past year, including more commercial PACE programs launching in additional states, more projects being funded, and PACENow's focus on supporting new program launches, increasing demand from real estate groups, gaining lender support, and developing new funding structures. It also provides details on specific commercial PACE projects that have been completed.
This document discusses healthcare reform and the potential role of cooperatives. It provides details on cooperatives from Senator Kent Conrad and language in the House bill. Real-world cooperative examples are discussed. The future of healthcare products, carriers, brokers and commissions is also debated. The legislative process for reform is outlined, noting key committees and the path a bill takes. Building blocks of 2009 reforms are listed. Readers are encouraged to stay engaged on the issues through online resources.
Joyce M Sullivan, Founder & CEO of SocMediaFin, Inc. shares her "Five Questions - The Story of You", "Reflections - What Matters to You?" and "The Three Circle Exercise" to guide those evaluating what their next move may be in their careers.
IT Career Hacks Navigate the Tech Jungle with a RoadmapBase Camp
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A Guide to a Winning Interview June 2024Bruce Bennett
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Jill Pizzola's Tenure as Senior Talent Acquisition Partner at THOMSON REUTERS...dsnow9802
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Leadership Ambassador club Adventist modulekakomaeric00
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In the intricate tapestry of life, connections serve as the vibrant threads that weave together opportunities, experiences, and growth. Whether in personal or professional spheres, the ability to forge meaningful connections opens doors to a multitude of possibilities, propelling individuals toward success and fulfillment.
Eirini is an HR professional with strong passion for technology and semiconductors industry in particular. She started her career as a software recruiter in 2012, and developed an interest for business development, talent enablement and innovation which later got her setting up the concept of Software Community Management in ASML, and to Developer Relations today. She holds a bachelor degree in Lifelong Learning and an MBA specialised in Strategic Human Resources Management. She is a world citizen, having grown up in Greece, she studied and kickstarted her career in The Netherlands and can currently be found in Santa Clara, CA.
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2. Professional Profile
Versatile communication leader, with
experience as a journalist, editor, media and
public relations manager, copywriter and
speechwriter
Exceptional writer and developer of integrated,
compelling content reaching diverse
audiences across multiple media
Trusted spokesman and communications
counsel for high-profile individuals and
initiatives
3. Areas of Expertise
Writing and producing copy that is accessible,
accurate and authoritative
Managing reputation, brand identity and
strategy
Enhancing community outreach and media
relations
Mentoring staff, coaching peers and guiding
senior leaders and executives
Planning and executing events
12. Website Management
Gregg led the
redesign for the
congressman’s
website in 2009
that is still in use
today. He
coordinated
between US
House IT and
private sector
vendors, and
managed
content. View the
site at
dent.house.gov.
13. Outreach and Brand Management
One of the keys to
successfully branding the
congressman was repetition
of themes across media.
Subject: Dent Dispatch - Feb. 6, 2009
A Bipartisan Spirit
In keeping with the themes that President Obama outlined in his Inaugural address, I believe we as a
nation can work together to recharge our economic engine, defend our nation against the threats we
face and preserve the American way for our children and grandchildren. I look forward to a
respectful, civil dialogue where we can pursue common-sense policies for the American people.
Of course there will be times when we agree and times when we disagree. Bipartisanship is only a
means to an end. That end should be good policy for the American people.
Money Not Well Spent
I voted for H.J. Res. 3, legislation to block the release of the final $350 billion outlay approved last fall
in the Emergency Economic Stabilization Act (EESA). I believe the mission of the Troubled Asset
Relief Program (TARP) — which was intended to purchase toxic assets in order to restore capital to
our markets and prevent a catastrophe in our financial system — shifted dramatically in the past
three months.
I pledged when the EESA was signed into law that I would monitor the implementation of the
legislation carefully to assure that it did what it was intended to do — stabilize our economy while
protecting the interests of taxpayers. But the program drifted from its mission
14. Dent Dispatch continued…
For example, the TARP was never intended to make loans to
automobile manufacturers, but that is one of the ways the money
has been used. As the scope of the TARP has broadened, critical
taxpayer protections have weakened.
Particularly, in light of a massive stimulus bill that we knew would
be considered by Congress, I believe the responsible action would
have been to take time to evaluate the effectiveness of the TARP
and carefully consider what action is needed to stabilize the
economy. The House passed H.J.Res. 3 by a vote of 270 to 155,
but the Senate failed to pass their disapproval resolution and
therefore, the additional funding was released.
Timely, Targeted and Temporary: The Need for Real
Economic Stimulus
I voted against H.R. 1, ostensibly an $825 billion ―economic
stimulus‖ bill that was in fact an all-encompassing spending bill
that wouldn’t focus most resources on the immediate need for job
creation through advancing "shovel-ready" projects. The concept
of an economic stimulus bill, in the President's own words, is that it
should be "timely, targeted and temporary." The bill voted on in the
House failed those three tests.
This legislation devotes less than 10 percent of spending on hard
infrastructure projects, which can create and preserve the greatest
number of American jobs. Congress can maximize job creation by
dedicating funding in the stimulus bill to road and bridge
construction, airport upgrades, rail and mass transit
enhancements and water infrastructure improvements. In fact, I've
met with local and state officials to discuss what projects are most
viable in our region.
We must also focus on tax relief for Americans and for jobcreators.
While I don't believe this proposal has all the answers, Republican
House members are proposing an economic stimulus bill that
could create millions of jobs with significantly less spending.
Details of that proposal are here.
I hope that the House, Senate and Obama Administration will work
together to develop a stimulus package that more effectively
addresses the economic challenges facing our nation.
Grant Opportunity for First Responders
U.S. Department of Homeland Security’s Federal Emergency
Management Agency (FEMA) has opened the Fiscal Year (FY)
2008 Fire Prevention and Safety (FP&S) application period until
Friday, March 6, 2009 at 5 p.m. EDT. These grants, along with
Assistance to Firefighter Grants (AFG), have provided millions of
dollars toward equipment and training for first responders in the
Fifteenth District the past few years.
Community and fire company officials who want additional
information on this useful grant program may contact my office or
visit: www.firegrantsupport.com.
Thank you for your continued interested in our government.
For the latest news and information and other constituent
services, please visit my Web site at www.dent.house.gov.
If you need assistance with any federal matter, please contact
any of my offices.
Sincerely,
Charlie Dent
Official Website | Pressroom | Issues | Privacy Policy | Contact
18. Learn More
To view endorsements and recommendations visit
Gregg’s pages:
LinkedIn: http://www.linkedin.com/pub/greggbortz/12/766/5bb
SlideShare: http://www.slideshare.net/greggbortz
Contact Gregg Directly:
Tel. 484-892-1057
Email: Gregg.Bortz@verizon.net
Editor's Notes
Brochure copy written for College Hill Moravian Church, short form version “Narrative Budget” culled from Finance Committee reports to highlight how funds are dispersed for church’s mission and ministry work.