The document summarizes the activities of the 49th Annual Conference of the Indian Association of Pediatric Surgeons held in Bengaluru from January 5-8, 2023. Over 500 pediatric surgeons from across India participated in the conference. Various scientific sessions were held covering topics like advances in pediatric surgery, minimal access surgery, pediatric urology and oncology. Several awards and prizes were also distributed during the closing ceremony to recognize outstanding contributions in the field of pediatric surgery. The conference helped in exchanging new ideas and keeping participants abreast with the latest global developments and innovations in pediatric surgery.

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I. ѨiK«Ü«∞=Ú 1-3
II. „QÍ=∞ Ô~"≥#∂º JkèHÍ~°∞Å q^èŒ∞Å∞ 4-12
III. „QÍ=∞ ÖˇHõ¯Å Ѩi}Ï=∞=Ú 13
III. Z „QÍ=∞ iHÍ~°∞¤Å∞ - „QÍ=∞ Ѩ@O, Ƕ‘Å∞¤ "≥∞[~ü "≥∞O@∞|∞H±, sÃã˜Öò "≥∞Oò 14-17
ÖËHõ ¿ã`åfi~ü il+¨ì~°∞
III. a ã¨g∞Hõ$`« „QÍ=∞ ÖˇHõ¯Å∞
1. „QÍ=∞ ÖˇHõ¯ <≥O|~°∞ - 1 18-22
2. „QÍ=∞ ÖˇHõ¯ <≥O|~°∞ - 2 23-25
3. „QÍ=∞ ÖˇHõ¯ <≥O|~°∞ - 3 26-43
4. „QÍ=∞ ÖˇHõ¯ <≥O|~°∞ - 4 44-57
5. „QÍ=∞ ÖˇHõ¯ <≥O|~°∞ - 5 58-61
6. „QÍ=∞ ÖˇHõ¯ <≥O|~°∞ - 6 62-63
7. „QÍ=∞ ÖˇHõ¯ <≥O|~°∞ - 7 64-65
8. „QÍ=∞ ÖˇHõ¯ <≥O|~°∞ - 8 66-70
9. „QÍ=∞ ÖˇHõ¯ <≥O|~°∞ - 9 71-72
10. „QÍ=∞ ÖˇHõ¯ <≥O|~°∞¡ - 10 =∞iÜ«Ú 11 72
11. J[=∂~Ú+‘ 73-74
12. [=∂|On x~°fiǨÏ} (a.Zãπ.F.12) 75-77
IV. Éèí∂q∞ 㨈~fi q^è•#=Ú 78-84
V. Ô~"≥#∂º ѨiáêÅ#‰õΩ ã¨O|OkèOz# K«@ì=ÚÅ∞, x|O^èŒ#Å∞, L`«Î~°∞fiÅ∞.
1. „ѨÉèí∞`«fi Éèí∂=ÚÅ∞ =∞OE~°∞ KÕÜ«Ú q^è•#=Ú 85-90
2. PO„^茄Ѩ^Õâò ZÃã·#∞¤ Éèí∂=ÚÅ∞ |^ŒÖÏ~ÚOѨ٠(x¿+^èŒ) K«@ìO 1977 91-92
3. PO„^茄Ѩ^Õâò Éèí∂ P¢Hõ=∞} K«@ìO 1905 93-95
4. PO„^茄Ѩ^Õâò Éèí∂ HõÉÏ˚ (x¿+^èŒ) K«@ìO 1982 96-97
5. PO„^茄Ѩ^Õâò Ô~·@∞û W<£ ÖÏO_»∞ =∞iÜ«Ú Ñ¨Ïì^•~°∞ áêã¨∞|∞H±û K«@ìO1971 98-102
6. PO„„^茄Ѩ^Õâò Éèí∂ ã¨O㨯~°}Å∞ (=º=™êÜ«∞ Hõ=∞`åÅÃÑ· QÆi+¨ì Ѩiq∞u) K«@ìO1973. 103-106
7. PO„^茄Ѩ^Õâò (PO„^è• „áêO`«O) W<å=ÚÅ (~°^Œ∞Ì =∞iÜ«Ú Ô~·`åfiiQÍ =∂~°∞Ê) 107-108
K«@ìO 1956
„Hõ=∞„Hõ=∞„Hõ=∞„Hõ=∞„Hõ=∞ q+¨Ü«∞=Úq+¨Ü«∞=Úq+¨Ü«∞=Úq+¨Ü«∞=Úq+¨Ü«∞=Ú ÃÑl <≥OÃÑl <≥OÃÑl <≥OÃÑl <≥OÃÑl <≥O
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8. PO„^茄Ѩ^Õâò (`≥ÅOQÍ}Ï „áêO`«=Ú) W<å=ÚÅ ~°^Œ∞Ì K«@ìO, 1955 109-110
9. PO„^茄Ѩ^Õâò (PO„^èŒ „áêO`«O) H“Å∞^•s K«@ìO 1956 111-113
10. PO„^茄Ѩ^Õâò (`≥ÅOQÍ}Ï „áêO`«O) H“Å∞^•s =∞iÜ«Ú =º=™êÜ«∞ Éèí∂=ÚÅ 114-115
K«@ìO 1950
11. PO„^茄Ѩ^Õâò Ã+_»∂ºÅ∞ „áêO`åÅ Éèí∂q∞ |kb x¿+^èŒ x|O^èŒ# 1959 116-117
12. Z.Ñ≤. P‰õΩºÃÑOòû PѶπ Ǩϟ"£∞Ããì_»∞û (Hõ#Ѷ¨Ô~‡Oò PѶπ F#~ü+≤Ñπ) K«@ìO 1976 118-119
13. PO„^茄Ѩ^Õâò ZpÛùòòû =∞iÜ«Ú ÉÁ<å "ÕÔHOã≤Ü«∂ K«@ìO 1974 120-121
14. PO„^茄Ѩ^Õâò =º=™êÜ«∞ Éèí∂=ÚÅ#∞ =º=™êÜÕ∞`«~° „ѨÜ≥∂[<åʼnõΩ =∂~°∞Ê 122-123
K«@ìO 2006
15. PO„^茄Ѩ^Õâò h˜ Ѩ#∞fl K«@ìO 1988 124-126
16. PO„^茄Ѩ^Õâò h~°∞, Éèí∂q∞ =∞iÜ«Ú K≥@¡ K«@ìO 2002 127-135
17. Z.Ñ≤. Ô~"≥#∂º iHõ=s K«@ìO 1864 136-139
18. „ѨHõ$u "≥·Ñ¨s`åºÅÖ’ KÕѨ@ì=Åã≤# K«~°ºÅ∞ 140-147
19. =º=™êÜ«∞ QÆ}ÏOHÍÅ∞ 148-149
20. PO„^茄Ѩ^Õâò Ã+_»∂ºÖò¤ ‰õΩÅ=ÚÅ, Ã+_»∂ºÅ∞¤ `≥QÆÅ =∞iÜ«Ú "≥#∞Hõ|_ç# `«~°QÆ`«∞Å 150-154
‰õΩÅ ^èŒ$gHõ~°} Ѩ„`«=Ú *Ïs q^è•# K«@ìO 1993 (K«@ìO 16/1993) =∞iÜ«Ú
P^•Ü«∞, x"å㨠^èŒ$gHõ~°} Ѩ„`«=ÚÅ∞
21. Ã+_»∂ºÅ∞¤ *Ï`«∞Å∞, `≥QÆÅÃÑ· J`åºKå~° x~À^èŒHõ K«@ìO 1989 155
22. "≥˜ì KåH˜s x~°∂‡Å# K«@ìO 1976 156
23. PO„^茄Ѩ^Õâò |∞∞} q=ÚH˜Î K«@ìO 1977 156
24. Hõh㨠"Õ`«<åÅ K≥e¡OѨىõΩ ã¨O|OkèOz# K«@ìO 1948 157
25. WO_çÜ«∞<£ „>ˇ[~ü - „’"£ K«@ìO 1878 (ˆHO„^Œ K«@ìO) 158-159
26. âßOu Éèí„^Œ`«Å∞ 160
27. Ü«∞Ѷπ.S.P~ü. (ÃãHí∆#∞ 154 ã≤.P~ü.Ñ≤.ã≤.) 161
28. JÔ~ã¨∞ì - ɡ~ÚÅ∞ ǨωõΩ¯Å∞. 162-163
29. ã¨=∂Kå~° ǨωõΩ¯ K«@ìO 2005 164-169
VI. ÔÔ~"≥#∂º Ѩ^•Å∞ - J~å÷Å∞ 170-172
VII. `≥ÅOQÍ}Ï =∞iÜ«Ú PO„^茄áêO`«OÖ’ LѨÜ≥∂yOz# Ѩ~åºÜ«∞ Ѩ^•Å∞ 173-177
VIII. „QÍ=∞ Ô~"≥#∂º JkèHÍ~°∞Å∞ QÆ∞iÎOK«∞HÀ=Åã≤# =ÚMϺOâ◊=ÚÅ∞ 178-179
IX. „QÍ=∞ Ô~"≥#∂º JkèHÍ~°∞Å ã¨sfiã¨∞ x|O^èŒ#Å∞ ( l.F.Ü«∞O.Ü«∞ãπ. <≥O. 39, 180-183
Ô~"≥#∂º âßY `Õk : 11-1-2008)
X. „QÍ=∞ Ô~"≥#∂º JkèHÍ~°∞Å "Õ`«#O ÃÑOѨ٠L`«Î~°∞fiÅ∞ (QÆ=~°fl"≥∞O@∞ "≥∞"≥∂ 184
<≥O.64928/q.Z.1/2007-1, Ô~"≥#∂º âßY `Õk :5-12-2007)
„Hõ=∞„Hõ=∞„Hõ=∞„Hõ=∞„Hõ=∞ q+¨Ü«∞=Úq+¨Ü«∞=Úq+¨Ü«∞=Úq+¨Ü«∞=Úq+¨Ü«∞=Ú ÃÑl <≥OÃÑl <≥OÃÑl <≥OÃÑl <≥OÃÑl <≥O
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„QÍ=∞ Ô~"≥#∂º JkèHÍ~°∞Å =º=ã¨÷#∞ „Ѩ"Õâ◊ÃÑ@ì_»"≥∞ÿ#k.
Éèí∂ ã¨O|O^èŒ"≥∞ÿ# =∂~°∞ÊÅ∞ :
+¨µ=∂~°∞ 75 ã¨O=`«û~°=ÚÅ ¢H˜O^Œ@ PO„^èŒ, `≥ÅOQÍ}ÏÅÖ’ 㨈~fi Ãã˜Öò"≥∞Oò KÕÜ«∞_»O
[iyOk. 㨈~fi _çáê~°∞ì"≥∞O@∞ "å~°∞ Jxfl „QÍ=∂Å#∞ 㨈~fi KÕã≤, „QÍ=∞ ã¨iǨÏ^Œ∞ÌÅ∞ xiÌ+¨ìOQÍ
x~°‚~ÚOz „QÍ=∞ áê¡#∞Å#∞ `«Ü«∂~°∞ KÕ™ê~°∞. P q^èŒOQÍ x~°‚~ÚOK«|_ç# „QÍ=∂Å#∞ Ô~"≥#∂º
„QÍ=∂ÅOÏ~°∞. J@∞=O˜q =∞# ~åROÖ’ "≥Ú`«ÎO 26,614 HõÅ=Ù.
P `«~åfi`« P „QÍ=∞=ÚÖ’x Éèí∂=ÚÅxflO˜h 㨈~fi KÕã≤ „Ѩu Ƕ‘Å∞¤ ܡÚHõ¯ qã‘Î~å‚xfl x~å÷iOz,
Ƕ‘Å∞¤ áê¡#∞Å∞ `«Ü«∂~°∞KÕã≤ "å˜H˜ 㨈~fi <≥O|~°∞¡ ã¨Éò _çq[<£ <≥O|~°∞¡ WKåÛ~°∞. P q^èŒOQÍ `«Ü«∂~°∞
KÕã≤# Ƕ‘Å∞¤ áê¡#∞ÅxflO˜x XHõ ѨÙã¨ÎHõOQÍ „Ñ≤O@∞ KÕã≤ Jxfl „QÍ=∂ʼnõΩ ã¨~°Ñ¶¨~å KÕã≤<å~°∞. "å˜x
PO„^茄áêO`«OÖ’ Ƕ‘Å∞¤ "≥∞[~ü"≥∞O@∞ ѨÙã¨ÎHõ=∞x, `≥ÅOQÍ}Ï „áêO`«OÖ’ ˜Ñ¨Ê<£ Jx JOÏ~°∞.
㨈~fi ѨÓiÎ J~Ú# Ñ≤^ŒÑ¨ Ãã˜Öò"≥∞O@∞ KÕÜ«∞_»O [iyOk. nx „ѨHÍ~°O „QÍ=∞OÖ’x Jxfl
Éèí∂=ÚÅ#∞ =sæHõiOz, h˜ =#~°∞Å#∞ |˜ì Éèí∂q∞ ܡÚHõ¯ ™ê~°=Ú#∞ |˜ì, Éèí∂q∞ ܡÚHõ¯ HÍ¡ã¨∞, `«~°O
x~°‚~ÚOz ^•x P^è•~°OQÍ "≥∞@ì Éèí∂=ÚʼnõΩ "≥∞@ì tã¨∞Î, =∂QÍ}˜ Éèí∂=ÚʼnõΩ =∂QÍ}˜ tã¨∞Î
x~åúiOѨ|_çOk.

7. 2
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D q=~åÅxflO˜x XHõ ѨÙã¨ÎHõ ~°∂ѨOÖ’ á⁄O^Œ∞Ѩ~°z, Jxfl „QÍ=∂ʼnõΩ ã¨~°Ñ¶¨~å KÕÜ«∞_»O
[iyOk. nx<Õ PO„^èŒ „áêO`«OÖ’ Ѩ~°‡<≥Oò 'A— ilã¨ì~°∞ Jx R.S.R. (Re-Settlement Register)
Jx, _≥·QÍ¡ò (`≥Å∞QÆ∞, POQÆ¡ ÉèÏ+¨ÅÖ’ =Ù#flO^Œ∞#) Jx ‰õÄ_» Ñ≤Å∞™êÎ~°∞. `≥ÅOQÍ}ÏÖ’ nx<Õ ¿ã`åfi~ü
JOÏ~°∞. 㨈~fi Ãã˜Öò"≥∞Oò ѨÓ~°Î~Ú# `«~åfi`« „QÍ=∞ ÖˇHõ¯Å∞ x~å÷iOK«_»O [iyOk. HÍÖÏ#∞QÆ∞}OQÍ
=zÛ# =∂~°∞ÊÅ#∞ ^Œ$+≤ìÖ’ LOK«∞H˘x, „ѨÉèí∞`«fiO "å~°∞ xѨÙ}∞Å Hõq∞© ã¨ÅǨÅ "Õ∞~°‰õΩ, Ô~O_»∞
„áêO`åÅ ÖˇHõ¯Å#∞ ã¨g∞Hõ$`«O KÕã≤ 11 „QÍ=∞ ÖˇHõ¯Å#∞ "≥Ú`«ÎO ~å„ëêìxH˜ x~åúiOKå~°∞. Wq 01-07-
1992 #∞O_ç J=∞Å∞Ö’ L<åfl~Ú. „QÍ=∞ ÖˇHõ¯ÅxflÜ«Ú Ñ¶¨ã¨b "åiQÍ `«Ü«∂~°∞ KÕÜ«∞=Öˇ#∞.
„Ѩuã¨O=`«û~°O EÖˇ· 1 #∞O_ç „áê~°OÉèí"≥∞ÿ =∞~°∞㨘 ã¨O=`«û~°O E<£ 30 =~°‰õΩ Ü«ÚO_»∞ 12 <≥ÅÅ
HÍÅ=Ú#∞ Ѷ¨ã¨b JOÏ~°∞.
Éèí∂q∞H˜ ã¨O|OkèOz# Ѩ#∞flÅÖ’ =∂~°∞ÊÅ∞ :
QÆ`«OÖ’ Éèí∂q∞QÆÅ „Ѩu P™êq∞ J<ÕHõ ~°Hõ=ÚÖˇ·# Ѩ#∞flÅ∞ „ѨÉèí∞`åfixH˜ K≥e¡OK«_»O [iˆQk.
=ÚYºOQÍ "≥∞@ì tã¨∞Î, =∂QÍ}˜ tã¨∞Î, Ö’HõÖò ÃããπûÅ∞, q^•º ÃããπûÅ∞, „_≥·<Õl "≥∞~ÚO>ˇ<≥<£û Ƕ‘AÅ∞
LO_Õq. 1984 ã¨O=`«û~°OÖ’ "≥Ú@ì"≥Ú^Œ˜ ™êi „ѨÉèí∞`«fiO "å~°∞ "≥∞@ì Éèí∂=ÚÅÃÑ· tã¨∞Î#∞ ~°^Œ∞Ì
KÕ™ê~°∞. HÍÅ¢Hõ"Õ∞} Ô~·`«∞Å ã¨OˆH∆=∂xfl ^Œ$+≤ìÖ’ LOK«∞H˘x Jxfl ~°HÍÅ ÃããπûÅ∞, Ƕ‘AÅ∞ ~°^Œ∞Ì KÕ™ê~°∞.
`«~°∞"å`« =∂QÍ}˜ Éèí∂=ÚÅÃÑ· L#fl tã¨∞Î#∞ ‰õÄ_» ~°^Œ∞Ì KÕã≤, ^•xH˜ |^Œ∞Å∞QÍ „ѨÉèí∞`«fi h˜ =#~°∞Å
#∞O_ç h~°∞ fã¨∞H˘x ™êQÆ∞ HÍ|_Õ Éèí∂=ÚÅÃÑ· h˜ Ѩ#∞fl#∞ qkèOK«_»O [iyOk. D Ѩ#∞fl#∞ 01-
07-1986, A.P. Water Tax (Amendment) Act; 11 of 1988 Ö’ xˆ~ÌtOK«|_ç# ˆ~@¡ „ѨHÍ~°O
=㨥Å∞ KÕÜ«∞_»O [~°∞QÆ∞`«∞#flk.
âßOu Éèí„^Œ`«Å∞ :
„QÍ=∞OÖ’ âßOu Éèí„^Œ`«Å q+¨Ü«∞=ÚÖ’ „QÍ=∞ Ô~"≥#∂º JkèHÍi, áÈbã¨∞ "åiH˜ Jxfl q^è•Å
ã¨Ç¨ÏHõiOKåe. „QÍ=∞=ÚÖ’ U „Ѩ=∂^ŒO [iy<å "≥O@<Õ Ô~"≥#∂º, áÈbã¨∞ JkèHÍ~°∞ʼnõΩ ã¨=∞Kå~°=Ú
JOkOKåe. P`«‡ ǨÏ`«ºÅ∞, ǨÏ`«ºÅ∞ [iy# ã¨O^Œ~åƒùÅÖ’#∂, J#∞=∂x`« =º‰õΩÎÅ∞ „QÍ=∞=ÚÖ’
ã¨OK«iOK«∞K«∞#fl ã¨O^Œ~°ƒù=ÚÅÖ’#∞ "≥O@<Õ áÈbã¨∞ "åiH˜ `≥eÜ«∞*ËÜ«∂e.
„QÍ=∞ Ô~"≥#∂º JkèHÍi áê„`« :
Ô~"≥#∂º ѨiáêÅ#Ö’ „QÍ=∞ Ô~"≥#∂º JkèHÍi áê„`« J`«ºO`« H©ÅHõ=Ú. `«#‰õΩ xˆ~ÌtOK«|_ç#
q^èŒ∞Åxfl˜x 㨢Hõ=∞OQÍ x~°fiiÎOz, „Ѩ[ʼnõΩ „ѨÉèí∞`«fi=Ú#‰õΩ ["å|∞^•iQÍ LO_ç `«#‰õΩ, `«# „QÍ=∂xH˜
=∞Oz ¿Ñ~°∞ fã¨∞H˘x =zÛ „Ѩ[Å "≥∞ѨC á⁄O^ŒQÆÅ~°x „ѨÉèí∞`«fi Pâ◊Ü«∞=Ú.

8. 3
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D =∂~°æ^Œi≈x ~°∂ѨHõÅÊ#Ö’ „Ѩu ™ê÷~ÚÖ’ =∂‰õΩ J=ã¨~°"≥∞ÿ# =∂~°æ^Œi≈QÍ, =∂~°æ xˆ~Ìt‰õΩÅ∞QÍ
=∞=Ú‡Å#∞ x~°O`«~°O „áÈ`«ûÇ≤Ï㨥Î, Pã¨~å JOkã¨∞Î#fl Jáê~°∞¤ Hõg∞+¨#~ü N ã≤. L=∂=∞¿ÇÏâ◊fi~°~å=Ù,
S.Z.Ü«∞ãπ., QÍiH˜ =∂ „Ѩ`ÕºHõ Hõ$`«[˝`«Å∞, J^Õq^èŒ=ÚQÍ ã¨ÅǨÅ∞ WzÛ „áÈ`«ûÇ≤ÏOz# Jáê~°∞¤Ö’x
ÖϺO_£ ÃãÖò pèѶπ Hõ#ûÖˇìOò N ÔH. JO|s+π, S.Z.Ü«∞ãπ. (i>ˇÿ~°∞¤) QÍiH˜ Hõ$`«[˝`«Å∞.
D „Ѩܫ∞`«flOÖ’ U"≥·<å Ö’áêÅ∞ ^˘i¡=ÙO>Ë "å˜x =∂ ^Œ$+≤ìH˜ fã¨∞H˘x =¿ãÎ "Õ∞=Ú
ã¨Ç¨Ï$^ŒÜ«∞O`À ã‘fiHõi㨥Π`«^Œ∞Ѩi „ѨK«∞~°}Ö’ "å˜x k^Œ∞ÌH˘OÏ=Ú. WOHõ#∂ KÕ~°Û=Åã≤# ã¨=∂Kå~°O
=ÙO>Ë ^ŒÜ«∞`À =∂‰õΩ `≥eÜ«∞Ѩiz#KÀ, =∞e=Ú„^Œ}Ö’ KÕ~°ÛQÆÅ=Ú.
ÖϺO_£ ÃãÖò
Z.Ü«∞O.P~ü. PO„^茄Ѩ^Õâò „QÍg∞}Ïaè=$kú ã¨Oã¨÷
=ÚYº QÆ=∞xHõ : D ѨÙã¨ÎHõ=ÚÖ’ „ѨK«∞iOz# JOâßÅ∞, ~Ú`«~° ÉèÏQÍÅ∞ ÖË^• ã¨=∂Kå~åxfl =ÚO^Œã¨∞Î
J#∞=∞u ÖˉõΩO_® LѨÜ≥∂yOK«HÀQÆ∂_»^Œ∞. l~åH±û, á¶È’ HÍÑ‘ ÖË^• U W`«~°
Ѩ^Œú`«∞Å (ZÅ¢HÍìxH±, "≥∞HÍxHõÖò) ^•fi~å qxÜ≥∂yOK«∞HÀ=_»O x¿+kèOK«_»"≥∞ÿ#k.

9. 4
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„QÍ=∞Ô~"≥#∂ºJkèHÍ~°∞Åq^èŒ∞Å∞
(l.F.Ü«∞O.Ü«∞ãπ. <≥O.1059 Ô~"≥#∂º („QÍ=∞ ѨiáêÅ#) âßY
`Õk .31.07.2007‰õΩ J#∞|O^èŒO)
I. ™ê^è•~°} ѨiáêÅ# / Ô~"≥#∂º q^èŒ∞Å∞
1. „QÍ=∞ áêÅ# =º=Ǩ~åÅ Ô~"≥#∂º iHÍ~°∞¤Å∞, ÖˇHõ¯Å#∞ 㨢Hõ=∞OQÍ, ã¨=∞~°÷=O`«OQÍ x~°fiÇ≤ÏOK«_»O.
2. „ѨÉèí∞`åfixH˜ ~å=Åã≤# Éèí∂q∞tã¨∞Î, ÃããπÅ∞, Ѩ#∞flÅ∞, W`«~° |HÍ~ÚÅ#∞ =㨥Å∞ KÕÜ«∞_»O.
3. 㨈~fi ~åà◊√§ `«xv`À ã¨Ç¨ ѨO@Å#∞ #∂~°∞ âß`«O J[=∂~Ú+‘ KÕÜ«∞_»O.
4. ^èŒ$=Ѩ„`«=ÚÅ *Ïs : „QÍ=∞ Ô~"≥#∂º JkèHÍ~°∞Å∞ ã¨O|Okè`« „QÍ=∞=ÚÅÖ’ D kQÆ∞= ¿Ñ~˘¯#|_ç#
^èŒ$=Ѩ„`«=ÚÅ#∞ xÜ«∞=∞ |^Œú=ÚQÍ *Ïs KÕÜ«∂e.
Z) [#‡ã¨÷Å ^èŒ$= Ѩ„`«=ÚÅ#∞ =∞iÜ«Ú ™êÖˇfihû ã¨iìǶ≤ˆH@∞¡
a) x"å㨠Ѩ„`«=Ú
ã≤) ѨǨ}˜ / J_»OQÆÖò ZH±û„ωõΩìÅ∞
5. Jyfl „Ѩ=∂^•Å∞, =~°^ŒÅ∞, `«∞á¶ê#∞Å∞ W`«~° qѨ`«∞ÎÅ∞, „ѨHõ$u "≥·Ñ¨s`åºÅ∞ =O˜q
ã¨OÉèíqOz#ѨC_»∞ ã¨`«fi~°O L#fl`åkèHÍ~°∞ʼnõΩ `≥eÜ«∞KÕÜ«∞_»O. „ѨHõ$u "≥·Ñ¨s`åºÅ =Å¡ [iˆQ
#ëêìÅ#∞ JOK«<å "ÕÜ«∞_»OÖ’ Ô~"≥#∂º JkèHÍ~°∞ʼnõΩ ã¨Ç¨ÏHõiOK«_»O, ã¨Ç¨Ü«∂xfl JO^Œ*ËÜ«∞_»O.
6. JHõ™ê‡`«∞ÎQÍ =~°^ŒÅ∞ / „Ѩ=∂^•Å∞ ã¨OÉèíqOz#ѨC_»∞ ã¨`«fi~° K«~°º fã¨∞H˘#∞ xq∞`«Î=Ú Ô~·ÖËfi
¿ãì+¨<£ =∂ã¨ì~ü‰õΩ ã¨=∂Kå~åxfl JOkOK«_»O.
7. „QÍ=∞ ¿ã=‰õΩÅ "Õ`«<åÅ aÅ∞¡Å∞ `«Ü«∂~°∞ KÕÜ«∞_»O
8. „QÍ=∞ Kåq_ôÅ x~°fiǨÏ}
9. „ѨÉèí∞`«fi Éèí∂=ÚÅ∞, K≥~°∞=ÙÅ∞, K≥@∞¡, „ѨÉèí∞`åfixH˜ K≥Ok# W`«~° Pã¨∞ΊѨi~°Hí∆}. „ѨÉèí∞`«fi
„ѨÜ≥∂[<åÅ∞ HÍáê_ÕO^Œ∞‰õΩ QƘì K«~°ºÅ∞ fã¨∞HÀ=_»O.
10. xkè xˆH∆áêÅ∞ =∞iÜ«Ú Ç¨Ï‰õΩ¯Å∞ ÖËx Pã¨∞ÎÅ QÆ∞iOz L#fl`åkèHÍ~°∞ʼnõΩ ã¨`«fi~°O ã¨=∂Kå~°O
JO^Œ*ËÜ«Ú@.
11. ѨÙ~å`«# Hõ@ì_®Å∞ ‰õÄeÛ"Õ`« QÆ∞iOz HÍh tÖÏâßã¨<åÅ∞, ™ê‡~°Hõ zǨflÅ∞ ÅÉèíº"≥∞ÿ#ѨC_»∞
HÍh `«Ç¨ÏjÖÏÌ~ü‰õΩ P ã¨=∂Kå~°O JOkOKåe.
12. „ѨÉèí∞`«fi Éèí∂=ÚÅ∞, W`«~° Pã¨∞ÎÅ∞ J<庢HÍO`«O H͉õΩO_® K«∂_®e. „QÍ=∞ Ô~"≥#∂º JkèHÍ~°∞Å
ѨikèÖ’x „QÍ=∂ÅÖ’#∂, Ѩiã¨~åÖ’¡#∂, „Ѩ*τѨÜ≥∂[<åʼnõΩ L^ÕÌtOz# ~°Ç¨Ï^•~°∞Å∞, g^èŒ∞Å∞,
|Ç≤Ï~°OQÆ „Ѩ^ÕâßÅ =O˜ Éèí∂=ÚÅ∞ ^Œ∞ifixÜ≥∂QÆO H͉õΩO_®, #+¨ìáȉõΩO_® ~°Hí∆} K«~°ºÅ∞
fã¨∞HÀ"åe.

10. 5
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13. „ѨÉèí∞`«fi Éèí∂=ÚÅ∞ P¢Hõ=∞}ʼnõΩ QÆ∞Ô~·<å, "å˜H˜ #+¨ìO "å˜e¡<å ã¨O|Okè`« ã¨=∂Kå~åxfl
`«Ç¨ÏjÖÏÌ~ü‰õΩ `«Hí∆}O `≥eÜ«∞*ËÜ«∂e. `«^Œ#O`«~° K«~°ºÅ∞ KÕѨÏìe.
14. Ô~"≥#∂º iHõ=s K«@ìO „H˜O^Œ „ѨÉèí∞`«fi ÉÏH©Å∞ =ã¨∂Å∞ KÕÜ«Ú xq∞`«ÎO ã¨^Œ~°∞ ÉÏH© ^•~°∞Å
Pã¨∞ÎÅ q=~åÅ ¿ãHõ~°} „Ѩ¢H˜Ü«∞Ö’ ã¨O|Okè`« JkèHÍ~°∞ʼnõΩ ã¨Ç¨ÏHõiOKåe.
15. bQÆÖò <À©ã¨∞Å∞, ã¨=∞<£Å∞ *Ïs KÕÜ«∞_»OÖ’ JkèHÍ~°∞ʼnõΩ ã¨Ç¨ÏHõiOKåe.
16. „Ѩ[ʼnõΩ J=ã¨~°"≥∞ÿ# ã¨OѶ¨∞@#Å#∞ `≥eÜ«∞K≥ѨÊÏxH˜ ^ŒO_À~å, W`«~° Ѩ^Œú`«∞Å∞ J=ÅOaèOKåe.
17. |∞∞}ÏÅ =㨥à◊¡Ö’ ã¨Ç¨ÏHõiOKåe.
18. "å~°ã¨∞Å∞ ÖËx Pã≤÷ ™êfinè#"≥∞ÿ#ѨC_»∞ ѨOK«<å=∂ x~°fiÇ≤ÏOKåe.
19. „ѨÉèí∞`«fiO [ѨÙÎ KÕã≤# Pã¨∞ÎʼnõΩ Éèí„^Œ`« HõeÊOKåe.
20. X@~°¡ *Ïa`åÅ `«Ü«∂s, #gHõ~°} (JÑπ_Õò)Ö’ ã¨Ç¨ÏHõiOz, ã¨=~°} KÕÜ«∞=Åã≤#ѨÙÊ_»∞ W`«~°
ZxflHõÅ q^èŒ∞Å∞ x~°fiÇ≤ÏOKåe.
21. `«=∞ ѨikèÖ’x „QÍ=∞ ѨOKå~ÚfÅ∞ x~°fiÇ≤ÏOKÕ ã¨=∂"ÕâßʼnõΩ Ǩ[Ô~·, "å˜ JÉèíº~°÷# "Õ∞~°‰õΩ
Ñ≤OKè«<£Å∞, J=∞Å∞Ö’ L#fl ˆ~+¨<£ HÍ~°∞¤Å q=~åÅ∞, Wà◊§ ã¨÷ŠѨÏìŠѨOÑ≤}©, Ô~"≥#∂º ѨiáêÅ#‰õΩ
ã¨O|OkèOz# W`«~° q+¨Ü«∂ʼnõΩ ã¨=∂Kå~åxfl JO^Œ*ËÜ«∂e.
22. Z.Ñ≤. „Ï<£ûHÀ „QÍ=∞=ÚÖ’ x~°fiÇ≤ÏOK«∞K«∞#fl q^Œ∞º`ü Ѩ#∞Å x~°fiǨÏ}‰õΩ ã¨Ç¨ÏHõiOKåe.
„QÍ=∂ÅÖ’ q^Œ∞º`ü KÒ~°ºO, q^Œ∞º`ü J¢Hõ=∞ "å_»HõO QÆ∞iOz# ã¨=∂Kå~åxfl ã¨O|Okè`« q^Œ∞º`ü
JkèHÍ~°∞ʼnõΩ JO^Œ*ËÜ«∂e.
23. ã¨=∞~åúkèHÍi / L#fl`åkèHÍi „ѨHõ@# "Õ∞~°‰õΩ Hõh㨠"Õ`«<åÅ K«@ìO 1948 „H˜O^Œ g~°∞ W<£ÃãÊHõì~°∞¡QÍ
=º=ǨÏi™êÎ~°∞.
24. U Ô~"≥#∂º JkèHÍi HÍh, lÖÏ¡ HõÖˇHõì~ü, P~ü._ç.F. ÖËHõ `åǨÏjÖÏÌ~ü xÜ«∞q∞Oz# JkèHÍ~°∞Å∞
HÍh `«xvH˜ HÀi#ѨC_»∞ „QÍ=∞ Ô~"≥#∂º JkèHÍi `å#∞ x~°fiÇ≤Ïã¨∞Î#fl „QÍ=∞ il+¨ì~°∞¡, W`«~°
iHÍ~°∞¤Å∞ K«∂Ѩ=ÅÜ«Ú#∞. ÃÑ·# ¿Ñ~˘¯#fl q^èŒOQÍ JkèHÍ~°∞Å∞ HÀi`Õ `«Ñ¨Ê, P iHÍ~°∞¤Å#∞
„QÍ=∞ Ô~"≥#∂º JkèHÍ~°∞Å∞ `«=∞ =ºH˜ÎQÆ`« Pnè#OÖ’ Éèí„^ŒÑ¨~°Kåe.
25. |^Œb /ã¨ÃãÊ#¬<£/`˘ÅyOѨ٠/_çã≤‡ãπ/Ѩ^Œg q~°=∞} / ÃãÅ=ÙÃÑ· "≥àı§ ã¨O^Œ~åƒùÅÖ’ (HͺA=Öò
b"£ q∞#Ǩ) Jxfl „QÍ=∞ il+¨ì~°∞¡, iHÍ~°∞¤Å#∞ JkèHÍiHõOQÍ xÜ«∞q∞`«∞Öˇ·# JkèHÍiH˜
JѨÊyOKåe.
II. áÈbã¨∞ q^èŒ∞Å∞
1) ǨÏ`«ºÅ∞, P`«‡Ç¨Ï`«ºÅ∞, Jã¨Ç¨Ï[ =∞~°}ÏÅ∞, „QÍ=∂ÅÖ’ JâßOu „Ѩ|Å_®xH˜ QÆÅ W`«~°
=ÚYº Ѩi}Ï=∂Å QÆ∞iOz áÈbã¨∞ âßY‰õΩ ã¨`«fi~°"Õ∞ ã¨=∂Kå~°O JO^Œ*ËÜ«∂e.

11. 6
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2) J#∞=∂#ã¨Ê^ŒOQÍ „QÍ=∞=ÚÖ’ „Ѩ"ÕtOz ã¨OK«iã¨∞Î#fl "åi QÆ∞iOz, áÈbã¨∞ʼnõΩ ã¨=∂Kå~°O
JOkOKåe.
3) Ç≤ÏO™ê`«‡Hõ ã¨OѶ¨∞@#Å#∞, „Ѩ[ʼnõΩ QÆO^Œ~°QÀà◊O/W|ƒOk (#∂ºÃã<£û) HõeyOKÕ K«~°ºÅ#∞
xÅ∞=iOKåe.
4) JѨ~å^èŒ∞Å#∞ QÆ∞iÎOz, <åºÜ«∞ ~°Hí∆}‰õΩ `«y# K«~°ºÅ∞ fã¨∞HÀ"åe.
5) KÀs ™⁄`«∞Î HÀã¨O ™È^• x~°fiÇ≤ÏOz, áÈbã¨∞ ¿ãì+¨<£Ö’ JѨÊyOKåe.
6) <Õ~åxH˜ ã¨O|OkèOz# ~°∞A=ÙÅ#∞ Éèí„^ŒÑ¨~°Kåe.
7) "å~°ã¨∞Å∞ ÖËx / J_»QÆx ™⁄`«∞ÎÅ#∞ ™êfinè#O KÕã¨∞H˘x áÈbã¨∞ ¿ãì+¨<£Ö’ JѨÊyOKåe.
III. ™ê=∂lHõ ã¨OˆH∆=∞O, Jaè=$kú
1) WOk~°=∞‡, WOk~°„ѨÉèí, WOk~° ¢HÍOu Ѩ^äŒO, *ÏfÜ«∞ „QÍg∞} Láêkè Ǩg∞ Ѩ^äŒHõO =O˜
„ѨÉèí∞`«fi HÍ~°º¢Hõ=∂Å J=∞Å∞Ö’ ã¨Ç¨ÏHõiOKåe.
2) ^•i„^Œº ˆ~Y‰õΩ kQÆ∞=# =Ù#fl ‰õΩ@∞OÉÏÅ q=~åÅ ¿ãHõ~°}Ö’ ã¨Ç¨ÏHõiOKåe. "åi P^•Ü«∞
Ѩiq∞ux J=~ÀǨÏ} ¢Hõ=∞OÖ’ *Ïa`åÅ∞ ~Àá⁄OkOKåe.
3) |ÅÇ‘Ï# =~åæÅ QÆ$Ç¨Ï x~å‡} HÍ~°º¢Hõ=∂xH˜ ã¨O|OkèOz J=ã¨~°"≥∞ÿ# Ѩ„`åÅ∞ `«Ü«∂~°∞KÕÜ«∞_»OÖ’,
D Ѩ^äŒHõO J=∞Å∞‰õΩ ã¨Ç¨ÏHõiOKåe.
4) =∞Ç≤Ïà◊Å∞, Ñ≤Å¡ÅÃÑ· [iˆQ ^Œ∞~åQÆ`åÅ QÆ∞iOz ã¨O|Okè`« JkèHÍ~°∞ʼnõΩ ã¨=∂Kå~°O JOkOKåe.
24 QÆO@ÅÖ’QÍ K«~°º fã¨∞HÀ"åe.
5) Ã+_»∂ºÅ∞¤ ‰õΩÖÏÅ∞, Ã+_»∂ºÅ∞¤ `≥QÆÅ∞ "åiÃÑ· [iˆQ J`åºKå~åÅ QÆ∞iOz ã¨O|Okè`«
L#fl`åkèHÍ~°∞ʼnõΩ ã¨=∞Kå~°O JO^Œ*Ëã≤, "åiH˜ ã¨Ç¨ÏHõiOKåe.
6) Ã+_»∂ºÅ∞¤ ‰õΩÖÏÅ∞, Ã+_»∂ºÅ∞¤ `≥QÆÅ "åiH˜ PÅÜ«∞ „Ѩ"Õâ◊O HõeÊOK«_»O ^•fi~å JO@~åx`«<åxfl
x~°∂‡eOKåe.
7) JO@∞"åº^èŒ∞Å∞ =ÚYºOQÍ =∞ÖËiÜ«∂, "≥∞^Œ_»∞"åѨÙ, Ju™ê~°O =O˜ "åº^èŒ∞Å∞ „Ѩ|e#ѨC_»∞
ã¨g∞Ѩ „áê^äŒq∞Hõ P~ÀQƺ ˆHO„^•Å‰õΩ `«Hí∆}O `≥eÜ«∞*ËÜ«∂e.
8) yi[# „QÍ=∞ Jaè=$kú ã¨Oã¨÷Å ã¨=∂"ÕâßʼnõΩ Ǩ[Ô~·, 㨥Hí∆ „Ѩ}ÏoHõÅ `«Ü«∂s "å˜ J=∞Å∞‰õΩ
ã¨Ç¨ÏHõiOKåe.
9) JHí∆~å㨺`« `«~°QÆ`«∞Å x~°fiǨÏ}Ö’ ã¨Ç¨ÏHÍ~°O JOkOKåe.
10) ѨO@Å cè=∂ Ѩ^äŒHõO J=∞Å∞‰õΩ, ѨO@Å#∞ JOK«<å Hõ@ì_»OÖ’ `À_®Ê@∞#∞ JOkOKåe.
11) =º=™êÜ«∞ HÍ~°º¢Hõ=∂Å J=∞Å∞, ã¨=∂Kå~° qã¨Î~°}‰õΩ KÕÜ«¸`«x"åfie.
12) =º=™êÜ«∞ QÆ}ÏOHÍÅ∞ `«Ü«∂sÖ’ ã¨Ç¨ÏHõiOKåe.

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13) q`«Î<åÅ∞, Z~°∞=ÙÅ∞, ѨÙ~°∞QÆ∞ =∞O^Œ∞Å#∞ #Å¡|*Ï~°∞Ö’ q¢Hõ~Úã¨∞Î#fl@∞ =O˜ ã¨=∂Kå~åxfl
`«Hí∆}O ã¨O|Okè`« JkèHÍ~°∞ʼnõΩ JO^Œ*ËÜ«∂e.
14) ã¨Ç¨ÏHÍ~° ~°OQÆO ѨikèÖ’x, "≥Å∞ѨŠQÆÅ KÕ<Õ`« HÍi‡Hõ ‰õΩ@∞OÉÏÅ∞, "åi Pi÷Hõ ™ÈÎ=∞`«
q=~åÅ∞ ¿ãHõ~°}Ö’ `À_®Ê@∞#∞ JOkOKåe.
15) KÕ<Õ`« HÍi‡‰õΩʼnõΩ J=ã¨~°"≥∞ÿ`Õ '_çÃÑO_≥hû— ã¨iìǶ≤ÔH@∞¡ *Ïs KÕÜ«∂e.
16) q"åÇ¨Ï x~°ƒOkè`« il„¿ãì+¨<£ K«@ì=Ú 15/2002 „ѨHÍ~°=Ú ~åROÖ’ [iˆQ q=ǨÏ=ÚÅ#∞
`«Ñ¨Êxã¨iQÍ il+¨ì~°∞ KÕÜ«Ú xq∞`«ÎO `«=∞ ѨikèÖ’ #∞#fl „QÍ=∞=ÚÖ’, ã¨=Ú^•Ü«∞=ÚÖ’
=∂ºˆ~*ò JkèHÍiQÍ =º=ǨÏiOK«∞@.
IV. W`«~°=ÚÅ∞
1. „ѨÉèí∞`«fiO, Éèí∂ ѨiáêÅ# âßY „Ѩ^è•# Hõg∞+¨#~ü, HõÖˇHõì~ü, Ô~"≥#∂º _çq[#Öò JkèHÍi, `«Ç¨ÏjÖÏÌ~°∞
ÖËHõ U W`«~° JkèHÍi J~Ú<å JѨÊyOz# q^èŒ∞Å∞ x~°fiiÎOKåe.

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ANNEXURE -
GOVERNMENTOF ANDHRA PRADESH
ABSTRACT
REVENUE DEPARTMENT – Village Administration functions relating to the Village
Revenue Officers – Issue of revised job chart – Orders – Issued.
Revenue (VA) Department
G. O. Ms. No: 1059 Dated: 31-7-2007
Read the following:
1. G.O. Ms. No: 1950, Revenue (VA.I) Dept., dated 30.12.2006
2. G.O. Ms. No: 105, Revenue (VA.I) Dept., dated 31.01.2007
3. Representation of the A.P. VRO’s Association, dated 1.3.2007
4. Minutes of the meeting of the Group of Ministers held on dated 3.4.2007
5. G.O. Ms. No: 199, PR&RD (Md-II) Dept., dated 18-6-2007.
6. Government Memo No. 15590/VA.1/2007-2 dated 15.6.2007
7. From the CCLA. Hyderabad Lr. No. AO/24/2004-II, Dated 20.6.2007
ORDER:
In the G. O. 1st
read above orders were issued creating Revenue functionary at
Village level under the exclusive administrative control of the Tahsildar (MRO) to handle
the work relating to Land Revenue matters at the Village level. In the G.O. 2nd
read above
orders were issued creating the post of Village Revenue Officer and the job chart of
Panchayat Secretaries working in Panchayat Raj Department by the PR&RD Department.
2. The cabinet sub committee consisting of Minister for Panchayat Raj, Minister for
Revenue and Minister for Home, met on 3.4.2007 have approved the new job chart of the
Panchayat functionary i.e Panchayat Secretaries of PR&RD Departments as well as the
modified job chart of Revenue Functionary i.e. Village Revenue officers.
3. In the G.O. 5th
read above, the Panchayat Raj & Rural Development Department
have issued revised job chart to the Panchayat Secretaries of PR & RD Department as
per the minutes of the meeting of the Group of Ministers held on 3.4.2007.
4. The Chief Commissioner of LandAdministration, Hyderabad in his Letter 7th
read above has requested the Government to issue a notification relating to allocation of
subjects to the Village Revenue Officers as per the minutes of the meeting of the Group
of Ministers held on 3.4.2007.

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5. Government after careful examination hereby decided to issue the revised job
chart of the Village Revenue officers of Revenue Department in modification of the job
chart issued in G.O. 2nd
read above, as follows:
1. GENERAL ADMINISTRATIVE / REVENUE DUTIES
i) Maintenance of Village Revenue Records and all Village Revenue Accounts
Promptly and accurately.
ii) Collection of Land Revenue, Cesses, Taxes and other sums pertaining to
Revenue Department.
iii) Azmoish of crops (100%) inclusive of inspection of survey stones.
iv) Issue of certificates: - The Village Revenue officers shall issue the following
certificates in their respective Villages duly following the procedure.
1. Nativity certificate and solvency certificate
2. Residence Certificate
3. Pahani /Adangal extracts
v) Provide intimation regarding fire accidents, floods, cyclone and other accidents
and calamites to the higher officials whenever and wherever they occur and
provide assistance to the Revenue Officials in assessing loss sustained
because of natural calamities and in providing relief.
vi) Inform the Railway Station Master of any mishap or unusual occurrence of floods
that might need urgent action to grievant mishap.
vii) Preparation of pay bills of Village Servants
viii) Maintenance of Village Chavadies.
ix) ProtectionofGovernmentLands,Governmenttanks,treesandotherGovernment
properties and take effective steps to safe guard the interests of Government.
x) Inform promptly to the higher officials in respect of treasure trove and unclaimed
property and escheat.
xi) Intimate the Mandal Revenue Officer / Tahsildar of any intended demolition of
ancient buildings and any inscriptions on any such ancient monuments which
would have archaeological, cultural heritage importance.

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xii) Preserve and safeguard Government Lands and properties from encroachments,
damage or misuse including the lands available to the public, such as, roads,
streets and open spaces in and near their villages.
xiii) Report encroachments damage or misuse of Government Lands and damage
to Government property promptly to the Mandal Revenue Officer / Tahsildar and
take effective follow-up action.
xiv) Provide assistance to the concerned authorities while issuing the proceedings
under the provisions of Revenue RecoveryAct by obtaining property details.
xv) Assist the authorities in servicing of legal notices and summons.
xvi) Cause beat of tom-tom and adopt other methods for informing people about
events.
xvii) Assist in loan recoveries.
xviii) Conduct Panchanama in recovery of un-claimed property.
xix) Keep Government attached property in safe custody
xx) Assist in the preparation, updation of electoral rolls and perform other election
duties as the government direct.
xxi) Attend the meetings convened by Gram Panchayat in their jurisdiction and on
request to furnish information relating to sanction of pensions, numbers of ration
cards in circulation, house site pattas distributed and on other matters relating
to RevenueAdministration.
xxii) Assist Andhra Pradesh Transmission Corporation in its operations at village
level and inform about the theft pilferage of electricity to the concerned
authorities.
xxiii) Act as “Inspector” under Minimum WagesAct, 1948 as and when notified by the
CompetentAuthority.
xxiv) A Village Revenue officer When called upon to do so produce the account,
registers and other records, maintained by him or which are in his custody for
inspection of revenue official or any other officer authorized by the Collector,
RDO or Tahsildar. Except when called upon to produce his accounts and other
records as mentioned above, the village revenue officer shall keep the accounts,
registers and records in his personal custody.
xxv) In the event of transfer / suspension/removal/dismissal/retirement or proceeding

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on leave other than casual leave, he shall hand over all the accounts, registers,
records, and the like to the person duly appointed by the competent authority or
authorized to take charge by the Tahsildar.
II. POLICE FUCNTIONS
i) Give prompt information to the police Department regarding murders, suicides,
unnatural deaths and other important developments which may threaten peace
in the village.
ii) Inform the police of strangers of suspicious appearance who have entered and
taken refuge in the village.
iii) Prevent the commission of any offence or public nuisance.
iv) Take measures to bring the offenders to justice.
v) Search for stolen property and bring to the Police Station.
vi) Preserve in-tact the scene of offence.
vii) Take charge of unclaimed property and send to the Police Station.
III. COMMUNITY WELFARE AND DEVELOPMENT
i) Assist the concerned Government department in the implementation of
important Government programmes such as Indiramma , Indira Prabha, Indira
Kranthi Patham, National Rural Employment Guarantee Programme etc.
ii) Furnish data on income levels of persons in the village prepared on the basis of
government guidelines issued in that regard from time to time.
iii) Do necessary documentation and assist in implementation of weaker section
Housing programme.
iv) Report on the atrocities against women and children to the authorities concerned
and take the action within 24 Hours.
v) Report cases of atrocities against Scheduled castes & Scheduled Tribes to
the authorities concerned & provide assistance to them.
vi) Strive for eradication of untouchability by providing access to scheduled castes
and scheduled tribes in temples, removal of discrimination in all forms against
the schedules caste population.

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vii) Report any outbreak of communicable disease especially Malaria, Japanese
Encephalitis and Gastroenteritis to nearest Primary Health Centre immediately.
viii) Attend meetings of Village Tribal Development Agencies and assist them in
preparation of Micro plans and in implementing them.
ix) Assist education department in conducting the literacy classes.
x) Assist in reconciliation of estimates of crop coverage with azmoish figure for
reconciling the crop areas for crop insurance scheme.
xi) Assist the department of Agriculture in implementing its programmes and
disseminating extension information.
xii) Assist in maintenance of agricultural statistics.
xiii) Assists in giving information to the concerned officials about any black market
sales of seeds, fertilizers and pesticides.
xiv) Assist in maintenance of house hold data of weavers both within and out side
co-operation fold and their economic status.
xv) Issue Dependency Certificates for handloom weavers if any desired.
xvi) Function as Marriage Officer for the cluster of villages under the Act for the
compulsory registration of marriages in the State (Act No. 15 of 2002).
IV. MISCELLANEOUS:
i) Perform such other duties as may be assigned to him by the Government, Chief
Commissioner of Land Administration, Collector, Revenue Divisional Officer,
Mandal Revenue Officers/ Tahsildars or any authority, authorized in this behalf.
6. The Chief Commissioner of Land Administration, Hyderabad all the District
Collectors in the State shall take necessary further action in the matter accordingly.
(BY ORDER AND IN THE NAME OF THE GOVERNOR OF ANDHRA PRADESH)
I.V. SUBBA RAO
PRINCIPAL SECRETARY TO THE GOVERNMENT

18. 13
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„QÍ=∞Ô~q#∂ºÖˇHõ¯Å∞–Ѩi}Ï=∞=Ú
PO„^茄Ѩ^Õâò U~°Ê_»Hõ =ÚO^Œ∞ PO„^è• „áêO`«OÖ’ 38 „QÍ=∞ ÖˇHõ¯Å∞ LO_Õq. 15–12–1979
= `Õn# Ô~q#∂º (Z<£) âßY l.F.Ü«∞O.Ü«∞ãπ.<≥O.1474 „ѨHÍ~°O PO„^è• „áêO`«OÖ’ „QÍ=∞ ÖˇHõ¯Å#∞
38 #∞O_ç 23‰õΩ `«yæOK«_»"≥∞ÿ#k.
J^Õ q^èŒOQÍ `≥ÅOQÍ}Ï „áêO`«OÖ’ 39 „QÍ=∞ ÖˇHõ¯Å∞ LO_Õq. 1–7–1976 Ô~q#∂º (Z<£)
âßY l.F. ZO.Zãπ.<≥O.599 „ѨHÍ~°O `≥ÅOQÍ}Ï „áêO`«OÖ’ „QÍ=∞ ÖˇHõ¯Å#∞ 39 #∞O_ç 22‰õΩ
`«yæOK«_»"≥∞ÿ#k.
27–4–1983 `Õn Ô~q#∂º (Z<£) âßY l.F.ZO.Zãπ.<≥O.734 =∞iÜ«Ú 6–8–83 `Õk.
Ô~q#∂º (Z<£) âßY l.F.ZO.Zãπ.<≥O.1070„ѨHÍ~°O `≥ÅOQÍ}Ï „áêO`«OÖ’x „QÍ=∞ ÖˇHõ¯ <≥O.3
(ѨǨ}˜), PO„^è• „áêO`«OÖ’x „QÍ=∞ ÖˇHõ¯ <≥O.2 (J_»OQÆÖò) Å#∞ UH©Hõ$`«O KÕÜ«∞_»=∞~ÚOk. 1985–86
JOK«<å ã¨OѶ¨∞O `«=∞ =¸_»= x"ÕkHõÖ’, „QÍ=∂kèHÍ~°∞Å =º=ã¨÷#∞ ~°^Œ∞ÌKÕã≤# ^Œ$ëêìº, ~å„+¨ì=∞O`«˜H˜
L=∞‡_ç „QÍ=∞ ÖˇHõ¯Å iHÍ~°∞¤ q^è•#O =ÙO_®Åx Jaè„áêÜ«∞Ѩ_ç, L=∞‡_ç „QÍ=∞ iHÍ~°∞¤Å#∞
~°∂á⁄OkOK«_®xH˜ QÍ#∞ xѨÙ}∞Å ã¨OѶ¨∂xfl xÜ«∞q∞OKåÅx ã≤á¶ê~°ã¨∞ KÕã≤Ok. P „ѨHÍ~°OQÍ,
8–2–1989 `Õn Ô~q#∂º (Z<£) âßY l.F.ZO.Zãπ.<≥O.115 Ö’ Éèí∂q∞ tã¨∞Î Hõg∞+¨#~°∞ J^茺Hõ∆`«#
xѨÙ}∞Å ã¨OѶ¨∂xfl xÜ«∞q∞OK«_»O [iyOk.
xѨÙ}∞Å ã¨OѶ¨∞O, PO„^è•„áêO`«OÖ’#∂, `≥ÅOQÍ}Ï „áêO`«OÖ’#∂ x~°fiÇ≤Ïã¨∞Î#fl „QÍ=∞ ÖˇHõ¯Å#∞
ѨijeOz# `«~°∞"å`«, =∂i# Ѩiã≤÷`«∞ʼnõΩ J#∞QÆ∞}OQÍ ÖËx ÖˇHõ¯Å#∞ `˘ÅyOz, UH©Hõ$`« ÖˇHõ¯Å#∞
ã≤á¶ê~°ã¨∞ KÕã≤Ok.
xѨÙ}∞Å ã¨OѶ¨∞O ã≤á¶ê~°ã¨∞ ##∞ã¨iOz 10–3–1992 `Õn Ô~q#∂º (ZÖò.P~ü.11) âßY
l.F.ZO.Zãπ.<≥O.265 Ö’ „ѨÉèí∞`«fiO "å~°∞ `≥ÅOQÍ}Ï, PO„^è• „áêO`åÅÖ’ x~°fiÇ≤ÏOK«=Åã≤# 11
UH©Hõ$`« „QÍ=∞ ÖˇHõ¯Å#∞ ~°∂á⁄OkOz<å~°∞.
„H˘`«ÎQÍ ~°∂á⁄OkOѨ|_ç# „QÍ=∞ ÖˇHõ¯Å∞ 1–7–1992= `Õn# J#QÍ 1402 Ѷ¨ã¨b „áê~°OÉèí=Ú
#∞O_ç J=∞Å∞ Ö’xH˜ =zÛ#q. XH˘¯Hõ¯ „QÍ=∞ ÖˇHõ¯ q=~°=ÚÅ∞ XH˘¯Hõ¯ HÍÅ=Ú UU su#
ѨÓiOK«=Åã≤#k =∞iÜ«Ú "å˜ Ü≥ÚHõ¯ #=¸<åÅ∞, „QÍ=∞ Ô~q#∂º JkèHÍ~°∞Å∞ gxx `«Ü«∂~°∞ KÕÜ«Ú
q^è•#=Ú ‰õ∆Ω}‚OQÍ K«^Œ∞=ÙH˘x, #=¸<åÅ#∞ ѨijeOz, ã¨^Œ~°∞ ÖˇHõ¯Å∞ 㨄Hõ=∞=ÚQÍ x~°fiÇ≤ÏOK«=Åã≤#k.

19. 14
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„QÍ=∞ iHÍ~°∞¤Å∞:
„QÍ=∞ ÖˇHõ¯Å∞ D kQÆ∞= `≥eÜ«∞Ѩiz# „QÍ=∞ iHÍ~°∞¤Å q=~°=ÚÅ P^è•~°=ÚÅ`À `«Ü«∂~°∞
KÕÜ«∞|_ç#q. HÍ=Ù# „QÍ=∞ iHÍ~°∞¤Å =ÚO^Œ∞QÍ `≥Å∞ã¨∞H˘<Õ J=ã¨~°=Ú#flk.
„QÍ=∞ Ѩ@O:
„QÍ=∞=ÚÖ’x Éèí∂=ÚÅ#∞ "≥Ú`«ÎO (QÆ∞_ç Hõ@∞ì) „QÍ=∞ ˆ~MÏ z„`åxfl K«∂Ñ≤OKÕ^Õ „QÍ=∞ Ѩ@O.
„QÍ=∞ Ѩ@OÖ’ „QÍ=∞ ã¨iǨÏ^Œ∞ÌÅ∞, "å˜ =∞^茺 㨈~fi <≥O|~°¡ á⁄OkHõ K«∂Ñ≤ã¨∞ÎOk. Éèí∂=ÚÅ∞, g˜`À
áê@∞, „QÍ=∞ HõO~îåÅ∞, ~À_»∞¡, HÍÅ∞=Å∞, K≥~°∞=ÙÅ∞, â◊‡âß<åÅ∞ =O˜ áÈ~°O É’‰õΩ Éèí∂=ÚÅ#∞ ‰õÄ_»
„QÍ=∞ Ѩ@O K«∂Ñ≤ã¨∞ÎOk. XHõ¯ =∂@Ö’ K≥áêÊÅO>Ë „QÍ=∞ Éè∫uHõ ~°∂ѨO, „QÍ=∞ Ѩ@OÖ’ HõxÑ≤ã¨∞ÎOk.
Hõ#∞Hõ XHõ 㨈~fi <≥O|~°∞‰õΩ K≥Ok# Éèí∂q∞ „QÍ=∞OÖ’ ZHõ¯_» LO^À QÆ∞iÎOK«_®xH˜ „QÍ=∞ Ѩ@O KåÖÏ
J=ã¨~°O. Wk ã¨O|Okè`« „QÍ=∞ Ô~q#∂º JkèHÍi =^ŒÌ, =∞O_»Å 㨈~fiÜ«∞~°∞ =^ŒÌ =∞iÜ«Ú Jã≤ÃãìO@∞
_≥·Ô~Hõì~°∞ PѶπ 㨈~fi HÍ~åºÅÜ«∞=ÚÖ’ ‰õÄ_» LOÏ~Ú.
á⁄Å=Ú H˘Å`«Å ѨÙã¨ÎHõO (Ü«∞Ѷπ.Ü«∞"£∞.a) – Ѷ‘Å∞¤ "≥∞[~ü"≥∞Oò |∞H±:
„QÍ=∞ Ѩ@O 㨈~fi <≥O|~°¡ ã¨=∂Ǩ~°O. „Ѩf 㨈~fi #O|~°∞‰õΩ XHõ Ѩ@O (Ãã¯Kü) LO_»∞#∞.
JO^Œ∞Ö’ 㨈~fi <≥O|~°∞ Ü≥ÚHõ¯ xiú+¨ì H˘Å`«Å#∞ ã¨∂zOK«∞#∞. PO„^茄áêO`«OÖ’ XH˘¯Hõ¯ 㨈~fi <≥O|~°∞Ö’
Ü«∞. 10 "≥∞@ìÉèí∂q∞ ÖË^• Ü«∞.5Å∞ ѨšO (`«i) LO_»QÍ, `≥ÅOQÍ}Ï „áêO`«OÖ’ XH˘¯Hõ¯ 㨈~fi <≥O|~°∞Ö’
Ü«∞.30 Å∞ "≥∞@ì, Ü«∞.2,3 ÖË^• 4 Ü«∞Hõ~°=ÚÅ `«i Éèí∂q∞ =ÙO_»∞#∞.
Ô~O_»∞ 㨈~fi <≥O|~°¡‰õΩ =∞^茺# QÆÅ qÉèí[# ˆ~Y (ã¨iǨÏ^Œ∞Ì) Éèí∂q∞ÃÑ· `≥eÜ«∂Å<åfl ÖË^• XHõ
㨈~fi <≥O|~°∞Ö’x qÉèÏQÍÅ (ã¨Éò_çq[<£û) =∞^茺 ã¨iǨÏ^Œ∞ÌÅ∞ `≥eÜ«∂Å<åfl P 㨈~fi <≥O|~°∞ Ãã¯Kü
(Ѩ@O) HÍ"åe. „QÍ=∞OÖ’x Jxfl 㨈~fi <≥O|~°¡‰õΩ XH˘¯Hõ¯ ^•xH˜ q_çQÍ Ñ¨ÏÅ∞ =ÙOÏ~Ú. g@xflO˜x
=~°∞㨠„Hõ=∞OÖ’ Ãјì `«Ü«∂~°∞ KÕã≤#^Õ á⁄ÅO H˘Å`«Å ѨÙã¨ÎHõO. nx<Õ PO„^è• „áêO`«=ÚÖ’ ZѶπ.Ü«∞O.a
Jx `≥ÅOQÍ}Ï „áêO`«OÖ’ ''˜Ñ¨Ê#∞—— Jx ã¨OH˜∆ѨÎ=ÚQÍ Ñ≤Å∞™êÎ~°∞.
Ãã¯Kü#∞ LѨÜ≥∂yOz, ã¨iǨÏ^Œ∞ÌÅ#∞ QÆ∞iÎOK«_®xH˜ 㨈~fi Ѩi*Ï˝#=Ú HÍ"åe. PO„^茄áêO`«OÖ’
„QÍ=∞ Ô~q#∂º JkèHÍi =^ŒÌ =∞iÜ«Ú `«Ç¨ÏjÖÏÌ~°∞ "åi HÍ~åºÅÜ«∞OÖ’ XHõ Ãã@∞ì LOÏ~Ú. HÍx
`≥ÅOQÍ}Ï „áêO`«OÖ’ 㨈~fi Jã≤ÃãìO@∞ _≥·Ô~Hõì~°∞ HÍ~åºÅÜ«∞OÖ’ =∂„`«"Õ∞ XHõ Ãã@∞ì LO@∞Ok. XHõ
㨈~fi <≥O|~°∞Ö’ =∂~°∞ÊÅ∞ KÕã≤#ѨÙÊ_»∞, =∞O_»Å 㨈~fiÜ«∞~°∞, P Ü«∞Ѷπ.Ü«∞O.a.Ö’ =∂~°∞ÊÅ∞ KÕã≤

20. 15
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Ô~q#∂º _çq[#Öò PѶ‘ã¨∞Ö’ =ÙO_Õ _çѨӺ˜ W<£ÃãÊHõì~ü PѶπ 㨈~fi QÍi ѨijÅ#‰õΩ ѨOÑ≤™êÎ~°∞. J`«_»∞
㨈~fiÜ«∞~ü `«Ü«∂~°∞ KÕã≤# Ãã¯Kü ã¨iQÍ =Ù#flk, ÖËxk K«∂z P"≥∂k™êÎ~°∞. ÖË^• ã¨i KÕÜ«∞_®xHõ „uÑ≤Ê
ѨOѨÙ`å~°∞.
iÃã˜Öò"≥∞Oò il+¨ì~°∞
PO„^èŒ „áêO`«=ÚÖ’ nxx iÃã˜Öò"≥∞Oò il+¨ì~°∞ ÖËHõ, _≥·QÍ¡@∞ JxÜ«Ú J^Õ q^èŒ=ÚQÍ `≥ÅOQÍ}Ï
„áêO`«=ÚÖ’ âı`ü "å~ü Jx JO^Œ∞~°∞. D il+¨ì~°∞Å∞ „a©+π HÍÅ=ÚÖ’ `«Ü«∂~°∞KÕÜ«∞|_ç =Ú„kOK«|_ç#
il+¨ì~°∞¡, 㨈~fi Ãã˜Öò"≥∞Oò HÍ~°ºHõÖÏѨ=ÚÅ∞ XH˘¯Hõ¯ „QÍ=∞=Ú#‰õΩ ѨÓiÎKÕã≤ QÆ`«OÖ’ nxx `«Ü«∂~°∞
KÕã≤<å~°∞. q∞QÆ`å Jxfl „QÍ=∞ ÖˇHõ¯Å‰õΩ =¸Åã¨ÎOÉèí=Ú=O˜k. D il+¨ì~°∞Ö’ XHõ Ô~"≥#∂º „QÍ=∞=Ú#‰õΩ
ã¨O|OkèOz# Jxfl ~°Hõ=ÚÅ Éèí∂=ÚÅ Ü≥ÚHõ¯ 㨈~fi <≥O|~°∞¡, "å˜ q=~°=ÚÅ∞, "å˜ qã‘Î~°‚=ÚÅ∞,
Jq ã¨~å¯~°∞ Éèí∂=ÚÖÏ ÖËHõ W<åO Éèí∂=ÚÖÏ, JO^Œ∞Ö’ =∂QÍ}˜, "≥∞@ì ÖËHõ áÈ~°OÉ’‰õΩÅ∞, PÜ«∂
Éèí∂=ÚÅÖ’x =∞˜ì Ü≥ÚHõ¯ `«~°QÆu, ~°Hõ=Ú, `«~°=Ú ZHõ~°=Ú XH˜¯O˜H˜ ˆ~@∞, JѨʘ ˆ~@¡ „ѨHÍ~°=Ú
tã¨∞Î q=~°=ÚÅ∞ =ÙO_»∞#∞. =∂QÍ}˜ Éèí∂=ÚʼnõΩ U [ÖÏ^è•~°=Ú =Å# áê~°∞^ŒÅ U~°Ê_ç#k, P
[ÖÏ^è•~°=Ú Ü≥ÚHõ¯ `«~°QÆu ™ê=∞~°÷º=Ú `≥eÜ«∞*ËÜ«Ú#∞. D il+¨ì~°∞ „QÍ=∞=Ú Ü≥ÚHõ¯ QÆ∞_çHõ@∞ì
"≥Ú`«Î=Ú `≥eÜ«∞*ËÜ«Ú#∞. D il+¨ì~°∞Ö’ PÜ«∂ 㨈~fi <≥O|~°∞ÅÖ’ U~°Ê_»∞ =∂~°∞ÊÅxflO˜x
ZѨʘHõѨÙÊ_»∞ „Ѩ`ÕºHõ il+¨ì~°∞Ö’ #"≥∂^Œ∞ KÕã≤ D il+¨ì~°∞‰õΩ J#∞|O^èŒ=ÚQÍ x~°fiÇ≤ÏOK«=ÅÜ«Ú#∞.
D il+¨ì~°∞Ö’x HÍÅ=ÚÅ#∞ ÉèísÎ KÕÜ«Ú q^è•#=Ú #=¸<åÖ’ K«∂_»=ÅÜ«Ú#∞.
D il+¨ì~°∞Ö’ U^Õx 㨈~fi#O|~°¡‰õΩ U"≥·<å =∞~°∞ÊÅ∞ ã¨OÉèíqK«O#ѨÙÊ_»∞ ã¨g∞Hõ$`« „QÍ=∞ ÖˇHõ¯
2= #O|~°∞Ö’ =ÚO^Œ∞QÍ #"≥∂^Œ∞ KÕã≤ `«^Œ∞Ѩi âßâ◊fi`« il+¨ì~°∞Ö’x 14= HÍÅ=ÚÖ’ P =∂~°∞Ê#∞
#"≥∂^Œ∞ KÕÜ«∞=Åã≤ Ü«Ú#flk. J#QÍ ã¨ˆ~fi #O|~°∞Ö’ ã¨Éò _çq[#∞ =Å# =∂~°∞ÊÅ∞ =sæHõ~°} q∞#Ǩ
=∞iÜÕ∞ =∂~°∞ÊÅ∞ KÕÜ«∞~å^Œ∞.

21. 16
@@
@@ sÃãsÃãsÃãsÃãsÃã˜Öò"≥∞Oò (_≥·QÍ¡@∞) il+¨ì~°∞˜Öò"≥∞Oò (_≥·QÍ¡@∞) il+¨ì~°∞˜Öò"≥∞Oò (_≥·QÍ¡@∞) il+¨ì~°∞˜Öò"≥∞Oò (_≥·QÍ¡@∞) il+¨ì~°∞˜Öò"≥∞Oò (_≥·QÍ¡@∞) il+¨ì~°∞
âßâ◊fi`« (U) il+¨ì~°∞ =∞iÜ«Ú ¿ã`åfi~ü
„QÍ=∞=Ú.............................=∞O_»Å=Ú :...................................... lÖÏ¡:.......................................
s㨈~fi
<≥O|~°∞
áê`« 㨈~fi
<≥O|~ü
=∞iÜ«Ú
Öˇ@~°∞
ã¨~å¯~°∞ ÖËHõ
W<å=Ú
Éèí∂q∞ q=~°=Ú,
ѨÙO[ ÖËHõ
áÈ~°OÉ’‰õΩ
[ÖÏ^è•~°=Ú
¿Ñ~°∞
XHõ Éè’QÆ=Ú
ÖËHõ Ô~O_»∞
Éè’QÆ=ÚÅ∞
=∞˜ì Ü≥ÚHõ¯
`«~°QÆu
~°Hõ=Ú
`«~°=Ú
ZHõ~°=Ú
XHõ˜H˜ ˆ~@∞
á⁄Å=Ú
Ü≥ÚHõ¯
qã‘Î~°‚=Ú
tã¨∞ΠѨÏì<≥O|~°∞ =∞iÜ«Ú
ѨÏì^•~°∞ ¿Ñ~°∞
i=∂~°∞¯Å∞
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14
5 2 1/1 ã¨~å¯~°∞ ѨÙO[ – – 7–2 15 2–68 1–0 2–68 34 #ÖÏ¡=ÙÅ eOQÆÜ«∞º
`«O„_ç:HÍâ◊Ü«∞º
5 3 1/1 ã¨~å¯~°∞ áÈ~°OÉ’‰õΩ – – – – – 0–68 – – HÍÅ∞=
6 4 2 ã¨~å¯~°∞ =∂QÍ}˜ ÃÑ^ŒÌK≥~°∞=Ù XHõ˜ 7–2 4 100–00 0–50 50–00 16 HõOkH˘Å∞¡ ã¨∞|ƒ=∞‡
2= `«~°QÆu Éèí~°Î: <åQÆeOQÆO
ã¨Éò _çq[<£

22. 17
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âßâ◊fi`« il+¨ì~°∞‰õΩ J#∞ã¨O^è•#"≥∞ÿ# (Z) QÆ∞~°∞Î =∞Öò ѨÓѶπ
(((((Enclosure)))))
nxx PO„^èŒ „áêO`«=ÚÖ’ „Ѩu ã¨O=`«û~°=Ú Ñ¶¨ã¨b JO`«º=Ú# [=∂|Ok ã¨O^èŒ~°ƒ=ÚÖ’
âßâ◊fi`« (Z) il+¨ì~°∞‰õΩ XHõ QÀëêÊ~å#∞ `«Ü«∂~°∞ KÕÜ«Ú^Œ∞~°∞. âßâ◊fi`« U il+¨ì~°∞ `«Ü«∂~°∞ KÕã≤#
ã¨O^Œ~°ƒù=ÚÖ’ =∞˜ì Ü≥ÚHõ¯ `«~°QÆu ~°Hõ=ÚÅ#∞ |˜ì „ѨÉèí∞`«fi Éèí∂=ÚÅ Pnè#=Ú, J<ånè#=ÚʼnõΩ
"Õ~°∞QÍ#∞ =∞iÜ«Ú W<å=Ú Éèí∂=ÚʼnõΩ "Õ~°∞QÍ#∞ "≥Ú`«Î=Ú qã‘Î~°‚=Ú tã¨∞ÎÅ#∞ QÀëêÊ~å Ö’ ~°Hõ=Ú
"åiQÍ"Õã≤Ü«Ú<åfl~°∞. HÍÅ „Hõ"Õ∞} ã¨OÉèíqOz# =∂~°∞ÊÅ#∞ |˜ì D QÀëêÊ~å =∂~°∞K«∞#flk. J#QÍ
Pnè#=Ú Éèí∂=ÚÅ∞ „ѨÉèí∞`«fi Éèí∂=ÚÅ∞QÍ#∞ „ѨÉèí∞`«fi Éèí∂=ÚÅ∞ Pnè#=Ú Éèí∂=ÚÅ∞QÍ#∞ =∂~°∞`«∂
=ÙO_»=K«∞Û#∞. J˜ì ã¨O^èŒ~°ƒ=ÚÖ’ H˘xfl ~°Hõ=ÚÅ =∞˜ì `«~°QÆuQÆÅ Éèí∂=ÚÅ∞ Pnè#=Ú #∞O_ç
„ѨÉèí∞`«fi Éèí∂=ÚÅ∞QÍ#∞ „ѨÉèí∞`«fi Éèí∂=ÚÅ∞ Pnè#=Ú Éèí∂=ÚÅ∞QÍ#∞ =∂~°∞K«∞O_»∞#∞. D =∂~°∞ÊÅ#∞
QÀëêÊ~åÖ’ K«∂Ñ≤Oz (Z) il+¨ì~°∞#‰õΩ ã¨O^è•#=Ú KÕÜ«∞=Åã≤Ü«Ú#flk. Zxfl =∂~°∞ÊÅ∞ [iy##∞
QÆ∞_çHõ@∞ì qã‘Î~°‚=ÚÖ’ =∂~°∞Ê ~å‰õÄ_»^Œ∞.
1= HÍÅ=Ú #O[, ѨÙO[ ÖËHõ áÈ~°OÉ’‰õΩ
2= HÍÅ=Ú `«~°O
3= HÍÅ=Ú XHõ Éè’QÆ=Ú ÖËHõ Ô~O_»∞
4= HÍÅ=Ú ZHõ~°=Ú 1H˜ ˆ~@∞ ~°∂.J.
5= HÍÅ=Ú ã¨~å¯~°∞:
Z) qã‘Î~°‚=Ú – Z.Ãã.
a) tã¨∞Î ~°∂.J.
6= HÍÅ=Ú W<åO
Z) qã‘Î~°‚=Ú – Z.Ãã.
a) tã¨∞Î ~°∂.J.
7= HÍÅ=Ú "≥Ú`«ÎO
Z) qã‘Î~°‚=Ú – Z.Ãã.
a) tã¨∞Î ~°∂.J.
8= HÍÅ=Ú i=∂~°∞¯Å∞

23. 18
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ã¨g∞Hõ$`« „QÍ=∞ ÖˇHõ¯Å∞ã¨g∞Hõ$`« „QÍ=∞ ÖˇHõ¯Å∞ã¨g∞Hõ$`« „QÍ=∞ ÖˇHõ¯Å∞ã¨g∞Hõ$`« „QÍ=∞ ÖˇHõ¯Å∞ã¨g∞Hõ$`« „QÍ=∞ ÖˇHõ¯Å∞
„QÍ=∞ ÖˇHõ¯ <≥O.1 (XHõ˜)
„ѨÉèí∞`«fi Éèí∂=ÚÅ∞, H“Å∞‰õΩ ~Ú=fi|_ç# Éèí∂=ÚÅ∞, ^Œ~°MÏã¨∞Î Éèí∂=ÚÅ∞,
J<庄HÍO`«=ÚÅ∞, =∞iÜ«Ú ^Œ~°MÏã¨∞Î „H˜O^Œ ѨÏì‰õΩ ~Ú=fi^ŒQÆ∞ qã‘Î~°‚O
`≥eÜ«∞*ËÜ«Ú il+¨ì~°∞ (âßâ◊fi`« il+¨ì~°∞)
D il+¨ì~°∞Ö’ 20 HÍÅ=ÚÅ∞ L#flq. D il+¨ì~°∞ 㨈~fi #O|~°∞ "åiQÍ Ü«ÚO_»∞#∞, nxx ÉèísÎ
KÕÜ«Úq^è•#=Ú =~°∞ã¨QÍ q=iOѨ|_ç#k.
1= HÍÅ=Ù : =~°∞㨠<≥O|~°∞
2= 3= HÍÅ=ÚÅ∞ : Ãã˜Öò"≥∞O@∞ il+¨ì~°∞ (_≥·QÍ¡@∞) / ¿ã`åfi~°∞Ö’ #"≥∂^Œ∞ HÍ|_çÜ«Ú#fl 㨈~fi
#O|~°∞ =∞iÜ«Ú qã‘Î~°‚=ÚÅ#∞ #"≥∂^Œ∞ KÕÜ«∞=ÅÜ«Ú#∞.
4= HÍÅ=Ú : „Ѩu „QÍ=∞=ÚÖ’#∞ H˘xfl „ѨÉèí∞`«fiÉèí∂=ÚÅ#∞ „Ѩ*’ѨÜ≥∂QÆ=ÚÅ#∞ ^Œ$+≤ìÖ’
Ü«ÚOK«∞H˘x "å˜ „ѨÜ≥∂[#=ÚÅ#∞ HÍáê_»∞@ÔH·, P Éèí∂=ÚÅ#∞ ~Ú`«~°
q^èŒ=ÚÅ∞QÍ =∞OE~°∞ KÕÜ«Ú@#∞ x¿+kèOK«∞K«∂ =Ù`«Î~°∞fiÅ∞ KÕã≤ x¿+^èŒÑ¨Ù
il+¨ì~°∞Ö’ #"≥∂^Œ∞KÕã≤ Ü«ÚO^Œ∞~°∞. L^•:– XHõ „QÍ=∞=ÚÖ’x XHõ QÆ∞O@#∞/
K≥~°∞=Ù#∞ "åQÆ∞Å∞, 㨇âß#=Ú "≥Ú^ŒÅQÆ∞#q P „QÍ=∞=ÚÖ’x
„Ѩ*ÏÉÏǨïà◊º=Ú#‰õΩ LѨÜ≥∂QÍ~°÷"≥∞ÿ J#QÍ Ñ¨â◊√=ÙÅ∞ „`åQÆ∞ h˜H˘~°ÔH·
ˆHÏ~ÚOz „ѨÉèí∞`«fi L`«Î~°∞fiÅ "Õ∞~°‰õΩ x¿+^èŒÑ¨Ù il+¨ì~°∞Ö’ („á⁄Ç≤Ïa@i P~°¤~°∞
|∞‰õΩ¯) #"≥∂^Œ∞ KÕã≤ Ü«ÚO_»∞#∞. J˜ì q=~°=ÚÅ#∞ D il+¨ì~°∞Ö’ ѨijeOz
PÜ«∂ 㨈~fi <≥O|~°¡ ÔH^Œ∞~°∞QÍ „Ѩã¨∞Î`« âßfiâ◊`« il+¨ì~°∞Ö’ 4= HÍÅ=Ú#∞
B#∞ ÖËHõ HÍ^Œ∞ Jx „"åÜ«∞=Öˇ#∞.
5= HÍÅ=Ú : Éèí∂q∞ Ü≥ÚHõ¯ ã¨fiÉèÏ==Ú, Ãã˜Öò "≥∞Oò il+¨ì~°∞#∞ ѨijeOz U `«~°QÆuH˜
K≥O^Œ∞<À J#QÍ J<ånè#=Ú =∂QÍ}©Ü«∂, "≥∞@ìÜ«∂, `«~°O Hõ@ìx |O*~å
ÖËHõ áÈ~°OÉ’HÍ J#∞#k „"åÜ«∞=ÖÜ«Ú#∞.

24. 19
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6= HÍÅ=Ú : 㨈~fi <≥O|~°∞ Ü≥ÚHõ¯ "≥Ú`«Î=Ú qã‘Î~°‚=ÚÖ’ H˘O`«QÍx "≥Ú`«Î=Ú Éèí∂q∞ QÍx
™êQÆ∞|_çH˜ =∞iÜ«Ú JÃã·<£"≥∞Oò‰õΩ ѨxH˜~åxk LO_»=K«∞Û#∞. P Éèí∂q∞
JÃã·<£"≥∞O@∞‰õΩ ZO^Œ∞‰õΩ ѨxH˜~å^À HÍ~°}=ÚÅ∞ ‰õÄ_® D HÍÅ=ÚÖ’
q=~°=ÚQÍ „"åÜ«∞=ÅÜ«Ú#∞.
7= HÍÅ=Ú : „QÍ=∞=ÚÖ’x „ѨÉèí∞`«fi Éèí∂=ÚÅÖ’ „Ѩ*Ï „ѨÜ≥∂[<å~°÷=Ú J#QÍ
q^•ºÅÜ«∞=ÚÅ∞, Pã¨∞Ѩ„`«∞Å∞ ~Ú`«~° q^èŒ=ÚÖˇ·# „ѨÉèí∞`«fi Éèí=#=ÚÅ∞
x~å‡}=ÚH˘~°‰õΩ H˘O`« Éèí∂q∞x i[~°∞fiKÕã≤ Ü«ÚO_»=K«∞Û#∞. J@∞=O˜
ˆHÏ~ÚOѨÙÅ∞ U"≥·<å L#fl Z_»Å D HÍÅ=ÚÖ’ ÉèísÎ KÕÜ«∞=Åã≤Ü«Ú#flk.
8= HÍÅ=Ú : 6=, 7= HÍÅ=ÚÅÖ’ #"≥∂^Œ∞ HÍ|_ç# qã‘Î~°‚=Ú#∞ HõÅ∞ѨÙH˘x, 3= HÍÅ=ÚÖ’
K«∂Ѩ|_ç# qã‘Î~°‚=ÚÖ’ fã≤"Õã≤# =K«∞Û qã‘Î~°‚=Ú#∞8= HÍÅ=ÚÖ’ ÉèísÎ
KÕÜ«∞=Öˇ#∞.
9= HÍÅ=Ú : „ѨÉèí∞`«fi Éèí∂=ÚÅÖ’ nè~°… HÍÅѨ٠H“Å∞‰õΩ QÍx ã¨fiÅÊ HÍÅѨ٠H“Å∞‰õΩ QÍx
^Œ~°MÏã¨∞Î „H˜O^Œ ѨÏì‰õΩ W=fi|_ç QÍx, ~Ú`«~° „ѨÉèí∞`«fi âßYʼnõΩ QÍx, ÖËHõ
„Ѩ~Ú"Õ@∞ ~°OQÆ=Ú"åiH˜ QÍx H˘O`« qã‘Î~°‚=Ú QÍx ÖËHõ ѨÓiÎQÍ QÍx W=fi|_ç
Ü«ÚO_»=K«∞Û#∞. D q=~°=ÚÅ#∞ `«Ç¨ÏjÖÏÌ~°∞ HÍ~åºÅÜ«∞OÖ’x iHÍ~°∞¤Å#∞
W`«~° „QÍ=∞ ÖˇHõ¯Å#∞ J#QÍ J_»OQÆÅ∞/ѨǨ}˜ Ãã˜Öò"≥∞O@∞ il+¨ì~°∞
(_≥·QÍ¡@∞)#∞ ѨijeOz D HÍÅ=ÚÖ’ #"≥∂^Œ∞ KÕÜ«∞=ÅÜ«Ú#∞.
10= HÍÅ=Ú : 9= HÍÅ=ÚÖ’ K«∂Ѩ|_ç# „ѨHÍ~°=Ú H“Å∞‰õΩQÍx ^Œ~°MÏã¨∞Î „H˜O^Œ ѨÏì‰õΩ
QÍx, W`«~° „ѨÉèí∞`«fi âßYʼnõΩ ÖËHõ, „ÃÑ·"Õ@∞~°OQÆ=Ú#‰õΩ =∞OE~°∞ KÕÜ«∞|_ç#
qã‘Î~°‚=Ú#∞ UU L`«Î~°∞fiÅ „ѨHÍ~°=Ú J=∞Å∞ KÕã≤ <å~À PÜ«∂ L`«Î~°∞fiÅ#∞
á⁄Ok# P™ê=ÚÅ ¿Ñ~°∞¡, D HÍÅ=ÚÖ’ #"≥∂^Œ∞ KÕÜ«∞=ÅÜ«Ú#∞. D
q=~°=ÚÅxflÜ«Ú ZѨʘHõѨÙÊ_»∞ „Ѩ`ÕºHõ il+¨ì~°∞Ö’ #"≥∂^Œ∞ KÕÜ«∞=ÅÜ«Ú#∞.
„Ѩ`ÕºHõ il+¨ì~°∞ x~°fiÇ≤ÏOK«∞ =ÚM’º^Õúâ◊º"Õ∞=∞#QÍ XˆH Éèí∂q∞ XHõ˜HõO>Ë
Z‰õΩ¯= ™ê~°∞¡ ^Œ~°MÏã¨∞Î „H˜O^Œ ѨÏì‰õΩQÍx =∞iÜ«Ú W`«~° „ѨÉèí∞`«fi âßYʼnõΩ
ˆHÏ~ÚOK«_»=ÚQÍx JiHõ@∞ì@ÔH· L^ÕÌtOK«|_ç#k.

25. 20
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11,12,13= HÍÅ=ÚÅ∞ : Éèí∂q∞x H“Å∞‰õΩ ~ÚzÛÜ«Ú#flKÀ ã¨^Œ~°∞ H“Å∞HÍÅ=Ú U `Õk #∞O_ç
ZѨʘ=~°‰õΩ J#∞#k 11= HÍÅ=ÚÖ’#∞ H“Å∞‰õΩ W=fi|_ç# qã‘Î~°‚=Ú 12=
HÍÅ=ÚÖ’ H“Å∞‰õΩ WzÛ# qã‘Î~°‚=Ú, H“Å∞ „H˜O^Œ K≥e¡OK«=Åã≤# H“Å∞ "≥Ú`«Î=Ú
ÃÑ·Hõ=Ú ã¨O=`«û~°=Ú#‰õΩ ZO`« J~Ú#k 13= HÍÅ=ÚÖ’#∞ ÉèísÎ
KÕÜ«∞=ÅÜ«Ú#∞.
14= HÍÅ=Ú : ^Œ~°MÏã¨∞Î „H˜O^Œ H˘O`« Éèí∂q∞x ѨÏì‰õΩ ~ÚzÛÜ«Ú#fl (JÃã·<£"≥∞O@∞) Ü≥∞_»Å,
P qã‘Î~°‚=Ú#∞ D HÍÅ=ÚÖ’ ÉèísÎ KÕÜ«∞=ÅÜ«Ú#∞. ^Œ~°MÏã¨∞Î „H˜O^Œ ѨÏì
WzÛ# q=~°=ÚÅxflÜ«Ú „Ѩ`ÕºHõ il+¨ì~°∞Ö’ ZѨʘHõѨÙÊ_»∞ „"åÜ«∞=ÅÜ«Ú#∞.
J^Õ q^èŒ=ÚQÍ WO_»¡ x"Õâ◊#=ÚÅ ã¨÷Å=ÚÔH· WzÛ# ѨÏìÅ q=~°=ÚÅ#∞
„Ѩ`ÕºHõ il+¨ì~°∞Ö’ `«Ñ¨Êxã¨iQÍ #"≥∂^Œ∞ KÕÜ«∞=ÅÜ«Ú#∞. D il+¨ì~°∞Ö’
ˆH@yi „ѨHÍ~°=Ú J#QÍ Éèí∂q∞ÖËx ¿Ñ^ŒÅ‰õΩ =º=™êÜ«∞=Ú H˘~°‰õΩ ~å[H©Ü«∞
ÉÏkè`«∞ʼnõΩ Ãã·#º=Ú #∞O_ç q_»∞^ŒÅ J~Ú#"åiH˜ =∞iÜ«Ú ~ÚO_»¡ x"Õâ◊
ã¨÷Å=ÚÅÔH· ~ÚzÛ# "å~°O^Œi ¿Ñ~°∞¡ q_çq_çQÍ „"åÜ«∞=ÅÜ«Ú#∞.
15= HÍÅ=Ú : ^Œ~°MÏã¨∞Î ~°∂Å∞û „H˜O^Œ ѨÏì‰õΩ W=fi|_ç# L`«Î~°∞fiÅ∞, J<庄HÍO`«O KÕã≤#
L`«Î~°∞fiÅ q=~°=Ú#∞ „QÍ=∞ ÖˇHõ¯ÅÖ’ J=∞Å∞ [iÑ≤# `Õk =∞iÜ«Ú U
L`«Î~°∞fiÅ „ѨHÍ~°=Ú J=∞Å∞ [iÑ≤#k D HÍÅ=ÚÖ’ ÉèísÎ KÕÜ«∞=ÅÜ«Ú#∞.
16= HÍÅ=Ú : 8= HÍÅ=ÚÖ’Ü«Ú#fl qã‘Î~°‚=Ú #∞O_ç 9= HÍÅ=ÚÖ’ #"≥∂^Œ∞ HÍ|_ç#
"≥Ú`«Î=Ú qã‘Î~°‚=Ú#∞ fã≤"ÕÜ«∞QÍ =K«∞Û q∞ye# qã‘Î~°‚=Ú#∞ D HÍÅ=ÚÖ’
ÉèísÎ KÕÜ«∞=ÅÜ«Ú#∞.
17= HÍÅ=Ú : U^≥·<å „Ñ¨Éèí∞`«fi Éèí∂q∞Ö’ K≥@∞¡Ü«Ú#fl ã¨O^Œ~°ƒù=ÚÖ’ "å˜ q=~°=ÚÅ∞ =∞iÜ«Ú
"å˜ =Ü«∞ã¨∞û ~ÚO^Œ∞Ö’ #"≥∂^Œ∞KÕÜ«∞=Öˇ#∞.
18= HÍÅ=Ú : Ѷ¨Å™êÜ«∞=Ú ~ÚK«∞Û K≥@∞¡ J#QÍ =∂q∞_ç K≥@∞¡/ zO`«K≥@∞¡ =ÔQ·~åÅ∞ ¿Ñ^ŒÖˇ·#
H˘O^Œ~°∞ ǨÏi[#∞Å∞ yi[#∞ʼnõΩ ѨÏì (K≥@¡ ѨÏìÅ∞) Å∞ ~ÚzÛ
Ü«ÚO_»=K«∞Û#∞ J˜ì ˆHã¨∞Å∞ =Ù#flÜ≥∞_»Å PÜ«∂ P™ê=ÚÅ∞ ¿Ñ~°∞¡ "åiH˜
Zxfl K≥@∞¡ ѨÏì‰õΩ ~ÚzÛ# q=~°=ÚÅ∞, P K≥@¡‰õΩ qkèOѨ|_ç# ™êO=`«ûiHõ
H“Å∞ "≥Ú`«ÎO D HÍÅ=ÚÖ’ ÉèísÎ K«Ü«∞=ÅÜ«Ú#∞.

26. 21
@ @
@ @
19= HÍÅ=Ú : 18= HÍÅ=ÚÖ’ #"≥∂^Œ∞KÕã≤# P™ê=ÚʼnõΩ K≥@¡ ѨÏìÅ∞ ~ÚzÛ#
ã¨O^Œ~°ƒù=ÚÖ’ =∞OE~°∞ KÕã≤# JkèHÍi Ü≥ÚHõ¯ L`«Î~°∞fiÅ∞ =∞iÜ«Ú `Õk D
HÍÅ=ÚÖ’ PÜ«∂ P™ê=ÚÅ ÔH^Œ∞~°∞QÍ #"≥∂^Œ∞ KÕÜ«∞=ÅÜ«Ú#∞.
20= HÍÅ=Ú : i=∂~°∞¯Å∞. ~ÚO^Œ∞Ö’ J^Œ#Ѩ٠q=~°=ÚÅ∞ U"≥·<å =Ù#flÜ≥∞_»Å PÜ«∂
㨈~fi #O|~°∞ ÔH^Œ∞~°∞QÍ D HÍÅ=ÚÖ’ ÉèísÎ KÕÜ«∞=ÅÜ«Ú#∞.

27. 22
@@
@@ „ѨÉèí∞`«fi Éèí∂=ÚÅ∞, H“Å∞‰õΩ ~Ú=fi|_ç# Éèí∂=ÚÅ∞ JÃã·<£"≥∞Oò (ˆHÏ~ÚOѨÙ) KÕã≤# Éèí∂=ÚÅ∞
JÃã·<£"≥∞Oò „H˜O^Œ ѨÏì‰õΩ ~Ú=fi^ŒQÆ∞ qã‘Î~°‚O `≥eÜ«∞*ËÜ«Ú il+¨ì~°∞.
„QÍ=∞=Ú =∞O_»Å=Ú lÖÏ¡
=~°∞㨠ã¨OYº
㨈~fi =∞iÜ«Ú
ã¨Éò _çq[#∞ <≥O
qã‘Î~°‚=Ú
x¿+^ŒÑ¨Ù il+¨ì~°∞ #"≥∂^Œ∞ HÍ|_ç#^•
(Ñ≤.F.a) Pq^èŒOQÍ #"≥∂^Œ∞ HÍ|_ç#
qã‘Î~°‚=Ú
=sæHõ~°}/ Ѩ#∞fl x~åÌiOz# |O[~°∞ =∂QÍ}˜/Ѩ#∞fl
x~åÌiOz# |O[~°∞ "≥∞@ì / Ѩ#∞fl x~åÌiOK«x |O[~°∞
/=∞`« ã¨O|O^èŒ"≥∞ÿ# áÈ~°OÉ’‰õΩ =∞iÜ«Ú qã‘Î~°‚=Ú
1 2 3 4 5
"≥Ú`«ÎO qã‘Î~°‚OÖ’ ™êQÆ∞‰õΩ
ѨxH˜~åx =∞iÜ«Ú JÃã·<£"≥∞Oò‰õΩ
ѨxH˜~åx qã‘Î~°‚O HÍ~°}=ÚÅ`À
ã¨Ç¨
=∞`« ã¨O|O^èŒO =∞iÜ«Ú
„Ѩ*Ï „ѨÜ≥∂[<å~°úOi[~°∞fi
KÕã≤# qã‘Î~°‚O
JÃã·<£"≥∞Oò (ˆHÏ~ÚOѨىõΩ
Ü≥∂Qƺ"≥∞ÿ# qã‘Î~°‚O (QÆ_ç
3,6,7)
H“Å∞H˜zÛ# / JÃã·<£"≥∞O@∞
(ˆHÏ~ÚOz#) ѨÏì WzÛ#
|^ŒÖÏ~ÚOz# Éèí∂q∞ qã‘Î~°‚O
H“Å∞/ˆHÏ~ÚOѨ٠(JÃã·<£"≥∞Oò) |^ŒÖÏ~ÚOѨ٠KÕã≤#
L`«Î~°∞fiÅ <≥O|~°∞ `Õk =∞iÜ«Ú JÃã·<£"≥∞O@∞ ѨÏì
á⁄Ok#"åi ¿Ñ~°∞
6 7 8 9 10
H“Å∞ HÍÅO U`Õk #∞O_ç
U`Õk =~°‰õΩ qã‘Î~°‚O
JÃã·<£"≥∞O@∞ KÕã≤=Ù#flKÀ P
qã‘Î~°‚O
Ô~q#∂º iHÍ~°∞¤ÅÖ’ ã¨^Œ~°∞ JÃã·<£"≥∞Oò /|^ŒÖÏ~ÚOѨÙ
(UeÜ«∞<Õ+¨<£) L`«Î~°∞fiÅ∞ J=∞Å∞ [iy# `Õk
=∞iÜ«Ú U L`«Î~°∞fi „ѨHÍ~°=Ú [iy#k.
11 12 13 14 15
ã¨O=`«û~°=Ú#‰õΩ
x~°‚~ÚOz# H“Å∞ "≥Ú`«ÎO
H“Å∞‰õΩ ~ÚzÛ=Ù#flKÀ H“Å∞ HÍÅO =∞iÜ«Ú "åi¬Hõ H“Å∞ "≥Ú`«Î=Ú
q∞ye=Ù#fl qã‘Î~°‚O „ѨÉèí∞`«fi Éèí∂q∞Ö’ =Ù#fl
K≥@¡ q=~°=ÚÅ∞,
=Ü«∞ã¨∞û
K≥@¡ ѨÏìÅ∞ =∞OE~°∞ KÕã≤#
ã¨=∞~°Ì JkèHÍ~° L`«Î~°∞fiÅ∞, `Õk
i=∂~°∞¯Å∞
16 17 18 19 20
K≥@¡ ѨÏìÅ∞ =∞OE~°∞
KÕã≤# q=~°=ÚÅ∞ H“Å∞^•~°∞
¿Ñ~°∞ =∞iÜ«Ú "åi¬Hõ
H“Å∞"≥Ú`«Î=Ú
„QÍ=∞ ÖˇHõ¯ <≥O.1(XHõ„QÍ=∞ ÖˇHõ¯ <≥O.1(XHõ„QÍ=∞ ÖˇHõ¯ <≥O.1(XHõ„QÍ=∞ ÖˇHõ¯ <≥O.1(XHõ„QÍ=∞ ÖˇHõ¯ <≥O.1(XHõ˜)˜)˜)˜)˜)

28. 23
@ @
@ @
„QÍ=∞ ÖˇHõ¯ <≥O|~°∞: 2„QÍ=∞ ÖˇHõ¯ <≥O|~°∞: 2„QÍ=∞ ÖˇHõ¯ <≥O|~°∞: 2„QÍ=∞ ÖˇHõ¯ <≥O|~°∞: 2„QÍ=∞ ÖˇHõ¯ <≥O|~°∞: 2
„QÍ=∞=ÚÖ’ Pnè#Ѩ٠=∂~°∞ÊÅ#∞ Hõ#ѨiKÕ ÖˇHõ¯„QÍ=∞=ÚÖ’ Pnè#Ѩ٠=∂~°∞ÊÅ#∞ Hõ#ѨiKÕ ÖˇHõ¯„QÍ=∞=ÚÖ’ Pnè#Ѩ٠=∂~°∞ÊÅ#∞ Hõ#ѨiKÕ ÖˇHõ¯„QÍ=∞=ÚÖ’ Pnè#Ѩ٠=∂~°∞ÊÅ#∞ Hõ#ѨiKÕ ÖˇHõ¯„QÍ=∞=ÚÖ’ Pnè#Ѩ٠=∂~°∞ÊÅ#∞ Hõ#ѨiKÕ ÖˇHõ¯
XHõ Ѷ¨ã¨bÖ’ „QÍ=∞=ÚÖ’x ѨÏì Éèí∂=ÚÅÖ’ U~°Ê_ç# =∂~°∞ÊÅ#∞ D il+¨ì~°∞ `≥eÜ«∞*ËÜ«Ú#∞.
WO^Œ∞Ö’ 12 HÍÅ=ÚÅ∞ QÆÅ=Ù. D =∂~°∞ÊÅ∞ D „H˜Ok q^èŒ=ÚQÍ LO_»∞#∞.
1. ѨÏì Éèí∂=ÚÅ∞ „ѨÉèí∞`«fi=Ú "å~°∞ WO˜ x"Õâ◊=ÚʼnõΩ =∞iÜ«Ú W`«~° q^èŒ=ÚÖˇ·#
„Ѩ*’ѨÜ≥∂QÆ HÍ~°º=ÚʼnõΩ ¿ãHõiOz# ã¨O^Œ~°ƒù=ÚÖ’.
2. XHõ ѨÏì^•~°∞ `«#‰õΩ#fl Éèí∂=ÚÅÖ’ H˘xflO˜x QÍx ѨÓiÎQÍ QÍx W`«~°∞ʼnõΩ q„Hõ~ÚOz
il+¨ì~°∞ KÕã≤# ã¨O^Œ~°ƒù=ÚÖ’
3. J<ånè#=Ú ÖËHõ áÈ~°OÉ’‰õΩ Éèí∂=ÚÅ∞ QÆ=~°fl"≥∞O@∞ "åiKÕ Ñ¨Ïì W=fi|_ç#
ã¨O^Œ~°ƒù=ÚÅÖ’#∞
4. XHõ ѨÏì^•~°∞ `«#‰õΩ#fl Éèí∂q∞x, ã¨Éò _çq[<£ HÀi# ã¨O^Œ~°ƒù=ÚÅÖ’
5. =∂QÍ}© ѨÏì Éèí∂=ÚÅ∞, "≥∞ÏìQÍ QÍx, "≥∞@ì ѨÏìÉèí∂=ÚÅ∞, =∂QÍ}˜ ѨÏì Éèí∂=ÚÅ∞QÍ
QÍx, =∂i# ã¨O^Œ~°ƒù=ÚÅÖ’
ÃÑ· Hõ#∞Ѩ~°z# =∂~°∞ÊÅ∞ [iy#ѨÙÊ_»∞ „QÍ=∞ Ô~"≥#∂º JkèHÍi =ÚO^Œ∞QÍ D 2= <≥O|~°∞
il+¨ì~°∞ #O^Œ∞ =∞iÜ«Ú 1–a il+¨ì~°∞ #O^Œ∞ #"≥∂^Œ∞ KÕã≤ `«^Œ∞Ѩi J_»OQÆÅ∞ ѨÏìÉèí∂=ÚÅ il+¨ì~°∞Ö’
#"≥∂^Œ∞KÕã≤ =∞O_»Å Ô~q#∂º W<£ûÃÑHõì~°∞ =∞iÜ«Ú `«Ç¨ÏjÅ∞^•~°∞ ã¨O`«Hõ=ÚÅ∞ á⁄O^Œ=Öˇ#∞.
HÍÅ=ÚÅ∞ ÉèísÎKÕÜ«Ú q^è•#=Ú
1= HÍÅ=Ú : =~°∞㨠#O|~°∞
2= HÍÅ=Ú : MÏ`å#O|~°∞ nxx „QÍ=∞ il+¨ì~°∞ (4) #∞O_ç #"≥∂^Œ∞
KÕÜ«∞=ÅÜ«Ú#∞
3= HÍÅ=Ú : =∂~°∞ÊÅ∞ U 㨈~fi <≥O|~°∞Ö’ U~°Ê_ç# P 㨈~fi <≥O|~°∞
=∞iÜ«Ú ã¨Éò _çq[#∞ #"≥∂^Œ∞ KÕÜ«∞=ÖÜ«Ú#∞.

29. 24
@ @
@ @
4= HÍÅ=Ú, 5= HÍÅ=Ú, 6= HÍÅ=Ú:"≥∞@ìÉèí∂q∞ Ü≥ÿ∞#KÀ P qã‘Î~°‚=Ú 4= HÍÅ=ÚÖ’#∞, =∂QÍ}˜
Éèí∂q∞ Ü≥ÿ∞#KÀ P qã‘Î~°‚=Ú 5= HÍÅ=ÚÖ’#∞ P Éèí∂=ÚʼnõΩ
qkèOѨ|_çÜ«Ú#fl tã¨∞Î 6= HÍÅ=ÚÖ’#∞ ÉèísÎ KÕÜ«∞=֡ܫÚ#∞.
7= HÍÅ=Ú : =∂~°∞ÊÅ#∞ L`«Î~°∞fi KÕã≤# ã¨=∞~°Ì JkèHÍi Ü≥ÚHõ¯ L`«Î~°∞fi
<≥O|~°∞ =∞iÜ«Ú `Õk D HÍÅ=ÚÖ’ #"≥∂^Œ∞ KÕÜ«∞=Öˇ#∞.
8=, 9= HÍÅ=ÚÅ∞ : „Ѩã¨∞Î`«=Ú, Éèí∂q∞ Ü≥ÚHõ¯ ã¨fiÉèÏ==ÚÅ q=~°=ÚÅ∞ 8=
HÍÅ=ÚÖ’#∞ =∂~°∞Ê KÕã≤# `«~°∞"å`« H˘`«ÎQÍ U~°Ê_ç# Éèí∂q∞
ã¨fiÉèÏ==ÚÅ∞ 9= HÍÅ=ÚÖ’#∞ ÉèísÎ KÕÜ«∞=ÖÜ«Ú#∞.
10= HÍÅ=Ú : J_»OQÆÅ∞ / ѨǨ}©Ö’ =∂~°∞ÊÅ#∞ #"≥∂^Œ∞ KÕã≤# `Õnx
"ÕÜ«∞=֡ܫÚ#∞.
11= HÍÅ=Ú : „H˘`«ÎQÍ U MÏ`å <≥O|~°∞‰õΩ D Éèí∂q∞ |^ŒÖÏ~ÚOѨ٠[~°∞QÆ∞<À
P <≥O|~°∞ D HÍÅ=ÚÖ’ ÉèísÎ KÕÜ«∞=֡ܫÚ#∞.
12= HÍÅ=Ú : i=∂~°∞¯Å∞
D HÍÅ=Ú U HÍ~°}=ÚKÕ`«, =∂~°∞ÊÅ∞ [iy#"À „"åÜ«∞=Öˇ#∞.
ÃãHõ∆#∞ 4(1) PO„^茄Ѩ^Õâò Éèí∂q∞ ǨωõΩ¯Å iHÍ~°∞¤ =∞iÜ«Ú Ñ¨Ïì^•~°∞ áêã¨∞|∞H± K«@ì=Ú, 1971
„H˜O^Œ „Ѩu P™êq∞ Éèí∂=ÚÅg∞^Œ "å~°ã¨`«fi=Ú „H˜O^ŒQÍx qÉèÏQÆ=ÚÅ ^•fi~åQÍx, „HõÜ«∞q„HõÜ«∂^Œ∞Å
=Å# QÍx, ‰õΩ^Œ= ÃÑ@∞ì@, ^•#=Ú, H“Å∞^•fi~åQÍx ǨωõΩ¯Å∞ ã¨O„Hõq∞Oz#ѨÙÊ_»∞ (90) ~ÀAÅÖ’QÍ
ed`« ѨÓ~°fiHõ=ÚQÍ `«Ç¨ÏjÅ∞^•~°∞ QÍiH˜ `≥eÜ«∞*ËÜ«∞=Åã≤ =ÙO@∞Ok. J~Ú#ѨʘH© „QÍ=∞ Ô~"≥#∂º
JkèHÍ~°∞Å∞ ZѨʘHõѨÙÊ_»∞ ã¨^Œ~°∞ P™ê=ÚÅ#∞O_ç ed`« ѨÓ~°fiHõ=ÚQÍ ^Œ~°MÏã¨∞ÎÅ#∞ `«Ü«∂~°∞KÕ~ÚOz
`«Ç¨ÏjÅ∞^•~°∞ QÍiH˜ ã¨=∞iÊOKÕ ÉÏ^茺`« HõeyÜ«ÚO^Œ∞~°∞. =∞O_»Å Ô~"≥#∂º W<£ûÃÑHõì~°∞, `«Ç¨ÏjÅ∞^•~°∞
„QÍ=∞=Ú#‰õΩ =zÛ#ѨÙÊ_»∞ D il+¨ì~°∞#∞ ѨijeOz „QÍ=∞=ÚÖ’ =∂~°∞Ê KÕÜ«∞=Åã≤# Jxfl
ã¨O^Œ~°ƒù=ÚÅÖ’#∞ „QÍ=∞ Ô~"≥#∂º JkèHÍi ^Œ~°MÏã¨∞ÎÅ∞ fã¨∞‰õΩ#flk ÖËxk qKåiOK«=ÅÜ«Ú#∞.

30. 25
@@
@@ „QÍ=∞ ÖˇHõ¯ <≥O. 2„QÍ=∞ ÖˇHõ¯ <≥O. 2„QÍ=∞ ÖˇHõ¯ <≥O. 2„QÍ=∞ ÖˇHõ¯ <≥O. 2„QÍ=∞ ÖˇHõ¯ <≥O. 2
„QÍ=∞=ÚÖ’ |kb ÖË^• =∂~°∞ÊÅ il+¨ì~°∞„QÍ=∞=ÚÖ’ |kb ÖË^• =∂~°∞ÊÅ il+¨ì~°∞„QÍ=∞=ÚÖ’ |kb ÖË^• =∂~°∞ÊÅ il+¨ì~°∞„QÍ=∞=ÚÖ’ |kb ÖË^• =∂~°∞ÊÅ il+¨ì~°∞„QÍ=∞=ÚÖ’ |kb ÖË^• =∂~°∞ÊÅ il+¨ì~°∞
„QÍ=∞=Ú =∞O_»Å=Ú lÖÏ¡ ã¨O=`«û~°=Ú
=~°∞ã¨
ã¨OYº =∂~°∞ÊHÀã¨O ã¨=∞~°Ì
JkèHÍi KÕã≤# L`«Î~°∞fi
<≥O|~°∞ =∞iÜ«Ú `Õk.
MÏ`å
ã¨OYº
㨈~fi
ã¨Éò
_çq[#∞
=sæHõ~°}
"≥∞@ì
qã‘Î~°‚=Ú
=∂QÍ}˜
qã‘Î~°‚=Ú
tã¨∞Î „ѨuáêkOz# =∂~°∞ÊÅ∞
il+¨ì~°∞Ö’
„Ѩã¨∞Î`«=Ú L#fl
Éèí∂q∞ ã¨fiÉèÏ==Ú
=∞iÜ«Ú
qã‘Î~°‚=Ú
=∂~°∞ÊÅ∞/
|^ŒÖÏ~ÚOѨÙ
`«~°∞"å`« Éèí∂q∞
ã¨fiÉèÏ==Ú
=∞iÜ«Ú qã‘Î~°‚=Ú
Éèí∂q∞
|^ŒÖÏ~ÚOz#
MÏ`å <≥O|~°∞
i=∂~°∞¯Å∞
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12
Z.Ãã. ~°∂.ÃÑ·
1 22 10/2 2.42 Ú 4.15 `«Ç¨ÏjÖÏÌ~°∞ QÍi ѨÏì"≥∞@ì „QÍ=∞HõO~î°O 10.5.90 – WO_»¡ x"Õâ◊=Ú
J"å~°∞¤ <≥O|~°∞ 13/90 Éèí∂q∞ H˘~°‰õΩ ¿ãHõiOѨ|_»xq
`Õk: 10.3.90
2. 54 21/2 1.15 Ú 1.50 `«Ç¨ÏjÖÏÌ~°∞QÍi16/90 `«~°O Hõ˜ì# ѨÏì 20.6.90 562 „ѨÉèí∞`«fi `«~°O Hõ˜ì |O[~°∞
`Õk : 10.5.90 P<ånè#O Éèí∂q∞ ^Œ~°MÏã¨∞Î ~°∂Å∞û
„H˜O^Œ ѨÏì‰õΩ ~Ú=fi|_ç#k.
3. 69 23/1 2.05 28.00 _ç._çãπ. 50/90 ѨÏì =∂QÍ}˜ P<ånè#O 25.6.90 – Wã≤Îá¶ê ~Ú=fi|_ç#k.
`Õk : 10.5.90 =∂QÍ}˜
J_»OQÆ∞Å∞/
ѨǨ}˜Ö’
=∂~°∞Ê KÕã≤#
`Õk

31. 26
@ @
@ @
„QÍ=∞ ÖˇHõ¯ <≥O. 3
J_»OQÆÅ∞/ ѨǨ}˜ Ѩ„uHõJ_»OQÆÅ∞/ ѨǨ}˜ Ѩ„uHõJ_»OQÆÅ∞/ ѨǨ}˜ Ѩ„uHõJ_»OQÆÅ∞/ ѨǨ}˜ Ѩ„uHõJ_»OQÆÅ∞/ ѨǨ}˜ Ѩ„uHõ
( Éèí∂q∞ ã¨fiÉèÏ==Ú, J#∞Éèí==Ú/ P„Hõ=∞} =∞iÜ«Ú ™êQÆ∞|_ç `≥eÜ«∞*ËÜ«Ú ÖˇHõ¯)( Éèí∂q∞ ã¨fiÉèÏ==Ú, J#∞Éèí==Ú/ P„Hõ=∞} =∞iÜ«Ú ™êQÆ∞|_ç `≥eÜ«∞*ËÜ«Ú ÖˇHõ¯)( Éèí∂q∞ ã¨fiÉèÏ==Ú, J#∞Éèí==Ú/ P„Hõ=∞} =∞iÜ«Ú ™êQÆ∞|_ç `≥eÜ«∞*ËÜ«Ú ÖˇHõ¯)( Éèí∂q∞ ã¨fiÉèÏ==Ú, J#∞Éèí==Ú/ P„Hõ=∞} =∞iÜ«Ú ™êQÆ∞|_ç `≥eÜ«∞*ËÜ«Ú ÖˇHõ¯)( Éèí∂q∞ ã¨fiÉèÏ==Ú, J#∞Éèí==Ú/ P„Hõ=∞} =∞iÜ«Ú ™êQÆ∞|_ç `≥eÜ«∞*ËÜ«Ú ÖˇHõ¯)
Ѷ¨ã¨b HÍÅ=ÚÖ’ XHõ Ô~"≥#∂º „QÍ=∞=ÚÖ’x "≥Ú`«Î=Ú ã¨ˆ~fi <≥O|~°¡Ö’ ™êQÆ∞|_ç KÕÜ«∞|_ç#
ÃÑ·~°¡ q=~°=ÚÅ∞, ™êQÆ∞|_ç KÕã≤# =º‰õΩÎÅ q=~°=ÚÅ∞, J#∞Éèí= ã¨fiÉèÏ==Ú ™êQÆ∞|_çH˜ P^è•~°"≥∞ÿ#
[ÖÏ^è•~°=ÚÅ ¿Ñ~°∞¡ "å˜ „H˜O^Œ áê~°∞^ŒÅ J~Ú# qã‘Î~°‚=Ú, =∂ã¨"åi ™êQÆ∞|_ç =∞iÜ«Ú HÀ`«
[iy# q=~°=ÚÅ∞, kQÆ∞|_ç JOK«<åÅ∞ "≥Ú^ŒÅQÆ∞ q=~°=ÚÅ∞ `≥eÜ«∞*ËÜ«Ú ÖˇHõ¯<Õ J_»OQÆÅ∞
ÖËHõ ѨǨ}˜ JO^Œ~°∞.
D ÖˇHõ¯ „QÍ=∞ ÖˇHõ¯ÅÖ’ J`«ºO`« H©ÅHõ"≥∞ÿ#k. nx P^è•~°=Ú`À<Õ L`«Ê#fl"≥∞ÿ# Éèí∂ã¨=∞㨺Å∞
HÀ~°∞ì ^•fi~å Ѩiëê¯~°=ÚÅ∞ [~°∞QÆ∞`«∞#flq. D ÖˇHõ¯#∞ 㨄Hõ=∞=ÚQÍ „"åÜ«∞x Ü≥∞_»Å J#∞Éèí=^•~°∞,
P„Hõ=∞}^•~°∞, H“Å∞^•~°∞ ÖË^• H“Å∞^•~°¡ ǨωõΩ¯Å∞ ѨijeOK«∞@‰õΩ gÅ∞ HõÅ∞QÆ^Œ∞.
D ™êQÆ∞|_ç ÖˇHõ¯ P^è•~°=ÚQÍ ã¨ˆ~fi <≥O|~°∞ "åi Éè∫QÀoHõ qã‘Î~°‚=Ú UÜÕ∞ q^èŒ=ÚÅ∞QÍ
qxÜ≥∂QÆѨ_»∞`«∞#flk =∞iÜ«Ú ÃÑ·~°∞"ås qhÎ~°‚=ÚÅ∞, =#~°∞ "ås h˜ áê~°∞^ŒÅ qã‘Î~°‚=ÚÅ∞
`≥Å∞ã¨∞H˘#=K«∞Û#∞. g˜x |˜ì ѨO@Å "ås L`«ÊuÎ JOK«<å "Õã≤ „Ѩã¨∞Î`« [<åÉèωõΩ HÍ=Åã≤#O`«
PǨ~° ^è•#º=Ú L`«ÊuÎ =∞iÜ«Ú ã¨~°Ñ¶¨~å‰õΩ J=ÅOaOK« =Åã≤# „Ѩ}ÏoHõÅ∞ ~°∂á⁄kOK«∞@‰õΩ
gÅ∞ JQÆ∞#∞ HÍ=Ù# 㨈~fi <≥O|~°∞ "ås ™êQÆ∞|_ç q=~°=ÚÅ∞ *ÏQÆ~°∂Hõ`«`À ã¨HÍÅ=ÚÖ’ J[=∂~Ú+≤
KÕã≤ „QÍ=∞ ÖˇHõ¯ <≥O. 3Ö’ ã¨O|Okè`« QÆ_»∞ÅO^Œ∞ #"≥∂^Œ∞ KÕÜ«Ú@ KåÖÏ =ÚYº=Ú.
„Ѩã¨∞Î`«=Ú J=∞Å∞Ö’#∞#fl PO„^èŒ „áêO`«=ÚÖ’x Ô~O_»= <≥O|~°∞ ÖˇHõ¯ (J_»OQÆÅ∞) `≥ÅOQÍ}Ï
„áêO`«=ÚÖ’x =¸_»= <≥O|~°∞ ÖˇHõ¯ (ѨǨ}˜). D ÖˇHõ¯ 㨈~fi <≥O|~°∞ "åiQÍ Ü«ÚO_»∞#∞. D
ÖˇHõ¯Ö’ 31HÍÅ=ÚÅ∞ HõÅ=Ù D 31 HÍÅ=ÚÅ∞ / QÆ_»∞Å#∞ D „H˜Ok q^èŒ=ÚQÍ qÉèílOz<å~°∞.

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1. 1 #∞O_ç 10 HÍÅ=ÚÅ∞ / QÆ_»∞Å∞ : Ãã˜Öò "≥∞Oò il+¨ì~°∞Ö’ =Ù#fl „ѨHÍ~°O ѨÓiÎ
KÕÜ«∞=Öˇ#∞.
2. 11 #∞O_ç 15 HÍÅ=ÚÅ∞ / QÆ_»∞Å∞ : ǨωõΩ¯Å iHÍ~°∞¤
3. 16 #∞O_ç 18 HÍÅ=ÚÅ∞/QÆ_»∞Å∞ : =º=™êÜ«∞=Ú QÆ}ÏOHõ=ÚÅ∞ Éèí∂
qxÜ≥∂QÆ=Ú ™êQÆ∞|_ç q=~°=ÚÅ∞
4. 19 #∞O_ç 31 HÍÅ=ÚÅ∞/ QÆ_»∞Å∞ : `«xv q=~°=ÚÅ∞ =∞iÜ«Ú i=∂~°∞¯Å∞
12= HÍÅ=Ú / QÆ_çÖ’ P 㨈~fi / ã¨Éò _çq[#∞ <≥O|~°∞‰õΩ ã¨O|OkèOz# ѨÏì^•~°∞ ¿Ñ~°∞
#"≥∂^Œ∞ KÕÜ«∞=Öˇ#∞. XHõ"Õà◊ „ѨÉèí∞`«fi Éèí∂q∞Ö’ ÖËHõ Éèí∂ ã¨O㨯~°}Å K«@ì=Ú „H˜O^Œ q∞QÆ∞Å∞
Éèí∂=∞Å∞, Éèí∂q∞ÖËx ¿Ñ^ŒÅ‰õΩ QÍx ÖËHõ „ѨÉèí∞`«fi Éèí∂q∞x =∂Ô~¯@∞ì ˆ~@∞ÃÑ· „ÃÑ·"Õ@∞ =º‰õΩÎʼnõΩ QÍh
ÖËHõ ã¨Oã¨÷ʼnõΩ HÍh ѨÏì ~ÚzÛ#KÀ "åi ¿Ñ~°¡#∞ D QÆ_çÖ’ #"≥∂^Œ∞ KÕÜ«∞=ÅÜ«Ú#∞.
13= HÍÅ=Ú / QÆ_çÖ’ ǨωõΩ¯Å iHÍ~°∞¤Ö’ #"≥∂^Œ∞ J~Ú#"åi ¿Ñ~°∞¡ =∂„`«"Õ∞
„"åÜ«∞=ÅÜ«Ú#∞. 13= HÍÅ=ÚÖ’ #"≥∂^Œ∞KÕã≤# =ºH˜Î 14= HÍÅ=ÚÖ’ K«∂Ñ≤# Éèí∂q∞x J#∞ÉèíqOK«∞
ǨωõΩ¯ U q^èŒ=ÚQÍ á⁄Ok#n YzÛ`«=ÚQÍ 15= HÍÅ=ÚÖ’ „"åÜ«∞=ÖÜ«Ú#∞. D J#∞Éèí= ǨωõΩ¯
XHõ =ºH˜ÎH˜ ѨÏì, "å~°ã¨`«fi=Ú, H˘#∞QÀÅ∞, Éèí∂ =∂iÊ_ç, ѨOѨHõ=Ú =∞iÜ«Ú `«#MÏ =Å#
ã¨O„Hõq∞Oz LO_»=K«∞Û#∞.
ѨÏì^•~°∞ Ü≥ÚHõ¯ Éèí∂q∞ qq^èŒ ~°Hõ=ÚÅ∞QÍ ™êQÆ∞|_ç JQÆ∞K«∞#flO^Œ∞# `å#∞ ã¨fiO`«=ÚQÍ
™êQÆ∞|_ç KÕÜ«ÚK«∞#fl qã‘Î~°‚=Ú#‰õΩ ã¨O|OkèOz 13= HÍÅ=Ú/ QÆ_çÖ’ J`«x ¿Ñ~°∞ J#∞Éèí=^•~°∞
„H˜O^Œ ‰õÄ_® #"≥∂^Œ∞ KÕã≤ P qã‘Î~°‚=Ú#∞ 14= HÍÅ=Ú / QÆ_çÖ’ #"≥∂^Œ∞ KÕÜ«∞=Öˇ#∞ 15 HÍÅ=Ú
/ QÆ_çÖ’ J#∞Éèí= ã¨fiÉèÏ==Ú ã¨fiO`«O Jx #"≥∂^Œ∞ KÕÜ«∞=ÖÜ«Ú#∞. XHõ"Õà◊ ѨÏì^•~°∞‰õΩ XHõ
㨈~fi/ã¨Éò _çq[#∞ <≥O|~°∞Ö’=Ù#fl qã‘Î~°‚=ÚÖ’ H˘O`« qã‘Î~°‚=Ú#∞ "Õˆ~ =ºH˜ÎH˜ Jq∞‡#KÀ 13=
HÍÅ=Ú /QÆ_çÖ’ ѨÏì^•~°∞ ¿Ñ~°∞ =∞iÜ«Ú H˘#fl =ºH˜Î ¿Ñ~°¡#∞ J#∞Éèí=^•~°∞¡ QÍ#∞ =∞iÜ«Ú 14=

33. 28
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HÍÅ=Ú/QÆ_çÖ’ "åi "åi Pnè#=ÚÖ’#∞#fl qã‘Î~°‚=ÚÅ#∞ #"≥∂^Œ∞ KÕÜ«∞=Öˇ#∞. 15= HÍÅ=Ú /
QÆ_çÖ’ ѨÏì^•~°∞ Pnè#=ÚÖ’#∞#fl qã‘Î~°‚=Ú#‰õΩ ã¨fiO`«^•~°∞QÍ#∞ =∞iÜ«Ú H˘#fl =ºH˜Î Pnè#OÖ’#∞#fl
qã‘Î~°‚=Ú#∞ H˘#∞QÀÅ∞ ^•~°∞QÍ#∞ #"≥∂^Œ∞ KÕÜ«∞=Öˇ#∞. 13= HÍÅO/QÆ_çÖ’ J#∞Éèí=O ^•~°∞
¿Ñ~°∞, `«O„_ç ¿Ñ~°∞, =∞iÜ«Ú WO˜ ¿Ñ~°∞`À ã¨Ç¨ #"≥∂^Œ∞ KÕÜ«∞=֡ܫÚ#∞. q"åÇ≤Ï`« „ã‘Î ™êfinè#=ÚÖ’
#∞#fl qã‘Î~°‚=Ú#‰õΩ Z^Œ∞~°∞QÍ 13= QÆ_çÖ’ q"åÇ≤Ï`« „ã‘Î ¿Ñ~°∞, P"≥∞ Éèí~°Î ¿Ñ~°∞ #"≥∂^Œ∞ KÕÜ«∞=֡ܫÚ#∞.
J^Õ q^èŒ=ÚQÍ J#∞Éèí=^•~°∞ Ü«ÚHõÎ=Ü«∞ã¨∞¯_»∞ HÍxKÀ P =ºH˜Î ¿Ñ~°∞ Z^Œ∞~°∞QÍ "≥∞ÿ#~°∞ Jx
ã¨Ê+¨ì=ÚQÍ „"åã≤ ™È+¨‰õΩx ¿Ñ~°∞ ‰õÄ_® "≥∞ÿ#~°∞ ¿Ñ~°∞ „H˜O^Œ #"≥∂^Œ∞ KÕÜ«∞=ÅÜ«Ú#∞. U^Õx 㨈~fi
/ ã¨Éò _çq[#∞ <≥O|~°∞ L=∞‡_ç ‰õΩ@∞O| ™êfinè#=ÚÖ’ #∞#flKÀ L=∞‡_ç ‰õΩ@∞O|=ÚÖ’x
Ü«∞[=∂x ¿Ñ~°∞ =ÚO^Œ∞QÍ „"åã≤ ^•x „H˜O^Œ q∞ye# ‰õΩ@∞O| ã¨Éèí∞ºÅ ¿Ñ~°¡#∞ 13= HÍÅ=Ú/
QÆ_çÖ’ #"≥∂^Œ∞ KÕÜ«∞=Öˇ#∞. XH˘¯Hõ¯i ÉèÏQÆ=Ú „H˜O^Œ#∞#fl qã‘Î~°‚=Ú#∞ 14= HÍÅ=Ú#O^Œ∞
#"≥∂^Œ∞ KÕÜ«∞=Öˇ#∞. 15= QÆ_çÖ’ J#∞Éèí= ã¨fiÉèÏ==Ú „H˜O^Œ L=∞‡_ç "åÏQÍ #"≥∂^Œ∞
KÕÜ«∞=ÅÜ«Ú#∞.
W<å=Ú Éèí∂=ÚÅ q+¨Ü«∞=ÚÖ’ ‰õÄ_® W<å=Ú^•~°∞ ¿Ñ~°∞ 13= HÍÅ=Ú / QÆ_çÖ’ #"≥∂^Œ∞
KÕã≤ J`«x Pnè#=ÚÖ’ #∞#fl qã‘Î~°‚=Ú#∞ 14= QÆ_çÖ’ K«∂Ѩ=Öˇ#∞. 15= QÆ_çÖ’ W<å=Ú
Éèí∂q∞QÍ #"≥∂^Œ∞ KÕÜ«∞=Öˇ#∞. J^Õ q^èŒ=ÚQÍ U^Õx Éèí∂q∞ ^Õ"å^•Ü«∞ ÖËHõ W`«~° =∞`« ã¨O|O^èŒ"≥∞ÿ#
ã¨Oã¨÷Å Pnè#=ÚÖ’ #∞#flKÀ P ã¨Oã¨÷ `«~°Ñ¨Ù # Z=i Pnè#=ÚÖ’ #∞#fl^À ÖËHõ ™êQÆ∞
KÕÜ«∞|_»∞K«∞#fl^À P =º‰õΩÎÅ ¿Ñ~°¡#∞ J#∞Éèí=^•~°∞¡/ H“Å∞^•~°∞¡QÍ #"≥∂^Œ∞ KÕã≤ 14= QÆ_çÖ’ Pnè#=ÚÖ’
#∞#fl qã‘Î~°‚=Ú#∞ K«∂Ѩ=Öˇ#∞.
™êfinè#OÖ’ `åHõ@∞ì / ‰õΩ^Œ∞= Ãјì# Éèí∂=ÚÅ q+¨Ü«∞OÖ’ ‰õÄ_® `åHõ@∞¡ ^•~°∞ ¿Ñ~°∞#∞
J#∞Éèí= ^•~°∞QÍ 13= QÆ_çÖ’ #"≥∂^Œ∞ KÕÜ«∞=Öˇ#∞ Wk `åHõ@∞ì ^•~°∞ Éèí∂q∞ J#∞Éèí==Ú#‰õΩ
J~°∞›_≥·#ѨÙÊ_»∞ =∂„`«"Õ∞ `åHõ@∞ì ^•~°∞ „H˜O^Œ#∞#fl qã‘Î~°‚=Ú#∞ 14= QÆ_çÖ’#∞ =∞iÜ«Ú J#∞Éèí=
ã¨fiÉèÏ==Ú `åHõ@∞ìQÍ 15= QÆ_çÖ’ #"≥∂^Œ∞ KÕÜ«∞=Öˇ#∞.

34. 29
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„ѨÉèí∞`«fi |O[~°∞/áÈ~°OÉ’‰õΩ Éèí∂=ÚÅ#∞ P„Hõ=∞} KÕã≤ ™êQÆ∞KÕÜ«ÚK«∞#fl#∂ ÖËHõ
=º=™êÜÕ∞`«~°=ÚʼnõΩ LѨÜ≥∂yOK«∞K«∞#fl#∂ J˜ì =ºH˜Î ¿Ñ~°∞#∞ 13= HÍÅ∞Ö’ #"≥∂^Œ∞ KÕã≤
J`«#∞ ™êQÆ∞KÕã≤# qã‘Î~°‚=Ú#∞ 14= HÍÅ=ÚÖ’ K«∂Ñ≤ 15= HÍÅ=ÚÖ’ P„Hõ=∞} Jx
„"åÜ«∞=ÅÜ«Ú#∞. yi[# „áêO`«=ÚÖ’ yi[<Õ`«~° =º‰õΩÎÅ P„Hõ=∞}Ö’ #∞#flKÀ P =ºH˜Î ¿Ñ~°∞
13= HÍÅ=ÚÖ’ #"≥∂^Œ∞ KÕã≤ J`«#∞ ™êQÆ∞KÕã≤# qã‘Î~°‚=Ú#∞ 14= HÍÅ=ÚÖ’ K«∂Ñ≤ 15= HÍÅ=ÚÖ’
P„Hõ=∞} Jx „"åÜ«∞=ÅÜ«Ú#∞.
ѨÓiΠ㨈~fi <≥O. QÍx ÖËHõ JO^Œ∞Ö’ H˘O`« ÉèÏQÆ=Ú QÍx H“Å∞^•~°∞ ÖËHõ ~°H˜∆`« H“Å∞^•~°¡
Pnè#=ÚÖ’ =Ù#flKÀ Jk "åi ¿Ñ~° ~ÚO`«‰õΩ ѨÓ~°fi=Ú#fl iHÍ~°∞¤Å P^è•~°=Ú`À 13, 15=
HÍÅ=ÚÖ’ „"åÜ«∞=֡ܫÚ#∞, WO`«‰õΩ ѨÓ~°fi=Ú iHÍ~°∞¤‰õΩ ~åx =º‰õΩÎÅ∞ H“Å∞‰õΩ KÕã≤#ѨÙÊ_»∞ J˜ì
"åi ¿Ñ~°¡#∞ *Ï„QÆ`«ÎQÍ Ñ¨Ïì^•~°∞Å#∞ H“Å∞^•~°¡#∞ qKåiOz #"≥∂^Œ∞ KÕÜ«∞=֡ܫÚ#∞. XHõ
ѨÏì^•~°∞ `«# Pnè#OÖ’ =Ù#fl Éèí∂q∞Ö’ H˘O`« ÉèÏQÆ=Ú#∞ QÍh ÖËHõ "≥Ú`«Î=Ú#∞ QÍh "Õ~˘Hõ =ºH˜ÎH˜
ÖËHõ =º‰õΩÎʼnõΩ H“Å∞‰õΩ WzÛ# („"å`« ѨÓ~°fiHõ=ÚQÍ HÍh, <À˜=∂@QÍHÍx) 13= HÍÅ=ÚÖ’
J#∞Éèí=^•~°∞ ¿Ñ~°∞ =∞iÜ«Ú H“Å∞^•~°∞ ¿Ñ~°¡#∞ „"åã≤ 15= HÍÅ=ÚÖ’ H“Å∞^•~°∞QÍ „"åÜ«∞=ÅÜ«Ú#∞.
H“Å∞ xs‚`« ÃÑ·Hõ=Ú#‰õΩ QÍh xs‚`« Ѷ¨Å™êÜ«∞=Ú#‰õΩ QÍh, Ѷ¨Å™êÜ«∞=ÚÖ’ "åωõΩQÍh,
Ѷ¨ÅÉèÏQÍkèHÍ~° `åHõ@∞ì#‰õΩ QÍh =∞ˆ~ W`«~° +¨~°`«∞ÅÃÑ·# QÍh H“Å∞‰õΩ fã¨∞H˘x =ÙO_»=K«∞Û#∞.
XHõ "Õà◊ U^≥·<å Éèí∂q∞ ã≤qÖò HÀ~°∞ì P~°¤~°∞ (L`«Î~°∞=Ù) ÖËHõ _ç„H© ^•fi~å =∂iÊ_ç [iy#KÀ ˆHã¨∞
<≥O|~°∞ *Ïs KÕã≤# HÀ~°∞ì ¿Ñ~°∞ =∞iÜ«Ú _ç„H© *ÏsKÕã≤# `Õn "≥Ú^ŒÅQÆ∞ q=~°=ÚÅ∞ i=∂~°∞¯
HÍÅ=ÚÖ’ „"åÜ«∞=֡ܫÚ#∞.
Éèí∂ qxÜ≥∂QÆ=Ú, ™êQÆ∞|_ç q=~°=ÚÅ∞:
HÍÅ=ÚÅ∞ 16, 17, 18
„QÍ=∞=Ú Ü≥ÚHõ¯ "≥Ú`«Î=Ú Éè∫QÀoHõ Éèí∂qxÜ≥∂QÆ `«~°Ç¨#∞ (q^èŒ=Ú)#∞ |˜ì 9 =~°æ=ÚÅ∞QÍ
qÉèílOѨ#QÆ∞#∞. HÍ=Ù# 㨈~fi / ã¨Éò _çq[<£ <≥O. "åsQÍ "≥Ú`«Î=Ú Éè∫QÀoHõ qã‘Î~°‚=Ú#∞ 9

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=~°æ=ÚÅ∞QÍ qÉèílOѨÙ#ѨÙ_»∞ 4= HÍÅ=ÚÖ’ #"≥∂^Œ∞ KÕã≤# qã‘Î~°‚=Ú#∞ ‰õÄ_® ѨiQÆ}#Ö’H˜
fã¨∞H˘x D QÆ_»∞Å Ü«∞O^Œ∞ „"åÜ«∞=Åã≤ Ü«Ú#flk. D q=~°=ÚÅ∞ Ѷ¨ã¨b / ã¨O=`«û~åO`«=Ú#
=∂„`«"Õ∞ ѨÓiÎKÕÜ«∞=Åã≤Ü«Ú#flk. J#QÍ ~°c |∞∞`«∞=Ù JO`«=ÚÖ’ ÃÑ·~°∞Å qã‘Î~°‚=ÚÅ#∞ Y~å~°∞
KÕã≤# `«~°∞"å`«<Õ D JOâ◊=ÚÅ#∞ ѨÓiÎ KÕÜ«∞=ÖÜ«Ú#∞. XHõ Ѷ¨ã¨bÖ’ H˘xfl 㨈~fi / ã¨Éò _çq[<£
<≥O. ÅÖ’ "≥Ú`«Î=Ú qã‘Î~°‚=Ú ™êQÆ∞ KÕÜ«∞QÍ, H˘xfl 㨈~fi / ã¨Éò _çq[#∞ <≥O.Å qã‘Î~°‚=ÚÖ’ H˘O`«
ÉèÏQÆ=Ú ™êQÆ~Ú# qã‘Î~°‚=Ú =∞i H˘O`« ÉèÏQÆ=Ú ™êQÆ∞ KÕÜ«∞x qã‘Î~°‚=Ú =∞iH˘xfl 㨈~fi / #O|~°¡Ö’x
"≥Ú`«ÎO qã‘Î~°‚O ™êQÆ∞KÕÜ«∞‰õΩO_® LO_»=K«∞Û#∞. XHõ =º=™êÜ«∞ ã¨O=`«û~°=Ú / Ѷ¨ã¨bÖ’
™êQÆ∞KÕÜ«Ú@‰õΩ gÅ∞ÖËx ÖËHõ ™êQÆ∞ KÕÜ«∞x qã‘Î~°‚=Ú#∞ 8 ~°Hõ=ÚÅ∞QÍ qÉèílOz, Éèí∂q∞ `«~°Ç¨
HÀ_»∞#∞ 16= QÆ_çÖ’#∞, P `«~°Ç¨ „H˜Ok qã‘Î~°‚=Ú#∞ 17= QÆ_çÖ’#∂ #"≥∂^Œ∞ KÕÜ«∞=Öˇ#∞.
Ѷ¨ã¨bÖ’ ™êQÆ~Ú# / quÎ# xY~° qã‘Î~°‚=Ú#∞ 18= HÍÅ=Ú / QÆ_çÖ’ K«∂Ѩ=Öˇ#∞. 17, 18
HÍÅ=ÚÅÖ’x qã‘Î~°‚=ÚÅ "≥Ú`«Î=Ú 3= HÍÅ=ÚÖ’ 㨈~fi / ã¨Éò _çq[<£ <≥O|~°∞ ѨÓiÎ qã‘Î~°‚=Ú#‰õΩ
ã¨iáÈ=ÅÜ«Ú#∞.
17= QÆ_çÖ’ qq^èŒ =~°æ=ÚÅ „H˜O^Œ #"≥∂^≥·# qã‘Î~°‚=ÚÅ "≥Ú`«Î=Ú#‰õΩ 18= QÆ_çÖ’ K«∂Ñ≤#
xHõ~° qã‘Î~°‚=Ú HõÅ∞ѨQÍ =zÛ# "≥Ú`«Î=Ú qã‘Î~°‚=Ú P 㨈~fi <≥O|~°∞ „H˜O^Œ#∞#fl "≥Ú`«Î qã‘Î~°‚=Ú#‰õΩ
ã¨iáÈ=Öˇ#∞.
㨈~fi <≥O|~°∞ "≥Ú`«Î=Ú qã‘Î~°‚=ÚÖ’ H˘O`«ÉèÏQÆ=Ú J_»=ÙÅ∞, H˘O`« ÉèÏQÆ=Ú K«=Ù_»∞ Éèí∂=ÚÅ∞,
ÉÏq =Ù#fl P q=~°=ÚÅ#∞ HÀ_»∞ ~°∂Ѩ=ÚÖ’ K«∂Ѩ=Öˇ#∞. J#QÍ (Z) (J_»=ÙÅ∞) (a) (K«=Ù_»∞
Éèí∂=ÚÅ∞) (ã≤) =º=™êÜÕ∞`«~°=Ú#‰õΩ LѨÜ≥∂yOz# Éèí∂=ÚÅ∞ 16= QÆ_çÖ’ „"åã≤ P HÀ_»∞ Z^Œ∞~°∞QÆ
P =~°æ=Ú „H˜O^Œ#∞#fl qã‘Î~°‚=Ú#∞ 17= QÆ_çÖ’ „"åÜ«∞=Öˇ#∞. P 㨈~fi <≥O|~°∞Ö’x qq^èŒ
qxÜ≥∂QÆ=ÚÅ „H˜O^Œ#∞#fl qã‘Î~°‚=ÚÅ#∞ XHõ˜ `«~°∞"å`« =∞iÜ≥ÚHõ˜ „"åã≤ XHõ w@∞ H˘˜ì qã‘Î~°‚ѨÙ
"≥Ú`«Î=ÚÅ#∞ w@∞ „H˜O^Œ „"åÜ«∞=Öˇ#∞.
XHõ 㨈~fi / ã¨Éò <≥O|~°∞Ö’x qã‘Î~°‚=Ú W^ŒÌ~°∞QÍx JO`«HõO>Ë Z‰õΩ¯= =∞Ok Pnè#=ÚÖ’#∞#fl
P q^èŒ"≥∞ÿ# q=~°=ÚÅ∞ „Ѩu Ô~·`«∞ ¿Ñ~°∞‰õΩ Z^Œ∞~°∞QÍ „"åÜ«∞=Öˇ#∞.

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„QÍ=∞ Ô~"≥#∂º JkèHÍi „Ѩu<≥Å Ô~O_»= ѨHõ∆=ÚÖ’ „QÍ=∞=ÚÖ’x Éèí∂=ÚÅxflÜ«Ú ã¨O^Œi≈Oz
quÎ# ÃÑ·~°∞Å qã‘Î~°‚=ÚÅ#∞ =∞iÜ«Ú h˜ áê~°∞^ŒÖˇ·# qã‘Î~°‚=ÚÅ#∞ `«xv KÕã≤ J_»OQÆ∞Å∞ /
ѨǨ}©Ö’ #"≥∂^Œ∞ KÕÜ«∞=Öˇ#∞. XHõ 㨈~fi/ ã¨Éò _çq[<£ <≥O|~°∞Ö’ XˆH ÃÑ·~°∞ ѨÓiÎ qã‘Î~°‚=ÚÖ’
"Õã≤#, ÃÑ·~°∞ "Õã≤# qã‘Î~°‚=Ú#∞ Ü«∞^è•`«^èŒ=ÚQÍ P 㨈~fi / ã¨Éò _çq[<£ qã‘Î~°‚=Ú #"≥∂^Œ∞
KÕÜ«∞=Öˇ#∞. J@∞¡ QÍHõ XHõ 㨈~fi / ã¨Éò _çq[#∞ <≥O|~°∞Ö’ XHõ˜ HõO>Ë Z‰õΩ¯= ÃÑ·~°∞¡ QÍh ÖËHõ
P 㨈~fi <≥O|~°∞ H˘O`« ÉèÏQÆ=ÚÖ’ =∂„`«"Õ∞ ÃÑ·~°∞ "Õã≤# „Ѩu ÃÑ·~°∞ „H˜O^Œ "Õã≤# qã‘Î~°‚=Ú#∞ H˘ez
J_»OQÆ∞Å∞/ ѨǨ}˜Ö’ #"≥∂^Œ∞ KÕÜ«∞=Öˇ#∞. „QÍ=∞ Ô~"≥#∂º JkèHÍ~°∞Å∞ qkèQÍ ÃÑ·~°∞ á⁄Å=ÚÃÑ·
xezÜ«Ú#flѨÙÊ_Õ J[=∂~Ú+‘ KÕã≤ ÃÑ·~°∞ qã‘Î~°‚=ÚÅ#∞ #"≥∂^Œ∞ KÕÜ«∞=Öˇ#∞.
XHõ 㨈~fi/ ã¨Éò _çq[#∞ <≥O|~°∞Ö’x „Ѩã¨∞Î`« Ѷ¨ã¨bÖ’ "Õã≤# ÃÑ·~°∞Å∞ "å˜ qã‘Î~°‚=ÚÅ
q=~°=ÚÅ∞ ã‘[#∞ (YsѶπ =∞iÜ«Ú ~°c "åsQÍ) 19= QÆ_ç #∞O_ç 27= QÆ_»∞ÅÖ’ „"åÜ«∞=Öˇ#∞.
19= HÍÅ=Ú / QÆ_ç :
ÃÑ·~°∞ "Õã≤# <ÕÅ#∞ |˜ì ã‘[#∞ x~°‚~ÚOK«=Åã≤ Ü«Ú#flk. E<£ XHõ˜ #∞O_ç ÃãÃÑìO|~ü
30= `Õn =~°‰õΩ q`«Î# / <å˜# ÃÑ·~°∞Å#∞ YsѶπ / ™ê~åfi ѨO@ÅxflÜ«¸, JHÀì|~°∞ XHõ˜ #∞O_ç
=∂iÛ 31= `Õn =~°‰õΩ quÎ# / <å˜# ÃÑ·~°¡#∞ ~°c / ^•àÏfiÅxÜ«Ú x~°‚~ÚOK«=ÅÜ«Ú#∞.
U„Ñ≤Ü«∞Öò, "Õ∞ =∂ã¨=ÚÅÖ’ quÎ# / <å˜# ѨO@Å∞ E<£ =∂™êO`«=Ú#‰õΩ HÀÜ«∞|_ç# P
ѨO@Å qã‘Î~°‚=ÚÅ#∞ P ã¨O=`«û~°Ñ¨Ù / Ѷ¨ã¨b ~°c ѨO@QÍ Ñ¨iQÆ}˜Oz P Ѷ¨ã¨b J_»OQÆÅ∞/
ѨǨ}˜Ö’#"≥∂^Œ∞ KÕÜ«∞=Öˇ#∞. J@∞¡ QÍHõ U„Ñ≤Ü«∞Öò, "Õ∞ =∂ã¨=ÚÅÖ’ "Õã≤# ÃÑ·~°∞Å∞ E<£
=∂™êO`«=Ú#‰õΩ HÀ`« HÀÜ«∞|_»xKÀ P ÃÑ·~°∞Å qã‘Î~°‚=ÚÅ#∞ `«^Œ∞Ѩi ã¨O=`«û~°=ÚÖ’ Ѷ¨ã¨bÖ’
YsѶπ ѨO@QÍ QÆ∞iÎOK«=ÅÜ«Ú#∞.
20, 21 HÍÅ=ÚÅ∞/ QÆ_»∞Å∞
ÃÑ·~°∞ "Õã≤# <≥Å ¿Ñ~°∞ 20= QÆ_çÖ’ „"åÜ«∞=Öˇ#∞. XHõ <≥ÅÖ’ J<ÕHõ ÃÑ·~°∞Å∞ "Õã≤# <≥Å ¿Ñ~°∞
„"åã≤ _ç’ Jx ã¨O|Okè`« ÃÑ·~°∞Å ÔH^Œ∞~°∞QÍ „"åÜ«∞=Öˇ#∞. âßâ◊fi`« ѨO@Å∞ (ѨO_»¡ `À@Å∞

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=O˜q) n~°…HÍŠѨO@Å∞ (J~°˜, K≥é‰õΩ "≥Ú^ŒÅQÆ∞#q) =∞iÜ«Ú QÆ`« ã¨O=`«û~°∞Ö’ U„Ñ≤Ü«∞Öò, "Õ∞
=∂ã¨=ÚÅÖ’ q`«~°`«Î|_ç E<£ PY~°∞ =~°‰õΩ HÀÜ«∞|_»Hõ EÖˇ· XHõ@= `ÕnH˜ xez =Ù#fl ÃÑ·~°∞Å
qã‘Î~°‚=ÚÅxflÜ«Ú „Ѩã¨∞Î`«=Ú Ñ¶¨ã¨bÖ’ EÖˇ· =∂ã¨O=ÚÖ’ #"≥∂^Œ∞ KÕÜ«∞=֡ܫÚ#∞.
„Ѩã¨∞Î`«=Ú YsѶπ ã‘[#∞Ö’ #"≥∂^≥·# ÃÑ·~°∞Å∞ H˘xfl ÃãÃÑìO|~°∞ =∂™êO`«=Ú Ö’Ñ¨Å HÀÜ«∞|_ç
=∞~°Å J^Õ „áêO`«=ÚÖ’ ÃãÃÑìO|~°∞ =∂™êO`«=Ú Ö’Ñ¨Å Ô~O_»= ѨO@ "Õã≤#, P Ô~O_»= ѨO@
¿Ñ~°∞#∞ YsѶπ ã‘[#∞Ö’#∞ #"≥∂^Œ∞ KÕÜ«∞=ÅÜ«Ú#∞.
YsѶπ ã‘[#∞Ö’ "Õã≤# ÃÑ·~°∞ÅxflÜ«Ú #"≥∂^Œ∞ KÕã≤# Ñ≤^ŒÑ¨ XHõ w`«H˘˜ì YsѶπ ã‘[#∞Ö’QÍx,
™êQÆ∞HÍHõ, "≥Ú^Œ˜™êiQÍ ~°c ã‘[#∞Ö’ "Õã≤# ÃÑ·~°∞Å#∞ <≥Å"åsQÍ #"≥∂^Œ∞ KÕÜ«∞=Öˇ#∞. `«^Œ∞Ѩi
YsѶπ ã‘[#∞Ö’QÍx, ~°cã‘[#∞Ö’ QÍx "≥Ú^Œ˜ ѨO@ "Õã≤# á⁄Å=ÚÖ’ uiy ã‘[#∞Ö’ Ô~O_»=
=¸_»= ѨO@ "Õã≤# P ÃÑ·~°∞Å#∞ #"≥∂^Œ∞ KÕã≤ P ÃÑ·~°∞Å ÔH^Œ∞~°∞QÆ Ô~O. ã¨O. ÖËHõ =¸_»= ã¨O.
=∞x ‰õΩO_»bHõ~°}=ÚÅÖ’ K«∂Ѩ=Öˇ#∞.
22= HÍÅ=Ú/ QÆ_ç:
U^Õx ÃÑ·~°∞ =∞iÜÕ∞ ÃÑ·~°∞`À#∞ HõÅ∞ѨHõ XˆH ÃÑ·~°∞ quÎÎ# P ÃÑ·~°∞ „H˜O^Œ #∞#fl qã‘Î~°‚=Ú#∞
Pq∞„â◊=∞ ÃÑ·~°∞ „H˜O^Œ „"åÜ«∞=Öˇ#∞. =iÖÏO˜ ÃÑ·~°∞Å∞ ™ê^è•~°}=ÚQÍ D =~°æ=Ú „H˜O^Œ‰õΩ
=K«∞Û#∞. XHõ 㨈~fi / ã¨Éò _çq[#∞Ö’x "≥Ú`«Î=Ú qã‘Î~°‚=ÚÖ’ XˆH ÃÑ·~°∞ "Õã≤ P 㨈~fi/ ã¨Éò _çq[#∞
qã‘Î~°‚=Ú#∞ P ÃÑ·~°∞ „H˜O^Œ #"≥∂^Œ∞ KÕÜ«∞=Öˇ#∞ J@∞¡QÍHõ U^Õx 㨈~fi <≥O|~°∞Ö’ QÍx, ã¨Éò _çq[#∞
<≥O|~°∞Ö’ QÍx Ô~O_»∞ QÍx JO`«HõO>Ë Z‰õΩ¯=QÍ QÍx ÃÑ·~°∞Å∞ q_çq_çQÍ, „Ѩ`ÕºHõ ÉèÏQÆ=ÚÅÖ’
quÎ# PÜ«∂ ÃÑ·~°∞Å „H˜O^Œ qã‘Î~°‚=ÚÅ#∞ D QÆ_çÜ«∞O^Œ∞ „"åÜ«∞=Öˇ#∞.
23 HÍÅ=Ú/ QÆ_ç:
XHõ á⁄Å=ÚÖ’ Ô~O_»∞ QÍx JO`«HõO>ˇ Z‰õΩ¯= ÃÑ·~°∞ʼnõΩ HõeÑ≤ quÎ# ÖËHõ <å˜# P ÃÑ·~°∞Å#∞
q∞„â◊=∞ ÃÑ·~°∞ÅO^Œ∞~°∞. D q∞„â◊=∞ ÃÑ·~°∞Å xHõ~° qã‘Î~°‚=Ú#∞ x~åúiOz D QÆ_çÖ’ #"≥∂^Œ∞ KÕÜ«∞=Öˇ#∞.
24= HÍÅ=Ú/QÆ_ç:
Jq∞„â◊=∞, q∞„â◊=∞ ÃÑ·~°∞Å "≥Ú`«Î=Ú qã‘Î~°‚=Ú#∞ D QÆ_çÖ’ „"åÜ«∞=Öˇ#∞. QÆ_ç <≥O|~°∞
24Ö’x ÃÑ·~°∞ qã‘Î~°‚=Ú#‰õΩ h˜áê~°∞^ŒÅ J~Ú#, PÃÑ·~°∞‰õΩ U =#~°∞ ^•fi~å h~°∞ ÅaèOz#k, P

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=#~°∞ ¿Ñ~°∞, ã‘[#∞Ö’ h˜áê~°∞^ŒÅ~Ú# qã‘Î~°‚"≥∞O`« J#∞ q=~°=ÚÅ#∞ QÆ_ç <≥O.25 #∞O_ç <≥O.
27 =~°‰õΩ ѨÓiOK«=Öˇ#∞.
25= HÍÅ=Ú/QÆ_ç:
h˜ =#~°∞Å∞ J<ÕHõ=ÚÅ∞#flq. "å˜ q=~°=ÚÅ∞ D „H˜O^Œ W=fi|_ç#q. "å˜H˜ WzÛ#
HÀ_»∞Å P^è•~°=ÚQÍ P =#~°∞ ¿Ñ~°∞#∞ H˘_»∞ ~°∂Ѩ=ÚQÍ „"åÜ«∞=Öˇ#∞. HÀ_»∞Å∞ ‰õΩO_»bHõ~°}=ÚÖ’
W=fi|_ç#q. (1) K≥~°∞=ÙÅ∞, (2) „áê*ˇ‰õΩìÅ∞, (3) il+¨ìÔ~·# „ѨÉèí∞`«fi ZuÎáÈ`«Å Ѩ^äŒHõ=ÚÅ∞, (4)
ã¨fiO`« ZuÎáÈ`«Å Ѩ^äŒHõ=ÚÅ∞, (5) W`«~° ã¨fiO`«O z#fl =#~°∞Å∞, (6) ѨOѨ٠Ãã@∞¡ J=∞iÛ#
„ѨÉèí∞`«fi Q˘@ìѨ٠ÉÏ=ÙÅ∞, (7) ™ê=¸Ç≤ÏHõ Q˘@ìѨ٠ÉÏ=ÙÅ∞, (8) ã¨fiO`« Q˘@ìѨ٠ÉÏ=ÙÅ∞ / Ѷ≤Åì~ü
áê~ÚO@∞¡, (9) q^Œ∞º`ü ѨOѨ٠Ãã@∞¡ J=∞iÛ# „`«=fiHõѨ٠ÉÏ=ÙÅ∞, (10) P~ÚÖò WO[#∞Å∞ QÆÅ
„`«=fiHõѨ٠ÉÏ=ÙÅ∞, (11) ѨOѨ٠Ãã@∞¡ P~ÚÖò WO[#∞Å∞ "Õã≤# `«=fiHõѨ٠ÉÏ=ÙÅ∞ (12) W`«~°
„ѨÉèí∞`«fi z#fl =#~°∞Å∞ (*ÏÅ∞, |O^Œ=ÚÅ∞ =ÔQ·~å)
26= HÍÅ=Ú / QÆ_ç:
U^Õx XHõ ÃÑ·~°∞ ™êQÆ∞KÕã≤# <≥ÅÖ’ h˜ áê~°∞^ŒÅ [~°∞QÆHõ `«^Œ∞Ѩi <≥ÅÖ’ ( HÀ`« HÀÜ«Ú@‰õΩ
ѨÓ~°fi=Ú) h˜ áê~°∞^ŒÅ [iy# P <≥ÅÖ’ P 㨈~fi / ã¨Éò _çq[<£ ÃÑ·~°∞‰õΩ Z^Œ∞~°∞QÍ 26 / 27
HÍÅ=ÚÅÖ’ áê~°∞^ŒÅ J~Ú# qã‘Î~°‚=Ú #"≥∂^Œ∞ KÕÜ«∞=֡ܫÚ#∞.
U^Õx qã‘Î~°‚=ÚÖ’ XHõ ÃÑ·~°∞ "Õã≤ P ÃÑ·~°∞‰õΩ Zxfl ™ê~°∞¡ h~°∞ Ãјì##∂ "≥Ú^Œ˜ ѨO@ `«_çÑ≤#
qã‘Î~°‚=Ú „H˜O^Œ #"≥∂^Œ∞ KÕÜ«∞=ÅÜ«Ú#∞. J@∞¡ QÍHõ XHõ =#~°∞ „H˜O^Œ XˆH qã‘Î~°‚=ÚÖ’ Ô~O_»=
ÃÑ·~°∞ "Õã≤ P ÃÑ·~°∞‰õΩ P =#~°∞ „H˜O^Œ h~°∞ áêiOz# P qã‘Î~°‚=Ú#∞ Ô~O_»= ѨO@ `«_çz# qã‘Î~°‚=Ú
„H˜O^Œ 27= QÆ_çÖ’ #"≥∂^Œ∞ KÕÜ«∞=Öˇ#∞.
"≥Ú^Œ˜ ѨO@ h˜áê~°∞^ŒÅ KÕÜ«∞Hõ Y∞+≤¯ "≥∞@ì ѨO@QÆ fã¨∞H˘x, J^Õ Éèí∂q∞Ö’ Ô~O_»=,
ѨO@‰õΩ h˜ áê~°∞^ŒÅ J~Ú# P =#~°∞ „H˜O^Œ "≥Ú^Œ˜ ѨO@ `«_»Ñ≤# qã‘Î~°‚=Ú „H˜O^Œ<Õ #"≥∂^Œ∞
KÕÜ«∞=Öˇ#∞.
U^Õx XHõ ѨO@ "≥Ú^Œ˜™êi HÍÅ∞=Å „H˜O^ŒQÍx K≥~°∞=ÙÅ „H˜O^ŒQÍx h˜áê~°∞^ŒÅ Hõey,
HÍÅ∞=ÅÖ’ K≥~°∞=ÙÅÖ’ QÍx h~°∞ ÖËHõ ÉÏ=ÙÅ „H˜O^Œ =∞iÜ≥ÚHõ ™êi h˜áê~°∞^ŒÅ [iy# JÖÏO˜

39. 34
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qã‘Î~°‚=Ú#∞ "≥Ú^Œ˜ ™êi h˜áê~°∞^ŒÅ [iy# =#~°∞ „H˜O^Œ #"≥∂^Œ∞ KÕÜ«∞=Öˇ#∞.
U^Õx XHõ á⁄Å=Ú HÍÅ∞= / K≥é∞=ÙÅ il+¨ì~°∞ PÜ«∞Hõ@∞ì „H˜O^Œ LO_ç HÍÅ∞= / K≥é∞=Ù
h˜Ö’x XHõ¯ Ѩ~åºÜ«∞=Ú `«_çÑ≤# HÍÅ∞=Ö’ / K≥~°∞=ÙÅÖ’ h~°∞ ÖËHõ ÉÏ=ÙÅ ^•fi~å h˜ áê~°∞^ŒÅ
á⁄Ok##∂ P ѨO@ qã‘Î~°‚=Ú il+¨ì~°∞ HÍÅ∞= / K≥~°∞=Ù „H˜O^Œ h˜ áê~°∞^ŒÅ J~Ú#@∞¡QÍ #"≥∂^Œ∞
KÕÜ«∞=Öˇ#∞.
YsѶπ ã‘[#∞Ö’ HÍÅ∞= / K≥~°∞=Ù „H˜O^Œ ѨÓiÎQÍ áê~°∞^ŒÅ J~Ú, ~°c ã‘[#∞Ö’ ÉÏ=ÙÅ ^•fi~å
J^Õ qã‘Î~°‚=Ú áê~°∞^ŒÅ J~Ú<å J˜ì qã‘Î~°‚=Ú YsѶπ ã‘[#∞Ö’ HÍÅ∞= / K≥~°∞=Ù „H˜O^Œ "≥Ú^Œ˜
ѨO@ áê~°∞^ŒÅ qã‘Î~°‚=ÚQÍ 20= HÍÅ=ÚÖ’ #"≥∂^Œ∞ KÕã≤ ~°c ã‘[#∞Ö’ Ô~O_»= ѨO@ `«_çÑ≤#
qã‘Î~°‚=Ú Ñ¨iQÆ}˜Oz 27= HÍÅ=ÚÖ’ #"≥∂^Œ∞ KÕÜ«∞=Öˇ#∞. D ~°c ã‘[#∞Ö’ ÉÏ=ÙÅ „H˜O^Œ
`«_çÑ≤# qã‘Î~°‚=ÚÅ ÉÏ=ÙÅ „H˜O^Œ h˜ áê~°∞^ŒÅ qã‘Î~°‚=Ú x~åúiOK«∞@‰õΩ gÅ∞QÍ 27= HÍÅ=ÚÖ’
ÉÏ=ÙÅ ÔH^Œ∞~°∞QÍ „H˜O^Œ #"≥∂^Œ∞KÕã≤# qã‘Î~°‚=Ú „H˜O^Œ "≥Ú^Œ˜ ѨO@ `«_çÑ≤# qã‘Î~°‚=Ú ("≥Ú^Œ˜k)
QÍ „"åÜ«∞=Öˇ#∞.
ã¨O=`«û~°=ÚÖ’ h˜ áê~°∞^ŒÅ J~Ú# xHõ~° qã‘Î~°‚=Ú#∞ P ã¨O=`«û~°=ÚÖ’ XHõ ѨO@Hõ#fl
Z‰õΩ¯= ѨO@Å∞ h˜ áê~°∞^ŒÅ HÍÅ∞=Å∞ qã‘Î~°‚=Ú`À HõeÑ≤#KÀ ã¨O=`«û~°=ÚÖ’ qq^èŒ =#~°∞Å∞
„H˜O^Œ h˜áê~°∞^ŒÅ HÍ|_ç# "≥Ú`«ÎO qã‘Î~°‚=Ú =K«∞Û#∞.
28= HÍÅ=Ú / QÆ_ç:
U^≥·<å ÃÑ·~°∞ HÀ`«HÀÜ«∞|_ç#ѨÙÊ_»∞ P ÃÑ·~°∞ Ü≥ÚHõ¯ kQÆ∞|_çx JOK«<å"Õã≤ ZHõ~°=Ú#‰õΩ Zxfl
H˜Ö’Å∞ ã¨∞=∂~°∞QÍ kQÆ∞|_ç =zÛ#k D QÆ_ç „H˜O^Œ „"åÜ«∞=Öˇ#∞.
29= HÍÅ=Ú / QÆ_ç:
„QÍ=∞ Ô~"≥#∂º JkèHÍi, =∞O_»Å Ô~"≥#∂º W<£ÃãÊHõì~ü Ü≥ÚHõ¯ J[=∂~Ú+‘, i=∂~°∞¯Å#∞ D
HÍÅ=ÚÖ’ „"åÜ«∞=Öˇ#∞.
30= HÍÅ=Ú / QÆ_ç:
`«Ç¨ÏjÅ∞^•~°∞ PÃÑ· JkèHÍi Ü≥ÚHõ¯ i=∂~°∞¯Å∞.

40. 35
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31= HÍÅO / QÆ_ç:
(J) Éèí∂QÆ~°ƒù[Å=Ú#∞ J`«ºkèHõ=ÚQÍ =º=™êÜ≥∂`«ÊuÎH˜ LѨ"≥∂yOK«∞@‰õΩ „Ѩu ã¨O=`«û~°=Ú
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QÆ∞O@Å qã‘Î~°‚=Ú PÜ«∂ 㨈~fi / ã¨Éò _çq[<£ #O|~°¡‰õΩ Z^Œ∞~°∞QÍ i=∂~°∞¯Å HÍÅOÖ’ „"åÜ«∞=Öˇ#∞.
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K«∂Ѩ=Öˇ#∞.