Glaucoma Treatment in India

HBG Medical Assistance, India’s most popular Medical Assistance Company
Best Glaucoma Treatment
in India (micro-surgery,
laser treatments and other
eye surgery)
Contact us at- care@hbgmedicalassistance.com ; Whatsapp/Mobile No.-+91-7506405503

Best Hospitals for Glaucoma Treatment in India

 Glaucoma is the severe blindness-causing eye disorder.
 It is a group of eye condition that damage the optic nerve,
the health of which is vital for good vision.
 It generally occurs if fluid grows on the front of eye.
 Glaucoma is one of the leading cause of blindness for
people over the age of 60.
 Glaucoma can occur at any age but is more common in
older age.
 There are many form of glaucoma which have a many sign.
 The effect of glaucoma is gradual that you may notice the
change in the vision until the condition is at an advantage
stage.
WHAT IS GLAUCOMA ?

The signs and symptoms of glaucoma vary depending on the
type and stage of your condition:
Open-angle glaucoma
 Patchy blind spots in your side (peripheral) or central vision,
frequently in both eyes
 Tunnel vision in the advanced stages
Acute angle-closure glaucoma
 Severe headache
 Eye pain
 Nausea and vomiting
 Blurred vision
 Halos around lights
 Eye redness
SIGN & SYMPTOMS OF GLAUCOMA :

 Tonometry-Measuring intraocular pressure
 Testing for optic nerve damage with a dilated eye examination
and imaging tests
 Visual Field test-Checking for areas of vision loss
 Pachymetry-Measuring corneal thickness
 Gonioscopy-Inspecting the drainage angle
DIAGNOSIS OF GLAUCOMA :

1.Open-angle glaucoma- Open-angle glaucoma is the most common
form of the disease. In the open-angle glaucoma drainage angle
formed by the cornea and iris remains open, but the trabecular
meshwork is partially blocked. This causes pressure in the eye to
gradually increase. This pressure damages the optic nerve.
2. Angle-closure glaucoma- The angle-closure glaucoma, also called
as closed-angle glaucoma. It is occur when the iris bulges forward to
narrow or block the drainage angle formed by the cornea and iris.
Angle-closure glaucoma may occur suddenly (acute angle-closure
glaucoma) or gradually (chronic angle-closure glaucoma). Acute
angle-closure glaucoma is a medical emergency.
TYPES OF GLAUCOMA

TYPES OF GLAUCOMA INCLUDE :
3. Normal-tension glaucoma-In normal-tension glaucoma,
your optic nerve becomes damaged even though your eye
pressure is within the normal range. This limited blood flow
could be caused by atherosclerosis — the buildup of fatty
deposits (plaque) in the arteries — or other conditions that
impair circulation.
4. Glaucoma in children-It may be present from birth or
develop in the first few years of life. The optic nerve damage
may be caused by drainage blockages or an underlying
medical condition.
5. Pigmentary glaucoma-In pigmentary glaucoma, pigment
granules from your iris build up in the drainage channels,
slowing or blocking fluid exiting your eye. Activities such as
jogging sometimes stir up the pigment granules, depositing
them on the trabecular meshwork and causing intermittent
pressure elevations.

Because chronic forms of glaucoma can destroy vision before any signs or symptoms are apparent, be aware of
these risk factors:
 Having high internal eye pressure (intraocular pressure)
 Being over age 60
 Being black, Asian or Hispanic
 Having a family history of glaucoma
 Having certain medical conditions, such as diabetes, heart disease, high blood pressure and sickle cell anemia
 Having corneas that are thin in the center
 Being extremely nearsighted or farsighted
 Having had an eye injury or certain types of eye surgery
 Taking corticosteroid medications, especially eye-drops, for a long time
RISKS FACTOR OF GLAUCOMA :

Depending on the severity of condition treatment plan will be decided.
1. Eye drops-Glaucoma treatment often starts with prescription eye
drops. These can help decrease eye pressure by improving how fluid
drains from your eye or by decreasing the amount of fluid your eye
makes.
Prescription eye drop medications include:
 Prostaglandins-These increase the outflow of the fluid in your eye
(aqueous humor), thereby reducing your eye pressure. Possible side
effects include mild reddening and stinging of the eyes, darkening of
the iris, darkening of the pigment of the eyelashes or eyelid skin, and
blurred. This class of drug is prescribed for once-a-day use.
 Beta blockers-These reduce the production of aqueous humor and
increase outflow of the fluid in your eye. Possible side effects include
difficulty breathing, slowed heart rate, lower blood pressure,
impotence and fatigue. This class of drug can be prescribed for once-
or twice-daily use depending on your condition.
TREATMENT FOR GLAUCOMA:

 Alpha-adrenergic agonists-These reduce the production of aqueous humor and increase outflow of the fluid in
your eye. Possible side effects include an irregular heart rate, high blood pressure, fatigue, red, itchy or swollen
eyes, and dry mouth. This class of drug is usually prescribed for twice-daily use but sometimes can be prescribed
for use three times a day.
 Carbonic anhydrase inhibitors-These medicines reduce the production of fluid in your eye. Possible side effects
include a metallic taste, frequent urination, and tingling in the fingers and toes. This class of drug is usually
prescribed for twice-daily use but sometimes can be prescribed for use three times a day.
 Rho kinase inhibitor-This medicine lowers eye pressure by suppressing the rho kinase enzymes responsible for
fluid increase. It is available as netarsudil (Rhopressa) and is prescribed for once-a-day use. Possible side effects
include eye redness, eye discomfort and deposits forming on the cornea.
 Miotic or cholinergic agents-These increase the outflow of fluid from your eye. An example is pilocarpine (Isopto
Carpine). Side effects include headache, eye ache, smaller pupils, possible blurred or dim vision, and
nearsightedness.
TREATMENT OF GLAUCOMA DISORDER:

2. Surgery and other therapies-Other treatment options include laser
therapy and various surgical procedures.
 Laser therapy-Laser trabeculoplasty is an option if you have open-
angle glaucoma. It is use when a small laser beam to open clogged
channels in the trabecular meshwork. It may take a few weeks
before the full effect of this procedure becomes apparent.
 Filtering surgery-With a surgical procedure called a
trabeculectomy, the surgeon creates an opening in the white of
the eye (sclera) and removes part of the trabecular meshwork.
 Drainage tubes-In this procedure, the eye surgeon inserts a small
tube shunt in your eye to drain away excess fluid to lower your eye
pressure.
 Minimally invasive glaucoma surgery (MIGS)-The doctor may
suggest the MIGS procedure to lower your eye pressure. These
procedures generally require less immediate postoperative care
and have less risk than trabeculectomy or installing a drainage
device. They are often combined with cataract surgery.
TREATMENT OF GLAUCOMA DISORDER :

3. Oral medications: If eye drops alone don't bring your eye
pressure down to the desired level, your doctor may also
prescribe an oral medication, usually a carbonic anhydrase
inhibitor. Possible side effects include frequent urination,
tingling in the fingers and toes, depression, stomach upset,
and kidney stones.
4. Treating acute angle-closure glaucoma-Acute angle-closure
glaucoma is a medical emergency. If you're diagnosed with this
condition, you'll need urgent treatment to reduce the pressure
in your eye. This generally will require both medication and
laser or other surgical procedures.
You may have a procedure called a laser peripheral iridology in
which the doctor creates a small opening in your iris using a
laser. This allows fluid (aqueous humor) to flow through it,
relieving eye pressure.
TREATMENT OF GLAUCOMA DISORDER:

These self-care steps can help you detect glaucoma in its
early stages, which is important in preventing vision loss or
slowing its progress:
 Get regular dilated eye examinations
 Exercise safely
 Take prescribed eye drops regularly
 Wear eye protection.
 Eat a healthy diet
PREVENTION FOR GLAUCOMA DISORDER :

BEST HOSPITALS AND TOP DOCTOR FOR GLAUCOMA DISORDER :
1. Artemis Hospital, Gurgaon- Artemis Health Institute (AHI), at Gurgaon
is 300-bed tertiary care super-specialty flagship hospital established by
Artemis Health Sciences (AHS). Artemis Hospital is the first JCI and NABH
accredited hospital in Gurgaon. To know more about the Hospital, kindly
click on the link https://hbgmedicalassistance.com/hospitals/artemis/
Dr. Sameer Kaushal is a qualified eye surgeon from the prestigious All
India Institute of Medical Sciences, New Delhi.After completion of his
graduation as well as post graduation from the prestigious institute; he
spent a few years in the Cornea, Cataract, and Refractive Surgery Unit of
the institute gaining expertise in treatment of eye disease especially
corneal disorders. To know more about the doctor, Kindly click on
linkhttps://hbgmedicalassistance.com/doctors/opthalmology/dr-
sameer-kaushal/

2. BLK Super Specialty Hospital, New Delhi- It is the largest stand-alone
private sector hospital in Delhi and the range of services offered at BLK
make the Hospital a force to reckon with in the field of Super Specialty
Tertiary Healthcare. For more than 50 years people have trusted BLK to
help them with their health problems. To know more about the hospital,
you may kindly like to visit the following link -
https://hbgmedicalassistance.com/hospitals/blk/
Dr Vivek Garg MBBS, DOMS, Fellowship in Cataract And Phaco, Training
In Cataract (Belgium).He is an experienced eye specialist; extensively
trained in performing cataract surgery using most advanced
phacoemulsification technique. Dr Vivek Garg has experience of more
than 12 years in eye related problems. He has performed more than
10000 cataract surgeries in his career. To know more, kindly click on link:
https://hbgmedicalassistance.com/doctors/ophthalmology/dr-vivek-
garg/
BEST HOSPITALS AND TOP DOCTOR FOR GLAUCOMA DISORDER:

3. Sharp Sight-New Delhi – Best NABH Accredited Eye Hospital in Delhi
NCR. Established in 1998, Sharp Sight (Group of Eye Hospitals) has
conducted over 1,00,000 successful eye surgeries, across all age groups.
Each of the surgeons and ophthalmologists, associated with our best eye
hospitals in Delhi NCR, are fully equipped with the state of the art
diagnostic and therapeutic equipments for treating eye problems such as
Cataract, Glaucoma, Diabetic Retinopathy, etc. Sharp Sight, the top eye
centre in Delhi NCR is NABH approved and empanelled under CGHS,
Delhi.To know more,click on the link:
https://hbgmedicalassistance.com/hospitals/sharp-sight-group-of-eye-
hospital/
Dr Vineet Sehgal works as a Consultant in Ophthalmology at Sharp Sight
eye hospital, New Delhi. His professional qualifications are MBBS, MD,
Speciality- Glaucoma. He is actively involved with various community eye
programs. To know more about the doctor, Kindly click on the
link:https://hbgmedicalassistance.com/doctors/ophthalmology/dr-vineet-
sehgal/

4. W Pratiksha Hospital-Gurgaon offers the highest standards in healthcare
through a combination of cutting edge technology, a team of well-qualified,
experienced and dedicated doctors with global education and experience, and
super specialized clinicians. A plethora of stay options to suit every pocket;
along with all the delights of multi-cultural north India and exotic places to
travel to, further makes us the preferred destination for domestic and
international patients. You may kindly visit the following
link https://hbgmedicalassistance.com/hospitals/w-pratiksha/
Dr. Dheeraj Gupta practices at W Pratiksha Hospital in Gurgaon. Professional
qualification’s of the Doctor is MBBS from Jawaharlal Institute of Postgraduate
Medical Education and Research (JIPMER) in Puducherry in 1992, MS –
Ophthalmology from B J Medical College Ahemdabad in 1996, Observership in
Medical Retina and Fellowship in Phacoemulsification and specializes in
Ophthalmology. To know about the doctor, kindly click on the link
:https://hbgmedicalassistance.com/doctors/ophthalmology/dr-dheeraj-
gupta/

5. Jaypee Hospital Noida (Delhi-NCR)-was conceptualized by our revered
Founder Chairman, Shri Jai Prakash Gaur with the vision of promoting
world-class healthcare amongst the masses by providing quality and
affordable medical care with commitment. This hospital has been
planned and designed as a 1200 bedded tertiary care multi-speciality
facility and has commissioned 525 beds in the first phase. To know more
about the Hospital, Please visit the page provided by the
link: https://hbgmedicalassistance.com/hospitals/jaypee/
Dr. Satya Karna is Ophthalmologist/ Eye Surgeon His professional
qualifications are MBBS, DO, DNB – Ophthalmology. Dr. Satya Karna
became Consultant Ophthalmologist at Sankara Nethralaya, Chennai in
1997, and later on trained to become a Neuro-ophthalmologist at the
same institute & worked as Consultant Ophthalmologist there till 2003.
To know more about the doctor, click on the link:
https://hbgmedicalassistance.com/doctors/ophthalmology/dr-satya-
karna/

THANK YOU !!
Contact us at-
care@hbgmedicalassistance.com ;
Whatsapp/Mobile No.-+91-
7506405503; To know more,
https://hbgmedicalassistance.com/

Glaucoma Treatment in India

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Glaucoma Treatment in India