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Git
- 1. Version Control withGit By Sean McGary http://seanmcgary.com/git
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- 3. Agenda • What is Version Control? • Types of Version Control • History of Git • Git Basics • Live Demo
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- 5. Version Control • What is Version Control? • A system that records changes to files over time. • Keeping track of changes allows you to. • Revert the file, files, or the entire project to a previous state. • Compare changes over time. • See who modified the source last • Allows for easy collaboration between between multiple people
- 6. Types of VersionControl Systems
- 7. Types of VersionControl Systems • Local Version Control • Simple as copying files to another directory • Very prone to errors • Works by keeping patch sets (diffs) • RCS
- 8. Types of VersionControl Systems
- 9. Types of VersionControl Systems • Centralized Version Control • Hosted on a remote server • Clients check out files, modify them, then push them back to the server • Popular CVCS’s • CVS • SVN
- 10. Types of VersionControl Systems
- 11. Types of VersionControl Systems • Distributed Version Control Systems • Designed to prevent the disasters possible with other VCS’s • Clients don’t checkout single files, they clone the entire repository
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- 13. The History ofGit • Originally created by Linus Torvalds in 2005 • Why was Git developed? • Needed a home grown VCS to manage so many people making many many changes. • Bit Keeper was no longer free. Linus did not like this • Goals of Git • Speed • Simplicity • Strong support for non-linear development (Branches!!!) • Fully distributed
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- 15. Git Basics • Snapshots, not Diffs • Almost everything is local • Cloned repository • Offline productivity • Integrity • SHA-1 hash check-sums
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- 17. The Three Stages/States • Three main states your files can reside in • Modified • Staged • Committed • Three stages • Working directory • Staging area • Git directory
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Editor's Notes
- #2 Slide Notes