· Germany PESTLE :
· The Federal Republic of Germany consists of 16 states covering 357,021 square kilometers. The population is 81.8 million inhabitants. Germany is among the leading political powers of Europe. In some fields, it is also deemed as the technological leader.
· Germany has the 4th largest economy in the world. It is the 2nd largest exporter and 3rd largest importer.
· POLITICAL FACTORS
· Germany is a democratic republic. The political system functions under a system called Grundgesetz which was published in the 1949 constitutional document. The Social Democratic Party and the Christian Democratic Union leads the political system since 1949.
· https://www.marketingtutor.net/pestle-analysis-of-germany/
a. A global corruption index: Germany scored 80 points out of 100 on the 2018 Corruption Perceptions Index reported by Transparency International. Corruption Index in Germany averaged 79.35 Points from 1995 until 2018, reaching an all time high of 82.70 Points in 1996 and a record low of 73 Points in 2002.
b. A human rights index: Human rights in Germany enjoy a high level of protection, both in theory and in practice, and are enshrined in the Grundgesetz.
ECONOMIC FACTORS
Germany is the 4th largest economy in the world. With nominal GDP forecasts for 2019 set to the tune of $4.2 trillion, the country looks set for robust economic growth. However, a GDP decline in late 2018, coupled with shaky industrial growth, has left a shadow on the economic horizon of the nation.
Germany boasts a low unemployment rate of 3.2%, which is arguably one of the lowest worldwide. One of the top exporters in the world, Germany has a mixed economy with a budgetary surplus. And although the recent refugee crisis has left the country shaken, but with a strong economic foundation, Germany looks set to remain an established economic power.
Germany has comparatively low raw materials. It only has potash and lignite in a significant amount. The power plants which burn lignite are among the main sources of electricity for Germans.
Popular global brands are BMW, Mercedes Benz, Adidas, Porsche, Audi, DHL, Volkswagen, T-Mobile, Lufthansa, Nivea, and SAP. Between the years 1991 and 2010, local firms took part in 301 acquisitions and 40 mergers. Most products are in engineering. Automobiles, metals, machinery and chemical goods are some items they are proud of. German cities like Berlin, Frankfurt and Hanover hold the largest annual international trade fairs.
https://www.marketingtutor.net/pestle-analysis-of-germany/
a. GNI per capita (as a proxy for income)
This page provides the latest reported value for - Germany Gross National Income - plus previous releases, historical high and low, short-term forecast and long-term prediction, economic calendar, survey consensus and news. Germany Gross National Income - actual data, historical chart and calendar of releases - was last updated on October of 2019.
Actual
Previous
Highest ...
Germany PestleIntroductionThe republic of Germany contains six.docxshericehewat
Germany Pestle
Introduction
The republic of Germany contains sixteen states that cover a three hundred and fifty-seven thousand and twenty-one square kilometers. The country has a population of eighty-one million eight hundred people. It is among the highest populated countries in Europe. It is also among the leading countries in terms of technology. Germany is the fourth largest in economic sector in the world. It is the second biggest exporter of good to other countries and is the third largest importer of goods from other counties therefore it is doing well all round in terms of economic growth in the world.
Political factors
Germany is republic that has it is democracy that whose political systems functions using a system called Grundgesetz. This system was published in the year nineteen ninety-four in the constitutional documentary. The country contains two parties that have existed since they gained democracy, they include, social democratic party and the Christian democratic union. They have helped in making the government into place and moving agendas that have enabled to maintain the stability of the country.
A global corruption indexes
Through the transparency test that was done Germany scored eighty points against hundred points that were reported by Transparency International on corruption perceptions index. Since nineteen ninety-five until two thousand and eight corruption index in Germany had averaged to seventy-nine point three five points whereas in nineteen ninety-six it was recorded as low as seventy-three points (Farooq, 2019).
A human right index
Human rights in Germany have high rights of protection since they are contained in the constitution and human right document.
Economic factors
As stated earlier Germany is among the leading countries that have a good economic structure whereby they enjoy position four when they are ranked in terms of economy. When the gross domestic product was focused in the year 2019 was set up to four points two trillion dollars that shows that the country is well equipped in economic growth. Nevertheless, there was a decline in the gross domestic product in the year 2018, this lead to slow industrial development in the country. Germany has a low unemployment rate which posts of three-point two percent of the huge population of the country.
Germany has an economy which is mixed up regarding being the top exporter in the world in the budget surplus. Despite, the country has suffered on the refugee crisis this has led to the decline of growth in the industries but since it has a good foundation of economy growth cannot be stopped. Germany has a small quantity of raw materials in their industrial section mostly it imports it is raw materials for manufacturing of products. Potash and lignite are the main sources of electric energy in Germany (Germany - Hofstede Insights., 2019). It is the main manufacturer of Mercedes Benz, BMW.T-Mobile they among the most regarded machines that are used in the wo ...
WHAT IS MADE IN GERMANY REALLY WORTH_LOVE ALUDOLove Aludo
Thinking business growth? Sustainable Development, or value for your money? Ever heard of Industry 4.0? What is their Management Style in Germany? Who are the Hidden Champions? German products are generally known for high quality, excellence, especially engineering precision, and with the increasing climate challenges, Germany is fast meeting milestones on its renewable and clean energy road map for the environment. But what goes into a German product? And what can your country or business learn from the German stereotype?
Politics of Corporate Investment, Trade and Global GovernanceJeffrey Harrod
Forty-eight slides used in the presentation of a 16 session course of the same name. Begins with and introduction to the global political economy as the setting for corporate foreign investment and trade. The slides enable to course to be followed and provide examples, critical analysis and new information..
Germany PestleIntroductionThe republic of Germany contains six.docxshericehewat
Germany Pestle
Introduction
The republic of Germany contains sixteen states that cover a three hundred and fifty-seven thousand and twenty-one square kilometers. The country has a population of eighty-one million eight hundred people. It is among the highest populated countries in Europe. It is also among the leading countries in terms of technology. Germany is the fourth largest in economic sector in the world. It is the second biggest exporter of good to other countries and is the third largest importer of goods from other counties therefore it is doing well all round in terms of economic growth in the world.
Political factors
Germany is republic that has it is democracy that whose political systems functions using a system called Grundgesetz. This system was published in the year nineteen ninety-four in the constitutional documentary. The country contains two parties that have existed since they gained democracy, they include, social democratic party and the Christian democratic union. They have helped in making the government into place and moving agendas that have enabled to maintain the stability of the country.
A global corruption indexes
Through the transparency test that was done Germany scored eighty points against hundred points that were reported by Transparency International on corruption perceptions index. Since nineteen ninety-five until two thousand and eight corruption index in Germany had averaged to seventy-nine point three five points whereas in nineteen ninety-six it was recorded as low as seventy-three points (Farooq, 2019).
A human right index
Human rights in Germany have high rights of protection since they are contained in the constitution and human right document.
Economic factors
As stated earlier Germany is among the leading countries that have a good economic structure whereby they enjoy position four when they are ranked in terms of economy. When the gross domestic product was focused in the year 2019 was set up to four points two trillion dollars that shows that the country is well equipped in economic growth. Nevertheless, there was a decline in the gross domestic product in the year 2018, this lead to slow industrial development in the country. Germany has a low unemployment rate which posts of three-point two percent of the huge population of the country.
Germany has an economy which is mixed up regarding being the top exporter in the world in the budget surplus. Despite, the country has suffered on the refugee crisis this has led to the decline of growth in the industries but since it has a good foundation of economy growth cannot be stopped. Germany has a small quantity of raw materials in their industrial section mostly it imports it is raw materials for manufacturing of products. Potash and lignite are the main sources of electric energy in Germany (Germany - Hofstede Insights., 2019). It is the main manufacturer of Mercedes Benz, BMW.T-Mobile they among the most regarded machines that are used in the wo ...
WHAT IS MADE IN GERMANY REALLY WORTH_LOVE ALUDOLove Aludo
Thinking business growth? Sustainable Development, or value for your money? Ever heard of Industry 4.0? What is their Management Style in Germany? Who are the Hidden Champions? German products are generally known for high quality, excellence, especially engineering precision, and with the increasing climate challenges, Germany is fast meeting milestones on its renewable and clean energy road map for the environment. But what goes into a German product? And what can your country or business learn from the German stereotype?
Politics of Corporate Investment, Trade and Global GovernanceJeffrey Harrod
Forty-eight slides used in the presentation of a 16 session course of the same name. Begins with and introduction to the global political economy as the setting for corporate foreign investment and trade. The slides enable to course to be followed and provide examples, critical analysis and new information..
Country Overview When outsiders think of Europe they do no.docxvoversbyobersby
Country Overview
When outsiders think of Europe they do not immediately focus on Germany, it is often overlooked from the rest of the EU. They immediately focus on its best known characteristics such as beer, dirndls and famous schnitzels or their negative characteristics such as their disastrous past events. In reality, Germany is the most notable due to its intense and successful reconstruction and recovery after both world wars.
Germany is a country that has gone through turmoil in the past but it has proven itself to be one of the most successful countries in Europe. It is highly developed and has the largest national economy in Europe and fourth best in the world. With a very open minded chancellor, Angela Merkel has changed the politics of Germany and the way it is perceived. Merkel follows humanism and internationalism tenets and it has reflected on the german people. Germany has followed a conservative spectrum for decades and in just recent years it has quickly changed. Politics and the way citizens perceive notions has taken a more hospitable and generous approach.
The U.S. is a traditional close ally to Germany due to the support of the states with not only Germany’s but Europe’s reconstruction after WWII. The good relations between these two countries has allowed for Germany to become the largest trading partner for the U.S. in Europe. Relations improved once President Obama became president in 2009, Merkel and Obama worked harmoniously to solve issues and became really good friends. Just two years ago Germany was the U.S. closest ally and now relations between the two countries has strained. President Trump has caused tension between both countries due to his constant attacks over trade and NATO disputes against Germany. Although there has been higher tariffs imposed on some products by the U.S., this has not slowed down trade traffic between both countries. Germany is still open to international trade and foreign direct investment that will help drive the economy.
Culture
Germany’s culture has been shaped by historical and intellectual events that occured in the past and it is widely known as the “land of poets and philosophers” (German Culture, 2019). They are home to philosophers such as Immanuel Kant and well-known physicist Albert Einstein. Other famous names include some of the best composers for classical music such as, Bach, Beethoven, Handel and Schumann. The official religion is similar to the states, with it being a Christian dominant country.
Their culture compared to the U.S. is much more calmer and not as diverse. Germans are very reserved and like their peace and quiet. To keep the quiet, German cities implement “quiet hours” meaning cars are not able to drive past a certain speed limit and folks going out must be quiet to not disturb the peace. Americans are known for the complete opposite, they are known for being loud and obnoxious. Germans are very direct and like to.
Major theories of development economics across time. Their relationship to Biblical themes of economics. From mercantilism. through colonialism into Rostow's stges of takeoff, and crtiques of dependency and dualism to neoclassical economics to development as Freedom. Biblical reflections on these progressions
A study on emerging from recession in Europe, produced by Ipsos/CGI and FreeThinking, the Paris-based strategic planning and research arm of MSLGROUP.
Join our conversations on Twitter: @msl_group, #mslideas
Initially published on 26th December 2004 in Buzzle
Excerpt:
If we truly believe that the Islamic terrorism is a matter of top priority for the international community to eradicate from the surface of the Earth, then an outstanding promotion of Kemalist Turkey to UN SC Veto right membership will convince the enemies of democracy, humanism and progress that the future does not belong to their false, Satanic, version of Islam. It is essential in this regard to take into consideration the critical fact that Kemalist, laic and irreligious Turkey is the world's most hated state for the illiterate, fanatic and inane sheikhs of Saudi Arabia, Egypt, Algeria, Pakistan, etc; this is so because Kemal Ataturk demonstrated already before 100 years that the only possible form of Muslim state to exist, progress and prosper is that of Turkey.
Kemal Ataturk heralded the forthcoming extermination of this evil caste of sheikhs, and today's Islam's disreputable and ignorant religious leaders know very well that the only serious danger for their existence does not come either from Israel, US, France or UK, but from the policies and the practices of the Modern Muslim's World's foremost statesman. This is the reason no 1 for which Turkey, with a secular government, must be offered Veto right in the UN SC.
Per the text, computers are playing an increasingly important role i.docxodiliagilby
Per the text, computers are playing an increasingly important role in the practice of law. Successful paralegals must be comfortable with using electronic databases and research tools.
Write a two to three (2-3) page paper in which you:
Discuss a paralegal’s ethical obligation to conduct competent electronic research. Provide two (2) examples of the potential consequences of inept electronic research practices.
Determine whether or not traditional reference materials (e.g., State and Federal Reporters, West’s Encyclopedia, etc.) can be as current as electronic resources. Provide two (2) advantages and two (2) disadvantages to using traditional resource materials.
Use at least two (2) quality references.
Note:
Wikipedia and other Websites do not qualify as academic resources.
THIS IS PART 1.
.
Pennsylvania was the leader in sentencing and correctional reform .docxodiliagilby
Pennsylvania was the leader in sentencing and correctional reform in the early history of the United States. Discuss what groups were associated with this reform.
Why did they want the reform?
Examine whether it was successful and if the reform brought forth further changes.
What influences does the system have on the correctional system today?
What influences have changed? Why?
Use the Internet, library, and any other resources available to research your answer. Submit a 4 page paper (double-spaced) to your instructor. Support your reasoning with outside sources. Be sure to reference all sources using APA style.
The following will be the grading criteria for this assignment:
20%:
Discuss what groups were associated with this reform.
10%:
Why did they want the reform?
20%:
Examine whether it was successful and if the reform brought forth further changes.
25%:
What direct influences do you see the Pennsylvania system in the correctional systems used today?
25%:
What influences have changed? Why?
4 pages. APA format. No plagerism. 5 sources referenced throughout the paper. Reference Page and Abstract.
.
More Related Content
Similar to · Germany PESTLE · The Federal Republic of Germany consist.docx
Country Overview When outsiders think of Europe they do no.docxvoversbyobersby
Country Overview
When outsiders think of Europe they do not immediately focus on Germany, it is often overlooked from the rest of the EU. They immediately focus on its best known characteristics such as beer, dirndls and famous schnitzels or their negative characteristics such as their disastrous past events. In reality, Germany is the most notable due to its intense and successful reconstruction and recovery after both world wars.
Germany is a country that has gone through turmoil in the past but it has proven itself to be one of the most successful countries in Europe. It is highly developed and has the largest national economy in Europe and fourth best in the world. With a very open minded chancellor, Angela Merkel has changed the politics of Germany and the way it is perceived. Merkel follows humanism and internationalism tenets and it has reflected on the german people. Germany has followed a conservative spectrum for decades and in just recent years it has quickly changed. Politics and the way citizens perceive notions has taken a more hospitable and generous approach.
The U.S. is a traditional close ally to Germany due to the support of the states with not only Germany’s but Europe’s reconstruction after WWII. The good relations between these two countries has allowed for Germany to become the largest trading partner for the U.S. in Europe. Relations improved once President Obama became president in 2009, Merkel and Obama worked harmoniously to solve issues and became really good friends. Just two years ago Germany was the U.S. closest ally and now relations between the two countries has strained. President Trump has caused tension between both countries due to his constant attacks over trade and NATO disputes against Germany. Although there has been higher tariffs imposed on some products by the U.S., this has not slowed down trade traffic between both countries. Germany is still open to international trade and foreign direct investment that will help drive the economy.
Culture
Germany’s culture has been shaped by historical and intellectual events that occured in the past and it is widely known as the “land of poets and philosophers” (German Culture, 2019). They are home to philosophers such as Immanuel Kant and well-known physicist Albert Einstein. Other famous names include some of the best composers for classical music such as, Bach, Beethoven, Handel and Schumann. The official religion is similar to the states, with it being a Christian dominant country.
Their culture compared to the U.S. is much more calmer and not as diverse. Germans are very reserved and like their peace and quiet. To keep the quiet, German cities implement “quiet hours” meaning cars are not able to drive past a certain speed limit and folks going out must be quiet to not disturb the peace. Americans are known for the complete opposite, they are known for being loud and obnoxious. Germans are very direct and like to.
Major theories of development economics across time. Their relationship to Biblical themes of economics. From mercantilism. through colonialism into Rostow's stges of takeoff, and crtiques of dependency and dualism to neoclassical economics to development as Freedom. Biblical reflections on these progressions
A study on emerging from recession in Europe, produced by Ipsos/CGI and FreeThinking, the Paris-based strategic planning and research arm of MSLGROUP.
Join our conversations on Twitter: @msl_group, #mslideas
Initially published on 26th December 2004 in Buzzle
Excerpt:
If we truly believe that the Islamic terrorism is a matter of top priority for the international community to eradicate from the surface of the Earth, then an outstanding promotion of Kemalist Turkey to UN SC Veto right membership will convince the enemies of democracy, humanism and progress that the future does not belong to their false, Satanic, version of Islam. It is essential in this regard to take into consideration the critical fact that Kemalist, laic and irreligious Turkey is the world's most hated state for the illiterate, fanatic and inane sheikhs of Saudi Arabia, Egypt, Algeria, Pakistan, etc; this is so because Kemal Ataturk demonstrated already before 100 years that the only possible form of Muslim state to exist, progress and prosper is that of Turkey.
Kemal Ataturk heralded the forthcoming extermination of this evil caste of sheikhs, and today's Islam's disreputable and ignorant religious leaders know very well that the only serious danger for their existence does not come either from Israel, US, France or UK, but from the policies and the practices of the Modern Muslim's World's foremost statesman. This is the reason no 1 for which Turkey, with a secular government, must be offered Veto right in the UN SC.
Per the text, computers are playing an increasingly important role i.docxodiliagilby
Per the text, computers are playing an increasingly important role in the practice of law. Successful paralegals must be comfortable with using electronic databases and research tools.
Write a two to three (2-3) page paper in which you:
Discuss a paralegal’s ethical obligation to conduct competent electronic research. Provide two (2) examples of the potential consequences of inept electronic research practices.
Determine whether or not traditional reference materials (e.g., State and Federal Reporters, West’s Encyclopedia, etc.) can be as current as electronic resources. Provide two (2) advantages and two (2) disadvantages to using traditional resource materials.
Use at least two (2) quality references.
Note:
Wikipedia and other Websites do not qualify as academic resources.
THIS IS PART 1.
.
Pennsylvania was the leader in sentencing and correctional reform .docxodiliagilby
Pennsylvania was the leader in sentencing and correctional reform in the early history of the United States. Discuss what groups were associated with this reform.
Why did they want the reform?
Examine whether it was successful and if the reform brought forth further changes.
What influences does the system have on the correctional system today?
What influences have changed? Why?
Use the Internet, library, and any other resources available to research your answer. Submit a 4 page paper (double-spaced) to your instructor. Support your reasoning with outside sources. Be sure to reference all sources using APA style.
The following will be the grading criteria for this assignment:
20%:
Discuss what groups were associated with this reform.
10%:
Why did they want the reform?
20%:
Examine whether it was successful and if the reform brought forth further changes.
25%:
What direct influences do you see the Pennsylvania system in the correctional systems used today?
25%:
What influences have changed? Why?
4 pages. APA format. No plagerism. 5 sources referenced throughout the paper. Reference Page and Abstract.
.
Penetration testing is a simulated cyberattack against a computer or.docxodiliagilby
Penetration testing is a simulated cyberattack against a computer or network that checks for exploitable vulnerabilities. Pen tests can involve attempting to breach application systems, APIs, servers, inputs, and code injection attacks to reveal vulnerabilities. In a well-written, highly-detailed research paper, discuss the following:
What is penetration testing
Testing Stages
Testing Methods
Testing, web applications and firewalls
Your paper should meet the following requirements:
Be approximately four to six pages in length, not including the required cover page and reference page.
Follow APA7 guidelines. Your paper should include an introduction, a body with fully developed content, and a conclusion.
Support your answers with the readings from the course and at least two scholarly journal articles to support your positions, claims, and observations, in addition to your textbook. The UC Library is a great place to find resources.
Be clearly and well-written, concise, and logical, using excellent grammar and style techniques. You are being graded in part on the quality of your writing.
.
Perform an analysis of the social demographic, technological, econ.docxodiliagilby
Perform an analysis of the social / demographic, technological, economic, environmental / geographic, and political/legal / governmental segments to understand the general environment facing Union Pacific.
Descri
be how Union Pacific will be affected by each of these external factors.
this is a strategic mangement course business 499.
.
Perform research and discuss whether text messaging is cheaper or mo.docxodiliagilby
Perform research and discuss whether text messaging is cheaper or more expensive than voice. Explain how text messaging works.
Perform research and discuss how an audio CD and an audio DVD compare. Find out why it is said that a vinyl long play record produces sounds much better. Are we going backwards with digital technology in music recording? Explain.
.
People in developed nations are fond of warning people in developing.docxodiliagilby
People in developed nations are fond of warning people in developing nations to stop
destroying rainforest.
People of developing nations often respond that this is hypocritical,
because the developed nations became wealthy by deforesting their land and exploiting its
resources in the past.
What would you say to the president of a developing nation, such as
Indonesia, in which a great deal of forest is being cleared?
.
Pease read and incorporate the following articles from the EBSCO h.docxodiliagilby
Pease read and incorporate the following articles from the EBSCO host database into your paper:
Deakin, A. (2004, November). Finding your organization's hidden treasure.
Behavioral Health Management
, 24(6), 27-29.
Droppa, D., & Luczak, R. (2004, January). Collaboration, technology,
and outcomes—A recipe to improve service delivery.
Behavioral Health Management
, 24(1), 41-44.
To complete the research paper, you will need to include an introduction and conclusion section as well as a title page and reference section. The title of the research paper will be the
Current Issues in the Behavioral Healthcare System
.
Your final paper is due for submission. The paper should adhere to the following guidelines:
The length of the paper should be eight to ten double-spaced pages (not including the title and reference pages).
The main sections should have a:
Title page
Introduction
Body of the paper (with subheadings)
Conclusion
Reference page(s)
The paper must use the APA format for citing sources and references.
Your final paper introduction (one page) should include the following points:
An overview of the research paper
The purpose or objective of the research paper
The body of the paper (five to six pages) should address each of the following topics using information learned in the course, in combination with outside references:
Based on your previous assignments and review of the literature, what are some of the major issues faced by today’s behavioral healthcare system? How have the current and future trends that are evolving in the industry addressed some of those issues?
Do you think there is a difference between the changing trends taking place in the private sector and that of public behavioral healthcare inpatient facilities? Based on your understanding about behavioral health services and the populations being served by them, do you agree that both private and public organizations are able to provide the necessary clinical services? Provide a rationale in support of your response.
In behavioral healthcare, outcomes are the established norm for measuring the success or lack of services. What are some of the major challenges in collecting the data needed to support and report behavioral health outcomes? Provide a rationale for your response.
Quality of care and services is an important part of an outcome-based strategy. The objective behind maintaining and improving quality is to provide competent and efficient services to consumers. In your opinion, do the current regulatory and accreditation standards for the behavioral health industry help to meet that objective? How?
Your conclusion (one to two pages) should include the following points:
What conclusions can you draw from your research that would demonstrate the role played by behavioral health in the healthcare industry?
What changes would you like to bring to today's behavioral healthcare system in order to resolve the current issues identified?
Based on your literature rev.
Peer Review Journal Paper Overview of assignment due 17 April 2014 I.docxodiliagilby
Peer Review Journal Paper Overview of assignment due 17 April 2014 I want you to find a peer review article that falls into our time frame: world history from the emergence of humanity to 1500 CE. I want you to present the thesis [argument] the author is putting forward. I want you then to find two other sources on the same subject and determine if those sources agree or disagree with your original source. The theme here is peer review and the notion of historiography; whether or not how we look at an event or theme of history changes over time? The choice of topic is up to you but please let me know what you are doing by email and let me know what your peer review source is so I can be sure it is appropriate for the course. If you want some help in finding an article; please let me or a librarian know what you might be interested in. I really need to know what your article is before you start so you have something good to start with and send me a link to your article, so that I can approve it.
1. Find a peer review article on some aspect of history associated with this course.
2. Explain the thesis that author is putting forth.
3. Find two secondary sources, they need not be peer review which relate to the main article you are presenting. Do these sources compliment or contrast the thesis being put forth by the original author?
4. Leave some time & space at the end to present your perspective and opinion on the thesis as well.
5. 5-7 pages; typed doubled spaced standard borders & fonts. Please use citation; APA, MLA, Chicago are all acceptable.
The requirement of the paper starts at the middle of the 3rd page that I attached here.
We can discuss more later.
.
Perception is all EXCEPT [removed] [removed]Structuring and orga.docxodiliagilby
Perception is all EXCEPT
[removed]
[removed]Structuring and organizing incoming impulses (information)
[removed]a prognosis (guess) about what is being received
[removed]the reconstruction of reality by our brain
[removed]the transduction of incoming stimuli
[removed]a process which takes time
.
Performance Based Factors and Measures for Quality AssessmentWri.docxodiliagilby
Performance Based Factors and Measures for Quality Assessment
Write a 700- to 1,000-word paper about the Performance Based Factors and Measures for Quality Assessment. Include the following in your paper:
For any health care activity, three performance factors can be measured: structure, process, and outcome. Identify one structure measure, one process measure, and one outcome measure that could be used to evaluate the following hospital admission process:
Upon arrival, the patient reports to the hospital registration or admitting area. The patient completes paperwork and provides an insurance identification card, if insured. Often, patients register before the date of hospital admission to facilitate the registration process. An identification bracelet including the patient’s name and doctor’s name is placed around the patient’s wrist. Before any procedure is performed or any form of medical care is provided, the patient is asked to sign a consent form. If the patient is not feeling well, a family member or caregiver can help the patient complete the admission process.
Include a minimum of three peer-reviewed references, not including the textbook.
Format your paper consistent with APA 6th guidelines.
.
People. I need some help with this assignment that needs to be done .docxodiliagilby
People. I need some help with this assignment that needs to be done in Excel
Problem 1:
Oregon Surplus Inc. qualifies to use the installment-sales method for tax purposes and sold an investment on an installment basis. The total gain of $75000 was reported for financial reporting purposes in the period of sale. The installment period is 3 years; one-third of the sale price is collected in 2014 and the rest in 2015 and 2016. The tax rate was 35% in 2014, 30% in 2015, and 30% in 2016. The enacted tax rates of 2015 and 2016 are not known until 2015.
The accounting and tax data are shown below.
Financial Accounting
Tax Return
2014 (35% tax rate)
Income before temporary difference
$
175,000
$
175,000
Temporary difference
$
75,000
$
25,000
Income
$
250,000
$
200,000
2015 (30% tax rate)
Income before temporary difference
$
200,000
$
200,000
Temporary difference
$
-
$
25,000
Income
$
200,000
$
225,000
2016 (30% tax rate)
Income before temporary difference
$
180,000
$
180,000
Temporary difference
$
-
$
25,000
Income
$
180,000
$
205,000
Required:
1)
Prepare the journal entries to record the income tax expense, deferred income taxes, and the income taxes payable for 2014, 2015, and 2016. No deferred income taxes existed at the beginning of 2012.
2)
Explain how the deferred taxes will appear on the balance sheet at the end of each year. (Assume Installment Accounts Receivable is classified as a current asset.)
3)
Show the income tax expense section of the income statement for each year, beginning with “Income before income taxes.”
Problem 2:
Philadelphia Co. incurred a net operating loss of $850,000 in 2014. Combined income of 2012 and 2013 was $650,000. The tax rate for all years is 30%. Trenton elects the carry back option.
Required:
a.
Prepare the journal entries to record the benefit of loss carry back and loss carry forward option.
b.
Assuming that it is more likely than not that the entire net operating loss carry forward will not be realized in future years, prepare all the journal entries necessary at the end of 2014.
.
Perceptions and Causes of Psychopathology PaperPrepare a 1,0.docxodiliagilby
Perceptions and Causes of Psychopathology
Paper
Prepare
a 1,050- to 1,400-word paper in which you discuss causes of psychopathology.
Address
the following:
Provide a brief overview of how culture is a factor determining the expression of psychopathology.
Examine causes of psychopathology by using either the biopsychosocial or the diathesis-stress models.
Explain the changes in society’s perception of psychopathology as a function of historical time period.
Cite
at least two peer-reviewed sources.
Format
your paper consistent with APA guidelines.
Click
the Assignment Files tab to submit your assignment
.
People are attracted to occupations that complement their personalit.docxodiliagilby
People are attracted to occupations that complement their personalities. In a Word doc, compose a 500 word essay naming and describing the six personality types identified by John Holland. Give an example of a vocational choice for each. Then
analyze how dualistic and relativistic thinking
contribute to our vocational choices and discuss the role of commitment within relativistic thinking.
.
Perception of Pleasure and Pain Presentation3 slides- An explanati.docxodiliagilby
Perception of Pleasure and Pain Presentation
3 slides- An explanation of the role of the somatosensory cortex in the perception of pleasure and pain
3 slides- A description of how the damage to the cutaneous system can affect the quality of life
- Include 1 peer reviewed source
- APA Format
-Include speaker notes please
Need on time by 12pm Eastern May 4th, 2015. Thanks.
.
Pennsylvania v. MarkMark Davis has been charged with Driving W.docxodiliagilby
Pennsylvania v. Mark
Mark Davis has been
charged
with Driving While Intoxicated (DWI) for reckless driving, speeding, four counts of felony assault, and one count of involuntary manslaughter as the result of a crash that occurred on a night out with his friends. Mark has been out on bail and pleaded not guilty when he was arraigned. The Judge set a date for Mark's trial and his defense team has been working to collect information about the technology used by the Highway Patrol to reconstruct the crash.
District Attorney O'Malley offered Mark a plea bargain, but Mark chose to take his chances at trial. Mark's attorney, Mr. Chen Long, advised Mark that accepting the plea offer was completely up to Mark, although Mr. Long advised against accepting it because the defense planned to highlight mistakes made by law enforcement during the investigation that could create reasonable doubt in the minds of the jurors.
The trial begins and during the voir dire of potential jurors, several individuals are excused because they have previous knowledge of Mark's case from the media. Two individuals stated that they could not be impartial because they had loved ones
killed
in alcohol related crashes as well. Eventually, two men and ten women were seated in Mark's trial.
District Attorney O'Malley presented the State's case clearly and concisely depicting a night on the town full of heavy drinking, which ultimately resulted in Mark's actions causing the death of one individual and injuring four others. Highway Patrolman Green explained to the jury that he immediately suspected alcohol when he arrived on scene because Mark appeared to be intoxicated when they spoke. Following the Judge ruling that it was admissible and not prejudicial, Sergeant Rodney Monroe, from the Highway Patrol Reconstruction Team presented their reconstruction complete with a high-tech computer animated reenactment of the crash. During the cross examination, Defense Attorney Long challenged the reconstruction because the Defense Crash Reconstruction Expert had discovered errors in the mathematical calculations for vehicle speed. The jury appeared to have liked the reconstruction very much regardless of the errors highlighted by the defense.
Mark was convicted of DWI, four counts of felony assault, and one count of involuntary manslaughter; however, he was acquitted of reckless driving and speeding. The Jury said they could not convict Mark of those offenses because of the mistakes made by law enforcement officers during the investigation.
Because Mark pleads not guilty, but was convicted during trial and had two prior DWI offenses, he was sentenced to ten years in the State Prison. Defense Attorney Long immediately notified the court of an impending appeal that would be filed by the defendant. In a report, using external sources to support your claims, answer the following:
Compare and contrast the roles of the Judge, Jury, District Attorney (Prosecutor), and Defense Attorney. What ar.
PBAD201-1501A-02 Public AdministrationTask NamePhase 3 Individu.docxodiliagilby
PBAD201-1501A-02 Public Administration
Task Name:
Phase 3 Individual Project
Deliverable Length:
750–1,000 words; Tabular budget
Details:
Weekly tasks or assignments (Individual or Group Projects) will be due
by
Monday and late submissions will be assigned a late penalty in accordance with the late penalty policy found in the syllabus. NOTE: All submission posting times are based on midnight Central Time.
Concern among the public sector is the demand for public organizations to be transparent about their budgets and spending habits. You have been scheduled to conduct a presentation for the State Budgeting Committee about the type of budget that the organization operates under. Identify the type of public organization for which you work, as well as what types of services, goods, or activities the organization provides to the public. Identify the size and scope of the organization.
Construct a budget using Excel that will provide a breakdown of the various budget items. Copy and paste the Excel spreadsheet of your budget into a Word document. Finally, explain how the budget is made available to the public for review. For example, is the budget made available at public meetings, on a special request, published in a newsletter, on the organization’s premises during regular business hours, via the organization’s Web site, or by some other means? If the budget is not available for the public to review, explain why. Furthermore, are there any provisions in place regarding the budget being made available for public view? Explain in detail.
Assignment Guidelines
Address the following in 750–1,000 words:
Identify the type of public organization for which you work, as well as what types of services, goods, or activities the organization provides to the public. Identify the size and scope of the organization.
Construct a budget using Excel that will provide a breakdown of the various organizational budget items.
Copy and paste the Excel spreadsheet of your budget into a Word document.
Is the budget made available to the public for review?
If yes, explain how in detail.
If no, explain in detail why it is not.
Are there any types of provisions in place regarding the budget being made available for public view? Identify and explain.
Be sure to reference all sources using APA style.
.
Part1 Q1. Classify each of the following as- (i)qual.docxodiliagilby
Part1
Q1. Classify each of the following as:-
(i)
qualitative or quantitative
(ii)
nominal, ordinal, interval or ratio scale.
a.
Times for swimmers to complete a 50meters race.
b.
Months of the year: Meskerem, Tikimit, Hidat, ---.
c.
Region numbers of Riyadh: 1, 2, 3, 4, ---.
d.
Pollen counts provided as numbers between 1 and 10 where 1 means there is almost no pollen and 10 means that it is rampant, but for which the values do not represent an actual count of grains of pollen.
e.
Packages in the city of Cleveland telephone book.
f.
Rankings of tennis players.
g.
Weights of air conditioners.
h.
Personal ID numbers
i.
Telephone numbers
j.
Temperatures inside 10 refrigerators.
k.
Salaries of the top five CEOs in the United States.
l.
Ratings of eight local plays ( poor, fair, good, excellent)
m.
Times required for mechanics to do a tune up.
n.
Ages of students in a classroom.
o.
Marital Status of patients in a physician’s office.
p.
Horsepower of tractor engines.
q.
Colors of baseball caps in a store.
r.
Classification of kids at a day care (infant, toddler, pre-school)
Q2. The following are the grades which 40 students obtained in a certain course in 1997E.C. here in Mekelle University of the Arid Campus.
75 89 66 52 90 68 83 94 77 60 38 47 87 65 97 49 65 72 73 81 63 77 31 88 74 37 85 76 74 63 69 72 91 87 76 58 63 70 72 65
a. Construct an absolute frequency distribution.
b. Convert the distribution obtained in (a) into a Relative & Percentage distribution.
c. Convert the distribution in (a) into a “Less than” &
a “More than” cumulative distribution
d. Construct a histogram, frequency polygon and ogive curve
Q3. The following distribution shows that the result obtained by 100 accounting students in the final examination of statistics in
Saudi Electronic University.
Mark of students.
0-10
10-20
20-30
30-40
40-50
No. of students
14
f1
28
f2
15
If the median mark of students is 22.5, compute:-
i.
The missing frequencies, f1 and f2.
ii.
the mode, and
iii.
the arithmetic mean
iv.
variance
Part 2
Q1.
a. (Smoking and Coffee Drinking)
Coffee
No Coffee
Total
Smoker
60
40
100
Non-Smoker
115
85
200
Total
175
125
300
What is the probability that a randomly selected person from the sample either smokes or drinks coffee.
Q1. b. What is the probability that I flip a coin and get a Head, Roll a die and get a 4 or a 6, and then pull the king of Spades and a diamond from a deck of cards.
Q2: The random variable X has the following probability distribution:
X
0
1
2
3
Total
P(x)
0.22
0.38
0.1
0.3
1
Find the expected value (E(x)) & the Variance.
Q3: A radar unit is used to measure speeds of cars on a highway. The speeds are
normally
distributed with a mean of 90 km/hr and a standard deviation of 10 km/hr. What is the probability that a car picked at random is travelling at:
a-
More than 100 km/hr?
b-
Less than 85 Km/hr?
c-
Between them?
Part 3
Q-1..
Paul’s Letter to the EphesiansThe First Letter of PeterThe Fir.docxodiliagilby
Paul’s Letter to the Ephesians
The First Letter of Peter
The First Letter to Timothy
For each document above; Identify specific content, features, or themes which permit classifying each text early Catholic in character.
At least one credible source
one and half pages
.
Past and FuturePlease respond to the followingImagine back .docxodiliagilby
"Past and Future"
Please respond to the following:
Imagine back in time to pre-Internet days. Describe how you would have established communications for international trade in these time periods: 1935 and 1977.
Imagine it is now 2050. Predict the ease and speed of international trade communications and how it will occur.
2-
"Backtracking from Globalization"
Please respond to the following:
From the e-Activity, illustrate with two examples how the U.S. has restrained trade over the past 60 years and state why you think that happened.
Some believe these restraints have been deleterious to national economic prosperity. In your estimation, speculate as to how these restraints have affected national economic prosperity.
.
Partisan considerations have increasingly influenced the selection.docxodiliagilby
Partisan considerations have increasingly influenced the selection of federal judges. Interest groups on the right and the left have insisted on the appointment of judges who hold compatible views. Presidents and members of Congress have also increasingly sought appointees who will decide issues in ways they prefer. What is your view? Should politics play such a large role in judicial appointments? Or should merit be given greater weight?
Does a merit based system favor ONLY those with money and the connections? needs to be at least 200 words APA
.
Instructions for Submissions thorugh G- Classroom.pptxJheel Barad
This presentation provides a briefing on how to upload submissions and documents in Google Classroom. It was prepared as part of an orientation for new Sainik School in-service teacher trainees. As a training officer, my goal is to ensure that you are comfortable and proficient with this essential tool for managing assignments and fostering student engagement.
The Roman Empire A Historical Colossus.pdfkaushalkr1407
The Roman Empire, a vast and enduring power, stands as one of history's most remarkable civilizations, leaving an indelible imprint on the world. It emerged from the Roman Republic, transitioning into an imperial powerhouse under the leadership of Augustus Caesar in 27 BCE. This transformation marked the beginning of an era defined by unprecedented territorial expansion, architectural marvels, and profound cultural influence.
The empire's roots lie in the city of Rome, founded, according to legend, by Romulus in 753 BCE. Over centuries, Rome evolved from a small settlement to a formidable republic, characterized by a complex political system with elected officials and checks on power. However, internal strife, class conflicts, and military ambitions paved the way for the end of the Republic. Julius Caesar’s dictatorship and subsequent assassination in 44 BCE created a power vacuum, leading to a civil war. Octavian, later Augustus, emerged victorious, heralding the Roman Empire’s birth.
Under Augustus, the empire experienced the Pax Romana, a 200-year period of relative peace and stability. Augustus reformed the military, established efficient administrative systems, and initiated grand construction projects. The empire's borders expanded, encompassing territories from Britain to Egypt and from Spain to the Euphrates. Roman legions, renowned for their discipline and engineering prowess, secured and maintained these vast territories, building roads, fortifications, and cities that facilitated control and integration.
The Roman Empire’s society was hierarchical, with a rigid class system. At the top were the patricians, wealthy elites who held significant political power. Below them were the plebeians, free citizens with limited political influence, and the vast numbers of slaves who formed the backbone of the economy. The family unit was central, governed by the paterfamilias, the male head who held absolute authority.
Culturally, the Romans were eclectic, absorbing and adapting elements from the civilizations they encountered, particularly the Greeks. Roman art, literature, and philosophy reflected this synthesis, creating a rich cultural tapestry. Latin, the Roman language, became the lingua franca of the Western world, influencing numerous modern languages.
Roman architecture and engineering achievements were monumental. They perfected the arch, vault, and dome, constructing enduring structures like the Colosseum, Pantheon, and aqueducts. These engineering marvels not only showcased Roman ingenuity but also served practical purposes, from public entertainment to water supply.
Introduction to AI for Nonprofits with Tapp NetworkTechSoup
Dive into the world of AI! Experts Jon Hill and Tareq Monaur will guide you through AI's role in enhancing nonprofit websites and basic marketing strategies, making it easy to understand and apply.
The French Revolution, which began in 1789, was a period of radical social and political upheaval in France. It marked the decline of absolute monarchies, the rise of secular and democratic republics, and the eventual rise of Napoleon Bonaparte. This revolutionary period is crucial in understanding the transition from feudalism to modernity in Europe.
For more information, visit-www.vavaclasses.com
Honest Reviews of Tim Han LMA Course Program.pptxtimhan337
Personal development courses are widely available today, with each one promising life-changing outcomes. Tim Han’s Life Mastery Achievers (LMA) Course has drawn a lot of interest. In addition to offering my frank assessment of Success Insider’s LMA Course, this piece examines the course’s effects via a variety of Tim Han LMA course reviews and Success Insider comments.
Operation “Blue Star” is the only event in the history of Independent India where the state went into war with its own people. Even after about 40 years it is not clear if it was culmination of states anger over people of the region, a political game of power or start of dictatorial chapter in the democratic setup.
The people of Punjab felt alienated from main stream due to denial of their just demands during a long democratic struggle since independence. As it happen all over the word, it led to militant struggle with great loss of lives of military, police and civilian personnel. Killing of Indira Gandhi and massacre of innocent Sikhs in Delhi and other India cities was also associated with this movement.
Synthetic Fiber Construction in lab .pptxPavel ( NSTU)
Synthetic fiber production is a fascinating and complex field that blends chemistry, engineering, and environmental science. By understanding these aspects, students can gain a comprehensive view of synthetic fiber production, its impact on society and the environment, and the potential for future innovations. Synthetic fibers play a crucial role in modern society, impacting various aspects of daily life, industry, and the environment. ynthetic fibers are integral to modern life, offering a range of benefits from cost-effectiveness and versatility to innovative applications and performance characteristics. While they pose environmental challenges, ongoing research and development aim to create more sustainable and eco-friendly alternatives. Understanding the importance of synthetic fibers helps in appreciating their role in the economy, industry, and daily life, while also emphasizing the need for sustainable practices and innovation.
Unit 8 - Information and Communication Technology (Paper I).pdfThiyagu K
This slides describes the basic concepts of ICT, basics of Email, Emerging Technology and Digital Initiatives in Education. This presentations aligns with the UGC Paper I syllabus.
Macroeconomics- Movie Location
This will be used as part of your Personal Professional Portfolio once graded.
Objective:
Prepare a presentation or a paper using research, basic comparative analysis, data organization and application of economic information. You will make an informed assessment of an economic climate outside of the United States to accomplish an entertainment industry objective.
· Germany PESTLE · The Federal Republic of Germany consist.docx
1. · Germany PESTLE :
· The Federal Republic of Germany consists of 16 states
covering 357,021 square kilometers. The population is 81.8
million inhabitants. Germany is among the leading political
powers of Europe. In some fields, it is also deemed as the
technological leader.
· Germany has the 4th largest economy in the world. It is
the 2nd largest exporter and 3rd largest importer.
· POLITICAL FACTORS
· Germany is a democratic republic. The political system
functions under a system called Grundgesetz which was
published in the 1949 constitutional document. The Social
Democratic Party and the Christian Democratic Union leads the
political system since 1949.
· https://www.marketingtutor.net/pestle-analysis-of-
germany/
a. A global corruption index: Germany scored 80 points out
of 100 on the 2018 Corruption Perceptions Index reported by
Transparency International. Corruption Index in Germany
averaged 79.35 Points from 1995 until 2018, reaching an all
time high of 82.70 Points in 1996 and a record low of 73 Points
in 2002.
b. A human rights index: Human rights in Germany enjoy a
high level of protection, both in theory and in practice, and are
enshrined in the Grundgesetz.
ECONOMIC FACTORS
Germany is the 4th largest economy in the world. With nominal
GDP forecasts for 2019 set to the tune of $4.2 trillion, the
country looks set for robust economic growth. However, a GDP
decline in late 2018, coupled with shaky industrial growth, has
left a shadow on the economic horizon of the nation.
Germany boasts a low unemployment rate of 3.2%, which is
2. arguably one of the lowest worldwide. One of the top exporters
in the world, Germany has a mixed economy with a budgetary
surplus. And although the recent refugee crisis has left the
country shaken, but with a strong economic foundation,
Germany looks set to remain an established economic power.
Germany has comparatively low raw materials. It only has
potash and lignite in a significant amount. The power plants
which burn lignite are among the main sources of electricity for
Germans.
Popular global brands are BMW, Mercedes Benz, Adidas,
Porsche, Audi, DHL, Volkswagen, T-Mobile, Lufthansa, Nivea,
and SAP. Between the years 1991 and 2010, local firms took
part in 301 acquisitions and 40 mergers. Most products are in
engineering. Automobiles, metals, machinery and chemical
goods are some items they are proud of. German cities like
Berlin, Frankfurt and Hanover hold the largest annual
international trade fairs.
https://www.marketingtutor.net/pestle-analysis-of-germany/
a. GNI per capita (as a proxy for income)
This page provides the latest reported value for - Germany
Gross National Income - plus previous releases, historical high
and low, short-term forecast and long-term prediction, economic
calendar, survey consensus and news. Germany Gross National
Income - actual data, historical chart and calendar of releases -
was last updated on October of 2019.
Actual
Previous
Highest
Lowest
Dates
Unit
Frequency
3. 878.52
874.74
878.52
390.99
1991 - 2019
EUR Billion
Quarterly
Current Prices, SA
b. GDP ranking (as a proxy for market size):
Rank
Country/Economy
GDP (Nominal) (billions of $)
Growth (%)
GDP per capita (Nominal) ($)
Continent
2019
% Share
diff
2023
Rank
2019
Rank
1
United States
21,482.41
24.4
-
24,671
5. 18
Europe
c. GDP growth rate and direction:
The German economy contracted a seasonally-adjusted 0.1
percent on quarter in the three months to June 2019, unrevised
from the preliminary estimate and following a 0.4 percent
growth in the previous period. Net external demand contributed
negatively to the GDP as exports fell faster than imports, while
investment in construction declined markedly. GDP Growth
Rate in Germany averaged 0.51 percent from 1970 until 2019,
reaching an all time high of 4 percent in the second quarter of
1970 and a record low of -4.70 percent in the first quarter of
2009.
d. GINI or other indicator of income inequality/size of
middle class:
The Gini coefficient refers to the way money is distributed
across a nation, state, or whatever geographic region is in
question. The reason for the Gini coefficient in the first place is
for use of proof that there is significant wealth inequality.
Before we dive into the different Gini coefficients for countries
around the world, let's first talk about what the coefficients
mean Germany 31.4%
SOCIO–CULTURAL FACTORS
Like I mentioned above, Germany has around 82 million
residents. This means it is the largest EU country in terms of
population. I would describe it as a modern, multicultural
country. The society is molded by a variety of lifestyles. There
are traces of some truly different ethnocultural diversity. Even
though a lot of social changes took place, the family is still the
most important social reference unit. Young people have really
6. good relationships with their parents.
Local architecture, music, literature, art and sports are fields
which reflect the socio-cultural scene of Germany. The unique
architectural styles of the country are the result of the
fragmentation during centuries. Some mentionable sites include
the Abbey Church of St. Michaels, the Speyer Cathedral, and
the Cologne Cathedral. Germany has been home to many
renowned classical music composers like Ludwig van
Beethoven, Johannes Brahms, Johann Sebastian Bach and
Richard Wagner. It is flourishing in the music market.
German literature dates back to the Middle Ages. It is world
famous. Popular local authors include Johann Wolfgang von
Goethe, Friedrich Schiller, Bertolt Brecht, Thomas Mann, and
Hermann Hesse. Every year, the Frankfurt Book Fair, which is
the biggest book fair ever, is held.
Some of the best art pieces were made in Germany. It is also
popular for its old tradition in visual arts. Awesome German
innovations include printmaking, Gothic art, and wooden
engravings. Some of the Major renaissance artists like Hans
Holbein the Younger and Matthias Grunewald were from
Germany.
Many international sporting events have represented Germany
in the past. This includes FIFA World Cup, Formula One,
Summer Olympics, ice hockey and tennis tournaments. It is
among the leading motor sports countries. It manufactures
motor brands like BMW and Mercedes.
a. Population size in 2010 :
Population mid-2010
82 million
b. Significant demographic trends (aging, migration,
urbanization)
Almost 19 million people in the country come from migratory
backgrounds.
7. c. Cultural evaluation based on Hofstede, Trompenaars, or
other
POWER DISTANCE: This dimension deals with the fact that all
individuals in societies are not equal – it expresses the attitude
of the culture towards these inequalities amongst us. Power
Distance is defined as the extent to which the less powerful
members of institutions and organisations within a country
expect and accept that power is distributed unequally.
INDIVIDUALISM: he fundamental issue addressed by this
dimension is the degree of interdependence a society maintains
among its members. It has to do with whether people´s self-
image is defined in terms of “I” or “We”. In Individualist
societies people are supposed to look after themselves and their
direct family only. In Collectivist societies people belong to ‘in
groups’ that take care of them in exchange for loyalty.
MASCULINITY: A high score (Masculine) on this dimension
indicates that the society will be driven by competition,
achievement and success, with success being defined by the
winner / best in field – a value system that starts in school and
continues throughout organisational life.
A low score (Feminine) on the dimension means that the
dominant values in society are caring for others and quality of
life. A Feminine society is one where quality of life is the sign
of success and standing out from the crowd is not admirable.
The fundamental issue here is what motivates people, wanting
to be the best (Masculine) or liking what you do (Feminine).
UNCERTAINTY AVOIDANCE: The dimension Uncertainty
Avoidance has to do with the way that a society deals with the
fact that the future can never be known: should we try to control
the future or just let it happen? This ambiguity brings with it
anxiety and different cultures have learnt to deal with this
anxiety in different ways. The extent to which the members of a
culture feel threatened by ambiguous or unknown situations and
8. have created beliefs and institutions that try to avoid these is
reflected in the score on Uncertainty Avoidance.
LONG TERM ORIENTATION: This dimension describes how
every society has to maintain some links with its own past while
dealing with the challenges of the present and future, and
societies prioritise these two existential goals differently.
Normative societies. which score low on this dimension, for
example, prefer to maintain time-honoured traditions and norms
while viewing societal change with suspicion. Those with a
culture which scores high, on the other hand, take a more
pragmatic approach: they encourage thrift and efforts in modern
education as a way to prepare for the future.
Germany’s high score of 83 indicates that it is a pragmatic
country. In societies with a pragmatic orientation, people
believe that truth depends very much on situation, context and
time. They show an ability to adapt traditions easily to changed
conditions, a strong propensity to save and invest, thriftiness,
and perseverance in achieving results.
INDULGENCE
One challenge that confronts humanity, now and in
the past, is the degree to which small children are socialized.
Without socialization we do not become “human”. This
dimension is defined as the extent to which people try to control
their desires and impulses, based on the way they were raised.
Relatively weak control is called “Indulgence” and relatively
strong control is called “Restraint”. Cultures can, therefore, be
described as Indulgent or Restrained.
The low score of 40 on this dimension indicates that the German
culture is Restrained in nature. Societies with a low score in
this dimension have a tendency to cynicism and pessimism.
Also, in contrast to Indulgent societies, Restrained societies do
not put much emphasis on leisure time and control the
gratification of their desires. People with this orientation have
the perception that their actions are Restrained by social norms
and feel that indulging themselves is somewhat wrong.
9. https://www.hofstede-insights.com/country/germany/
d. Language and communication styles (Hall’s high/low
context)
Low-Context Cultures
· Association: Relationships begin and end quickly.
Productivity depends on procedures and paying attention to the
goal. The identity of individuals is rooted in themselves and
their accomplishments. Social structure is decentralized.
· Interaction: Nonverbal elements are not significant. Verbal
messages are explicit, and communication is seen as a way of
exchanging information, ideas and opinions. Disagreement is
depersonalized; the focus is on rational (not personal) solutions.
An individual can be explicit about another person’s bothersome
behavior.
· Territoriality: Space is compartmentalized. Privacy is
important, so people stand farther apart.
· Temporality: Events and tasks are scheduled and to be done at
particular times. Change is fast, and time is a commodity to be
spent or saved. One’s time is one’s own.
· Learning: One source of information is used. Thinking
proceeds from specific to general. Learning occurs by following
the explicit directions and explanations of others. Individual
orientation is preferred, and speed is valued.
e. Religion and potential influences
The majority of Germans mostly fall into two different religious
groups: Christianity and Atheism.
f. Shopping behavior and lifestyle
Germany is a multicultural country although it has a
homogenous bearing. Customs and traditions of people of
various backgrounds maintain their distinct identity and so do
foreigners residing there. German folk traditions are much alive
these days and the Germans believe in maintaining a globalised
10. outlook.
g. HDI ranking (2019)
The Human Development Index – or simply, HDI – is an index
that is used to rank countries based on human development.
Human Development Index is scored using indicators including
expectancy, per capita income, and education. Nations that rank
higher on this index have a higher level of education, a higher
lifespan, and a higher gross national income per capita than
nations with a lower score.
Germany
0.936
.
TECHNOLOGICAL FACTORS
· Germany is well known for its advancements in the field of
science and technology. One of the leading car manufacturers in
the world, the nation is home to global automobile brands such
as Mercedes, Volkswagen and BMW. Globally, Germany is
considered the 5th most technologically advanced nation, with
expertise across multiple sectors such as engineering, medicine
and infrastructure, just to name a few. The country is also a
leading nation in terms of information technology and has
already made significant advances in the fields of AI and
machine learning.
Environmental factors
The business environment is very country specific in Germany.
If a new business has to enter then it has to integrate itself with
local retailers and distributors. Unless a company understands
the local needs of the supply chain, it cannot set up its
distribution network. Lot of policies set up by Government also
need to be complied with.
a. Allowable levels of greenhouse gas emissions:
In 2007, the German government set a greenhouse gas reduction
11. target of 40 percent by 2020, compared to 1990 levels, in line
with the Intergovernmental Panel on Climate Change’s (IPCC)
recommendation for industrialised nations outlined in its Fourth
Assessment Report.
b. Regulations on recycling:
In 2009, Germany’s total recycling rate hovered at 70 percent.
For 2015, the most recent year data is available, its recycling
rate was a strong 79 percent.
Germany actually leads the EU when it comes to recycling
municipal waste, according to Eurostat data. Here are the top
five EU countries by municipal recycling rates for 2015:
· Germany: 66.1 percent
https://studymoose.com/pestle-analysis-of-germany-essay
c. Water pollution or other standards:
Water quality in Germany has been regulated by an effective
water management division. The country’s water technology and
purification processes are highly regarded internationally. The
German government implemented water protection procedures
such as water waste charges, the preservation of natural habitats
and laws to penalize water pollution.
Germany has an abundance of fresh water; 2.2 percent of the
country’s surface area is covered by 11 predominant rivers, 291
dams, and other natural lakes. Approximately 11.7 percent of
the fresh water is assigned to drinking water protection.
https://borgenproject.org/water-quality-in-germany/
d. Geographic issues or considerations:
Environmental Issues of Germany
Like many industrialized nations, Germany has a significant air
pollution problem, but unlike other Western countries it has
worsened in recent years.
12. After the Fukushima nuclear disaster of 2011, Chancellor
Angela Merkel and the German government adopted a policy of
phasing out the country’s nuclear power plants. To do so, the
government allowed for utilities to burn more coal and as a
result, the air pollution levels in 2012 and 2013 were two of the
highest since the 1980s.
Nuclear power plant in Grohnde near Hameln in
Lower Saxony, Germany.
Nuclear power plant in Grohnde near Hameln in Lower Saxony,
Germany. Image Credits: Thorsten Schier/shutterstock.com
In addition to air pollution, decades of open-cast mining in East
Germany has resulted in significant water pollution in some
rivers. During mining days, the areas around the mine were
drain of water, but now that the mines are no longer in
operation – water levels have risen and caused a brown sludge
to start filling up the Spree River, killing wildlife in the popular
tourist attraction and UNESCO biosphere reserve.
According to a 2018 pole by Statista, 36% of respondents
believed that global warming was the most important
environmental issue facing Germany today. Future energy
sources and air pollution came a close second and third with
30% and 27% respectively.
One of the largest environmental topics of discussion in 2018 is
the legal battle between Germany’s main energy provider, RWE
and BUND, a German environment non-profit trying to defend
the Hambach forest. Approximately 37% of the country’s
electricity is generated by lignite coal though the country is
attempting to replace this need with renewable energy. The
Hambach forest is 12000 years old and has been slowly
13. destroyed, leaving on 300 hectares remaining.
The mining company need to expand lignite mining into the
forest area in order to need coal energy needs of the ever-
growing populations for the coming years, however this would
mean sacrificing yet another portion of a significantly declining
forest.
Legal environment
Follow a Civil law Tradition
The legal system in Germany prescribes strict labour laws with
stringent rules against lay-offs. The law also makes it
compulsory for the business to publish financial reports even if
the business is not publicly listed. The wage standards allow the
central bargaining of wages unlike most developed countries.
a. Taxation
The Personal Income Tax Rate in Germany stands at 45 percent.
Personal Income Tax Rate in Germany averaged 48.06 percent
from 1995 until 2019, reaching an all time high of 57 percent in
1996 and a record low of 42 percent in 2005.
b. Regulations
1. It’s illegal to run out of fuel on the Autobahn
TRUE. As a motorist in Germany you have to observe a gamut
of laws. One of your obligations as a driver is to make sure to
always fill up the tank on time
2. It’s forbidden to work in an office without window
FALSE! You don’t have a right to an office with window in
Germany.
3. It’s forbidden to tune the piano at midnight
TRUE. Germans love their silence, even if it needs to be upheld
by a battery of laws, rules and regulations. For example, the
14. Federal High Court of Justice has ruled that making music or
practicing your instrument in rental apartments is only allowed
between 8:00-12:00 and 14:00-20:00.
4. It’s forbidden to keep urns at home
TRUE. The German law of Friedhofszwang (“cemetary
compulsion”) demands that any mortal remains have to be
deposited in a designated space, i.e. either on a cemetery or as
part of an official burial at sea.
5. It’s illegal to hang the laundry on Sunday
FALSE! There’s a myth floating around on the Internet that
there’s a German law which forbids the hanging of laundry on
Sundays.
7. It’s forbidden to make noise at lunchtime
FALSE! Contrary to popular opinion there is no (unified)
national law regulating the Mittagsruhe (quiet-time around
lunch).
10. It’s forbidden to wear masks in public
FALSE! It’s not generally forbidden to wear masks in public, a
good example being the Carnival.
https://learnoutlive.com/crazy-german-laws/
c. IP protection
Germany has an ample legislation regarding the protection of
intellectual property (IP). The regulations refer to copyright,
trademark, design, utility model and patent protection. An
intellectual property lawyer from our team can help investors
understand the principles of IP protection in this country and
can help with IP protection services.
All the laws have been drafted before Germany became an
European Union member state but were subsequently modified
and amended to be compatible to EU regulations regarding the
protection of intellectual property. Here are the main laws
providing the grounds for intellectual property protection in
Germany:
· - the Copyright Act (UrhG),
15. · - the Patent Act (PatG),
· - the Trademark Act (MarkenG),
· - the Utility Model Act (GebrMG),
· - the Designs Act (GeschMG),
· - the Act Against Unfair Competition (UWG).
d. Workplace safety
The German system for safety and health at the workplace has a
dual structure. It encompasses state (at Federal and Land level)
safety and health provision and the autonomous accident
insurance institutions. The state (at Federal and Land level)
enacts legislation, and promulgates regulations and the rules of
state boards. After examination of their needs, and with the
approval of the Federal and Land governments, the accident
insurance institutions release their own accident prevention
rules.
https://osha.europa.eu/en/about-eu-osha/national-focal-
points/germany
e. Worker benefits and protections
Under Regulation (EC) 593/2008 on the law applicable to
contractual obligations, employers and employees can agree on
the law that governs their employment relationship. However,
the agreed choice of law must not exclude mandatory provisions
under German law if they are more favourable to the employee
in comparison to the agreed laws. The question of which
regulations are more favourable to an employee will vary from
case to case. For example, the following German employment
laws are usually more favourable to an employee:
· Termination protection.
· Applicable collective bargaining agreements.
· Holidays.
In addition, German statutory regulations cannot be ruled out if
16. they are considered as public order law. These include
provisions on:
· Maternity pay.
· Sick pay.
· Notifications concerning mass redundancies.
· Protection of disabled employees.
· Working time.
Therefore there may be cases where the laws of a foreign
jurisdiction will apply to the employment relationship, but
German social security or tax laws can also apply.
https://uk.practicallaw.thomsonreuters.com/3-503-
3433?transitionType=Default&contextData=(sc.Default)&firstP
age=true&bhcp=1