The document discusses gender identity, its definitions, and expressions, highlighting that gender is socially constructed and distinct from sexual orientation. It covers various identities, such as agender, bigender, and pansexual, while also addressing related concepts like gender affirmation and cissexism. Additionally, it touches on family structures in the Philippines, noting changes in marriage rates, annulments, and domestic violence statistics.

1. Gender and
Identity

2. What is
Identity ?

3. Gender refers to the
characteristics of women,
men, girls and boys that are
socially constructed. This
includes norms, behaviours
and roles associated with
being a woman, man, girl or
boy, as well as relationships
with each other

4. An inherent or immutable
enduring emotional,
romantic or sexual
attraction to other
people. Note: an
individual’s sexual
orientation is
independent of their
gender identity.
Sexual Orientation
Sexual Orientation

5. One's innermost concept of self
as male, female, a blend of both
or neither – how individuals
perceive themselves and what
they call themselves. One's
gender identity can be the same
or different from their sex
assigned at birth.
Gender Identity
Gender Identity

6. Gender Expression
Gender Expression
External appearance of
one's gender identity,
usually expressed through
behavior, clothing, body
characteristics or voice,
and which may or may not
conform to socially defined
behaviors and
characteristics typically
associated with being
either masculine or
feminine.

7. Gender Transition (Transgender)
Gender Transition (Transgender)
The process by which some people
strive to more closely align their
internal knowledge of gender with its
outward appearance. Some people
socially transition, whereby they might
begin dressing, using names and
pronouns and/or be socially
recognized as another gender. Others
undergo physical transitions in which
they modify their bodies through
medical interventions.

8. Human
Identities, Orientations and
Expression

9. AFAB or AMAB
Assigned Female at Birth or Assigned
Male at Birth
A way to communicate the sex marker
given to them at birth (based on their
physical anatomy).

10. ALLY
An ally is a person who confronts heterosexism, sexism,
homophobia, biphobia, transphobia, etc., in themselves and others
out of self-interest and a concern for the well-being of LGBTQ+
people, and who is committed to social justice and equal rights.

11. AGENDER
Agender [gender identity]:
Without gender. Often used as an
identification for people who do
not identify with or conform to
any gender.
Androgynous [gender expression]: A
display that integrates a combination of
masculine and feminine elements. For
some, androgyny is about achieving a
“gender neutral” expression, whereas
others may wish to acknowledge their
relationship to masculinity and
femininity.
ANDROGYNOUS

12. AROMANTIC
aromantic [romantic
orientation]: Someone who
does not experience
romantic attraction to
others.
Androgynous [gender expression]: A
display that integrates a combination of
masculine and feminine elements. For
some, androgyny is about achieving a
“gender neutral” expression, whereas
others may wish to acknowledge their
relationship to masculinity and
femininity.
ANDROGYNOUS

13. BIGENDER
Bigender [gender identity]:
Having two genders; a
combination of man and a
woman
Androgynous [gender expression]: A
display that integrates a combination of
masculine and feminine elements. For
some, androgyny is about achieving a
“gender neutral” expression, whereas
others may wish to acknowledge their
relationship to masculinity and
femininity.
ANDROGYNOUS

14. BIPHOBIA
Biphobia: Fear, aversion, or
hatred of people who are
bisexual, pansexual,
omnisexual, or otherwise
attracted to multiple genders.
Biromantic [romantic
identity/orientation]: A
person who has a romantic
attraction to two (or
multiple) genders.
BIROMANTIC

15. BISEXUAL
Bisexual [sexual orientation]: A
person who is sexually attracted
to multiple genders, or who
identifies as a member of the
bisexual community. Often, but
not limited to, being attracted to
the same gender and other
genders. May be shortened to “bI
Chosen Name: A name selected by
an individual that differs from the
name they were given at birth. A
chosen name often helps to affirm
an individuals gender identity
and/or gender expression (see also:
Deadname).
CHOSEN NAME

16. CISSEXISM
Cissexism: A belief that there are only
two genders which are assigned at
birth and immutable. This prejudice
has been integrated into social systems
and policies, which contributes to the
discrimination and oppression of
transgender, non-binary, and gender
nonconforming people.
Individual who dresses in clothing
usually associated with a sex that
differs from the one assigned at
birth. This is done for a variety of
personal reasons. Crossdressing is
not indicative of sexual orientation
or gender identity. This term
replaces the sometimes-pejorative
term transvestite.
CROSSDRESSER

17. DEMISEXUAL
A person who may only
experience sexual
attraction after a strong
emotional attachment is
formed
An abbreviation for men who have
sex with men. This term
emphasizes the behavior, rather
than the identities of the
individuals involved.
MSM

18. GENDER AFFIRMATION
SURGERY
The procedures that some trans individuals
might undergo so their external bodies can
better reflect their internal gender identities.
Other names include “sexual reassignment
surgery” and “gender confirmation surgery.”
These procedures may be called “top surgery”
(e.g. reshaping a chest or providing breast
augmentation) and “bottom surgery” (e.g.
reshaping genitals).
The process by which trans
individuals choose to take a
prescription of artificial hormones
in order to physically/medically
affirm their gender. For trans
women, that may include estrogen
as well as testosterone-blockers.
For trans men, testosterone, or T.
HORMONE REPLACEMENT
THERAPY

19. GENDER AFFIRMATION
SURGERY
The procedures that some trans individuals
might undergo so their external bodies can
better reflect their internal gender identities.
Other names include “sexual reassignment
surgery” and “gender confirmation surgery.”
These procedures may be called “top surgery”
(e.g. reshaping a chest or providing breast
augmentation) and “bottom surgery” (e.g.
reshaping genitals).
The process by which trans
individuals choose to take a
prescription of artificial hormones
in order to physically/medically
affirm their gender. For trans
women, that may include estrogen
as well as testosterone-blockers.
For trans men, testosterone, or T.
HORMONE REPLACEMENT
THERAPY

20. PANSEXUAL
A person who is emotionally,
romantically, sexually,
affectionately, or relationally
attracted to people regardless of
their gender identity or sex
assigned at birth
The state or practice of having
more than one romantic
relationship during a period of
time, or referring to someone open
to having multiple partners, while
not currently in multiple romantic
relationships. May be shortened to
“poly.”
POLYAMOROUS

21. GENDER NON
CONFORMING
person who does not
subscribe to gender
expressions or roles
expected of them by
society.

22. Family

23. What is
Family ?

24. Filipino Family
Anak Magulang Complex
Kamag Anak Relationship
Ama - Ina - Anak Culture
Tiya - Tiyo - lola and Lolo

25. Filipino Family
Problem

26. Declining Marriage rate
and increasing rate of
cohabitation
There were 476, 408 marriages
registered in 2011, down by 1.3
percent from 482, 480 in 2010
(NSO)

27. Increasing annulment
Rate
The number of marriage
annulment cases in the Philippines
has risen by 40 % in the last
decades with atleast 22 cases filed
everyday (CBCP)

28. 1 in 5 women aged
15 - 49 has
experienced
physical violence
Increasing Number of
Domestic Violence

29. Marriage It is a special
contract of permanent
union between Man
and Woman
Why the Definition of Family
Matters ?

30. Must accept the fact that families
do change
There are other cultures that
define family
The definition of family is
important consequences for
family policy and its goal
Defines the members
The Philippine Family Code

31. Creativity 40 Points
Organized 40 Points
Detailed 20 Points
Assignment FAMILY TREE in a 1/8
Illustration board