This document discusses different perspectives on learning including behaviorism, cognitivism, and constructivism. Behaviorism views learning as responses to stimuli, while cognitivism sees it as understanding how the mind processes information, as shown through examples like the Tower of Hanoi game. Constructivism presents learning as knowledge acquisition where learners must make sense of new information. Additional factors that influence learning are also examined such as cognitive style, learning style, intelligence, and psychological variables.