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Foundation.pptx
- 1. DRAFTING STRUCTURAL LAYOUT AND DETAILS USING COMPUTER-AIDED DESIGN Drafting & CAD Technology Major for college
- 2. INTRODUCTION All structures are required to have a foundation. The foundation provides a base to distribute the weight of the structure into the soil. Drafting & CAD Technology Major for college
- 4. Directions: Read the drafting skills carefully. Then write "No Knowledge," if you are not very familiar, "A little," and "A lot," if you are familiar with the skills. Write your answers in your notebook. Skills in Drafting Structural Layout and Details using Computer-Aided Design No Knowledge A Little A Lot I can indicate the locations of wall footings, footings and columns in drafting the floor plan. I know how to draw in a larger scale details of wall footings, footings and columns. I know how to draft structural floor and roof framing plans based on floor and foundation plans using timber, concrete or steel construction. I know how to draft structural floor and roof beams showing sizes, shapes and detailed connections
- 6. Technical Terms Encountered in Drafting Foundation Plans Drafting & CAD Technology Major for college Foundation - is the part of the building below the surface of the ground which is sometimes called the substructure.
- 7. Technical Terms Encountered in Drafting Foundation Plans Drafting & CAD Technology Major for college Footing - is an expansion at the lower end of a wall, pier or column to distribute the load into the ground.
- 8. Technical Terms Encountered in Drafting Foundation Plans Drafting & CAD Technology Major for college External Reference - is a DWG, DWF, DWFx, raster image, DNG, or PDF file incorporated into a drawing for reference only.
- 9. Technical Terms Encountered in Drafting Foundation Plans Drafting & CAD Technology Major for college Layer Filters - are settings that screen out, or filter, layers you do not want to display in the list view pane of the Layer Properties Manager.
- 10. Technical Terms Encountered in Drafting Foundation Plans Drafting & CAD Technology Major for college Library Path – is the path AutoCAD that searches by default to find an xref file, including the current folder and locations set in the Options dialog box
- 11. Technical Terms Encountered in Drafting Foundation Plans Drafting & CAD Technology Major for college Limit Dimensioning - is a method of dimensioning in which the upper and lower limits are given, instead of the specified dimension and tolerance.
- 12. Technical Terms Encountered in Drafting Foundation Plans Drafting & CAD Technology Major for college Linear Parameter - creates a measurement reference between two points.
- 13. Technical Terms Encountered in Drafting Foundation Plans Drafting & CAD Technology Major for college Line Conventions - are standards related to line thickness, type, and purpose.
- 14. Technical Terms Encountered in Drafting Foundation Plans Drafting & CAD Technology Major for college Line type Scale - is the lengths of dashes and spaces in line types.
- 15. Technical Terms Encountered in Drafting Foundation Plans Drafting & CAD Technology Major for college Truss - is the framework, typically consisting of rafters, posts, and struts, supporting a roof, bridge, or other structure.
- 16. Technical Terms Encountered in Drafting Foundation Plans Drafting & CAD Technology Major for college Mono Truss - is a truss has only one slope as opposed two (half of a common truss).
- 17. Technical Terms Encountered in Drafting Foundation Plans Drafting & CAD Technology Major for college Hip Truss - is a truss erected to sustain the angle-rafters of a hip- roof.
- 18. Technical Terms Encountered in Drafting Foundation Plans Drafting & CAD Technology Major for college Beam - is a long, sturdy piece of squared timber or metal spanning an opening or part of a building, usually to support the roof or floor above.
- 19. Technical Terms Encountered in Drafting Foundation Plans Drafting & CAD Technology Major for college Joist - is a length of timber or steel supporting part of the structure of a building, typically arranged in parallel series to support a floor or ceiling.
- 20. Technical Terms Encountered in Drafting Foundation Plans Drafting & CAD Technology Major for college Lateral Bracing - refers to any piece (wood or metal) on a bridge that help keep the top chord from bending horizontally.
- 21. Technical Terms Encountered in Drafting Foundation Plans Drafting & CAD Technology Major for college Schedule Bracing - is a structural member, such as a beam or prop, used to reinforced a framework, such a supporting beam in a building.
- 22. ACTIVITY 1 Drafting & CAD Technology Major for college Directions: Using CAD, select the appropriate tools/commands in creating the typical column and footing details. As shown in the drawing below label each details following the sequence for drawing structural plan using AutoCAD.
- 24. Drafting Structural Floor and Roof Framing Plans Drafting & CAD Technology Major for college
- 25. REQUIREMENTS FOR THE DEGREE Drafting & CAD Technology Major for college Floor Plan - is the top cross-sectional view of the floor area of a house.
- 26. Drafting & CAD Technology Major for college Floor Framing Plan - the plan that is drawn of the roof area used to show the shape of the roof.
- 27. REQUIREMENTS FOR THE DEGREE Drafting & CAD Technology Major for college Roof Framing Plan – is the plan that is drawn of the roof area used to show the shape of the roof.
- 28. REQUIREMENTS FOR THE DEGREE Drafting & CAD Technology Major for college Green roof – is a roof system consisting of some type of vegetation growing in soil, planted over a waterproof membrane.
- 29. REQUIREMENTS FOR THE DEGREE Drafting & CAD Technology Major for college Ridge – is the horizontal intersection between two or more roof planes and represents the highest point of a roof.
- 31. “This is a quote, words full of wisdom that somebody important said and can make the reader get inspired." —Someone Famous Drafting & CAD Technology Major for college
- 32. TEMPLATE WITH WORDARTS Drafting & CAD Technology Major for college The word above is WordArt text. If you want to modify it: ● Double click on it ● Type your new text in the dialog box ● You can change the fill color in the top menu ● You can also modify the stroke, its color, thickness or type ● Press Enter
- 33. 5.4k Most popular major Increase in graduates +8.3% #175 Degrees awarded Drafting & CAD Technology Major for college
Editor's Notes
- The weight, or load, must be evenly distributed over enough soil to prevent it from compressing the soil. In addition to resist the load from gravity, the foundation must resist floods, winds, and earthquakes. Visiting a site of construction All things start from the base The foundation must also be designed to resist any debris that may be carried by floodwaters.
- This lesson is designed to help you recognize the most appropriate design, proper locations in doing such foundation plans (footing, wall footing, and columns) and to familiarized you to the different materials needed in making a house or building foundations. Twin's Towers of Malaysia has the world's deepest foundations. Which is situated in Kaula— Lampur Malaysia. The depth of its foundations is 120m ( i.e. 400ft approx ).
- Philippine Arena has been featured and hailed as one of the Top 5 Earthquake Resistant Structures in the World. Shock absorbers for buildings .This system is used in Japan, where buildings are erected on shock absorbers – such as thick blocks of rubber – to help them stay stable during tremors.
- the term "substructure" is used to describe a smaller part or component of a larger structure or system, often with its own properties and characteristics.
- We have the column and the footing
- To filter out the layers that we do not want to view in our drawing
- Command DC to add furniture Can use template Can open blocks for autocad
- This means that if the measured size of the object falls outside of the specified limits, AutoCAD will display an error message, alerting you that the object is out of tolerance if you use limit dimensioning to dimension the length of a line in AutoCAD, you can set a minimum and maximum limit for the length of the line. If the line is shorter than the minimum limit or longer than the maximum limit, AutoCAD will display an error message. Limit dimensioning is useful when you need to ensure that an object or part meets certain specifications or requirements
- Linear parameters can also be used to control the distance between objects, such as the distance between the center points of two circles or the distance between the endpoints of two lines. By using linear parameters, you can ensure that objects in your drawing maintain the correct proportions and relationships with each other.
- used to differentiate between different types of lines and to convey specific information in technical drawings. Some common line conventions used in AutoCAD include Continuous Lines, Dashed Lines, Dimension Lines
- A line type scale of 1.0 means that the linetype will be displayed at its original size. If the line type scale is set to a value greater than 1.0, the linetype will appear larger than its original size. If the line type scale is set to a value less than 1.0, the linetype will appear smaller than its original size.
- Truss tiwala Pagwala kang trust sa kasama mo huhuna ang relashionship just like in a house
- Only on one side Mostly in waiting sheds, terrace
- The word “hip” refers to the fact that the roof slopes at an angle, like the hips of a person
- it helps to improve the stability and safety of buildings and structures, particularly in areas with high wind or seismic activity. "scheduled" refers to the specific placement and spacing of the braces, which is typically determined by an engineer based on the specific design and intended use of the building provide additional stability and support to a building or structure