Forensic science is the application of scientific principles and techniques to criminal and civil investigations, such as examining crime scenes and analyzing evidence. Forensic scientists collect and analyze clues and use advanced technology to transform them into evidence that can be presented in court. Their job is becoming more challenging as organized crime increases. Forensic science plays a crucial role in the justice system by providing scientific facts and data to aid investigations and legal proceedings. Popular fields include forensic biology, forensic serology, forensic anthropology, and digital forensics.