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Manash Kumar Mondal
Solve the following first order linear
differential equation.
𝒅𝒚
𝒅𝒙
+ ysecx = tanx
Knowledge
Standard Form:
𝒅𝒚
𝒅𝒙
+ 𝑷 𝒙 . 𝒚 = 𝑸(𝒙)
Integrating Factor:
𝒆 𝑷 𝒙 𝒅𝒙
Solution :: 𝒚. 𝑰. 𝑭 = 𝑸 𝒙 . 𝑰. 𝑭 𝒅𝒙 + 𝒄
Solution
Given, P(x)= secx
𝒅𝒚
𝒅𝒙
+ y. secx = tanx
Q(x)= tanx
# I.F = 𝐞 𝐬𝐞𝐜𝐱 𝐝𝐱
= 𝒆𝒍𝒏 𝒔𝒆𝒄𝒙+𝒕𝒂𝒏𝒙
= secx + tanx
∴ The solution is
𝒚. 𝑰. 𝑭 = 𝑸 𝒙 . 𝑰. 𝑭 𝒅𝒙 + 𝑪
y(secx +tanx) = 𝒕𝒂𝒏𝒙. 𝒔𝒆𝒄𝒙 + 𝒕𝒂𝒏𝒙 𝒅𝒙 + 𝑪
= (𝒕𝒂𝒏𝒙. 𝒔𝒆𝒄𝒙 + 𝒕𝒂𝒏𝒙. 𝒕𝒂𝒏𝒙)𝒅𝒙 + 𝑪
= secx + tanx – x + C
∴ y = 1 – (x-c)/(secx+tanx)
(Ans.)
Thank You 

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first order linear differential equation