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2. Archimedes

6. .

9. Isaac Newton

10. English scientist, was born on
January 4, 1643 In Ulstorp in
Colsterworth, Great Britain.
Lived in England Profession
mathematician, physicist,
astronomer, theologian worked
at Cambridge University,
Cambridge University Alma
Mater. A discovery of
mathematical analysis.

11. Working on
problems of physics,
Isaac Newton opens
a mathematical
analysis that
underlies the
development of
science until today.

12. Newton
Physics, complexity science
in any complicated formulas wander
but most scientists – great
it does not have a problem
that is not resolved
Physics, he loves
then called Newton
e thinks with large numbers
and solve complex problems
By comets traveling
and visit the planets
Stars observed
magnets deals
but the story remains
and physics as it keyword
everyone knows it

13. Leonhard Euler

14. Born April 15, 1707 In Basel,
Switzerland. Profession
mathematician, physicist,
astronomer Worked in the
Imperial Academy of Arts
and Sciences, Berlin
Academy Alma Mater
University of Basel learn
Manager Johann Bernoulli.

15. Already in his childhood
shows great mathematical
talents, he wants his father to
study theology. In 1720 began
his studies at Basel University
- Faculty of Philosophy
primary ends, then at the
insistence of his father
recorded in the Theological
Faculty, which never ends.

16. Swedish mathematician
Leonhard Euler first test
squares in which each symbol
appears only once in each row
and each column. He calls them
the "Latin", as used letters of
the Latin alphabet in their
analysis. This type of squares
are proving useful in the design
of scientific experiments and
are interesting as mathematical
objects.

17. Euler is the author of
major discoveries in
various fields of
mathematics, the
mathematical analysis
to graph theory. He first
used a large part of
contemporary
inscriptions, most
notably in the field of
analysis, including the
signs of function [1]

18. Euler in 1727 was invited to St. Petersburg
for the formation of the local Academy of
Sciences. Where he became professor of
physics and mathematics. But soon he
began to develop a successful
shipbuilding, cartography, astronomy,
theory of rows and number theory. in 1735
largely lost his vision, while monitoring the
sun without adequate protection from
residual radiation. However, unfortunately,
Euler continued his research, relying on
his incredible memory and amazingly
accurate calculations, which makes mind.
Euler was the first published systematic
manual elementary mechanics in 1736.

19. In 1733 in Petersburg,
he married Katharina
Gzel, daughter of the
director of the
Academy of Arts.
They have thirteen
children, of whom
only survive three
sons and two
daughters.

20. In 1741 Euler left for Berlin, and from
1744 to 1766 was director of the Math
section of the Berlin Academy.
In 1759 he performed the post of
president, but receives no official post.
Euler in 1766 decided to return again in
St. Petersburg, where he remained until
the end of his life (18 September 1783).
In 1910 published the first complete
collected works of Leonard Euler.

21. Remarkable constants in
mathematics
This equality connects one of the most
important constants: Neperovoto number
imaginary unit Ludolfovoto number, unit and
zero. According to the famous German
mathematician Felix Klein and teacher gender is
one of the most interesting relationships in
mathematics in general. When it follows the
formula, discovered by the great Leonhard
Euler.

22. Leonhard
Euler died on
September
18, 1783
Saint
Petersburg
Russia

23. Johann Carl Friedrich
Gauss

24. Gauss was born on April 30,
1777 in Brunswick as the only
son of a poor family. When he
was a little boy he didn’t with
his exceptional mathematical
abilities. By 1791. Duke of
Brunswick bear the costs of
his education. Next in
Göttingen from 1795 to 1798g.
and ends in Helmsted over
1799g. From 1807 until the end
of his days, is a director of the
astronomical observatory and
professor at the University of
Göttingen.

25. Joachim Carl Friedrich
Gauss died on February
23, 1855 in Goettingen,
Germany

26. Algorithm Gauss-Newton is a modification of
Newton's method, developed by Carl Friedrich
Gauss to solve the problems for nonlinear least
squares, which seeks a minimum of:
where m are given functions f1, ..., fm n
parameter of p1, ..., pn and m ≥ n.

27. Algorithm Gauss-Newton

28. Algorithm Gauss-Newton

29. Mohammed al Horezmi

30. Mohammed al Horezmi is an Iranian
mathematician, astronomer and
geographer. Born at the end of 8
Horezam century, died around 840.
Often called "father of algebra. Bear
his name and today's algorithms. Al
Horezmi lives during the
management of the Abbasid Empire
during the reign of caliph Al Mamut,
who he entrusts the management of
education. He also sent him on a
scientific expedition in Afghanistan
today.

31. It is believed that Al Horezmi
laid the foundations of
algebra and introduces the
world to Indian figures.

32. His book, algebra and
equations is the first
of its kind. Currently,
the manuscript of this
book is located in
Oxford. After
translation of the book
in Latin it became the
basis for the
development of
algebra in Europe.

33. Paper “algebra and
equations "

34. Prepared by:

35. SOU “Zheleznik“
30.03. 2010
Stara Zagora
Bulgaria