Karen Kuo files her 2010 federal income tax return using Form 1040EZ. She earned $40,000 working as a mathematics teacher. As a single filer with no dependents or other income, her standard deduction of $9,350 reduces her taxable income to $30,650. Using the tax table, her federal income tax owed is $4,183. As she had no tax withheld or credits to claim, the full $4,183 amount is due when she files her return.