2. COMMON MEDICAL DISORDERS
Fundus picture in ‘ Malignant
Hypertension’ is known as?
A) Albuminuric retinopathy
B) Hypertensive neuroretinopathy
C) Hypertensive retinopathy
D) Arteriosclerotic retinopathy
3. COMMON MEDICAL DISORDERS
Fundus picture in ‘ Malignant
Hypertension’ is known as? ( Ref:
Parsons 23rd ed page 288)
A) Albuminuric retinopathy
B) Hypertensive neuroretinopathy
C) Hypertensive retinopathy
D) Arteriosclerotic retinopathy
4. COMMON MEDICAL DISORDERS
A patient who is a k/c/o hypertension since 10 years on medication
presented to OPD. The following findings were present on direct
ophthalmoscopy: Moderate to marked narrowing of retinal arterioles,
exaggeration of light reflex, changes at AV crossings. Grade the
Hypertensive retinal change?
A) Grade 1
B) Grade 2
C) Grade 3
D) Grade 4
5. COMMON MEDICAL DISORDERS
Ans: Grade 2
Grade 1: mild to moderate narrowing of scleral arterioles
Grade 2: Moderate to marked narrowing of retinal arterioles,
exaggeration of light reflex and changes at the AV crossings
Grade 3: Retinal arteriolar narrowings, prominent AV crossing
changes, retinal edema, cotton wool spots, flame shaped
hemorrhages
Grade 4: Grade 3 with papilledema
6. COMMON MEDICAL DISORDERS
Management of Clinically Significant Macular Edema (CSME) in
diabetic retinopathy?
A)Panretinal photocoagulation
B) Grid laser
C) Focal photocoagulation
D) Vitreoretinal surgery
7. COMMON MEDICAL DISORDERS
Management of Clinically Significant Macular Edema (CSME) in
diabetic retinopathy? (Ref: Parsons 23rd ed page 291)
A)Panretinal photocoagulation
B) Grid laser
C) Focal photocoagulation
D) Vitreoretinal surgery
8. OCULAR MANIFESTATIONS IN
COMMON MEDICAL DISORDERS
Proliferative Diabetic retinopathy is charecterised by :-
A) Microaneurysms
B) Cotton wool spots
C) Neovascularisation
D) IRMA
9. OCULAR MANIFESTATIONS IN
COMMON MEDICAL DISORDERS
Proliferative Diabetic retinopathy is charecterised by :-
A) Microaneurysms
B) Cotton wool spots
C) Neovascularisation
D) IRMA
12. PEDIATRIC EYE DISEASES
A 4 y/o boy presented to OPD with
enlargement of eyes, watering,
photophobia and irritability. O/E cornea
hazy with frosted glass appearance,
tears in descemets membrane and
large, pale disc with optic cupping was
seen. Identify the condition?
A) Retinopathy of prematurity
B) Congenital cataract
C) Congenital glaucoma
D) Congenital megalocornea
13. PEDIATRIC EYE DISEASES
A 4 y/o boy presented to OPD with
enlargement of eyes, watering,
photophobia and irritability. O/E cornea
hazy with frosted glass appearance,
tears in descemets membrane and
large, pale disc with optic cupping was
seen. Identify the condition?
A) Retinopathy of prematurity
B) Congenital cataract
C) Congenital glaucoma
D) Congenital megalocornea
16. FACIAL INJURIES
Detect the false statement with respect to treatment of chemical
injury ?
A) Immediate irrigation with copious saline should be given.
B) Immediate irrigation with tap water is strictly avoided.
C) Steroids are not used after first 10 days.
D) Cycloplegics along with topical antibiotics are used.
17. FACIAL INJURIES
Detect the false statement with respect to treatment of chemical
injury ?
A) Immediate irrigation with copious saline should be given.
B) Immediate irrigation with tap water is strictly avoided.
C) Steroids are not used after first 10 days.
D) Cycloplegics along with topical antibiotics are used.
20. OCULAR INJURIES
Which is not a complication of blunt trauma to eye?
A) Hyphema
B) Retinal detachment
C) Double perforation of iris
D) Iridodialysis
21. OCULAR INJURIES
Which is not a complication of blunt trauma to eye?
A) Hyphema
B) Retinal detachment
C) Double perforation of iris
D) Iridodialysis
22. EYE IN PREGNANCY
The following physiological change is false about eye in pregnancy:
A) Increased corneal sensations
B) Low IOP
C) Increased corneal thickness
D) Altered tear film composition
23. EYE IN PREGNANCY
The following physiological change is false about eye in pregnancy:
A) Increased corneal sensations
B) Low IOP
C) Increased corneal thickness
D) Altered tear film composition
24. EYE IN PREGNANCY
10. Identify the true statement regarding treatment of Diabetic
Macular Edema in pregnancy?
A) Laser photocoagulation in 3rd trimester
B) Spontaneous resolution post partum
C) Only seen in Overt Diabetes Mellitus
25. EYE IN PREGNANCY
10. Identify the true statement regarding treatment of Diabetic
Macular Edema in pregnancy?
A) Laser photocoagulation in 3rd trimester
B) Spontaneous resolution post partum
C) Only seen in Overt Diabetes Mellitus
26. RED EYE
13. A 7 year old boy presented to OPD with c/o redness, watering and
photophobia. The clinical picture is given below. Identify the
condition?
27. RED EYE
13. A 7 year old boy presented to OPD with c/o redness, watering and
photophobia. The clinical picture is given below. Identify the
condition? (Ref: Kanski’s, 8e)
Ans: Vernal Keratoconjunctivitis
Cobblestone appearance
28. RED EYE
52 y/o male presented to casualty with fever, malaise and cough
since 15 days. Identify the eye finding associated with these
symptoms?
A) Episcleritis
B) Phlyctenular conjunctivitis
C) Vesicles on the lids
D) Dry eye
29. RED EYE
52 y/o male presented to casualty with fever, malaise and cough
since 15 days. Identify the eye finding associated with these
symptoms? (Ref: Parsons, 22rd edition, pg. 541 )
Phlyctenular conjunctivitis
Tuberculosis
31. HEADACHE, THE MYSTERY
What is Acephalic migraine ? (Ref: Parsons 23rd edition pg 467)
Variant of migraine in which there is visual aura of classic migraine
without headache or vomiting
32. HEADACHE, THE MYSTERY
35 year old male presented with rashes over
nose and left side of face associated with
headache since 5 days, presently
complaining of pain over the rashes.
Identify the condition ?
33. HEADACHE, THE MYSTERY
35 year old male presented with rashes over
nose and left side of face associated with
headache since 5 days, presently
complaining of pain over the rashes.
Identify the condition ?
Ans: Herpes Zoster Ophthalmicus
34. IMAGING IN OPHTHALMOLOGY
Following image shows High Resolution
MRI of a 2 month old infant with white
reflex noted in the left eye by parents
since last 2 weeks. Identify the lesion?
35. IMAGING IN OPHTHALMOLOGY
Following image shows High Resolution
MRI of a 2 month old infant with white
reflex noted in the left eye by parents
since last 2 weeks. Identify the lesion?
Retinoblastoma
36. FUNDUS FINDINGS SIMPLIFIED
A 23 y/o male came for routine eye
checkup and his vision was found to be
6/6 both eyes with no co-morbidities.
Identify the Cup Disc Ratio in following
fundus picture?
A) 0.3-0.4
B) 0.1-0.2
C) 0.5-0.7
37. FUNDUS FINDINGS SIMPLIFIED
A 23 y/o male came for routine eye
checkup and his vision was found to be
6/6 both eyes with no co-morbidities.
Identify the Cup Disc Ratio in following
fundus picture?
A) 0.3-0.4
B) 0.1-0.2
C) 0.5-0.7
38. FUNDUS FINDINGS IN SYSTEMIC
DISEASES
23. 1 . A 67 yr old patient presented to ED with sudden painless loss
of vision and following fundus finding. Identify the condition?
A)CRVO
B)CRAO
C)BRAO
C)BRVO
39. FUNDUS FINDINGS IN SYSTEMIC
DISEASES
23. A 67 yr old patient presented to ED with sudden painless loss of
vision and following fundus finding. Identify the condition? (Ref:
Parson’s 23 edition pg 297)
A)CRVO
B)CRAO
C)BRAO
C)BRVO
40. FUNDUS FINDINGS IN SYSTEMIC
DISEASES
24. Identify the following fundus picture?
41. FUNDUS FINDINGS IN SYSTEMIC
DISEASES
24. Identify the following fundus picture?
• Cotton wool spots
•Seen in Diabetic & Hypertensive retinopathy
51. 6) Cherry red spot is seen in following except ?
A) Tay- Sach’s disease
B) Central Retinal Artery Occlusion
C) Blunt trauma
D) Ophthalmic Artery occlusion