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THE EYE AND BEYOND
QUIZ
COMMON MEDICAL DISORDERS
Fundus picture in ‘ Malignant
Hypertension’ is known as?
A) Albuminuric retinopathy
B) Hypertensive neuroretinopathy
C) Hypertensive retinopathy
D) Arteriosclerotic retinopathy
COMMON MEDICAL DISORDERS
Fundus picture in ‘ Malignant
Hypertension’ is known as? ( Ref:
Parsons 23rd ed page 288)
A) Albuminuric retinopathy
B) Hypertensive neuroretinopathy
C) Hypertensive retinopathy
D) Arteriosclerotic retinopathy
COMMON MEDICAL DISORDERS
A patient who is a k/c/o hypertension since 10 years on medication
presented to OPD. The following findings were present on direct
ophthalmoscopy: Moderate to marked narrowing of retinal arterioles,
exaggeration of light reflex, changes at AV crossings. Grade the
Hypertensive retinal change?
A) Grade 1
B) Grade 2
C) Grade 3
D) Grade 4
COMMON MEDICAL DISORDERS
Ans: Grade 2
Grade 1: mild to moderate narrowing of scleral arterioles
Grade 2: Moderate to marked narrowing of retinal arterioles,
exaggeration of light reflex and changes at the AV crossings
Grade 3: Retinal arteriolar narrowings, prominent AV crossing
changes, retinal edema, cotton wool spots, flame shaped
hemorrhages
Grade 4: Grade 3 with papilledema
COMMON MEDICAL DISORDERS
Management of Clinically Significant Macular Edema (CSME) in
diabetic retinopathy?
A)Panretinal photocoagulation
B) Grid laser
C) Focal photocoagulation
D) Vitreoretinal surgery
COMMON MEDICAL DISORDERS
Management of Clinically Significant Macular Edema (CSME) in
diabetic retinopathy? (Ref: Parsons 23rd ed page 291)
A)Panretinal photocoagulation
B) Grid laser
C) Focal photocoagulation
D) Vitreoretinal surgery
OCULAR MANIFESTATIONS IN
COMMON MEDICAL DISORDERS
Proliferative Diabetic retinopathy is charecterised by :-
A) Microaneurysms
B) Cotton wool spots
C) Neovascularisation
D) IRMA
OCULAR MANIFESTATIONS IN
COMMON MEDICAL DISORDERS
Proliferative Diabetic retinopathy is charecterised by :-
A) Microaneurysms
B) Cotton wool spots
C) Neovascularisation
D) IRMA
PEDIATRIC EYE DISEASES
Identify the scleral lesion
In the following image?
PEDIATRIC EYE DISEASES
Identify the scleral lesion
in the following image?
Bitot’s Spots
Vitamin A Def
PEDIATRIC EYE DISEASES
A 4 y/o boy presented to OPD with
enlargement of eyes, watering,
photophobia and irritability. O/E cornea
hazy with frosted glass appearance,
tears in descemets membrane and
large, pale disc with optic cupping was
seen. Identify the condition?
A) Retinopathy of prematurity
B) Congenital cataract
C) Congenital glaucoma
D) Congenital megalocornea
PEDIATRIC EYE DISEASES
A 4 y/o boy presented to OPD with
enlargement of eyes, watering,
photophobia and irritability. O/E cornea
hazy with frosted glass appearance,
tears in descemets membrane and
large, pale disc with optic cupping was
seen. Identify the condition?
A) Retinopathy of prematurity
B) Congenital cataract
C) Congenital glaucoma
D) Congenital megalocornea
FACIAL INJURIES
Identify the type of Le Forte fracture?
A) Type I
B) Type II
C) Type III
FACIAL INJURIES
Ans- Type 1
FACIAL INJURIES
Detect the false statement with respect to treatment of chemical
injury ?
A) Immediate irrigation with copious saline should be given.
B) Immediate irrigation with tap water is strictly avoided.
C) Steroids are not used after first 10 days.
D) Cycloplegics along with topical antibiotics are used.
FACIAL INJURIES
Detect the false statement with respect to treatment of chemical
injury ?
A) Immediate irrigation with copious saline should be given.
B) Immediate irrigation with tap water is strictly avoided.
C) Steroids are not used after first 10 days.
D) Cycloplegics along with topical antibiotics are used.
OCULAR INJURIES
Identify the following picture?
A) Chalcosis
B) Vossious ring
C) Siderosis bulbi
D) Drusens
OCULAR INJURIES
Identify the following picture?
A) Chalcosis
B) Vossious ring
C) Siderosis bulbi
D) Drusens
OCULAR INJURIES
Which is not a complication of blunt trauma to eye?
A) Hyphema
B) Retinal detachment
C) Double perforation of iris
D) Iridodialysis
OCULAR INJURIES
Which is not a complication of blunt trauma to eye?
A) Hyphema
B) Retinal detachment
C) Double perforation of iris
D) Iridodialysis
EYE IN PREGNANCY
The following physiological change is false about eye in pregnancy:
A) Increased corneal sensations
B) Low IOP
C) Increased corneal thickness
D) Altered tear film composition
EYE IN PREGNANCY
The following physiological change is false about eye in pregnancy:
A) Increased corneal sensations
B) Low IOP
C) Increased corneal thickness
D) Altered tear film composition
EYE IN PREGNANCY
10. Identify the true statement regarding treatment of Diabetic
Macular Edema in pregnancy?
A) Laser photocoagulation in 3rd trimester
B) Spontaneous resolution post partum
C) Only seen in Overt Diabetes Mellitus
EYE IN PREGNANCY
10. Identify the true statement regarding treatment of Diabetic
Macular Edema in pregnancy?
A) Laser photocoagulation in 3rd trimester
B) Spontaneous resolution post partum
C) Only seen in Overt Diabetes Mellitus
RED EYE
13. A 7 year old boy presented to OPD with c/o redness, watering and
photophobia. The clinical picture is given below. Identify the
condition?
RED EYE
13. A 7 year old boy presented to OPD with c/o redness, watering and
photophobia. The clinical picture is given below. Identify the
condition? (Ref: Kanski’s, 8e)
Ans: Vernal Keratoconjunctivitis
Cobblestone appearance
RED EYE
52 y/o male presented to casualty with fever, malaise and cough
since 15 days. Identify the eye finding associated with these
symptoms?
A) Episcleritis
B) Phlyctenular conjunctivitis
C) Vesicles on the lids
D) Dry eye
RED EYE
52 y/o male presented to casualty with fever, malaise and cough
since 15 days. Identify the eye finding associated with these
symptoms? (Ref: Parsons, 22rd edition, pg. 541 )
Phlyctenular conjunctivitis
Tuberculosis
HEADACHE, THE MYSTERY
What is Acephalic migraine ?
HEADACHE, THE MYSTERY
What is Acephalic migraine ? (Ref: Parsons 23rd edition pg 467)
Variant of migraine in which there is visual aura of classic migraine
without headache or vomiting
HEADACHE, THE MYSTERY
35 year old male presented with rashes over
nose and left side of face associated with
headache since 5 days, presently
complaining of pain over the rashes.
Identify the condition ?
HEADACHE, THE MYSTERY
35 year old male presented with rashes over
nose and left side of face associated with
headache since 5 days, presently
complaining of pain over the rashes.
Identify the condition ?
Ans: Herpes Zoster Ophthalmicus
IMAGING IN OPHTHALMOLOGY
Following image shows High Resolution
MRI of a 2 month old infant with white
reflex noted in the left eye by parents
since last 2 weeks. Identify the lesion?
IMAGING IN OPHTHALMOLOGY
Following image shows High Resolution
MRI of a 2 month old infant with white
reflex noted in the left eye by parents
since last 2 weeks. Identify the lesion?
Retinoblastoma
FUNDUS FINDINGS SIMPLIFIED
A 23 y/o male came for routine eye
checkup and his vision was found to be
6/6 both eyes with no co-morbidities.
Identify the Cup Disc Ratio in following
fundus picture?
A) 0.3-0.4
B) 0.1-0.2
C) 0.5-0.7
FUNDUS FINDINGS SIMPLIFIED
A 23 y/o male came for routine eye
checkup and his vision was found to be
6/6 both eyes with no co-morbidities.
Identify the Cup Disc Ratio in following
fundus picture?
A) 0.3-0.4
B) 0.1-0.2
C) 0.5-0.7
FUNDUS FINDINGS IN SYSTEMIC
DISEASES
23. 1 . A 67 yr old patient presented to ED with sudden painless loss
of vision and following fundus finding. Identify the condition?
A)CRVO
B)CRAO
C)BRAO
C)BRVO
FUNDUS FINDINGS IN SYSTEMIC
DISEASES
23. A 67 yr old patient presented to ED with sudden painless loss of
vision and following fundus finding. Identify the condition? (Ref:
Parson’s 23 edition pg 297)
A)CRVO
B)CRAO
C)BRAO
C)BRVO
FUNDUS FINDINGS IN SYSTEMIC
DISEASES
24. Identify the following fundus picture?
FUNDUS FINDINGS IN SYSTEMIC
DISEASES
24. Identify the following fundus picture?
• Cotton wool spots
•Seen in Diabetic & Hypertensive retinopathy
BASICS OF OPHTHALMOLOGY
Identify the instrument being
used?
BASICS OF OPHTHALMOLOGY
Identify the instrument being
used?
Ans: Goldmann Applanation
Tonometer
BASICS OF OPHTHALMOLOGY
25. ) Newborn eye is usually _______________
A) Myopic
B) Emmetropic
C) Hypermetropic
D) Astigmatism
BASICS OF OPHTHALMOLOGY
25. ) Newborn eye is usually _______________
A) Myopic
B) Emmetropic
C) Hypermetropic
D) Astigmatism
BASICS OF OPHTHALMOLOGY
26. Embryonic orgin of lens is from ____________
BASICS OF OPHTHALMOLOGY
26. Embryonic orgin of lens is from ____________
Ans: Ectoderm
4) Unilateral optic nerve lesion cause which type of visual loss ?
5) (Cotton wool spot) – Photo identify :
6) Cherry red spot is seen in following except ?
A) Tay- Sach’s disease
B) Central Retinal Artery Occlusion
C) Blunt trauma
D) Ophthalmic Artery occlusion
8) Earliest ophthalmic sign of diabetic retinopathy is microaneurysms. True /False ?
9) Laser photocoagulation affects which layer of retina ?
A)Rods and cones
B)RPE
C) Inner plexiform layer
D)Nerve Fibre laye
11) What is the treatment of accommodative strabismus?
(Refractive correction)
7)
10)
1
PEDIATRIC EYE DISEASES
14.

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Eye and Beyond Quiz of the ophthalmology

  • 1. THE EYE AND BEYOND QUIZ
  • 2. COMMON MEDICAL DISORDERS Fundus picture in ‘ Malignant Hypertension’ is known as? A) Albuminuric retinopathy B) Hypertensive neuroretinopathy C) Hypertensive retinopathy D) Arteriosclerotic retinopathy
  • 3. COMMON MEDICAL DISORDERS Fundus picture in ‘ Malignant Hypertension’ is known as? ( Ref: Parsons 23rd ed page 288) A) Albuminuric retinopathy B) Hypertensive neuroretinopathy C) Hypertensive retinopathy D) Arteriosclerotic retinopathy
  • 4. COMMON MEDICAL DISORDERS A patient who is a k/c/o hypertension since 10 years on medication presented to OPD. The following findings were present on direct ophthalmoscopy: Moderate to marked narrowing of retinal arterioles, exaggeration of light reflex, changes at AV crossings. Grade the Hypertensive retinal change? A) Grade 1 B) Grade 2 C) Grade 3 D) Grade 4
  • 5. COMMON MEDICAL DISORDERS Ans: Grade 2 Grade 1: mild to moderate narrowing of scleral arterioles Grade 2: Moderate to marked narrowing of retinal arterioles, exaggeration of light reflex and changes at the AV crossings Grade 3: Retinal arteriolar narrowings, prominent AV crossing changes, retinal edema, cotton wool spots, flame shaped hemorrhages Grade 4: Grade 3 with papilledema
  • 6. COMMON MEDICAL DISORDERS Management of Clinically Significant Macular Edema (CSME) in diabetic retinopathy? A)Panretinal photocoagulation B) Grid laser C) Focal photocoagulation D) Vitreoretinal surgery
  • 7. COMMON MEDICAL DISORDERS Management of Clinically Significant Macular Edema (CSME) in diabetic retinopathy? (Ref: Parsons 23rd ed page 291) A)Panretinal photocoagulation B) Grid laser C) Focal photocoagulation D) Vitreoretinal surgery
  • 8. OCULAR MANIFESTATIONS IN COMMON MEDICAL DISORDERS Proliferative Diabetic retinopathy is charecterised by :- A) Microaneurysms B) Cotton wool spots C) Neovascularisation D) IRMA
  • 9. OCULAR MANIFESTATIONS IN COMMON MEDICAL DISORDERS Proliferative Diabetic retinopathy is charecterised by :- A) Microaneurysms B) Cotton wool spots C) Neovascularisation D) IRMA
  • 10. PEDIATRIC EYE DISEASES Identify the scleral lesion In the following image?
  • 11. PEDIATRIC EYE DISEASES Identify the scleral lesion in the following image? Bitot’s Spots Vitamin A Def
  • 12. PEDIATRIC EYE DISEASES A 4 y/o boy presented to OPD with enlargement of eyes, watering, photophobia and irritability. O/E cornea hazy with frosted glass appearance, tears in descemets membrane and large, pale disc with optic cupping was seen. Identify the condition? A) Retinopathy of prematurity B) Congenital cataract C) Congenital glaucoma D) Congenital megalocornea
  • 13. PEDIATRIC EYE DISEASES A 4 y/o boy presented to OPD with enlargement of eyes, watering, photophobia and irritability. O/E cornea hazy with frosted glass appearance, tears in descemets membrane and large, pale disc with optic cupping was seen. Identify the condition? A) Retinopathy of prematurity B) Congenital cataract C) Congenital glaucoma D) Congenital megalocornea
  • 14. FACIAL INJURIES Identify the type of Le Forte fracture? A) Type I B) Type II C) Type III
  • 16. FACIAL INJURIES Detect the false statement with respect to treatment of chemical injury ? A) Immediate irrigation with copious saline should be given. B) Immediate irrigation with tap water is strictly avoided. C) Steroids are not used after first 10 days. D) Cycloplegics along with topical antibiotics are used.
  • 17. FACIAL INJURIES Detect the false statement with respect to treatment of chemical injury ? A) Immediate irrigation with copious saline should be given. B) Immediate irrigation with tap water is strictly avoided. C) Steroids are not used after first 10 days. D) Cycloplegics along with topical antibiotics are used.
  • 18. OCULAR INJURIES Identify the following picture? A) Chalcosis B) Vossious ring C) Siderosis bulbi D) Drusens
  • 19. OCULAR INJURIES Identify the following picture? A) Chalcosis B) Vossious ring C) Siderosis bulbi D) Drusens
  • 20. OCULAR INJURIES Which is not a complication of blunt trauma to eye? A) Hyphema B) Retinal detachment C) Double perforation of iris D) Iridodialysis
  • 21. OCULAR INJURIES Which is not a complication of blunt trauma to eye? A) Hyphema B) Retinal detachment C) Double perforation of iris D) Iridodialysis
  • 22. EYE IN PREGNANCY The following physiological change is false about eye in pregnancy: A) Increased corneal sensations B) Low IOP C) Increased corneal thickness D) Altered tear film composition
  • 23. EYE IN PREGNANCY The following physiological change is false about eye in pregnancy: A) Increased corneal sensations B) Low IOP C) Increased corneal thickness D) Altered tear film composition
  • 24. EYE IN PREGNANCY 10. Identify the true statement regarding treatment of Diabetic Macular Edema in pregnancy? A) Laser photocoagulation in 3rd trimester B) Spontaneous resolution post partum C) Only seen in Overt Diabetes Mellitus
  • 25. EYE IN PREGNANCY 10. Identify the true statement regarding treatment of Diabetic Macular Edema in pregnancy? A) Laser photocoagulation in 3rd trimester B) Spontaneous resolution post partum C) Only seen in Overt Diabetes Mellitus
  • 26. RED EYE 13. A 7 year old boy presented to OPD with c/o redness, watering and photophobia. The clinical picture is given below. Identify the condition?
  • 27. RED EYE 13. A 7 year old boy presented to OPD with c/o redness, watering and photophobia. The clinical picture is given below. Identify the condition? (Ref: Kanski’s, 8e) Ans: Vernal Keratoconjunctivitis Cobblestone appearance
  • 28. RED EYE 52 y/o male presented to casualty with fever, malaise and cough since 15 days. Identify the eye finding associated with these symptoms? A) Episcleritis B) Phlyctenular conjunctivitis C) Vesicles on the lids D) Dry eye
  • 29. RED EYE 52 y/o male presented to casualty with fever, malaise and cough since 15 days. Identify the eye finding associated with these symptoms? (Ref: Parsons, 22rd edition, pg. 541 ) Phlyctenular conjunctivitis Tuberculosis
  • 30. HEADACHE, THE MYSTERY What is Acephalic migraine ?
  • 31. HEADACHE, THE MYSTERY What is Acephalic migraine ? (Ref: Parsons 23rd edition pg 467) Variant of migraine in which there is visual aura of classic migraine without headache or vomiting
  • 32. HEADACHE, THE MYSTERY 35 year old male presented with rashes over nose and left side of face associated with headache since 5 days, presently complaining of pain over the rashes. Identify the condition ?
  • 33. HEADACHE, THE MYSTERY 35 year old male presented with rashes over nose and left side of face associated with headache since 5 days, presently complaining of pain over the rashes. Identify the condition ? Ans: Herpes Zoster Ophthalmicus
  • 34. IMAGING IN OPHTHALMOLOGY Following image shows High Resolution MRI of a 2 month old infant with white reflex noted in the left eye by parents since last 2 weeks. Identify the lesion?
  • 35. IMAGING IN OPHTHALMOLOGY Following image shows High Resolution MRI of a 2 month old infant with white reflex noted in the left eye by parents since last 2 weeks. Identify the lesion? Retinoblastoma
  • 36. FUNDUS FINDINGS SIMPLIFIED A 23 y/o male came for routine eye checkup and his vision was found to be 6/6 both eyes with no co-morbidities. Identify the Cup Disc Ratio in following fundus picture? A) 0.3-0.4 B) 0.1-0.2 C) 0.5-0.7
  • 37. FUNDUS FINDINGS SIMPLIFIED A 23 y/o male came for routine eye checkup and his vision was found to be 6/6 both eyes with no co-morbidities. Identify the Cup Disc Ratio in following fundus picture? A) 0.3-0.4 B) 0.1-0.2 C) 0.5-0.7
  • 38. FUNDUS FINDINGS IN SYSTEMIC DISEASES 23. 1 . A 67 yr old patient presented to ED with sudden painless loss of vision and following fundus finding. Identify the condition? A)CRVO B)CRAO C)BRAO C)BRVO
  • 39. FUNDUS FINDINGS IN SYSTEMIC DISEASES 23. A 67 yr old patient presented to ED with sudden painless loss of vision and following fundus finding. Identify the condition? (Ref: Parson’s 23 edition pg 297) A)CRVO B)CRAO C)BRAO C)BRVO
  • 40. FUNDUS FINDINGS IN SYSTEMIC DISEASES 24. Identify the following fundus picture?
  • 41. FUNDUS FINDINGS IN SYSTEMIC DISEASES 24. Identify the following fundus picture? • Cotton wool spots •Seen in Diabetic & Hypertensive retinopathy
  • 42. BASICS OF OPHTHALMOLOGY Identify the instrument being used?
  • 43. BASICS OF OPHTHALMOLOGY Identify the instrument being used? Ans: Goldmann Applanation Tonometer
  • 44. BASICS OF OPHTHALMOLOGY 25. ) Newborn eye is usually _______________ A) Myopic B) Emmetropic C) Hypermetropic D) Astigmatism
  • 45. BASICS OF OPHTHALMOLOGY 25. ) Newborn eye is usually _______________ A) Myopic B) Emmetropic C) Hypermetropic D) Astigmatism
  • 46. BASICS OF OPHTHALMOLOGY 26. Embryonic orgin of lens is from ____________
  • 47. BASICS OF OPHTHALMOLOGY 26. Embryonic orgin of lens is from ____________ Ans: Ectoderm
  • 48.
  • 49. 4) Unilateral optic nerve lesion cause which type of visual loss ?
  • 50. 5) (Cotton wool spot) – Photo identify :
  • 51. 6) Cherry red spot is seen in following except ? A) Tay- Sach’s disease B) Central Retinal Artery Occlusion C) Blunt trauma D) Ophthalmic Artery occlusion
  • 52. 8) Earliest ophthalmic sign of diabetic retinopathy is microaneurysms. True /False ?
  • 53. 9) Laser photocoagulation affects which layer of retina ? A)Rods and cones B)RPE C) Inner plexiform layer D)Nerve Fibre laye
  • 54. 11) What is the treatment of accommodative strabismus? (Refractive correction)
  • 55. 7)
  • 56. 10)
  • 57. 1