City of Euclid 
Recreation 
Burk Run / Hillandale 
5 pm, Sun, Oct 12, 2014 
Roy Larick 
Bluestone 
Heights 
Meet: 
Hillandale Park, 
Hillandale Drive, 
Euclid, OH 44132 
Euclidian Place walking tour, October 12, 2014 
A Euclid nature-culture gem 
Euclid 
History 
Museum 
Cleveland Memory Project 
Information: roylarick@gmail.com
With glacial retreat, 18,000 years ago, 
rushing melt water generated many 
streams along the Portage Escarpment. 
Euclid Creek formed between the pre-glacial 
Cuyahoga and Chagrin valleys. 
Moraine 
Hillandale 
Euclid 
Creek 
watershed 
© 2014 
Bluestone Heights 
Hillandale and 
glacial retreat 
Chagrin Valley 
Cuyahoga 
Valley 
Richmond Rd 
Mayfield Rd 
North of the Euclid Moraine, in Euclid, a 
half-dozen escarpment runs formed with 
flows directly to Lake Erie. Burk Run is the 
largest of these streams. Hillandale lies 
on an important Burk Run headwater.
© 2014 
Bluestone Heights 
Euclid and Painesville Moraines 
The Portage Escarpment in Euclid 
Moraine 
USGS LiDAR elevations railsandtrails.com Google Earth aerial viewer 
During its northward retreat, the 
last ice front stalled twice at the 
north edge of the Portage 
Escarpment. With each stall, a 
ridge of fine debris (moraine) 
accumulated along the front. 
Chardon Rd 
2. About 14,000 years ago, 
ice retreat stalled at the 
escarpment base. The 
Painesville Moraine was laid 
down. 
1. About 16,000 years ago, 
ice retreat stalled atop the 
escarpment edge. The Euclid 
Moraine was laid down. 
Locally, the Euclid forced melt 
water westward, thereby 
forming Euclid Creek east 
branch. 
At Hillandale, small head-waters 
gathered to flow 
northward to Lake Erie. 
Burk Run was thus formed. 
In Wickliffe, the Painesville forced 
melt water eastward to the 
Chagrin Valley. Pete’s Pond and 
Gully Brook were thus formed. 
Burk Run / Hillandale
Burk Run / Hillandale 
Wave- and Stream-Cut Moraine 
Chardon Rd 
Doan Brook gorge, looking southeast 
Southeast 
Moraine 
Hillandale 
stream cut moraine 
Painesville Moraine 
wave cut moraine 
The Euclid Moraine lay above the highest 
reach of ancestral Lake Erie. For a brief 
period, the Painesville Moraine formed 
an ancestral Lake Erie shoreline. 
The Painesville’s northern area was 
therefore cut flat by wave action. Waves 
never touched the southern area. Here, 
stream action has cut deep ravines.
Burk Tract 
county line 
Euclid 
Wickliffe 
W’by 
Hills 
Richmond Hts 
Brush front porch 
Brush house and grounds, looking NE. 
CWRU 
CWRU 
Euclid History Museum 
Isaac Brush house, built on 
the the Painesville Moraine 
in 1847. Charles F. Brush 
was born here in 1849. 
Early History 
In 1798, Joseph Burk opened an 
inn where Euclid Ave crossed 
Burk Run. Hospitality remains 
significant in local commerce. 
In 1847, the Isaac E. Brush family 
arrived from Upstate New York. 
They built a substantial Greek 
Revival house near the head of 
current Magnolia Dr. 
Brush property 
Burk Run / Hillandale
county line 
C.F. Brush 
birthplace Euclid Wickliffe 
Original 
Brush Rd 
Hillandale 
Nutwood 
Hillandale 
bridge 
Nutwood 
bridge 
During the late 1890s, summer estates arose Estates 
on the Painesville Moraine (Wickliffe Ridge). 
In 1898, J.R. Outhwaite built Hillandale in 
Euclid. J.E. French built Nutwood in Wickliffe. 
In 1910, Nela Park developer, Burton 
Tremaine, bought Hillandale. He quickly 
built the log house and, later, the 
Hillandale bridge. 
Beautiful Homes of Cleveland (1914) 
Outhwaite house (1898). Later Cuy- 
La Rest home. Demolished in 2008. 
Hillandale bridge (c. 1920) 
Nutwood bridge (c.1900) 
Burk Run / Hillandale 
Cleveland Memory Project 
R. Larick
Burk Run / Hillandale 
C.F. Brush 
birthplace 
Current Owners 
BMV 
E-check 
Euclid 
Wickliffe 
Willoughby Hills 
Richmond Heights 
Original 
Brush Rd 
Hillandale 
Whittlesey 
Terrace 
Telshe 
Yeshiva 
Nutwood 
Hillandale 
bridge 
Nutwood 
bridge 
county line 
Providence Missionary Baptist Ch (2 parcels: 22 & 45 a) 
City of Euclid (5 parcels) 
John F. Aten (4 parcels including the Tremaine log house)
Telshe 
Yeshiva 
Nutwood 
Burk Run / Hillandale 
Current Owners 
Euclid 
Richmond Heights 
Wickliffe 
Willoughby Hills 
C.F. Brush 
birthplace 
BMV 
E-check Known current Hillandale owners: 
Providence Missionary Baptist Ch (2 parcels: 22 & 45 a) 
City of Euclid (5 parcels) 
John F. Aten (4 parcels including the Tremaine log house) 
Original 
Brush Rd 
Whittlesey 
Terrace 
Hillandale 
bridge 
Nutwood 
bridge 
Providence Missionary Baptist Ch (2 parcels: 22 & 45 a) 
City of Euclid (5 parcels) 
John F. Aten (4 parcels including the Tremaine log house) 
county line 
Hillandale
© 2014 
Bluestone Heights 
Burk Run / Hillandale 
Euclid Bluestone Terrace 
D. Lawrence 
Headwaters for the escarp-ment 
runs and Euclid Creek 
east branch begin atop the 
terrace. On it, each stream 
cuts a knick point waterfall 
and gorge. 
During the last 14,000 years, 
the bluestone knick points 
have migrated upstream. 
USGS LiDAR elevations railsandtrails.com Google Earth aerial viewer 
Bluestone Knick Points 
Highland 
Reserve 
Greenwood 
Farm 
Richmond Rd 
On the East Side, the Euclid 
Bluestone Terrace is a broad 
expanse of hard sandstone. 
The cap rock resisted Ice Age 
glacial buldozing. 
In current terms, the 
bluestone cap rock forms a 
large terrace stretching from 
Cleveland Heights eastward 
to the Chagrin River. 
The Portage Escarpment in Euclid 
Burk Run 
Euclid bluestone cap, Redstone Run
© 2014 
Bluestone Heights 
Burk Run / Hillandale 
Escarpment Ravine Preserves 
D. Lawrence 
Euclid bluestone cap, Redstone Run 
The Portage Escarpment in Euclid 
Burk Run 
Babbitt Run 
Greenwood 
Farm 
USGS LiDAR elevations railsandtrails.com Google Earth aerial viewer 
Green Creek 
Lilly Run 
Below their bluestone knick 
points, the escarpment runs 
cut mostly through soft 
moraine deposits. 
The resulting ravines are 
short but deep and 
voluminious. They have 
special ecologies. 
Four large escarpment 
ravines are available for 
conservation within the City 
of Euclid. 
Highland 
Reserve 
Richmond Rd 
The headwater ravines are 
ripe for conservation. Now is 
time to preserve these 
ecological treasures.
© 2014 
Bluestone Heights 
Escarpment Ravine Eco Inventory 
D. Lawrence 
Euclid bluestone cap, Redstone Run 
The Portage Escarpment in Euclid 
Burk Run 
Babbitt Run 
Greenwood 
Farm 
USGS LiDAR elevations railsandtrails.com Google Earth aerial viewer 
Green Creek 
Lilly Run 
With data in hand, we may 
find ways re-weave the 
nature-culture balance in favor 
of nature and toward a higher 
quality of life on the greater 
East Side. 
Highland 
Reserve 
Richmond Rd 
In 2015, Bluestone Heights 
will undertake an ecological 
inventory within each of the 
four ravines. The results will 
help determine the 
ecological value (natural 
capital) present within the 
City of Euclid. 
Burk Run at Hillandale is one 
of the four ravines. 
Burk Run / Hillandale
City of Euclid 
Recreation 
Burk Run / Hillandale 
5 pm, Sun, Oct 12, 2014 
Roy Larick 
Bluestone 
Heights 
Meet: 
Hillandale Park, 
Hillandale Drive, 
Euclid, OH 44132 
Euclidian Place walking tour, October 12, 2014 
A Euclid nature-culture gem 
Euclid 
History 
Museum 
Cleveland Memory Project 
Information: roylarick@gmail.com
Exploring Burk Run Hillandale

Exploring Burk Run Hillandale

  • 1.
    City of Euclid Recreation Burk Run / Hillandale 5 pm, Sun, Oct 12, 2014 Roy Larick Bluestone Heights Meet: Hillandale Park, Hillandale Drive, Euclid, OH 44132 Euclidian Place walking tour, October 12, 2014 A Euclid nature-culture gem Euclid History Museum Cleveland Memory Project Information: roylarick@gmail.com
  • 2.
    With glacial retreat,18,000 years ago, rushing melt water generated many streams along the Portage Escarpment. Euclid Creek formed between the pre-glacial Cuyahoga and Chagrin valleys. Moraine Hillandale Euclid Creek watershed © 2014 Bluestone Heights Hillandale and glacial retreat Chagrin Valley Cuyahoga Valley Richmond Rd Mayfield Rd North of the Euclid Moraine, in Euclid, a half-dozen escarpment runs formed with flows directly to Lake Erie. Burk Run is the largest of these streams. Hillandale lies on an important Burk Run headwater.
  • 3.
    © 2014 BluestoneHeights Euclid and Painesville Moraines The Portage Escarpment in Euclid Moraine USGS LiDAR elevations railsandtrails.com Google Earth aerial viewer During its northward retreat, the last ice front stalled twice at the north edge of the Portage Escarpment. With each stall, a ridge of fine debris (moraine) accumulated along the front. Chardon Rd 2. About 14,000 years ago, ice retreat stalled at the escarpment base. The Painesville Moraine was laid down. 1. About 16,000 years ago, ice retreat stalled atop the escarpment edge. The Euclid Moraine was laid down. Locally, the Euclid forced melt water westward, thereby forming Euclid Creek east branch. At Hillandale, small head-waters gathered to flow northward to Lake Erie. Burk Run was thus formed. In Wickliffe, the Painesville forced melt water eastward to the Chagrin Valley. Pete’s Pond and Gully Brook were thus formed. Burk Run / Hillandale
  • 4.
    Burk Run /Hillandale Wave- and Stream-Cut Moraine Chardon Rd Doan Brook gorge, looking southeast Southeast Moraine Hillandale stream cut moraine Painesville Moraine wave cut moraine The Euclid Moraine lay above the highest reach of ancestral Lake Erie. For a brief period, the Painesville Moraine formed an ancestral Lake Erie shoreline. The Painesville’s northern area was therefore cut flat by wave action. Waves never touched the southern area. Here, stream action has cut deep ravines.
  • 5.
    Burk Tract countyline Euclid Wickliffe W’by Hills Richmond Hts Brush front porch Brush house and grounds, looking NE. CWRU CWRU Euclid History Museum Isaac Brush house, built on the the Painesville Moraine in 1847. Charles F. Brush was born here in 1849. Early History In 1798, Joseph Burk opened an inn where Euclid Ave crossed Burk Run. Hospitality remains significant in local commerce. In 1847, the Isaac E. Brush family arrived from Upstate New York. They built a substantial Greek Revival house near the head of current Magnolia Dr. Brush property Burk Run / Hillandale
  • 6.
    county line C.F.Brush birthplace Euclid Wickliffe Original Brush Rd Hillandale Nutwood Hillandale bridge Nutwood bridge During the late 1890s, summer estates arose Estates on the Painesville Moraine (Wickliffe Ridge). In 1898, J.R. Outhwaite built Hillandale in Euclid. J.E. French built Nutwood in Wickliffe. In 1910, Nela Park developer, Burton Tremaine, bought Hillandale. He quickly built the log house and, later, the Hillandale bridge. Beautiful Homes of Cleveland (1914) Outhwaite house (1898). Later Cuy- La Rest home. Demolished in 2008. Hillandale bridge (c. 1920) Nutwood bridge (c.1900) Burk Run / Hillandale Cleveland Memory Project R. Larick
  • 7.
    Burk Run /Hillandale C.F. Brush birthplace Current Owners BMV E-check Euclid Wickliffe Willoughby Hills Richmond Heights Original Brush Rd Hillandale Whittlesey Terrace Telshe Yeshiva Nutwood Hillandale bridge Nutwood bridge county line Providence Missionary Baptist Ch (2 parcels: 22 & 45 a) City of Euclid (5 parcels) John F. Aten (4 parcels including the Tremaine log house)
  • 8.
    Telshe Yeshiva Nutwood Burk Run / Hillandale Current Owners Euclid Richmond Heights Wickliffe Willoughby Hills C.F. Brush birthplace BMV E-check Known current Hillandale owners: Providence Missionary Baptist Ch (2 parcels: 22 & 45 a) City of Euclid (5 parcels) John F. Aten (4 parcels including the Tremaine log house) Original Brush Rd Whittlesey Terrace Hillandale bridge Nutwood bridge Providence Missionary Baptist Ch (2 parcels: 22 & 45 a) City of Euclid (5 parcels) John F. Aten (4 parcels including the Tremaine log house) county line Hillandale
  • 9.
    © 2014 BluestoneHeights Burk Run / Hillandale Euclid Bluestone Terrace D. Lawrence Headwaters for the escarp-ment runs and Euclid Creek east branch begin atop the terrace. On it, each stream cuts a knick point waterfall and gorge. During the last 14,000 years, the bluestone knick points have migrated upstream. USGS LiDAR elevations railsandtrails.com Google Earth aerial viewer Bluestone Knick Points Highland Reserve Greenwood Farm Richmond Rd On the East Side, the Euclid Bluestone Terrace is a broad expanse of hard sandstone. The cap rock resisted Ice Age glacial buldozing. In current terms, the bluestone cap rock forms a large terrace stretching from Cleveland Heights eastward to the Chagrin River. The Portage Escarpment in Euclid Burk Run Euclid bluestone cap, Redstone Run
  • 10.
    © 2014 BluestoneHeights Burk Run / Hillandale Escarpment Ravine Preserves D. Lawrence Euclid bluestone cap, Redstone Run The Portage Escarpment in Euclid Burk Run Babbitt Run Greenwood Farm USGS LiDAR elevations railsandtrails.com Google Earth aerial viewer Green Creek Lilly Run Below their bluestone knick points, the escarpment runs cut mostly through soft moraine deposits. The resulting ravines are short but deep and voluminious. They have special ecologies. Four large escarpment ravines are available for conservation within the City of Euclid. Highland Reserve Richmond Rd The headwater ravines are ripe for conservation. Now is time to preserve these ecological treasures.
  • 11.
    © 2014 BluestoneHeights Escarpment Ravine Eco Inventory D. Lawrence Euclid bluestone cap, Redstone Run The Portage Escarpment in Euclid Burk Run Babbitt Run Greenwood Farm USGS LiDAR elevations railsandtrails.com Google Earth aerial viewer Green Creek Lilly Run With data in hand, we may find ways re-weave the nature-culture balance in favor of nature and toward a higher quality of life on the greater East Side. Highland Reserve Richmond Rd In 2015, Bluestone Heights will undertake an ecological inventory within each of the four ravines. The results will help determine the ecological value (natural capital) present within the City of Euclid. Burk Run at Hillandale is one of the four ravines. Burk Run / Hillandale
  • 12.
    City of Euclid Recreation Burk Run / Hillandale 5 pm, Sun, Oct 12, 2014 Roy Larick Bluestone Heights Meet: Hillandale Park, Hillandale Drive, Euclid, OH 44132 Euclidian Place walking tour, October 12, 2014 A Euclid nature-culture gem Euclid History Museum Cleveland Memory Project Information: roylarick@gmail.com