He was an american
psychologist who made
significant contributions
to human cognitive
psychology.
JEROME BRUNER
BRUNER'S CONSTRUCTIVISM
& DISCOVERY LEARNING
It is based on the theme that learners
construct new ideas or concepts based
upon existing knowledge.
SPIRAL CURRICULUM
He also introduced spiral
curriculum. He believed that any
subject could be taught at any
stage of development in a way
that fit the child's cognitive abilites.
FOUR FEATURES OF
BRUNER'S THEORY OF
INSTRUCTION
Desire to learn and undertake problem
solving could be activated by devising
problem activities in which students
would pique students' curiosity
PREDISPOSITION TO LEARN
STRUCTURE OF KNOWLEDGE
A body of knowledge must be in simple
learner to understand it and it must be
in a form of recognizable to the
student's experience.
MODES OF REPRESENTATION
Using of visual, words, symbol and
other modes of representation.
EFFECTIVE SEQUENCING
No one sequencing will fit every
learner, but in general, it should be
in increasing difficulty.
THREE MODES OF PRESENTATION
THANK YOU😊

Explain how the spiral curriculum works.pdf