As soil pollution has become a greater concern, both state and federal government have become involved in designing programs to limit the introduction of pollutants into the soil, as well as introducing legislation to help reduce overall soil pollution. Legislation such as the Comprehensive Environmental Response, Compensation and Liability Act of 1980 have helped legally enforce the prevention of soil pollution through taxing industries largely responsible for soil pollution problems, and authorizing government response actions to prevent and clean up large-scale soil contamination.
Anthropogenic or man-made pollution is due to many factors like industrial or accidental factors, eg. mining, throwing untreated garbage, leaking of chemicals and many more.
Environmental impact of biosolids land applicationSilvana Torri
Como citar este trabajo
Torri S, Cabrera M. 2017 Environmental impact of biosolids land application. In: Organic Waste: Management Strategies, Environmental Impact and Emerging Regulations, Editor: M Collins, Nova Science Publishers, Inc., Hauppauge, NY 11788, ISBN: 978-1-53610-936-8, 185-208, 226 pp
Anthropogenic or man-made pollution is due to many factors like industrial or accidental factors, eg. mining, throwing untreated garbage, leaking of chemicals and many more.
Environmental impact of biosolids land applicationSilvana Torri
Como citar este trabajo
Torri S, Cabrera M. 2017 Environmental impact of biosolids land application. In: Organic Waste: Management Strategies, Environmental Impact and Emerging Regulations, Editor: M Collins, Nova Science Publishers, Inc., Hauppauge, NY 11788, ISBN: 978-1-53610-936-8, 185-208, 226 pp
Trace Metal Analysis in Soil and Plant Samples of Tirupati Region, Andhra Pra...inventionjournals
Rapid economic and industrial development across Tirupati region in recent decades has necessitated massive construction and building works and resulted in the contamination of environmental compartments. In addition to the disposal of untreated domestic wastes from the nearby villages industrial activities are also increasing in this region. In the present context there is a dire need to know the level of environmental contaminants in the environmental compartments such as soil and plants. The present study investigated the concentrations of trace metals in soil and plants around Tirupati region. Our results indicate that the sites are moderately polluted and potential negative biological effects may occur in the vicinity.
Impact of Soil Pollution n Human healh and Crop Yield.pptxNabinMandal6
Soil is a vital component of the environment that supports life on our planet but with the increase in industrial activities, agricultural practices, and improper waste disposal, soil pollution has become a major threat to crop yield and human health.
Land pollution may be understood as the deterioration of the earth’s land surfaces, often directly or indirectly as a result of man’s activities.
in this ppt, i cover source of land pollution, factor for causing land pollution and how to prevent land pollution
The major challenge in municipal solid waste management using landfills is
leachate, which causes a significant threat to subsurface resources. Leachate is the
liquid that passes through soil and has extracted dissolved and suspended solids from
it. Municipal solid waste landfills are one of the severe environmental impacts on the
urban environment. Landfills are one of the practices of disposal of municipal solid
waste in the Indian scenario. Understanding the leachate composition is an equally
important and critical factor in terms of environmental production. When the
municipal solid waste is buried in a landfill, physical, chemical and biological
reactions occur, and the refuse reacts with the moisture present in the soil. Studying
leachate characteristics and its treatment is essential as it could threaten the
ecosystem. Rapid urbanization is one of the major contributions to the generation of
municipal solid waste. The present study reviews the different applications available
to treat the leachate generated from municipal solid waste landfills. Nano-particles
are recently gaining great interest in the protection of the environment, which will
ensure sustainable development.
Willie Nelson Net Worth: A Journey Through Music, Movies, and Business Venturesgreendigital
Willie Nelson is a name that resonates within the world of music and entertainment. Known for his unique voice, and masterful guitar skills. and an extraordinary career spanning several decades. Nelson has become a legend in the country music scene. But, his influence extends far beyond the realm of music. with ventures in acting, writing, activism, and business. This comprehensive article delves into Willie Nelson net worth. exploring the various facets of his career that have contributed to his large fortune.
Follow us on: Pinterest
Introduction
Willie Nelson net worth is a testament to his enduring influence and success in many fields. Born on April 29, 1933, in Abbott, Texas. Nelson's journey from a humble beginning to becoming one of the most iconic figures in American music is nothing short of inspirational. His net worth, which estimated to be around $25 million as of 2024. reflects a career that is as diverse as it is prolific.
Early Life and Musical Beginnings
Humble Origins
Willie Hugh Nelson was born during the Great Depression. a time of significant economic hardship in the United States. Raised by his grandparents. Nelson found solace and inspiration in music from an early age. His grandmother taught him to play the guitar. setting the stage for what would become an illustrious career.
First Steps in Music
Nelson's initial foray into the music industry was fraught with challenges. He moved to Nashville, Tennessee, to pursue his dreams, but success did not come . Working as a songwriter, Nelson penned hits for other artists. which helped him gain a foothold in the competitive music scene. His songwriting skills contributed to his early earnings. laying the foundation for his net worth.
Rise to Stardom
Breakthrough Albums
The 1970s marked a turning point in Willie Nelson's career. His albums "Shotgun Willie" (1973), "Red Headed Stranger" (1975). and "Stardust" (1978) received critical acclaim and commercial success. These albums not only solidified his position in the country music genre. but also introduced his music to a broader audience. The success of these albums played a crucial role in boosting Willie Nelson net worth.
Iconic Songs
Willie Nelson net worth is also attributed to his extensive catalog of hit songs. Tracks like "Blue Eyes Crying in the Rain," "On the Road Again," and "Always on My Mind" have become timeless classics. These songs have not only earned Nelson large royalties but have also ensured his continued relevance in the music industry.
Acting and Film Career
Hollywood Ventures
In addition to his music career, Willie Nelson has also made a mark in Hollywood. His distinctive personality and on-screen presence have landed him roles in several films and television shows. Notable appearances include roles in "The Electric Horseman" (1979), "Honeysuckle Rose" (1980), and "Barbarosa" (1982). These acting gigs have added a significant amount to Willie Nelson net worth.
Television Appearances
Nelson's char
UNDERSTANDING WHAT GREEN WASHING IS!.pdfJulietMogola
Many companies today use green washing to lure the public into thinking they are conserving the environment but in real sense they are doing more harm. There have been such several cases from very big companies here in Kenya and also globally. This ranges from various sectors from manufacturing and goes to consumer products. Educating people on greenwashing will enable people to make better choices based on their analysis and not on what they see on marketing sites.
Trace Metal Analysis in Soil and Plant Samples of Tirupati Region, Andhra Pra...inventionjournals
Rapid economic and industrial development across Tirupati region in recent decades has necessitated massive construction and building works and resulted in the contamination of environmental compartments. In addition to the disposal of untreated domestic wastes from the nearby villages industrial activities are also increasing in this region. In the present context there is a dire need to know the level of environmental contaminants in the environmental compartments such as soil and plants. The present study investigated the concentrations of trace metals in soil and plants around Tirupati region. Our results indicate that the sites are moderately polluted and potential negative biological effects may occur in the vicinity.
Impact of Soil Pollution n Human healh and Crop Yield.pptxNabinMandal6
Soil is a vital component of the environment that supports life on our planet but with the increase in industrial activities, agricultural practices, and improper waste disposal, soil pollution has become a major threat to crop yield and human health.
Land pollution may be understood as the deterioration of the earth’s land surfaces, often directly or indirectly as a result of man’s activities.
in this ppt, i cover source of land pollution, factor for causing land pollution and how to prevent land pollution
The major challenge in municipal solid waste management using landfills is
leachate, which causes a significant threat to subsurface resources. Leachate is the
liquid that passes through soil and has extracted dissolved and suspended solids from
it. Municipal solid waste landfills are one of the severe environmental impacts on the
urban environment. Landfills are one of the practices of disposal of municipal solid
waste in the Indian scenario. Understanding the leachate composition is an equally
important and critical factor in terms of environmental production. When the
municipal solid waste is buried in a landfill, physical, chemical and biological
reactions occur, and the refuse reacts with the moisture present in the soil. Studying
leachate characteristics and its treatment is essential as it could threaten the
ecosystem. Rapid urbanization is one of the major contributions to the generation of
municipal solid waste. The present study reviews the different applications available
to treat the leachate generated from municipal solid waste landfills. Nano-particles
are recently gaining great interest in the protection of the environment, which will
ensure sustainable development.
Willie Nelson Net Worth: A Journey Through Music, Movies, and Business Venturesgreendigital
Willie Nelson is a name that resonates within the world of music and entertainment. Known for his unique voice, and masterful guitar skills. and an extraordinary career spanning several decades. Nelson has become a legend in the country music scene. But, his influence extends far beyond the realm of music. with ventures in acting, writing, activism, and business. This comprehensive article delves into Willie Nelson net worth. exploring the various facets of his career that have contributed to his large fortune.
Follow us on: Pinterest
Introduction
Willie Nelson net worth is a testament to his enduring influence and success in many fields. Born on April 29, 1933, in Abbott, Texas. Nelson's journey from a humble beginning to becoming one of the most iconic figures in American music is nothing short of inspirational. His net worth, which estimated to be around $25 million as of 2024. reflects a career that is as diverse as it is prolific.
Early Life and Musical Beginnings
Humble Origins
Willie Hugh Nelson was born during the Great Depression. a time of significant economic hardship in the United States. Raised by his grandparents. Nelson found solace and inspiration in music from an early age. His grandmother taught him to play the guitar. setting the stage for what would become an illustrious career.
First Steps in Music
Nelson's initial foray into the music industry was fraught with challenges. He moved to Nashville, Tennessee, to pursue his dreams, but success did not come . Working as a songwriter, Nelson penned hits for other artists. which helped him gain a foothold in the competitive music scene. His songwriting skills contributed to his early earnings. laying the foundation for his net worth.
Rise to Stardom
Breakthrough Albums
The 1970s marked a turning point in Willie Nelson's career. His albums "Shotgun Willie" (1973), "Red Headed Stranger" (1975). and "Stardust" (1978) received critical acclaim and commercial success. These albums not only solidified his position in the country music genre. but also introduced his music to a broader audience. The success of these albums played a crucial role in boosting Willie Nelson net worth.
Iconic Songs
Willie Nelson net worth is also attributed to his extensive catalog of hit songs. Tracks like "Blue Eyes Crying in the Rain," "On the Road Again," and "Always on My Mind" have become timeless classics. These songs have not only earned Nelson large royalties but have also ensured his continued relevance in the music industry.
Acting and Film Career
Hollywood Ventures
In addition to his music career, Willie Nelson has also made a mark in Hollywood. His distinctive personality and on-screen presence have landed him roles in several films and television shows. Notable appearances include roles in "The Electric Horseman" (1979), "Honeysuckle Rose" (1980), and "Barbarosa" (1982). These acting gigs have added a significant amount to Willie Nelson net worth.
Television Appearances
Nelson's char
UNDERSTANDING WHAT GREEN WASHING IS!.pdfJulietMogola
Many companies today use green washing to lure the public into thinking they are conserving the environment but in real sense they are doing more harm. There have been such several cases from very big companies here in Kenya and also globally. This ranges from various sectors from manufacturing and goes to consumer products. Educating people on greenwashing will enable people to make better choices based on their analysis and not on what they see on marketing sites.
"Understanding the Carbon Cycle: Processes, Human Impacts, and Strategies for...MMariSelvam4
The carbon cycle is a critical component of Earth's environmental system, governing the movement and transformation of carbon through various reservoirs, including the atmosphere, oceans, soil, and living organisms. This complex cycle involves several key processes such as photosynthesis, respiration, decomposition, and carbon sequestration, each contributing to the regulation of carbon levels on the planet.
Human activities, particularly fossil fuel combustion and deforestation, have significantly altered the natural carbon cycle, leading to increased atmospheric carbon dioxide concentrations and driving climate change. Understanding the intricacies of the carbon cycle is essential for assessing the impacts of these changes and developing effective mitigation strategies.
By studying the carbon cycle, scientists can identify carbon sources and sinks, measure carbon fluxes, and predict future trends. This knowledge is crucial for crafting policies aimed at reducing carbon emissions, enhancing carbon storage, and promoting sustainable practices. The carbon cycle's interplay with climate systems, ecosystems, and human activities underscores its importance in maintaining a stable and healthy planet.
In-depth exploration of the carbon cycle reveals the delicate balance required to sustain life and the urgent need to address anthropogenic influences. Through research, education, and policy, we can work towards restoring equilibrium in the carbon cycle and ensuring a sustainable future for generations to come.
Characterization and the Kinetics of drying at the drying oven and with micro...Open Access Research Paper
The objective of this work is to contribute to valorization de Nephelium lappaceum by the characterization of kinetics of drying of seeds of Nephelium lappaceum. The seeds were dehydrated until a constant mass respectively in a drying oven and a microwawe oven. The temperatures and the powers of drying are respectively: 50, 60 and 70°C and 140, 280 and 420 W. The results show that the curves of drying of seeds of Nephelium lappaceum do not present a phase of constant kinetics. The coefficients of diffusion vary between 2.09.10-8 to 2.98. 10-8m-2/s in the interval of 50°C at 70°C and between 4.83×10-07 at 9.04×10-07 m-8/s for the powers going of 140 W with 420 W the relation between Arrhenius and a value of energy of activation of 16.49 kJ. mol-1 expressed the effect of the temperature on effective diffusivity.
Artificial Reefs by Kuddle Life Foundation - May 2024punit537210
Situated in Pondicherry, India, Kuddle Life Foundation is a charitable, non-profit and non-governmental organization (NGO) dedicated to improving the living standards of coastal communities and simultaneously placing a strong emphasis on the protection of marine ecosystems.
One of the key areas we work in is Artificial Reefs. This presentation captures our journey so far and our learnings. We hope you get as excited about marine conservation and artificial reefs as we are.
Please visit our website: https://kuddlelife.org
Our Instagram channel:
@kuddlelifefoundation
Our Linkedin Page:
https://www.linkedin.com/company/kuddlelifefoundation/
and write to us if you have any questions:
info@kuddlelife.org
Natural farming @ Dr. Siddhartha S. Jena.pptxsidjena70
A brief about organic farming/ Natural farming/ Zero budget natural farming/ Subash Palekar Natural farming which keeps us and environment safe and healthy. Next gen Agricultural practices of chemical free farming.
WRI’s brand new “Food Service Playbook for Promoting Sustainable Food Choices” gives food service operators the very latest strategies for creating dining environments that empower consumers to choose sustainable, plant-rich dishes. This research builds off our first guide for food service, now with industry experience and insights from nearly 350 academic trials.
5. Soil pollution is characterised as a state in which the soil becomes polluted with
pollutants and its quality deteriorates. It happens when the contaminants that
cause pollution degrade the quality of the soil and make it uninhabitable for
microorganisms and macroorganisms that live there.
Soil contamination or pollution may occur as a result of either human activity
or natural processes. However, it is mostly due to human activity. Pesticides,
herbicides, ammonia, petroleum hydrocarbons, lead, nitrate, mercury,
naphthalene, and other chemicals in excessive amounts can cause soil
pollution.
7. Causes
There are various ways through which soil pollution occurs every day.
We can broadly divide them into two parts i.e. natural and man-made
causes.
Man-made pollutants
Anthropogenic or man-made pollution is due to many factors like
industrial or accidental factors, eg. mining, throwing untreated
garbage, leaking of chemicals and many more.
Natural pollutants
In very rare cases natural phenomenon leads to release of toxic
chemicals which leads to soil pollution. They interact with man-made
toxins and hazardous substances which leads to sometimes increase
or decrease in overall toxicity of the soil pollution.
9. Effects of Soil Pollution
Effect on Ecosystem and Biodiversity - Soil pollution can lead to a loss of biodiversity in an ecosystem.
Pollution may have an effect on the lives of soil-dwelling birds, insects, mammals, and reptiles. The soil is
a critical environment, and pollution-induced changes force wildlife to search out new habitats.
Effect on Human Health - Since we depend on the land for our food, contamination from the soil finds its
way to us in this way. Toxic bioaccumulation happens in our bodies, resulting in chronic poisoning and a
range of diseases.
Effect on Plant Growth - Pollution of the soil has a negative impact on the ecological balance of any
climate. Many plants are unable to adjust when the chemistry of the soil changes drastically in a short
period of time. The fungi and bacteria that keep the soil together begin to deteriorate, resulting in soil
erosion.
11. Recycling and reusing: Wastes must be reused to reduce soil
pollution, some of the waste that must be reused could be paper,
plastics petroleum products, glasses, and many more.
Understanding the quality of soil environment: To prevent and
control soil erosion it is very important that we understand the
quality of the soil environment, which can be done by surveying
the soil pollution. It is very important and necessary that we
strengthen the information about the management of soil
frequently.
Management of agricultural lands and performing organic
farming: Improper maintenance and poor use of agricultural
lands are one of the important reasons for soil pollution. Loss of
fertility is caused in agricultural land. Crop rotation, protector
belt, strip cropping, crop residue, and many other activities can
be performed on the land to prevent soil pollution.
12. CONTROL MEASURES
Treating solid waste properly: One of the essential steps is to
dispose of the solid waste properly by treating it before being
dumped into the land. Neutralization processes must be performed
on acid and basic waste as they both are equally harmful to the soil.
Investigation on reclaimed land: The land on which construction of
houses or schools or any industrial process like mining, soil
investigation must be carried out. This result will help to take
necessary precautions and measures to control any sort of defect
which might lead to soil pollution.
Sustainable Practices: Overgrazing by animals must be checked
and prevented so the particular area of land can regrow the plants.
Manure obtained from animal waste must be utilized to regain
nutrients of the soil. More and more plants and trees must be grown
frequently.
14. Unlike air or even water pollution, which are visible through
phenomenon such as smog or discolored water, soil
pollution is largely invisible. Unfortunately, even unseen,
soil pollution still has devastating effects on the
environment. To make matters worse, soil pollution is
contributed to on a daily basis on both a large scale, through
the waste products of corporations, and on a smaller scale
with the improper use and disposal of chemicals in and
around the home. Luckily, by employing certain measures,
soil pollution can be reduced to help protect the
environment for the future.
15. Household Chemical Disposal
The chemicals you use to clean your home can contain
toxic chemicals that eventually can make their way into
the soil if not disposed of appropriately. To prevent
contamination from these products the Environmental
Protection Agency recommends purchasing cleaning
products that are labeled as non-toxic whenever possible.
You should also dispose of toxic chemicals and their
containers through designated hazardous-waste
collection centers instead of pouring them down the drain
or outside.
17. Earlier, India had perfectly normal pH levels of soil and water, but with constant soil and water
pollution, these values have all crashed down. Here are some of those values and observations
that we have recorded.
Soils are critical environment where rock, air and water interface. Consequently, they are
subjected to a number of pollutants due to different anthropogenic activities (Industrial,
agricultural, transport etc.) (Facchinelli et al., 2001; Jonathan et al., 2004). The chemical
composition of soil, particularly its metal content is environmentally important, because toxic
metals concentration can reduce soil fertility, can increase input to food chain, which leads to
accumulate toxic metals in food stuffs, and ultimately can endanger human health. Because of its
environmental significance, many studies to determine risk caused by metal levels in soil on
human health and forest ecosystem have attracted attention in recent years (Denti et al., 1998;
Sandaa et al., 1999; Arantzazu et al., 2000; Krzyztof Losk et al., 2004).
18. In India, many urban and dense cities with significant industrial waste generation have been
found to have contaminated soil. Many studies have been done in this field.
Govil et al (2001) carried out a geochemical investigation in and around the Patancheru
industrial development area of Andhra Pradesh, just north of Hyderabad city, to determine the
extent if chemical pollution in the soil. Their data revealed significant contamination, showing
two to three times higher levels of toxic elements than normal. Heavy metals like Cr, V, Fe, As,
Cd, Se, Ba, Zn, Sr, Mo and Cu were found to be present above normal distribution in the soil.
Krishna and Govil in 2004 collected soil samples from the Pali Industrial area, present in the
western state of Rajasthan. Their data revealed that the soil in the study area is significantly
contaminated with high concentrations of heavy elements like Pb, Cr, Cu, Zn, Sr and V.
19. Krishna and Govil also did a similar study in 2007 and collected soil samples from the industrial
area of Surat city, present in the western state of Gujarat. Their data revealed that the soil in the
study area is significantly contaminated with high concentrations of heavy elements like Ba, Cu,
Cr, Co, Ni, Sr, V and Zn.
Similar studies have been done in area around Varanasi (Sharma et al. 2007). In this study, soil
samples of major irrigation sites in sub-urban areas of Varanasi were taken and analyzed for
heavy metal contamination. Samples of irrigation water and portion of vegetables being grown
were also collected. Apart from concentration of Cd, rest of the heavy metals was present within
the Indian standards.
Lokeshwari and Chandrappa (2006) did a similar study in and around the city of Bangalore, where
they assessed the heavy metal contamination of vegetation and soil due to irrigation with
sewage-fed lake water on the agricultural land. The results showed significant amount of heavy
metals, above the Indian Standard limits in both the soil as well as the vegetation samples.
20. Government Programs and Regulation
As soil pollution has become a greater concern, both state and federal
government have become involved in designing programs to limit the
introduction of pollutants into the soil, as well as introducing legislation to help
reduce overall soil pollution. Legislation such as the Comprehensive
Environmental Response, Compensation and Liability Act of 1980 have helped
legally enforce the prevention of soil pollution through taxing industries largely
responsible for soil pollution problems, and authorizing government response
actions to prevent and clean up large-scale soil contamination.