u can have a chance to know basics of Islam in an easy way. I have worked on this presentation for almost a week and wanted to share it with u guys! :) i hope it'd be useful for u too :) keep educating people about Islam.. may Allah (god) help u.. you can also ask me your questions
Capitol Tech U Doctoral Presentation - April 2024.pptx
everything about Islam
1.
2. Islam is the only religion that calls people for believing
in all the prophets with no discrimination between
them
3. Allah
The Arabic word for God
The most merciful creator**
The only God, Creator of the universe and The judge of humankind
99 Names of the God(Al-Malik, Al-Quddus, As-Salam, As-Sabur…)
The most famous names “Rahman” and “Rahim”
The word of forgiving is repeated in Quran for 234 times and punishment is 117 times
Say, [O Muhammad], "If you should love Allah , then follow
me, [so] Allah will love you and forgive you your sins. And
Allah is Forgiving and Merciful.“(Surat’ul Ali Imran/31)
َف َ هاَّلل َُّونب ِحُت ْمُتنُك نِإ ْلُقُكْبِبْحُي يِنوُعِبهتاُ هاَّلل ُم
ُ هاَّلل َو ْمُكَبوُنُذ ْمُكَل ْرِفْغَي َورمي ِحهر رورُفَف
4. Verses
• Then do they not look at the camels - how they are created? And at the sky - how it is raised?
And at the mountains - how they are erected? And at the earth - how it is spread out? So remind,
[O Muhammad]; you are only a reminder. You are not over them a controller.(Al-Ghasiyah/17-22)
• And of His signs are the night and day and the sun and moon. Do not prostrate to the sun or to the
moon, but prostate to Allah , who created them, if it should be Him that you worship.(Surat Fussilah/37)
ُسْمهشال َو ُارَههنال َو ُلْيهالل ِهِتاَيآ ْنِم َوهشلِل ُوادُجْسَت ال ُرَمَقْال َوِسْم
َلَخ يِذهال ِ ه َِّلل ُوادُجْسا َو ِرَمَقْلِل ال َوَت ُههايِإ ْمُتْنُك ْنِإ هنُهَقَُوندُبْع
َْفيَك ِلِبِ ْاْل ىَلِإ َونُرُظنَي ََلَفَأخلقتوإلىَْفيَك ِاءَمهسال
ْتَعِفُرىَلِإ َوَْفيَك ِلاَب ِجْالَب ِصُنْتىَلِإ َوَْفيَك ِض ْرَ ْاْل
ْتَحِطُسْرِكَذَفهلررِكَذُم َنتَأ اَمهنِإرِْطيَصُمِب مِهْيَلَل َتْس
5. Prophet Mohammed Mostafa (pbuh)
• Born in 571 Mecca, Suudi Arabia
• Died in 632 in Medina, Suudi Arabia
• Orphan
• Mohammed’ul Amin
• Merchant and shepherd
• The last messenger and the last prophet
• A great husband, father and brother to all
• Great teacher, philosopher, orator
• Integrity, keeping promises, kindness and generosity, honesty, merciful
• At age 40, He was visited by Gabriel and received his first revelation from
God
َقَلَخ يِذهال َكِبَر ِمْساِب ْأَرْقا Recite in the name of your Lord who created(El-Alak/1)
6. Characteristic features of him
• Strong belief, passion, confidence in his divine mission
• Integrity, keeping promises, kindness and generosity
• Vision, farsightedness, planning and always in the front
• An effective communicator calling people to Islam, educate, groom and
organize them
• Knowing the potentials and assigning tasks
• Solve and resolve issues
• Ability to achieve victory and building the state
• He never differentiates between poor and rich, free man and slave, color or
creed.
• Guidance to social life ,commerce, law and justice, human rights and
relations, knowledge and learning, hygiene and so on..
7. Hadiths
• Smiling is a charity
• Feed the hungry, visit the sick and free the captive. (Bukhari)
• When any of you eats, he should eat with his right hand and when he drinks he should drink with
his right hand. (Muslim)
• Mention God's name, eat with your right hand and eat from what is next to you. (Bukhari)
• The Prophet forbade that a man should drink standing. (Muslim)
• When one of you becomes angry while standing, he should sit down. If the anger leaves him, well
and good; otherwise he should lie down. (Ahmad)
• Anyone who shows the way to something good has the same reward as the person who does it.
(Muslim)
• One who cuts ties of (blood) relationship will not enter paradise. (Muslim).
• The best house among the Muslims is the one which contains an orphan who is well treated, and
the worst house among the Muslims is the one which contains an orphan who is badly treated.
(Ibn Majah)
• Exchange gifts with one another, you will create love and goodwill amongst yourselves.” (Abu
Ya'laa)
8. Sunnah
• To speak softly and politely.
• Be hospitable towards one's guest
• Respect one's parents
• To show mercy to those that are younger than you.
• To respect your elders.
• To visit a Muslim when he is sick.
• To be good towards one’s neighbor.
• To meet a Muslim with a cheerful face.
• To care for the poor and the needy.
• To keep good relations with all your relatives.
• To honour a guest even though he may not be of a very high position.
• To greet all Muslims by saying " Assalaamu alaykum wa rahmatullahi wa barakaatuhu"
9. Resources in Islam
Hadith books(Sahih Al-Bukhari, Sahih Muslim
Sunnah:The legal way or ways, orders, acts of worship and
statements of the Prophet Mohamed pbuh
The Lord's good pleasure results from a father's good pleasure, and the
Lord's displeasure results from the father's displeasure. (Hadith/Tirmidhi)
Quran
10. In the name of Allah , the Entirely Merciful, the Especially Merciful.
Alhamdulillah SubhanAllah
هللا شاء ان
هلل الحمد هللا سبحان
هللا شاء ما
هللا إال إله ال
هللا أستغفر
لليكم السَلم
رب يا
Astaghfiru lillah
Allahu Akbar
Mashallah
Inshallah
’As-Salamo Alaykum
Ya Rab!
أكبر هللا
La ilaha illa Allah
11. The Five Pillars of Islam
Fasting in Ramadan
Hajj (Pilgrimage)
Zakaat (The Poor Due)
Salaat (The daily Prayer)
Shahada (Declaration of Faith)
12. Shahada ( Declaration of Faith)
“I bear witness that there is no other god but Allah, I bear witness that Muhammad is the Messenger
of Allah’’
“Ashhadu Alla Ilaha Illa Allah Wa Ashhadu Anna Muhammad Rasulu Allah”
It is a key to enter Islam to say this in Arabic
A Muslim is a brother of a Muslim. (Bukhari)
13. Salaat (The daily Prayer)
Salaat is a pillar of the Deen. (Hadith/Tabrani)
The Salat is the Key to Paradise.
The (whole) earth has been made good for
me, a means of purification and a mosque
(or place of prayer); so wherever a man may
be when the time for prayer comes, let him
pray wherever he is.(Sahih Muslim, 521)
14. What is salaat?
They are five prayers at five times. Prayer in Islam is a
direct link between the mankind and Allah. Each prayer
does not take more than a few minutes to perform
Strengthen the belief in Allah
Inspire the morality and attitude
Time management
Frequent cleanup and tidy
Athan or Azan, call for pray
Regular exercise
There are approximately 86 verses about prayer in the Quran
َف َانَأ هالِإ َهَلِإ َال ُ هاَّلل َانَأ يِنهنِإََ ََلهصال ِمِقَأ َو يِنْدُبْلاي ِرْكِذِل Indeed, I am Allah . There is no deity except me, so
worship me and establish prayer for my
remembrance.(Surat Taha/14)
15. Wudu- Partial Ablution
Washing parts of the body using water, typically in preparation
for formal prayers (salat), but also before handling and reading
the Qur'an
O you who have believed, when you rise to [perform]
prayer, wash your faces and your forearms to the elbows
and wipe over your heads and wash your feet to the
ankles.( Al-Maidah/6)
Cleanliness is a part of the Faith. (Hadith/Tirmizi)
The example of the five (daily) prayers is like that of a clear-
water river flowing in front of your houses in which a
person washes himself five times a day – cleansing him
from all dirt.(Hadith/Kanzul `Ummal)
16.
17.
18. In the name of Allah , the Entirely Merciful, the Especially
Merciful. [All] praise is [due] to Allah , Lord of the worlds. The
Entirely Merciful, the Especially Merciful. Sovereign of the Day
of Recompense. It is You we worship and You we ask for help.
Guide us to the straight path. The path of those upon whom
You have bestowed favor, not of those who have evoked
[Your] anger or of those who are astray.(Al-Fatiha 1/1-7)
19. The importance of Prayer
• Remembering the God
• Being thankful and praising
• Not to feel lonely or hopeless
• Keeping people away from bad habits
• Love and brotherhood
So remember me; I will remember you. And be grateful to me
and do not deny me.(El-Bakarah/152)
ِونُرُفْكَت َال َو يِل ْاوُرُكْشا َو ْمُك ْرُكْذَأ يِنوُرُكْذاَف
20. Zakaat (The Poor Due)
Zakaat in Arabic means “grow”, “increase”, and “purifying”.
So, actually the act of giving Zakah means purifying the
wealth to gain Allah's blessing. Practically, is to give 2.5 %
of wealth each year to the poor and needy.
Purify self-heart and wealth
Allah forgives your sins
Frees oneself from love of oneself
Ends poverty as Zakat is given to poor
Reduces crimes
And establish prayer and give zakat, and whatever good you
put forward for yourselves - you will find it with Allah.
Indeed, Allah of what you do, is Seeing.(El-Bakara/110)
There are approximately 31 verses about zakaat in the Quran
21. Fasting in the month of Ramadan
During the Arabic month of Ramadan, Muslims are
requested to abstain from food, eat, and sexual
intercourse from dawn until sunset.
O you who have believed, decreed upon you is fasting as it was
decreed upon those before you that you may become
righteous ( El-Bakara 2/183)
To strengthen the power of self-control and patience
To feel the pain of poor and needy
To stop us from doing sins, bad habits
To improve health
To bring us closer to Allah
Fasting is a shield (from sins). (Tirmizi)
23. Hajj (Pilgrimage)
It is the holy trip to Makkah once in lifetime if one can
afford it physically and financially.
To clean Muslims of all their sins
Makkah is the most sacred place
Teaching noble morals (modesty, patience,.. )
Example of the universal message, equality and unity
of Islam
Hajj is a great Islamic conference ; every race, class,
and nationality join together
ْبِإ ُماَقهم رَاتنِيَب راتَيآ ِهيِفَانَك ُهَلَخَد نَم َو َيمِهاَر
ْال ُّج ِح ِاسهنال ىَلَل ِ َِّلل َو اًنِآمَعاَطَتْسا ِنَم ِتْيَبِهْيَلِإ
َف هللا هنِإَف َرَفَك نَم َو ًَليِبَسَينِمَلاَعْال ِنَل ٌّيِن
In it are clear signs [such as] the standing place of Abraham.
And whoever enters it shall be safe. And [due] to Allah from
the people is a pilgrimage to the House - for whoever is
able to find thereto a way. But whoever disbelieves - then
indeed, Allah is free from need of the worlds.(Ali Imran/97)
24. Six pillars of Faith
• Belief in Allah
• Belief in the Angels
• Belief in Allah’s Books
• Belief in the Prophets
• Belief in the Day of Judgment
• Belief in the Divine Destiny
and that the good and bad of it are all from Allah.
El-Nisa/136
There shall be no compulsion in [acceptance of] the
religion( Al-Bakara/256)ِينِالد يِف َهاَرْكِإ َال
25. Belief in Allah
One, unique, incomparable
Has no son nor partner
Only to be worthy of worshipped lonely
Allah has the most magnificent names and
sublime perfect attributes
The existence of the angels
They are honored creatures
The angels worship God alone
Belief in the Angels
26. Belief in Revealed Books
Revelations were given to guide the people
The original scripture brought by Prophets
Moses, Jesus, David, Abraham & Mohammad
Bible, Torah, Psalm, Quran
Belief in Prophets & Messengers
All messengers were human beings
Their message is the same
Starting with Adam, Noah, Abraham, Ishmael, Isaac,
Jacob, Moses, and Jesus & Muhammad
Goethe, the German writer said: “Whenever I read Kuran, I
feel my soul shaking inside my body.”
27. Belief in the Day of Judgment
This will come to an end
All people will be resurrected for judgment
People with good records will be generously rewarded
People with bad records will be fairly punished
there are approximately 100 verses about the Last Day in the Quran
Every soul will taste death, and you will only be given your
[full] compensation on the Day of Resurrection. So he who
is drawn away from the Fire and admitted to Paradise has
attained [his desire]. And what is the life of this world
except the enjoyment of delusion.(Ali Imran-3/185)
28. Belief in Divine Predestination
God knows everything & recorded all actions
Whatever God wills to happen; it will happen
Accept & patience with what Allah has decreed
Our knowledge is limited but His knowledge is
limitless
God has given human beings freewill
And there is no creature on earth but that upon Allah is its
provision, and He knows its place of dwelling and place of
storage. All is in a clear register.(Surat Hud/6)
31. Why headscarf (hijab)?
• And tell the believing women to reduce [some] of their vision and guard their private parts and not expose their
adornment except that which [necessarily] appears thereof and to wrap [a portion of] their headcovers over
their chests and not expose their adornment except to their husbands, their fathers, their husbands' fathers,
their sons, their husbands' sons, their brothers, their brothers' sons, their sisters' sons, their women, that which
their right hands possess, or those male attendants having no physical desire, or children who are not yet aware
of the private aspects of women. And let them not stamp their feet to make known what they conceal of their
adornment. And turn to Allah in repentance, all of you, O believers, that you might succeed.(El-Nour/31)
32. Woman in Islam
• The most complete of the believers in faith, is the one with the best
character. And the best of you are those who are best to their
women.”(Hadith/At-Tirmidhi and authenticated by Al-Albani)
• “I commend you to be kind to women.” (Hadith)
In Islam, men and women are treated with
equity: “natural justice”
However, the limits and rights for men and
women may not be identical; because they
are different regarding their;creation,
abilities, roles and duties
33. Rights of Women in Islam
• Equality of reward for their deeds
• The right and duty to obtain education
• The right to obtain provisions from her father or brothers until she gets married
• The right to have their own independent property
• The right to provisions from the husband for all her needs and more.
• The right to work to earn money if they need it or want it
• The right to keep all her own money
• The right to express their opinion and be heard
• The right to negotiate marriage terms of her choice
• The right to obtain divorce from her husband
• The right to have custody of their children after divorce
• Right to retain her family name
• The female has the right to accept or reject marriage proposals
• And more…
34. The Social Aspect: Right to education
The right of females to seek knowledge is not different from that of
males. Prophet Muhammad (pbuh) said:"Seeking knowledge is
mandatory for every Muslim".
The Quran repeatedly commands all readers to read, to recite, to
think, to contemplate, as well as to learn from the signs of Allah. In
fact, the very first revelation to Prophet Muhammad (pbuh) was
concerned with knowledge.
Lectures of the Prophet were attended by audiences of both men
and women
By the time of the Prophet's death, there were many women
scholars
35. Hadiths
• In his last sermon, Prophet Muhammad (pbuh) said: “O People, it is true that you
have certain rights over your women, but they also have rights over you.
Remember that you have taken them as your wives only under God's trust and
with His permission. If they abide by your right then to them belongs the right to
be fed and clothed in kindness. Treat your women well and be kind to them, for
they are your partners and committed helpers. It is your right and they do not
make friends with anyone of whom you do not approve, as well as never to be
unchaste...”
• "The world and all things in the world are precious but the most precious thing in
the world is a virtuous woman”
• "When a man marries, he has completed one half of his religion.“
Woman have had rights for the first time in 632
36. • Once Mu'awiyah asked the Prophet (peace be upon him), "What are
the rights that a wife has over her husband?" The Prophet replied, "
Feed her when you take your food, give her clothes to wear when you wear
clothes, avoid from giving her a slap on the face or abusing her, and do not
separate from your wife, except within the house.“
• And We have enjoined upon man [care] for his parents. His mother carried him,
[increasing her] in weakness upon weakness, and his weaning is in two years. Be
grateful to Me and to your parents; to Me is the [final] destination.(Al-
Lokman/14)
• Right to vote
• Participation in political affairs
• Women can be in leadership positions
• Participation in public affairs
37. Women in Islam – Worth to mention
• The history of Muslims is rich with women of great achievements in
all walks of life from as early as the seventh century
• Out of every 5 Muslim converts, 4 are women!
• The status which women reached in the west was achieved through a
long struggle and sacrifice on woman’s part and only when society
needed her contribution and work, during the two world wars, and
due to the escalation of technological change.
• In the case of Islam such compassionate and dignified status was
decreed more than 14 centuries ago, not because it reflects the
environment of the seventh century, nor under the threat or pressure
of women and their organizations, but rather because of its essential
truthfulness.
38. Why not drink alcohol?
They ask you about wine and gambling. Say, "In them is great sin
and [yet, some] benefit for people. But their sin is greater than
their benefit." And they ask you what they should spend. Say,
"The excess [beyond needs]." Thus Allah makes clear to you the
verses [of revelation] that you might give thought.( Al-
Bakhara/219)
ْال َو ِرَْمخْال ِنَل ََكنوُلَأْسَيِهيِف ْلُق ِرِسْيَمرمْثِإ اَم
َو ِاسهنلِل ُعِفَانَم َو ريرِبَكنِم ُرَبْكَأ اَمُهُمْثِإ
َذاَم ََكنوُلَأْسَي َو اَمِهِعْفهنَعْال ِلُق َونُقِفنُي اَوْف
ُكَل ُ هاَّلل ُنِيَبُي َكِلََٰذَكَت ْمُكهلَعَل ِتاَي ْاْل ُمَونُرهكَفَت
Brain Disorders
Serious Chronic Diseases
Hangovers
Cancer
Birth Defects
Injury
Dependence
Empty Calories
Poor Quality of Life
Death
The word of alcohol is repeated in Quran for 7 times
39. Why not eat pork?
He has only forbidden to you dead animals, blood, the flesh of
pig, and that which has been dedicated to other than Allah . But
whoever is forced [by necessity], neither desiring [it] nor
transgressing [its limit], there is no sin upon him. Indeed, Allah
is Forgiving and Merciful.(Al-Bakarah/173)
ْيَمْال ُمُكْيَلَل َمهرَح اَمهنِإْال َمْحَل َو َمهدال َو َةَتِير ِنز ِخ
َف ِاَّلل ِْريَغِل ِهِب هلِهُأ اَم َوَب َْريَف هرُطْضا ِنَماغ
هنِإ ِهْيَلَل َمْثِإ َلَف ادَل َال َورمي ِحهر رورُفَف َاَّلل
A pig will eat anything: A garbage disposal, a pig will eat just about
anything from urine, excrement, maggots, and rotten produce
to cancerous growths off of other animals.
Pigs have a dozen parasites
Pigs carry the H1N1 virus
Pigs absorb toxins and don't have sweat glands
There are 5 verses about pig in Quran
40. Important Attitudes
• Cleaning
• Sharing
• Forgiving, being humble
• Helping
• Respect olders
None of you can truly be said to believe until he wants for
his brother what he wants for himself. (Agreed upon)
• Being trusted
• Honesty
• Being patient
• Controlling anger
• Being generous
• Keeping promises
The strong man is not the good wrestler; the strong man is
only the one who controls himself when he is angry. (Bukhari)
Actions depend on their intention. (Bukhari)
God will not show mercy to him who
does not show mercy to others. (Bukhari)