2. INTRODUCTION
• "European migrant
crisis" rose to
popular use in April
2015, when five
boats carrying
almost two
thousand migrants
to Europe sank in
the Mediterranean
Sea.
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HINA KHANNA -ROLL NO-22 (ALPHA)
3. Sea And Land Arrivals By Nationality
C0UNTRIES NUMBER OF ARRIVAL
Syria 79,169
Eritrea 34,586
Unspecified sub-Saharan
nationals
26,341
Afghanistan 22,132
Kosovo* 22,069
Mali 10,575
Albania 9,323
Gambia 8,730
Nigeria 8,715
Somalia 7,676
Others 54,216
Total 283,532
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HINA KHANNA -ROLL NO-22 (ALPHA)
5. 1. War In Syria.
• Syria’s war has ground on for four years
without end in sight
• 250,000 have died.
• Syrians accounting for the bulk of those, this
is turning into the year when Syria’s war
washed up on the shores of Europe.
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6. 2. The route to Europe got a lot easier.
• Shorter route which is now adopted is from
turkey to Greece
• More easily accessible for people coming
from countries farther to the east.
• 3. The Price Dropped
• No more than $2,000 to $3,000 to complete
the journey instead of the $5,000 to $6,000
required to reach Libya and take the boat to
Italy. 6HINA KHANNA -ROLL NO-22 (ALPHA)
7. 4. The weather
• It is normal for illegal
migration into Europe to
peak during the summer
months, when the sea
crossings is safe.
• One reason there is a big
scramble now is that a
lot of people are trying
to make the journey
before bad weather sets
in.
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8. 5. Germany Welcomes Refugees
• Huge numbers were already on the march
when German Chancellor Angela Merkel
announced that Germany would offer
temporary residency to all.
• Many of refugees arriving recently in
Turkey said that they were encouraged by
the TV footage of German’s welcome.
8HINA KHANNA -ROLL NO-22 (ALPHA)
9. 6. The Syrian government’s conscription
• Many of the Syrians fleeing to Europe
come from government-held areas said
that they were escaping forced
conscription
9HINA KHANNA -ROLL NO-22 (ALPHA)
10. Effect On European Countries
Syria:
Syria is the most affected country
ISIS has subjected Syrians to murder, torture,
crucifixion, sexual slavery etc.
Most of these Syrian refugees have ended up in
underfunded and crowded camps in neighbouring
countries.
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11. Central America:
• Safety of children are at risk
• Gang violence and lawlessness made families desperate
for there security
• As a result they send there children towards north
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HINA KHANNA -ROLL NO-22 (ALPHA)
12. Effect On Other Countries:
They flee to other countries for better job opportunities
They are struggling between life and death
They make efforts to survive and not giving up for life
They are provided food with great difficulty.
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13. Migration To Wealthier Countries
It became difficult to tolerate the crisis in their
home country
It was not safe to live in camps
Camps are undersupplied and overcrowded
It offers little future for families living there
Lacs of them have migrated by way of crossing
Mediterranean in rickety boats
UNHCR estimates that 2500 of them have died
while crossing
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14. No Support From Richer Countries
They are avoiding those policies that would lead to
less danger
Within Europe they are trying to restrict refugees
Hungary has erected a razor wire fence along its
border with Serbia
Government has shut down train service to Germany
Australia is preventing "boat people" from reaching its
shores.
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16. Europe Refuses To Take Responsibility
There is no plan in place to handle it.
No agreement on how the burdens should be shared.
Most EU member states don't want to take their fair
share.
The united states has largely ignored the crisis
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17. Fear Of Acceptance
They might bring change which is uncomfortable
Us is already threatened by immigration
Taking in large numbers of refugees means having to
modify, The vision.
Then widen the definition of your community's culture.
Actually, "THE ATTITUDE SHOULD BE”
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HINA KHANNA -ROLL NO-22
(ALPHA)