The document discusses several issues facing the world today such as poverty, climate change, and resource scarcity. It then outlines various international efforts and organizations working to address these problems, including the UN Millennium Development Goals, IFAD, OCEAN2012, Oceana, WFP, and others. These efforts aim to reduce poverty and hunger, promote sustainable development and environmental protection, end overfishing, and achieve food security worldwide through international cooperation and targeted campaigns.

2. CHANGE THE WORLD SHOULD START BY
ASKING PROPER QUESTİONS
• WHAT İS GOİNG ON İN THE WORLD TODAY?
• HOW DO WE OVERCOME THESE İSSUES?
• WHAT ARE WE CONCRETELY DOİNG?

3. WHAT İS GOİNG ON IN THE WORLD ?
• As we move from decades to decades, we make technological discoveries which
face the scarcity of our resources and also affect our environment and then people
lives. Poverty even rises in countries which have free access to these technology,
natural disasters(TSUNAMI, FLOOD, DROUGHT, STORMS...) have increased due to
the Climate change. Fortunately these issues become the subject of our attention as
people face the danger that threatens them.
• These issues are real....All around the world people are facing the damages due to
the climate change and even those made by human activities.... we mean here
carbon dioxide emissions, the air and water pollution and so forth

4. HOW DO WE OVERCOME THESE
İSSUES?
•As our fates are linked together some issues can only be tackled by acting
together….
• with the purpose of acting together to achieve the worldwide sustainable
developpment and to end poverty, a series of conferences and summit took place
around the world.
• the process starts with the Brundtland Report, published in 1987 from the United
Nations World Commission on Environment and Development (WCED). The
report placed environmental issues firmly on the political agenda; it aimed to discuss
the environment and development as one single issue.

5. • The second step was the RİO Earth Summit in 1992, where one of the
most important achievement was an agreement on the Climate Change
Convention which in turn led to the Kyoto Protocol. Another agreement was to "not
carry out any activities on the lands of indigenous peoples that would
cause environmental degradation or that would be culturally inappropriate".
• And then come UN Millenium summit. At the Millennium Summit in September
2000, world leaders adopted the UN Millennium Declaration, committing their
nations to a new global partnership to reduce extreme poverty and setting out a
series of targets, with a deadline of 2015, that have become known as the
Millennium Development Goals.

6. The Summit Declaration cited freedom, equality (of individuals and nations),
solidarity, tolerance, respect for nature and shared responsibility as six values
fundamental to international relations for the twenty-first century.

7. • Since the elaboration of the millenium goals in 2000, the fight against poverty has
made great progress, but more than 1 billion people are still living in extreme
poverty. Inequality and social exclusion are increasing all around regardless
countries’ economic situation. As Human activities increase, extinction of species
became a reality in rich and poor countries alike.
• UN agencies and even NGO’s ( Non Governmemtal organizations) are trying to
provide some solutions..

8. IFAD
(INTERNATIONAL FUND FOR AGRICULTURAL
DEVELOPMENT )
• The International Fund for Agricultural Development (IFAD), a specialized agency
of the United Nations, was established as an international financial institution in
1977 as one of the major outcomes of the 1974 World Food Conference.
• Since it was created in 1977, IFAD has focused exclusively on rural poverty
reduction, working with poor rural populations in developing countries to
eliminate poverty, hunger and malnutrition; raise their productivity and incomes;
and improve the quality of their lives.

9. OCEAN 2012
• The OCEAN2012 coalition was created in 2009 to support a fundamental reform
of the European Union’s Common Fisheries Policy, or CFP. It was launched by The
Pew Charitable Trusts, the Coalition for Fair Fisheries Arrangements, the Fisheries
Secretariat, the new economics foundation and Seas At Risk, which were later
joined on its Steering Group by Ecologistas en Acción.
• Within five years, the coalition grew to 193 member groups in 24 EU member
states and beyond. The coalition included fishermen’s organisations, leading marine
scientists, development agencies, environmental non-governmental organisations,
aquaria, consumer and development organisations, restaurants, and groups that
shared an interest in sustainable fisheries

10. THE POLITICAL OPPORTUNITY:
THE CFP REFORM
• Launched in 2009 by the publication of the European Commission’s Green Paper:
Reform of the Common Fisheries Policy, the CFP reform provided an opportunity to
make European fisheries economically, socially, and environmentally sustainable.
There was a need to finally end overfishing and destructive fishing practices,
delivering fair and equitable use of resources for future generations.
• The proposal was to revise the EU’s core legislation for fisheries management,
including measures on the EU’s domestic and external fisheries policy, common
market rules, and a new financial instrument.

11. OCEAN2012 STOOD FOR A CFP REFORM
THAT:
• Recovered the well‐being of our seas and dependent fishing communities.
• Ended overfishing and made the shift towards environmentally sustainable fishing
practices, regardless of whether vessels fish within or outside the EU.
• Respected scientific advice and the limits of the ecosystem.
• Applied precautionary and ecosystem‐based fisheries management.
• Delivered fair and equitable use of marine resources.
• Could supply Europe’s consumers with a rich variety of locally caught fish now
and into the future.
• Used public funds as part of the solution and not as a driver of overfishing.

12. • Oceana seeks to make our oceans more biodiverse
and abundant by winning policy victories in the
countries that govern much of the world's marine
life.
• Founded in 2001, OCEANA is the largest
international non-profit organization focused solely
on ocean conservation. Oceana offices around the
world work together to win strategic, directed
campaigns that achieve measurable outcomes that
will help make our oceans more bio diverse and
abundant.

13. VİCTORİES
• In 2003, Oceana successfully pressures the U:S. Government to require larger
TED’s( Turtle excluder devices) on shrimp nets in the Gulf of Mexico and south
Atlantic Ocean, saving some 60.000 sea turtles a year.
• In 2004, eleven months after the launch of Oceana’s Stop Cruise Pollution
campaign, Royal Caribbean Cruise Lines agrees to major reform of its waste
treatment practices.
• In 2005, after requests from Oceana, both the European Parliament and the
Spanish government take action to prohibit the U.S, NATO and other Navies from
using active sonar in European waters.
• In 2009, after years of work by Oceana and others, North Pacific Fishery
Management Council votes to prevent the expansion of industrial fishing into all
U.S waters north of the Bering Strait to limit stress on ocean ecosystems in the
Arctic.

14. • Born in 1961, WFP pursues a vision of the world in which every man, woman and
child has access at all times to the food needed for an active and healthy life. It
works towards that vision with other UN agencies -- the Food and Agriculture
Organization (FAO) and the International Fund for Agricultural Development
(IFAD) -- as well as other government, UN and NGO partners.
• The World Food Programme is the world's largest humanitarian agency fighting
hunger worldwide.
• On average, WFP reaches more than 80 million people with food assistance in 75
countries each year.
• About 11,500 people work for the organization, most of them in remote areas,
directly serving the hungry poor.

15. Undernutrition was reduce
or stabilized for 7.2
million children under the
age of 5
WFP’S KEY
ACHİEVEMENTS IN 2013
80.9 million
people reached with
food assistance in
75 countries
Householder or community
resilience was increased
due to restoration or
building of assets in 24
countries
The average lead time
of 106 days to
produce and move
food to recipient
countries was reduced
by 71 percent
National capacity food
security,preparedness,
school feeding and
nutrition was increased in
15 countries
Levels of acute
malnutrition stabilized
or fell in 90 percent of
projet

16. 67.9
Million
Women and
children
4.2
Million
refugees
8.9
Million
İnternally
displaced
people
0.5
Million
returnees
BENEFICAIRES