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By VanSight
COPYRIGHT 2009 VANSIGHT division of Synbiz Solutions Pvt Ltd
No part of this publication may be reproduced or transmitted in any form or for any
purpose without the express permission of VanSight Division of Synbiz Solutions Pvt Ltd.
The information contained herein may be changed without prior notice.

VanSight is trademark of Synbiz Solutions Pvt Ltd. All other product and service names
mentioned and associated logos displayed are the trademarks of their respective
companies.

Data contained in this document serves informational and educational purposes only. The
information in this document is proprietary to Synbiz Solutions Pvt Ltd.

This product contains training material for English or Soft Skills or Personality
Development. Synbiz assumes no responsibility for errors or omissions in this document.
Synbiz    does     not    warrant     the   accuracy    or    completeness      of    the
information, text, graphics, links, or other items contained within this material. This
document is provided without a warranty of any kind, either express or implied, including
but not limited to the implied warranties of merchantability, fitness for a particular
purpose, or non-infringement.


                                                                                        2
Chapter 1 Using to be

      CONTENTS
      Preview
1-1   Noun + is + noun: singular
1-2   Noun + are + noun: plural
1-3   Pronoun + be + noun
1-4   Contractions with be
1-5   Negative with be
1-6   Be + adjective
1-7   Be + a place
1-8   Summary: basic sentence patterns with be


                                                 3
CHAPTER 1: PREVIEW


 What’s
                           My
  your
                         name is
 name?
                          Hema.




          First Name   Country
          Hema

                                 4
CHAPTER 1: PREVIEW


  What
                             I’m
 country
                            from
 are you
                           India.
  from?




           First Name   Country
            Hema        India

                                    5
CHAPTER 1: PREVIEW


                           My
  What’s
                         name is
   your
                          Nick.
  name?




           First Name   Country

            Hema        India
             Nick
                                   6
CHAPER 1: PREVIEW


                         I’m from
  What
                         Greece.
 country
 are you
  from?



           First Name   Country
            Hema        India
             Nick       Greece
                                    7
CHAPTER 1: PREVIEW


India is a country




                     8
CHAPTER 1: PREVIEW



    NOUN + IS + NOUN
(a) India isisa acountry.
 (a) India        country.

 India   = a singular noun
    is   = a singular verb
 country = a singular noun

                             9
CHAPTER 1: PREVIEW


(b) Hyderabad is a city.
                   city.

  A is an article
 A singular nouns




                               10
CHAPTER 1: PREVIEW




Venezuela is a country.

Paraguay is a country.

Lima is a city.




                                   11
CHAPTER 1: PREVIEW



(c) A grasshopper is an insect.

 A       same meaning
 An
  a and an are articles



                                  12
1-1 NOUN + IS + NOUN: SINGULAR


a chair
a woman
a school
a lion
a bed
a man
                                   13
1-1 NOUN + IS + NOUN: SINGULAR


a chair
a woman
a school            A in front of
a lion              consonants

a bed
a man
                                    14
1-1 NOUN + IS + NOUN: SINGULAR

an elevator
an egg
an avocado
an elephant
an oven
an ear
                                   15
1-1 NOUN + IS + NOUN: SINGULAR


an elevator
an egg
an avocado         An in front of
an elephant           vowels
an oven
an ear
                                    16
1-1 NOUN + IS + NOUN: SINGULAR



An apple is a fruit.


A bear is an animal.


A rose is a flower.
                                       17
1-1 Let’s Practice


   __           a
1. A school is ___ building.        a an

   A            an
2. ___ horse is ___ animal.

3. An ant is ___ insect.
   ___       an

4. Soccer is ___ sport.
              a



                                           18
1-1 Let’s Practice



Colombia is a country
              ______.


Argentina is a country
               ______.
                                   *
                                  Sao Paulo




Sao Paulo is a city
               ___.

                                              19
View full presentation at
   www.vansight.net




                            20

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Essential English Grammar Lessons for Beginners

  • 2. COPYRIGHT 2009 VANSIGHT division of Synbiz Solutions Pvt Ltd No part of this publication may be reproduced or transmitted in any form or for any purpose without the express permission of VanSight Division of Synbiz Solutions Pvt Ltd. The information contained herein may be changed without prior notice. VanSight is trademark of Synbiz Solutions Pvt Ltd. All other product and service names mentioned and associated logos displayed are the trademarks of their respective companies. Data contained in this document serves informational and educational purposes only. The information in this document is proprietary to Synbiz Solutions Pvt Ltd. This product contains training material for English or Soft Skills or Personality Development. Synbiz assumes no responsibility for errors or omissions in this document. Synbiz does not warrant the accuracy or completeness of the information, text, graphics, links, or other items contained within this material. This document is provided without a warranty of any kind, either express or implied, including but not limited to the implied warranties of merchantability, fitness for a particular purpose, or non-infringement. 2
  • 3. Chapter 1 Using to be CONTENTS Preview 1-1 Noun + is + noun: singular 1-2 Noun + are + noun: plural 1-3 Pronoun + be + noun 1-4 Contractions with be 1-5 Negative with be 1-6 Be + adjective 1-7 Be + a place 1-8 Summary: basic sentence patterns with be 3
  • 4. CHAPTER 1: PREVIEW What’s My your name is name? Hema. First Name Country Hema 4
  • 5. CHAPTER 1: PREVIEW What I’m country from are you India. from? First Name Country Hema India 5
  • 6. CHAPTER 1: PREVIEW My What’s name is your Nick. name? First Name Country Hema India Nick 6
  • 7. CHAPER 1: PREVIEW I’m from What Greece. country are you from? First Name Country Hema India Nick Greece 7
  • 8. CHAPTER 1: PREVIEW India is a country 8
  • 9. CHAPTER 1: PREVIEW NOUN + IS + NOUN (a) India isisa acountry. (a) India country. India = a singular noun is = a singular verb country = a singular noun 9
  • 10. CHAPTER 1: PREVIEW (b) Hyderabad is a city. city. A is an article A singular nouns 10
  • 11. CHAPTER 1: PREVIEW Venezuela is a country. Paraguay is a country. Lima is a city. 11
  • 12. CHAPTER 1: PREVIEW (c) A grasshopper is an insect. A same meaning An a and an are articles 12
  • 13. 1-1 NOUN + IS + NOUN: SINGULAR a chair a woman a school a lion a bed a man 13
  • 14. 1-1 NOUN + IS + NOUN: SINGULAR a chair a woman a school A in front of a lion consonants a bed a man 14
  • 15. 1-1 NOUN + IS + NOUN: SINGULAR an elevator an egg an avocado an elephant an oven an ear 15
  • 16. 1-1 NOUN + IS + NOUN: SINGULAR an elevator an egg an avocado An in front of an elephant vowels an oven an ear 16
  • 17. 1-1 NOUN + IS + NOUN: SINGULAR An apple is a fruit. A bear is an animal. A rose is a flower. 17
  • 18. 1-1 Let’s Practice __ a 1. A school is ___ building. a an A an 2. ___ horse is ___ animal. 3. An ant is ___ insect. ___ an 4. Soccer is ___ sport. a 18
  • 19. 1-1 Let’s Practice Colombia is a country ______. Argentina is a country ______. * Sao Paulo Sao Paulo is a city ___. 19
  • 20. View full presentation at www.vansight.net 20