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Program Ikon STEM PGS
“INTRODUCTION TO
ENGINEERING DESIGN PROCESS”
by
MOHD MAAROF BIN MOHD ZAKARIA
ENGINEERING
DESIGN
PROCESS
ASK
RESEARCH
IMAGINE
PLAN
CREATE
TEST
IMPROVE
Program Ikon STEM PGS
“INTRODUCTION TO
ENGINEERING DESIGN PROCESS”
by
MOHD MAAROF BIN MOHD ZAKARIA
EDP
ENGINEERING
DESIGN
PROCESS
ASK
RESEARCH
IMAGINE
PLAN
CREATE
TEST
IMPROVE
The engineering
design process
is a series of steps
that engineers
follow to find a
solution to a
problem
WHAT IS EDP?
ENGINEERING
DESIGN
PROCESS
ASK
RESEARCH
IMAGINE
PLAN
CREATE
TEST
IMPROVE
Identify the Need & Constraints
1W
What is the
problem?
2W
Where was the
problem found?
3W
Who found the
problem?
4W
When was the
problem found?
5W
Why this is
problem?
1H
How big / severe
this problem?
5Wh
1H
Method
ENGINEERING
DESIGN
PROCESS
ASK
RESEARCH
IMAGINE
PLAN
CREATE
TEST
IMPROVE
Research the Problem
This includes talking to
people from many different
backgrounds and specialties
to assist with researching
what products or solutions
already exist, or what
technologies might be
adaptable to your needs.
ENGINEERING
DESIGN
PROCESS
ASK
RESEARCH
IMAGINE
PLAN
CREATE
TEST
IMPROVE
Imagine: Develop Possible Solutions
You work with a team to
brainstorm ideas and develop
as many solutions as
possible. This is the time to
encourage wild ideas and
defer judgment! Build on the
ideas of others! Stay focused
on topic, and have one
conversation at a time!
Remember: good design is all
about teamwork!
ENGINEERING
DESIGN
PROCESS
ASK
RESEARCH
IMAGINE
PLAN
CREATE
TEST
IMPROVE
Plan: Select a Promising Solution
For many teams this is the
hardest step! Revisit the needs,
constraints and research from
the earlier steps, compare your
best ideas, select one solution
and make a plan to move
forward with it.
ENGINEERING
DESIGN
PROCESS
ASK
RESEARCH
IMAGINE
PLAN
CREATE
TEST
IMPROVE
Create: Build a Prototype
Building a prototype makes
your ideas real! These early
versions of the design solution
help your team verify whether
the design meets the original
challenge objectives. Push
yourself for creativity,
imagination and excellence in
design.
ENGINEERING
DESIGN
PROCESS
ASK
RESEARCH
IMAGINE
PLAN
CREATE
TEST
IMPROVE
Test and Evaluate Prototype
Does it work? Does it solve the
need? Communicate the results
and get feedback. Analyze and
talk about what works, what
doesn't and what could be
improved.
ENGINEERING
DESIGN
PROCESS
ASK
RESEARCH
IMAGINE
PLAN
CREATE
TEST
IMPROVE
Improve: Redesign as Needed
Discuss how you could
improve your solution. Make
revisions. Draw new designs.
Iterate your design to make
your product the best it can
be.
And now, REPEAT!
ENGINEERING
DESIGN
PROCESS
ASK
RESEARCH
IMAGINE
PLAN
CREATE
TEST
IMPROVE

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Engineering Design Process, EDP for School Students