Trilateral Energy Storage Workshop:
International Technology Innovation
Professor John Loughhead
Chief Scientific Advisor, DECC
19 November 2015
The Energy Trilemma
Security of supply
2 Trilateral Energy Storage Workshop – November 2015
Energy Storage – International Deployment
3 Trilateral Energy Storage Workshop – November 2015
Source: ‘Energy Storage:
Which Market Designs and
Regulatory Incentives are
Needed”, European Parliament
publication, Oct 2015.
Energy Storage – International Innovation
4 Trilateral Energy Storage Workshop – November 2015
Energy Storage Technology Countries & Companies with
Leading Expertise
Technology status Example Projects
Bulk storage technologies (approx > 100MW)
Pumped
hydro
storage
Many countries worldwide
Operators include: EDF, First
Hydro Company, Quarry Battery
Company, SSE, Scottish Power,
Vattenfall
Commercial
operation and
refinements
France –
Grand’Maison Dam
(1.8GW);
Germany –
Goldistal (1.0GW);
UK – Dinorwig
(1.8GW).
CAES
(Com-
pressed
Air Energy
Storage)
Germany; US; South Korea
Developers include: Dresser-
Rand, GCX Energy, Gaelectric,
General Electric, LightSail,
NRStor
Commercial
operation (limited);
Demonstration
Germany – Huntorf
(300MW)
UK – Project
planned for Larne,
Northern Ireland
Power-to-
Gas
Germany, France, UK
Operators include: Areva, EON,
ENGIE, Thuga Group.
Electrolyser manufacturers
include: Hydrogenics, ITM Power
Demonstration France - GRHYD
demonstrator,
Dunkerque;
Germany –
Falkenhagen
(2MW);
UK - Aberdeen
Energy Storage – International Innovation
5 Trilateral Energy Storage Workshop – November 2015
Energy Storage Technology Countries & Companies with
Leading Expertise
Technology status Example Projects
Distribution storage technologies (approx 2MW – 200MW)
Liquid air
energy
storage
UK
Developer: Highview Power Limited
Demonstration UK – Highview-
Viridor, Pilsworth
(5MW/12MWh)
Flow
batteries
Many countries worldwide, e.g.
Austria, China, Germany, France,
Israel, Japan, Switzerland, UK, US
Developers include: EnStorage , REDT,
EnerVault, UET, Sumitomo, Cellstrom,
Vanadis Power, Rongke Power
Research &
Development;
Demonstration;
Commercial
Germany – Vanadis
Power, Nuremberg
(325kW/1MWh);
UK – REDT, Isle of
Gigha Demonstrator
(100kW/1.2MWh)Source:
REDT
Energy Storage – International Innovation
6 Trilateral Energy Storage Workshop – November 2015
Energy Storage
Technology
Countries (Companies) with
Leading Expertise
Technology status Example Projects
Distribution storage technologies (approx 2MW - 200MW)
Li-ion batteries Many countries worldwide Commercial operation
(limited at distribution
scale); Demonstration
France – Nice Grid (1.5MWh);
Germany – Feldheim
(10MW/10MWh);
UK – UKPN, Leighton Buzzard
(6MW/10MWh)
Na-S batteries Germany, Italy, Japan, US
Developers include: NGK
Commercial operation Germany – Younicos, Berlin
(1MW/6MWh);
France – EDF, Reunion Island (1MW)
New battery technologies Many countries worldwide R&D Too many to list!
Domestic/commercial storage technologies (approx 1kW – 500kW)
Li-ion batteries Many countries worldwide Commercial Too many to list!
Lead-acid batteries Many countries worldwide Commercial Too many to list!
Frequency regulation
Flywheels Many countries worldwide Commercial Too many to list!
Super-capacitors Many countries worldwide Commercial Too many to list!
Energy Storage – International Innovation
7 Trilateral Energy Storage Workshop – November 2015
Scope for Collaboration:
• innovation
• collaboration
• joint programmes
8 Trilateral Energy Storage Workshop – November 2015
“Makingcleanenergycheaperthanconventional energyinmultiple
applicationsinthenext10 -15years”
Cooperation
Transparency
Collaboration
Finance
COP 21 – Mission Innovation (MI) and
Innovation for Clean Energy (ICE)
Energy Storage Trilateral: Next
Steps…
9 Trilateral Energy Storage Workshop – November 2015
an open discussion on the best ways to share our
energy storage knowledge and experience.

Energy Storage - 8: Prof. John Loughhead OBE

  • 1.
    Trilateral Energy StorageWorkshop: International Technology Innovation Professor John Loughhead Chief Scientific Advisor, DECC 19 November 2015
  • 2.
    The Energy Trilemma Securityof supply 2 Trilateral Energy Storage Workshop – November 2015
  • 3.
    Energy Storage –International Deployment 3 Trilateral Energy Storage Workshop – November 2015 Source: ‘Energy Storage: Which Market Designs and Regulatory Incentives are Needed”, European Parliament publication, Oct 2015.
  • 4.
    Energy Storage –International Innovation 4 Trilateral Energy Storage Workshop – November 2015 Energy Storage Technology Countries & Companies with Leading Expertise Technology status Example Projects Bulk storage technologies (approx > 100MW) Pumped hydro storage Many countries worldwide Operators include: EDF, First Hydro Company, Quarry Battery Company, SSE, Scottish Power, Vattenfall Commercial operation and refinements France – Grand’Maison Dam (1.8GW); Germany – Goldistal (1.0GW); UK – Dinorwig (1.8GW). CAES (Com- pressed Air Energy Storage) Germany; US; South Korea Developers include: Dresser- Rand, GCX Energy, Gaelectric, General Electric, LightSail, NRStor Commercial operation (limited); Demonstration Germany – Huntorf (300MW) UK – Project planned for Larne, Northern Ireland Power-to- Gas Germany, France, UK Operators include: Areva, EON, ENGIE, Thuga Group. Electrolyser manufacturers include: Hydrogenics, ITM Power Demonstration France - GRHYD demonstrator, Dunkerque; Germany – Falkenhagen (2MW); UK - Aberdeen
  • 5.
    Energy Storage –International Innovation 5 Trilateral Energy Storage Workshop – November 2015 Energy Storage Technology Countries & Companies with Leading Expertise Technology status Example Projects Distribution storage technologies (approx 2MW – 200MW) Liquid air energy storage UK Developer: Highview Power Limited Demonstration UK – Highview- Viridor, Pilsworth (5MW/12MWh) Flow batteries Many countries worldwide, e.g. Austria, China, Germany, France, Israel, Japan, Switzerland, UK, US Developers include: EnStorage , REDT, EnerVault, UET, Sumitomo, Cellstrom, Vanadis Power, Rongke Power Research & Development; Demonstration; Commercial Germany – Vanadis Power, Nuremberg (325kW/1MWh); UK – REDT, Isle of Gigha Demonstrator (100kW/1.2MWh)Source: REDT
  • 6.
    Energy Storage –International Innovation 6 Trilateral Energy Storage Workshop – November 2015 Energy Storage Technology Countries (Companies) with Leading Expertise Technology status Example Projects Distribution storage technologies (approx 2MW - 200MW) Li-ion batteries Many countries worldwide Commercial operation (limited at distribution scale); Demonstration France – Nice Grid (1.5MWh); Germany – Feldheim (10MW/10MWh); UK – UKPN, Leighton Buzzard (6MW/10MWh) Na-S batteries Germany, Italy, Japan, US Developers include: NGK Commercial operation Germany – Younicos, Berlin (1MW/6MWh); France – EDF, Reunion Island (1MW) New battery technologies Many countries worldwide R&D Too many to list! Domestic/commercial storage technologies (approx 1kW – 500kW) Li-ion batteries Many countries worldwide Commercial Too many to list! Lead-acid batteries Many countries worldwide Commercial Too many to list! Frequency regulation Flywheels Many countries worldwide Commercial Too many to list! Super-capacitors Many countries worldwide Commercial Too many to list!
  • 7.
    Energy Storage –International Innovation 7 Trilateral Energy Storage Workshop – November 2015 Scope for Collaboration: • innovation • collaboration • joint programmes
  • 8.
    8 Trilateral EnergyStorage Workshop – November 2015 “Makingcleanenergycheaperthanconventional energyinmultiple applicationsinthenext10 -15years” Cooperation Transparency Collaboration Finance COP 21 – Mission Innovation (MI) and Innovation for Clean Energy (ICE)
  • 9.
    Energy Storage Trilateral:Next Steps… 9 Trilateral Energy Storage Workshop – November 2015 an open discussion on the best ways to share our energy storage knowledge and experience.

Editor's Notes

  • #3 Cost-effective energy storage can play a key role in addressing all aspects of the energy trilemma Sustainability – Energy storage could help support higher levels of intermittent renewables & maximise output from existing renewable generation; Affordability - Cost-effective energy storage could help defer or reduce network upgrades and/or reduce use of fossil fuel peaking plant Security of Supply – Energy storage could provide network flexibility & resilience
  • #4 Energy storage widely deployed across Europe. Currently, grid-connected storage deployment is dominated by pumped hydro storage – which provides more than 95% of the 145GW in Europe. Opportunity to share knowledge and develop shared supply chains as we deploy storage and develop new cost-effective storage technologies.
  • #8 Scope for Collaboration: Similar innovation activity taking place in a number of countries; Scope for better collaboration on outcomes and aims of energy storage innovation – especially where publicly funded; Potential scope for joint programmes – especially as we move to larger-scale, more capital-intensive projects.
  • #9 Cooperation: countries with largest clean energy RD&D budgets Transparency: gap analysis to find under-funded research areas Collaboration: countries come volunteer to collaborate on RD&D projects Finance: US call to double existing RD&D budgets + >US$1bn private sector funding
  • #10 A reminder to start thinking about the final session today on ‘Next Steps’ - an open discussion on the best ways to share our energy storage knowledge and experience.