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Dedicated to all the
                     people who suffered
                    from this catastrophe
                      and sacrificed their
                         loved ones.



             By Eisa Adil
BAN THE USE OF ENDOSULFAN IN INDIA!!
An
     I nt r oduc t i on
       Pe o p l e d i e o f v a r i o u s
d i s e a s e s i n t h i s wh o l e wo r l d ?
  D o w e c a r e o r d o n ’t w e ? H o w
    wo u l d y o u f e e l i f y o u f i n d
   y o u r b r o t h e r o r s i s t e r d i e
b e c a u s e o f a d i s e a s e t h a t c a n
    b e p r e v e n t e d e a s i l y ? Ho w
w o u l d y o u r mo t h e r f e e l i f y o u
 d i e d u e t o a d i s e a s e t h a t c a n
           b e t a k e n c a r e o f ?

I   wo u l d l i k e t o t e l l y o u a b o u t
            o n e s u c h d i s e a s e .
                       A girl who died due to the overgrowth of her head
                                                    (Background Picture)
What is Endosulfan??
• Endosulfan is an agrichemical used as
  an insecticide and acaricide.
• It is one of the most poisonous
  chemicals used on food crops like tea,
  fruits and vegetables on grains.
• It is a banned pesticide in more than 65
  countries worldwide
• It is used in Agriculture and Hospitals
  across India but mostly for the
  growth of cashew nuts.
                    Bottles of Endosulfan (Background Picture)
How it affects you?? (Process)
• Endosulfan can enter the body through
  inhalation by breathing air contaminated
  with endosulfan, from eating and
  drinking contaminated products, or
  through skin.
• It is broken down in the liver and
  kidneys into mainly water-soluble
  products and leaves the body through
  urine and faeces within a few days or a
  few weeks.
                       People applying endosulfan in the crops.
                                (Background Picture)
What are the symptoms
of the diseases that are
 caused by Endosulfan?
• Blue lips      • Nausea
• Blue           • Vomiting
  fingernails    • Diarrhoea
• Confusion      • Convulsions
• Headache       • Labored
• Weakness         Breathing
• Dizziness      • Unconsciousne
                   ss
India and Endosulfan
• Unfortunately India is the largest user of it and
  also a major producer of this deadly pesticide.
• Producing 4,500 tonnes annually for domestic use
  and another 4,000 tonnes for export.
• In Kerala, In year 2006, 135 people died due to
  endosulfan usage.
• In December 2003, Environmental Health
  Perspectives published a study linking endosulfan to
  delayed sexual maturation in boys in India.


                             Revolt for ban of endosulfan in Kerala.
                                      (Background Picture)
Its Harmful effects…
• Severe Health risks to farm workers and those living
  near where the chemical is used.
• Can Cause severe abnormalities.
• Cause damage to the kidneys, testes and liver.
• Even highly toxic to animals and fish as well.
• Can delay maturation in boys.
• Can cause cancer.
• Can even cause death. 135 people identified dead
  in kearla due to it in 2006.
                                   Child affected from endosulfan
                                 catastrophe. (Background Picture)
What is required immediately?
• Implementation of the ban of Endosulfan
  usage.
• Closing down manufacturing of this chemical.
• Finding out alternative less toxic pesticides.
• Spread awareness of the health hazards caused
  by its usages within the Farmers communities.


                               A cashew plantation in Hyederabad
                                            (Background Picture)
Finally…
• Now we would recommend
  others not to use endosulfan.
• We will check TWICE before
  buying food (especially
  cashews) in India.
• We will go for an instant check-
  up if we feel any of the
  symptoms (slide 5).
What do you think now???
  What will you do??
      Good Luck!!

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Endosulfan catastrophe

  • 1. Dedicated to all the people who suffered from this catastrophe and sacrificed their loved ones. By Eisa Adil BAN THE USE OF ENDOSULFAN IN INDIA!!
  • 2. An I nt r oduc t i on Pe o p l e d i e o f v a r i o u s d i s e a s e s i n t h i s wh o l e wo r l d ? D o w e c a r e o r d o n ’t w e ? H o w wo u l d y o u f e e l i f y o u f i n d y o u r b r o t h e r o r s i s t e r d i e b e c a u s e o f a d i s e a s e t h a t c a n b e p r e v e n t e d e a s i l y ? Ho w w o u l d y o u r mo t h e r f e e l i f y o u d i e d u e t o a d i s e a s e t h a t c a n b e t a k e n c a r e o f ? I wo u l d l i k e t o t e l l y o u a b o u t o n e s u c h d i s e a s e . A girl who died due to the overgrowth of her head (Background Picture)
  • 3. What is Endosulfan?? • Endosulfan is an agrichemical used as an insecticide and acaricide. • It is one of the most poisonous chemicals used on food crops like tea, fruits and vegetables on grains. • It is a banned pesticide in more than 65 countries worldwide • It is used in Agriculture and Hospitals across India but mostly for the growth of cashew nuts. Bottles of Endosulfan (Background Picture)
  • 4. How it affects you?? (Process) • Endosulfan can enter the body through inhalation by breathing air contaminated with endosulfan, from eating and drinking contaminated products, or through skin. • It is broken down in the liver and kidneys into mainly water-soluble products and leaves the body through urine and faeces within a few days or a few weeks. People applying endosulfan in the crops. (Background Picture)
  • 5. What are the symptoms of the diseases that are caused by Endosulfan? • Blue lips • Nausea • Blue • Vomiting fingernails • Diarrhoea • Confusion • Convulsions • Headache • Labored • Weakness Breathing • Dizziness • Unconsciousne ss
  • 6. India and Endosulfan • Unfortunately India is the largest user of it and also a major producer of this deadly pesticide. • Producing 4,500 tonnes annually for domestic use and another 4,000 tonnes for export. • In Kerala, In year 2006, 135 people died due to endosulfan usage. • In December 2003, Environmental Health Perspectives published a study linking endosulfan to delayed sexual maturation in boys in India. Revolt for ban of endosulfan in Kerala. (Background Picture)
  • 7. Its Harmful effects… • Severe Health risks to farm workers and those living near where the chemical is used. • Can Cause severe abnormalities. • Cause damage to the kidneys, testes and liver. • Even highly toxic to animals and fish as well. • Can delay maturation in boys. • Can cause cancer. • Can even cause death. 135 people identified dead in kearla due to it in 2006. Child affected from endosulfan catastrophe. (Background Picture)
  • 8. What is required immediately? • Implementation of the ban of Endosulfan usage. • Closing down manufacturing of this chemical. • Finding out alternative less toxic pesticides. • Spread awareness of the health hazards caused by its usages within the Farmers communities. A cashew plantation in Hyederabad (Background Picture)
  • 9. Finally… • Now we would recommend others not to use endosulfan. • We will check TWICE before buying food (especially cashews) in India. • We will go for an instant check- up if we feel any of the symptoms (slide 5).
  • 10. What do you think now??? What will you do?? Good Luck!!