1. Name:_________________________________ Period: ___ Date___________
Unit 1: Energy Electromagnetic Spectrum WS #1
Background: Energy is the ability to do work.
Work: the application of a force over a distance
Example: Work is done when energy is transferred to an object
Work-Energy Principle -The change in the kinetic energy of an object is equal to
the net work done on the object. For example: Mechanical work is when an object
is at rest and it is forces to move. The energy of a moving object is called kinetic
energy.
Questions:
1. Explain how energy and work are related?
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2. What are the two main sources of Energy on Earth?
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3. Identify at least 4 types of electromagnetic energy?
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4. How does electromagnetic energy affect us in our daily lives?
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5. Which types of electromagnetic energy have the greatest and least amount
of energy? (Highest temperatures vs. lowest temperatures)
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6. How are the different types of electromagnetic energy distinguished from
one another?
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2. Diagram Questions: Diagram 1:
Label the wavelength, and amplitude of the wave below.
What is the wavelength of the waves below? (in cm)
What is the amplitude of the wave below? (in cm)
Diagram 2:
Which waves have a higher frequency (the top waves or the bottom waves)? Why.
What is the wavelength of the top wave?
What is the wavelength of the bottom wave?