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COMPLEX REGIONAL PAIN SYNDROME

DEFINITION

Chronic progressive disease characterized by severe pain,
swelling and changes in the skin.


TYPES

  •   CRPS 1 is a chronic nerve disorder that occurs most often
      in the arms or legs after a minor injury. Type I, as reflex
      sympathetic dystrophy (RSD), Sudeck's atrophy, reflex
      neurovascular dystrophy (RND) or algoneurodystrophy,
      does not have demonstrable nerve lesions.



  •   CRPS 2 is caused by an injury to the nerve. Type II, known
      as causalgia, has evidence of obvious nerve damage.

CAUSE

  • Unknown
  • Injury
  • Surgery


SIGNS & SYMPTOMS

  • The symptoms are manifested near the site of an injury,
    which is usually minor.
  • The most common symptoms overall are burning and
    electrical sensations, described to be like "shooting pain."
• muscle spasms, local swelling, abnormally increased
    sweating, changes in skin temperature (usually hot but
    sometimes cold) and color (bright red or a reddish
    violet), softening and thinning of bones, joint tenderness
    or stiffness, and/or restricted or painful movement.

The pain may be heightened by emotional or physical stress.

Patients are likely to have one of the three following types of
disease progression:

  1. Stage one is characterized by severe, burning pain at the
     site of the injury. Muscle spasm, joint stiffness, restricted
     mobility, rapid hair and nail growth, and vasospasm. The
     vasospasm is that which causes the changes in the color
     and temperature of the skin.
  2. Stage two is characterized by more intense pain. Swelling
     spreads, hair growth diminishes, nails become cracked,
     brittle, grooved, and spotty, osteoporosis becomes severe
     and diffuse, joints thicken, and muscles atrophy.
  3. Stage three is characterized by irreversible changes in the
     skin and bones, while the pain becomes unyielding and
     may involve the entire limb. There is marked muscle
     atrophy, severely limited mobility of the affected area,
     and flexor tendon contractions (contractions of the
     muscles and tendons that flex the joints). Occasionally the
     limb is displaced from its normal position, and marked
     bone softening and thinning is more dispersed.


INVESTIGATION

Thermography
Bone scan
Radiography
Document Source: http://www.mindheal.org

Mindheal Homeopathy is a leading homeopathic treatment
center in Mumbai, India.

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Complex Regional Pain Syndrome Guide

  • 1. COMPLEX REGIONAL PAIN SYNDROME DEFINITION Chronic progressive disease characterized by severe pain, swelling and changes in the skin. TYPES • CRPS 1 is a chronic nerve disorder that occurs most often in the arms or legs after a minor injury. Type I, as reflex sympathetic dystrophy (RSD), Sudeck's atrophy, reflex neurovascular dystrophy (RND) or algoneurodystrophy, does not have demonstrable nerve lesions. • CRPS 2 is caused by an injury to the nerve. Type II, known as causalgia, has evidence of obvious nerve damage. CAUSE • Unknown • Injury • Surgery SIGNS & SYMPTOMS • The symptoms are manifested near the site of an injury, which is usually minor. • The most common symptoms overall are burning and electrical sensations, described to be like "shooting pain."
  • 2. • muscle spasms, local swelling, abnormally increased sweating, changes in skin temperature (usually hot but sometimes cold) and color (bright red or a reddish violet), softening and thinning of bones, joint tenderness or stiffness, and/or restricted or painful movement. The pain may be heightened by emotional or physical stress. Patients are likely to have one of the three following types of disease progression: 1. Stage one is characterized by severe, burning pain at the site of the injury. Muscle spasm, joint stiffness, restricted mobility, rapid hair and nail growth, and vasospasm. The vasospasm is that which causes the changes in the color and temperature of the skin. 2. Stage two is characterized by more intense pain. Swelling spreads, hair growth diminishes, nails become cracked, brittle, grooved, and spotty, osteoporosis becomes severe and diffuse, joints thicken, and muscles atrophy. 3. Stage three is characterized by irreversible changes in the skin and bones, while the pain becomes unyielding and may involve the entire limb. There is marked muscle atrophy, severely limited mobility of the affected area, and flexor tendon contractions (contractions of the muscles and tendons that flex the joints). Occasionally the limb is displaced from its normal position, and marked bone softening and thinning is more dispersed. INVESTIGATION Thermography Bone scan Radiography
  • 3. Document Source: http://www.mindheal.org Mindheal Homeopathy is a leading homeopathic treatment center in Mumbai, India.