Effective teaching-Psychology of teaching (Textbook extract)
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The document discusses the benefits of exercise for mental health. Regular physical activity can help reduce anxiety and depression and improve mood and cognitive functioning. Exercise causes chemical changes in the brain that may help boost feelings of calmness and well-being.
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Prokaryotes are decomposing bacteria that can be found in air, soil, and water. They replicate their DNA through binary fission and some secrete toxins. Prokaryotes like eubacteria and archaea lack nuclei in their cells and have peptidoglycan in their cell walls. Gram-positive bacteria are generally more resistant to antibiotics than gram-negative bacteria. Prokaryotes can take different shapes and form capsules in harsh conditions.
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THEORIES OF LEARNING-Psychology of teaching (Textbook extract)
The document discusses the benefits of exercise for mental health. Regular physical activity can help reduce anxiety and depression and improve mood and cognitive function. Exercise causes chemical changes in the brain that may help protect against mental illness and improve symptoms.
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Prokaryotes are decomposing bacteria that can be found in air, soil, and water. They replicate their DNA through binary fission and some secrete toxins. Prokaryotes like eubacteria and archaea lack nuclei in their cells and have peptidoglycan in their cell walls. Gram-positive bacteria are generally more resistant to antibiotics than gram-negative bacteria. Prokaryotes can take different shapes and form capsules in harsh conditions.
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The document outlines an innovative lesson plan about the structure of flowers, which includes activities where students listen to a story about a boy learning about flower parts, read a handout defining terms like stamen and pistil, and answer "Who am I" questions to test their understanding of the male and female reproductive structures of flowers. The overall goal is for students to understand that flowers are the reproductive parts of plants, with stamens being the male part containing pollen and anthers, and pistils being the female part containing ovaries, styles and stigmas.
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The document discusses the benefits of exercise for mental health. Regular physical activity can help reduce anxiety and depression and improve mood and cognitive function. Exercise causes chemical changes in the brain that may help protect against mental illness and improve symptoms.
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Thinking can be defined as the organization of concepts or ideas. There are two levels of thinking: 1) Perceptual thinking involves mental activity when seeing an object and relies on sensory experiences, and 2) Conceptual thinking does not depend on external stimuli and uses tools or symbols like words and pictures.
The tools of thinking are images, concepts, and language. Concepts are general ideas about objects formed through analyzing similarities and differences between objects and referring qualities to similar objects, though initial generalizations may be incorrect. Language allows expression of thoughts to others and, along with concepts and images, elevates thinking beyond low levels of perception alone.
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Counselling should be done for parents as well, as it helps them in understanding their ward's special needs, w.e.f to children with special needs.
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The document outlines a session plan for teaching creativity using Ausubel's Advanced Organizer Model. It begins with an introduction to session plans and choosing this topic and model. The plan includes objectives to help students understand creativity, develop creative thinking skills, and apply their knowledge. Various teaching methods and materials are listed, including an advance organizer, learning tasks, and strengthening cognitive understanding. Student responses are provided along with the teacher's instructions. The session aims to help students grasp the meaning, definition, nature, and importance of creativity.
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1) The document discusses the educational qualifications, training courses, facilities, physical and mental qualities, and nature of jobs required to pursue a Bachelor of Electronics degree.
2) Some of the top engineering colleges mentioned that offer this degree include Bharati Vidyapeeth's College of Engineering and Priyadarshini College of Engineering. The degree duration is typically 4 years.
3) Upon completing the degree, graduates can find employment in both private and government sectors, including research institutions, the Indian Army, and various engineering firms. Starting salaries generally range from Rs. 35,000 to Rs. 1 lakh.
School plant
The document discusses the importance of proper school infrastructure and facilities. It notes that in the past, schools lacked dedicated buildings and had to use makeshift structures like mosques and temples. Over time, improvements were made with regular maintenance of buildings and additions of libraries, laboratories, and other amenities. However, some schools still lacked basic facilities. The document outlines factors to consider for school planning like adequate space, ventilation, lighting, classroom size requirements, and accessibility. It also discusses different approaches to schooling including open-air schools that focus on education rather than buildings.
Hidden curriculum
The document discusses definitions of curriculum from various academics. A curriculum is more than just a syllabus, which lists content to be assessed, but also includes the methods and educational activities used by teachers. It typically includes objectives, content selection and organization, implied or explicit learning patterns, and an evaluation program. Curriculum also encompasses all the planned learning experiences for students under school guidance. There is no single agreed-upon definition of curriculum.
Core curriculum
The document discusses the core curriculum, which consists of common learning including knowledge, skills, and values that are considered essential for students. The core curriculum includes compulsory subjects as well as optional subjects like fine arts, home economics, languages, and music. It emphasizes providing all learners with a set of common and essential learning necessary to function in society, though selecting appropriate content and assessing performance can be challenging issues.
Learner-centered approach
This document discusses active learning and learner-centered instructional strategies. It describes how learner-centered approaches involve students directly in their learning through activities like group work, projects, and discussion. Several specific active learning strategies are outlined, including jigsaw activities, name tags interviews, commonalities exercises, Saturday night planning, KWL charts, and more. These strategies are meant to make students active participants in their education and encourage collaboration, participation, and accountability. The document emphasizes that learner-centered approaches are most effective when students work in pairs and small groups.
Foundation of curriculum
The foundations of curriculum are the influences that shape what curriculum developers include in educational programs. There are five main foundations: philosophical, which deals with beliefs about reality, truth, and ethics; psychological, concerning child development, learning, and teaching; sociological, focused on social relationships and culture; economic, oriented towards job skills; and historical, examining the role of curriculum in national progress and cultural traditions.
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This document discusses e-learning, including its nature, characteristics, modes, styles, advantages, and disadvantages. E-learning refers to learning facilitated by electronic media and online resources. It can take various forms, including supporting traditional classroom learning, blended learning models that combine online and in-person instruction, or fully online learning. E-learning provides benefits like flexible access, individualized instruction, and the ability to reach remote learners, but also faces challenges like upfront costs and a lack of in-person interaction. Educational institutions need to provide training and technical support to promote effective adoption of e-learning.
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The human respiratory system consists of the nose, pharynx, larynx, trachea, bronchi, lungs, and alveoli. The nose and nasal cavity warm and filter incoming air. The pharynx and larynx are passageways that lead to the trachea, which divides into the left and right bronchi and further branches into bronchioles and alveoli within the lungs. Gas exchange occurs in the alveoli, where oxygen passes into the bloodstream and carbon dioxide passes out.
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Denis is a dynamic and results-driven Chief Information Officer (CIO) with a distinguished career spanning information systems analysis and technical project management. With a proven track record of spearheading the design and delivery of cutting-edge Information Management solutions, he has consistently elevated business operations, streamlined reporting functions, and maximized process efficiency.
Certified as an ISO/IEC 27001: Information Security Management Systems (ISMS) Lead Implementer, Data Protection Officer, and Cyber Risks Analyst, Denis brings a heightened focus on data security, privacy, and cyber resilience to every endeavor.
His expertise extends across a diverse spectrum of reporting, database, and web development applications, underpinned by an exceptional grasp of data storage and virtualization technologies. His proficiency in application testing, database administration, and data cleansing ensures seamless execution of complex projects.
What sets Denis apart is his comprehensive understanding of Business and Systems Analysis technologies, honed through involvement in all phases of the Software Development Lifecycle (SDLC). From meticulous requirements gathering to precise analysis, innovative design, rigorous development, thorough testing, and successful implementation, he has consistently delivered exceptional results.
Throughout his career, he has taken on multifaceted roles, from leading technical project management teams to owning solutions that drive operational excellence. His conscientious and proactive approach is unwavering, whether he is working independently or collaboratively within a team. His ability to connect with colleagues on a personal level underscores his commitment to fostering a harmonious and productive workplace environment.
Date: May 29, 2024
Tags: Information Security, ISO/IEC 27001, ISO/IEC 42001, Artificial Intelligence, GDPR
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RHEOLOGY Physical pharmaceutics-II notes for B.pharm 4th sem students
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Chapter wise All Notes of First year Basic Civil Engineering
Syllabus
Chapter-1
Introduction to objective, scope and outcome the subject
Chapter 2
Introduction: Scope and Specialization of Civil Engineering, Role of civil Engineer in Society, Impact of infrastructural development on economy of country.
Chapter 3
Surveying: Object Principles & Types of Surveying; Site Plans, Plans & Maps; Scales & Unit of different Measurements.
Linear Measurements: Instruments used. Linear Measurement by Tape, Ranging out Survey Lines and overcoming Obstructions; Measurements on sloping ground; Tape corrections, conventional symbols. Angular Measurements: Instruments used; Introduction to Compass Surveying, Bearings and Longitude & Latitude of a Line, Introduction to total station.
Levelling: Instrument used Object of levelling, Methods of levelling in brief, and Contour maps.
Chapter 4
Buildings: Selection of site for Buildings, Layout of Building Plan, Types of buildings, Plinth area, carpet area, floor space index, Introduction to building byelaws, concept of sun light & ventilation. Components of Buildings & their functions, Basic concept of R.C.C., Introduction to types of foundation
Chapter 5
Transportation: Introduction to Transportation Engineering; Traffic and Road Safety: Types and Characteristics of Various Modes of Transportation; Various Road Traffic Signs, Causes of Accidents and Road Safety Measures.
Chapter 6
Environmental Engineering: Environmental Pollution, Environmental Acts and Regulations, Functional Concepts of Ecology, Basics of Species, Biodiversity, Ecosystem, Hydrological Cycle; Chemical Cycles: Carbon, Nitrogen & Phosphorus; Energy Flow in Ecosystems.
Water Pollution: Water Quality standards, Introduction to Treatment & Disposal of Waste Water. Reuse and Saving of Water, Rain Water Harvesting. Solid Waste Management: Classification of Solid Waste, Collection, Transportation and Disposal of Solid. Recycling of Solid Waste: Energy Recovery, Sanitary Landfill, On-Site Sanitation. Air & Noise Pollution: Primary and Secondary air pollutants, Harmful effects of Air Pollution, Control of Air Pollution. . Noise Pollution Harmful Effects of noise pollution, control of noise pollution, Global warming & Climate Change, Ozone depletion, Greenhouse effect
Text Books:
1. Palancharmy, Basic Civil Engineering, McGraw Hill publishers.
2. Satheesh Gopi, Basic Civil Engineering, Pearson Publishers.
3. Ketki Rangwala Dalal, Essentials of Civil Engineering, Charotar Publishing House.
4. BCP, Surveying volume 1
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The event will cover the following::
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A wound is a break in the integrity of the skin or tissues, which may be associated with disruption of the structure and function.
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LAND USE LAND COVER AND NDVI OF MIRZAPUR DISTRICT, UP
This Dissertation explores the particular circumstances of Mirzapur, a region located in the
core of India. Mirzapur, with its varied terrains and abundant biodiversity, offers an optimal
environment for investigating the changes in vegetation cover dynamics. Our study utilizes
advanced technologies such as GIS (Geographic Information Systems) and Remote sensing to
analyze the transformations that have taken place over the course of a decade.
The complex relationship between human activities and the environment has been the focus
of extensive research and worry. As the global community grapples with swift urbanization,
population expansion, and economic progress, the effects on natural ecosystems are becoming
more evident. A crucial element of this impact is the alteration of vegetation cover, which plays a
significant role in maintaining the ecological equilibrium of our planet.Land serves as the foundation for all human activities and provides the necessary materials for
these activities. As the most crucial natural resource, its utilization by humans results in different
'Land uses,' which are determined by both human activities and the physical characteristics of the
land.
The utilization of land is impacted by human needs and environmental factors. In countries
like India, rapid population growth and the emphasis on extensive resource exploitation can lead
to significant land degradation, adversely affecting the region's land cover.
Therefore, human intervention has significantly influenced land use patterns over many
centuries, evolving its structure over time and space. In the present era, these changes have
accelerated due to factors such as agriculture and urbanization. Information regarding land use and
cover is essential for various planning and management tasks related to the Earth's surface,
providing crucial environmental data for scientific, resource management, policy purposes, and
diverse human activities.
Accurate understanding of land use and cover is imperative for the development planning
of any area. Consequently, a wide range of professionals, including earth system scientists, land
and water managers, and urban planners, are interested in obtaining data on land use and cover
changes, conversion trends, and other related patterns. The spatial dimensions of land use and
cover support policymakers and scientists in making well-informed decisions, as alterations in
these patterns indicate shifts in economic and social conditions. Monitoring such changes with the
help of Advanced technologies like Remote Sensing and Geographic Information Systems is
crucial for coordinated efforts across different administrative levels. Advanced technologies like
Remote Sensing and Geographic Information Systems
9
Changes in vegetation cover refer to variations in the distribution, composition, and overall
structure of plant communities across different temporal and spatial scales. These changes can
occur natural.
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