Indonesia experienced strong economic growth between 2004 and 2013, with GDP per capita rising from $1,177 to $3,592. During this period, economic growth averaged 5.5% annually and was as high as 5.9% between 2009-2013, making Indonesia the second fastest growing economy among G20 nations. Additionally, the poverty and unemployment rates declined substantially, with poverty dropping from 16.66% to 11.37% and unemployment falling from 9.86% to 5.92% over the decade. However, Indonesia also accumulated substantial foreign and domestic debt over this period, with total state debt reaching Rp1,991 trillion by 2013, equivalent to 24.1% of GDP.