This is about the difficulties to establish the Rule of Law in Soth-Est Europe, about the economic costs of a lack it and about thrust and confidence building in networks.
Presentation by Frédérique Six at the OECD Workshop on “Joint Learning for an OECD Trust Strategy” on 14 October 2013. Mr. Six discusses effective regulation, the trust triangle, compliance and a trust regime.
This presentation by the Caroline Wallace, Legal Services Board, UK was made during a roundtable discussion on Disruptive innovations in legal services held at the 61st meeting of the Working Party No. 2 on Competition and Regulation on 13 June 2014. More papers, presentations and contributions from delegations on the topic can be found out at www.oecd.org/daf/competition/disruptive-innovations-in-legal-services.htm
This presentation by Prof. Hwang LEE from the Korean University School of Law was made during the discussion on "Sanctions in Anti-trust cases" held at the 15th Global Forum on Competition on 2 December 2016. More papers and presentations on the topic can be found out at www.oecd.org/competition/globalforum/competition-and-sanctions-in-antitrust-cases.htm
In the framework of an OECD project with the Mexican Ministry of Economy, this presentation summarises the findings of this 2016 OECD report on international experiences and best practices regarding the role of courts in the implementation of competition policy. The full report available in English and Spanish can be downloaded at oe.cd/comp-courts-report-2016.
This presentation by the OECD Competition Division was made during the discussion on "Sanctions in Anti-trust cases" held at the 15th Global Forum on Competition on 2 December 2016. More papers and presentations on the topic can be found out at www.oecd.org/competition/globalforum/competition-and-sanctions-in-antitrust-cases.htm
The Current Relevance of Materiality: Voluntary Reporting, Fraud, Blockchain ...inventionjournals
A literature review is performed on the current context of materiality. The concept of materiality is used mainly as a financial measure. In current company environment financial measures are only a part of the application of materiality levels. The current relevance of materiality is discussed based on the developments of voluntary reporting, fraud, blockchain and co-operative compliance. It is concluded whether materiality is outdated in the current company context.
This presentation by Paul Crampton, Chief Justice of the Canadian Federal Court and Member of the Competition Tribunal, was made during the discussion “Judicial perspectives on competition law” held at the 16th meeting of the OECD Global Forum on Competition on 8 December 2017. More papers and presentations on the topic can be found out at oe.cd/jpcl.
This presentation by Scott Hammond, Partner, Gibson Dunn, was made during the discussion “Challenges and co-ordination of leniency programmes” held at the 127th meeting of the OECD Working Party No. 3 on Co-operation and Enforcement on 5 June 2018. More papers and presentations on the topic can be found out at oe.cd/2gt.
Presentation by Frédérique Six at the OECD Workshop on “Joint Learning for an OECD Trust Strategy” on 14 October 2013. Mr. Six discusses effective regulation, the trust triangle, compliance and a trust regime.
This presentation by the Caroline Wallace, Legal Services Board, UK was made during a roundtable discussion on Disruptive innovations in legal services held at the 61st meeting of the Working Party No. 2 on Competition and Regulation on 13 June 2014. More papers, presentations and contributions from delegations on the topic can be found out at www.oecd.org/daf/competition/disruptive-innovations-in-legal-services.htm
This presentation by Prof. Hwang LEE from the Korean University School of Law was made during the discussion on "Sanctions in Anti-trust cases" held at the 15th Global Forum on Competition on 2 December 2016. More papers and presentations on the topic can be found out at www.oecd.org/competition/globalforum/competition-and-sanctions-in-antitrust-cases.htm
In the framework of an OECD project with the Mexican Ministry of Economy, this presentation summarises the findings of this 2016 OECD report on international experiences and best practices regarding the role of courts in the implementation of competition policy. The full report available in English and Spanish can be downloaded at oe.cd/comp-courts-report-2016.
This presentation by the OECD Competition Division was made during the discussion on "Sanctions in Anti-trust cases" held at the 15th Global Forum on Competition on 2 December 2016. More papers and presentations on the topic can be found out at www.oecd.org/competition/globalforum/competition-and-sanctions-in-antitrust-cases.htm
The Current Relevance of Materiality: Voluntary Reporting, Fraud, Blockchain ...inventionjournals
A literature review is performed on the current context of materiality. The concept of materiality is used mainly as a financial measure. In current company environment financial measures are only a part of the application of materiality levels. The current relevance of materiality is discussed based on the developments of voluntary reporting, fraud, blockchain and co-operative compliance. It is concluded whether materiality is outdated in the current company context.
This presentation by Paul Crampton, Chief Justice of the Canadian Federal Court and Member of the Competition Tribunal, was made during the discussion “Judicial perspectives on competition law” held at the 16th meeting of the OECD Global Forum on Competition on 8 December 2017. More papers and presentations on the topic can be found out at oe.cd/jpcl.
This presentation by Scott Hammond, Partner, Gibson Dunn, was made during the discussion “Challenges and co-ordination of leniency programmes” held at the 127th meeting of the OECD Working Party No. 3 on Co-operation and Enforcement on 5 June 2018. More papers and presentations on the topic can be found out at oe.cd/2gt.
Stefano Pagliano: "A Global Financial Governance?"Global Utmaning
A presentation held by PhD Stefano Pagliari, Departement of International Politics, City University London, at the high level seminar "Towards a sustainable financial system", hosted by the Stockholm based think tank Global Challenge in cooperation with London School of Economics and Swedish House of Finance on September 12th 2013.
This presentation by Sean Ennis, Senior Economist, OECD Competition Division, was made during the discussion on " Cartels: The estimation of harm in public enforcement actions " held at the 2017 Latin American and Caribbean Competition Forum (4-5 April 2017 – Managua, Nicaragua). More papers and presentations can be found at oe.cd/laccf.
These slides by the OECD Competition Division introduce the OECD background note presented during the discussion on "Price discrimination" held during the 126th meeting of the OECD Competition Committee on 30 November 2016. More papers and presentations on the topic can be found out at www.oecd.org/daf/competition/price-discrimination.htm
In many organizations, decisions are taken by unanimity giving each member veto power. We analyze a model of an organization in which members with heterogenous productivity privately contribute to a common good. Under unanimity, the least efficient member imposes her preferred effort choice on the entire organization. The threat of forming an "inner organization" can undermine the veto power of the less efficient members and coerce them to exert more effort. We also identify the conditions under which the threat of forming an inner organization is executed. Finally, we show that majority rules effectively prevent the emergence of inner organizations.
Version of July 2009.
Read more research publications at: https://www.hhs.se/site
These speaking points by Jean-Yves Art - Microsoft cover a presentation made during a roundtable discussion on Jurisdictional nexus in merger control regimes held at the 123rd meeting of the Working Party No. 3 on Co-operation and Enforcement on 15 June 2014. More papers, presentations and contributions from delegations on the topic can be found out at www.oecd.org/daf/competition/jurisdictional-nexus-in-merger-control-regimes.htm
This presentation by Márcio Issao Nakane, Professor at the Economics Department, University of São Paulo, was made during the discussion on "Addressing competition challenges in financial markets" held at the 2017 Latin American and Caribbean Competition Forum (4-5 April 2017 – Managua, Nicaragua). More papers and presentations can be found at oe.cd/laccf.
Doing business in China – Recent anti-corruption and briberyGrant Thornton LLP
China enforcement agencies have recently made headlines in their crackdown on corruption within the several industries. As a result of these high-profile investigations, multinationals are refreshing their current anti-corruption compliance and oversight programs to address China’s bribery laws.
The EU Leniency Programme (LP) aims to encourage the dissolution of existing cartels and the deterrence of future cartels, through spontaneous reporting and/or significant cooperation by cartel members during an investigation. However, the European Commission guidelines are rather vague in terms of the factors that influence the granting and scale of fine reductions. As expected, the results shown that the first reporting or cooperating firm receives generous fine reductions. More importantly, there is some evidence that firms can “learn how to play the leniency game”, either learning how to cheat or how to report, as the reductions given to multiple o enders (and their cartel partners) are substantially higher. These results have an ambiguous impact on firms’ incentives and major implications for policy making.
By Catarina Marvao, SITE Working Paper.
Enforcement Focus on CCO Liability GER 2017Duff & Phelps
There is no doubt that wrongdoers should be held accountable for their crimes. Many years ago in The Wall Street Journal, Arthur Levitt Jr. said ‘hurt people where it hurts most, freedom or their pockets.’ As Mr. Clayton correctly stated, ‘[I]individual prosecution, particularly in the white-collar area, has a significant effect on behaviour.’
Interlocking Directorates and Anti-Competitive Risks ? An Enforcement Gap in ...Vermeille & Co
Interlocking Directorates and Anti-Competitive Risks ? An Enforcement Gap in Europe ? de Florence Thépot, Florian Hugon et Mathieu Luinaud.
Souvent occultée par les situations de prises de participations minoritaires, la pratique des cumuls de mandats d’administrateur entre concurrents n’est pas sans susciter un risque d’effets anticoncurrentiels.
Understanding Political and Economic aspect of modern medicine and the use of...Naveen Bhartiya
Understanding Political and Economic aspect of modern medicine and the use of law by S.Srinivasan
National Consultation on ‘Expanding Access and Using the Law to Ensure Sexual and Reproductive Health Rights’ was held in December’ 2015. The consultation brought together experts, activists, lawyers, health workers and students from all corners in the country, in building the understanding on the issues and the emerging challenges.
Human Rights Law Network
http://hrln.org
Stefano Pagliano: "A Global Financial Governance?"Global Utmaning
A presentation held by PhD Stefano Pagliari, Departement of International Politics, City University London, at the high level seminar "Towards a sustainable financial system", hosted by the Stockholm based think tank Global Challenge in cooperation with London School of Economics and Swedish House of Finance on September 12th 2013.
This presentation by Sean Ennis, Senior Economist, OECD Competition Division, was made during the discussion on " Cartels: The estimation of harm in public enforcement actions " held at the 2017 Latin American and Caribbean Competition Forum (4-5 April 2017 – Managua, Nicaragua). More papers and presentations can be found at oe.cd/laccf.
These slides by the OECD Competition Division introduce the OECD background note presented during the discussion on "Price discrimination" held during the 126th meeting of the OECD Competition Committee on 30 November 2016. More papers and presentations on the topic can be found out at www.oecd.org/daf/competition/price-discrimination.htm
In many organizations, decisions are taken by unanimity giving each member veto power. We analyze a model of an organization in which members with heterogenous productivity privately contribute to a common good. Under unanimity, the least efficient member imposes her preferred effort choice on the entire organization. The threat of forming an "inner organization" can undermine the veto power of the less efficient members and coerce them to exert more effort. We also identify the conditions under which the threat of forming an inner organization is executed. Finally, we show that majority rules effectively prevent the emergence of inner organizations.
Version of July 2009.
Read more research publications at: https://www.hhs.se/site
These speaking points by Jean-Yves Art - Microsoft cover a presentation made during a roundtable discussion on Jurisdictional nexus in merger control regimes held at the 123rd meeting of the Working Party No. 3 on Co-operation and Enforcement on 15 June 2014. More papers, presentations and contributions from delegations on the topic can be found out at www.oecd.org/daf/competition/jurisdictional-nexus-in-merger-control-regimes.htm
This presentation by Márcio Issao Nakane, Professor at the Economics Department, University of São Paulo, was made during the discussion on "Addressing competition challenges in financial markets" held at the 2017 Latin American and Caribbean Competition Forum (4-5 April 2017 – Managua, Nicaragua). More papers and presentations can be found at oe.cd/laccf.
Doing business in China – Recent anti-corruption and briberyGrant Thornton LLP
China enforcement agencies have recently made headlines in their crackdown on corruption within the several industries. As a result of these high-profile investigations, multinationals are refreshing their current anti-corruption compliance and oversight programs to address China’s bribery laws.
The EU Leniency Programme (LP) aims to encourage the dissolution of existing cartels and the deterrence of future cartels, through spontaneous reporting and/or significant cooperation by cartel members during an investigation. However, the European Commission guidelines are rather vague in terms of the factors that influence the granting and scale of fine reductions. As expected, the results shown that the first reporting or cooperating firm receives generous fine reductions. More importantly, there is some evidence that firms can “learn how to play the leniency game”, either learning how to cheat or how to report, as the reductions given to multiple o enders (and their cartel partners) are substantially higher. These results have an ambiguous impact on firms’ incentives and major implications for policy making.
By Catarina Marvao, SITE Working Paper.
Enforcement Focus on CCO Liability GER 2017Duff & Phelps
There is no doubt that wrongdoers should be held accountable for their crimes. Many years ago in The Wall Street Journal, Arthur Levitt Jr. said ‘hurt people where it hurts most, freedom or their pockets.’ As Mr. Clayton correctly stated, ‘[I]individual prosecution, particularly in the white-collar area, has a significant effect on behaviour.’
Interlocking Directorates and Anti-Competitive Risks ? An Enforcement Gap in ...Vermeille & Co
Interlocking Directorates and Anti-Competitive Risks ? An Enforcement Gap in Europe ? de Florence Thépot, Florian Hugon et Mathieu Luinaud.
Souvent occultée par les situations de prises de participations minoritaires, la pratique des cumuls de mandats d’administrateur entre concurrents n’est pas sans susciter un risque d’effets anticoncurrentiels.
Understanding Political and Economic aspect of modern medicine and the use of...Naveen Bhartiya
Understanding Political and Economic aspect of modern medicine and the use of law by S.Srinivasan
National Consultation on ‘Expanding Access and Using the Law to Ensure Sexual and Reproductive Health Rights’ was held in December’ 2015. The consultation brought together experts, activists, lawyers, health workers and students from all corners in the country, in building the understanding on the issues and the emerging challenges.
Human Rights Law Network
http://hrln.org
ETT Jonathan Chaloff jmc Riga 11 5-15 Macro-Economic Aspects of Peoples Mob...euromonde
Macro Economic Aspects Of People's Mobility
Mr. Jonathan Chaloff, Administrator, International Migration Division,
Directorate for Employment, Labour and Social Affairs, OECD
http://euromonde.eu
In this presentation, we will discuss about International Economics and will focus on various aspects that influence import and export trading, MNCs operational structure etc. We will also discuss about International trade and financial scenario.
To know more about Welingkar School’s Distance Learning Program and courses offered, visit: http://www.welingkaronline.org/distance-learning/online-mba.html
The ‘Good Governance’ agenda identifies a host of desirable governance goals for developing countries but its implementation and results have been very poor. An important reason is that the framework confuses means and ends, and ignores very significant historical facts about growth in the last century. Its position as the dominant consensus sets poor countries infeasible and unachievable agendas, creating dismay and disillusion, and takes our attention away from achievable and critical governance agendas. Mushtaq Khan’s presentation examines the theoretical and empirical limits of the consensus agenda and identifies the types of governance reforms that are supported by historically informed theory.
Chris Coxon - Evidence informed policy making - 26 June 2017OECD Governance
Presentation by Cris Coxon, Head of Civil and Administrative Justice Research, Ministry of Justice, United Kingdom, at the event on Governing better through evidence-informed policy making, 26-27 June 2017. The event was organised by the OECD Directorate for Public Governance in cooperation with the European Commission’s Joint Research Centre (JRC), the Campbell Collaboration and the International Network for Government Science Advice (INGSA). For further information please see http://www.oecd.org/gov/evidence-informed-policy-making.htm
Advantage series regulatory convergence studyGrayling
The gradual demise of divergent national regulations is inevitable as our economies, markets and societies globalize with exponential speed, and every day we see examples of regulatory convergence, whereby standards, policies and laws align across different geographies.
This convergence is occurring both bilaterally between countries, and at a regional/international and global level.
What does this mean for international organizations? How can they maximize the benefits and mitigate the risks associated with regulatory convergence?
This study examines this phenomenon in detail and provides some signposts to creating advantage.
This presentation by Miguel de la Mano, Executive Vice President at Compass Lexicon, was made during the Workshop on market studies selection and prioritisation of sectors and industries held on 9 March 2017 at the OECD Headquarters. More papers and presentations on the topic can be found out at http://www.oecd.org/daf/competition/market-studies-workshop-on-selection-prioritisation-of-sectors-industries.htm
In many developing countries, tax revenues remain far below levels needed to provide citizens with basic services or fund extra spending to minimize the impact of COVID-19. But as governments look for ways to strengthen tax collection systems, they must take a holistic approach to tax reform that includes building citizens’ trust, says a new World Bank report.
Innovations in Tax Compliance: Building Trust, Navigating Politics, and Tailoring Reforms outlines a novel, integrated framework for improving tax systems based on three core pillars: enforcement, facilitation, and trust. According to the report, when implemented alongside reforms to boost enforcement and improve facilitation, strategies to increase trust between taxpayers and tax administrations can lead to higher rates of compliance and build a foundation of public support for more effective taxation.
“The report offers feasible, clear-cut paths to putting trust building into practice,” said Edward Olowo-Okere, Director of the World Bank’s Governance Global Practice. “With detailed information on successful initiatives, it urges reformers to focus on how to more effectively tailor strategies to local contexts and constraints. In Freetown, Sierra Leone, for example, successful property tax reform followed significant public education programs and new forums for engagement between taxpayers and the city.”
“Discussions about how to raise extra resources are especially relevant now that governments across the world are having to substantially increase public expenditure to protect people and economies from the damage wrought by the pandemic,” said Marcello M. Estevão, the Bank’s Global Director for Macroeconomics, Trade and Investment. “Fiscal pressures are growing because of record-high levels of debt in lower- and middle-income countries and because of the need to transition to a green economy.”
Tax reforms have leaned heavily toward strengthening tax enforcement and facilitating compliance, with sanctions for citizens and corporations that avoid paying their obligations and mechanisms that make it as easy as possible for taxpayers to find out what they owe and make payments. Despite important successes, these efforts have not been sufficient to consistently deliver more effective, equitable, and accountable tax systems. In fact, taxation of the wealthy remains highly ineffective in many countries. Weak taxation in many places appears rooted in political resistance to more effective taxation, low trust and compliance, and the difficulties posed by wealth held offshore.
Recent research has shown that a lack of trust in the state’s role as both tax collector and service provider remains an important deterrent for many would-be taxpayers to enter the formal economy or pay their full taxes – and undermines broader political support for reform efforts.
The report was supported by the Bill & Melinda Gates Foundation and the World Bank’s Global Tax Program.
Legal Factors affecting Business Law in KurdistanAI Publications
The main purpose of this study is to examine the relationship between legal factors and business law in Kurdistan. The Business's involvement in financing legitimate change, however still constrained, has just yielded some valuable exercises. The researcher employed quantitative technique to analyze the association between factors affecting business law in Kurdistan. For this reason, the researcher used four different legal factors such us (company law, contract law, employment law and competition law) as independent factors to measure the dependent factor which is business law. I distributed 115 questionnaires, but only 102 questionnaires. The results of multiple regression analysis, Company law, contract law, employment law, and competition law as a legal factors influence positively and significantly business law in Kurdistan.
The CIPR Manifesto aims to provoke an open and informed debate ahead of the 2015 UK General Election. The document focuses on seven issues and challenges for the next UK government to address:
- lobbying
- the future of corporate governance
- independent practitioners and future skills needs
- the gender pay gap
- data protection
- internet governance
- broadband
never-before published private briefing by William Heath and others to (the since-disgraced) Sir James Crosby who was heading up an ID Scheme review for Gordon Brown. It makes the point that if one explored the "market" for the Home Office's plans one would end up with very little to put in the business case.
Similar to Economic Aspects Of Enforcing The Rule Of Law Bodin (20)
when will pi network coin be available on crypto exchange.DOT TECH
There is no set date for when Pi coins will enter the market.
However, the developers are working hard to get them released as soon as possible.
Once they are available, users will be able to exchange other cryptocurrencies for Pi coins on designated exchanges.
But for now the only way to sell your pi coins is through verified pi vendor.
Here is the telegram contact of my personal pi vendor
@Pi_vendor_247
how to sell pi coins effectively (from 50 - 100k pi)DOT TECH
Anywhere in the world, including Africa, America, and Europe, you can sell Pi Network Coins online and receive cash through online payment options.
Pi has not yet been launched on any exchange because we are currently using the confined Mainnet. The planned launch date for Pi is June 28, 2026.
Reselling to investors who want to hold until the mainnet launch in 2026 is currently the sole way to sell.
Consequently, right now. All you need to do is select the right pi network provider.
Who is a pi merchant?
An individual who buys coins from miners on the pi network and resells them to investors hoping to hang onto them until the mainnet is launched is known as a pi merchant.
debuts.
I'll provide you the Telegram username
@Pi_vendor_247
how to sell pi coins at high rate quickly.DOT TECH
Where can I sell my pi coins at a high rate.
Pi is not launched yet on any exchange. But one can easily sell his or her pi coins to investors who want to hold pi till mainnet launch.
This means crypto whales want to hold pi. And you can get a good rate for selling pi to them. I will leave the telegram contact of my personal pi vendor below.
A vendor is someone who buys from a miner and resell it to a holder or crypto whale.
Here is the telegram contact of my vendor:
@Pi_vendor_247
how can i use my minded pi coins I need some funds.DOT TECH
If you are interested in selling your pi coins, i have a verified pi merchant, who buys pi coins and resell them to exchanges looking forward to hold till mainnet launch.
Because the core team has announced that pi network will not be doing any pre-sale. The only way exchanges like huobi, bitmart and hotbit can get pi is by buying from miners.
Now a merchant stands in between these exchanges and the miners. As a link to make transactions smooth. Because right now in the enclosed mainnet you can't sell pi coins your self. You need the help of a merchant,
i will leave the telegram contact of my personal pi merchant below. 👇 I and my friends has traded more than 3000pi coins with him successfully.
@Pi_vendor_247
Empowering the Unbanked: The Vital Role of NBFCs in Promoting Financial Inclu...Vighnesh Shashtri
In India, financial inclusion remains a critical challenge, with a significant portion of the population still unbanked. Non-Banking Financial Companies (NBFCs) have emerged as key players in bridging this gap by providing financial services to those often overlooked by traditional banking institutions. This article delves into how NBFCs are fostering financial inclusion and empowering the unbanked.
how can I sell pi coins after successfully completing KYCDOT TECH
Pi coins is not launched yet in any exchange 💱 this means it's not swappable, the current pi displaying on coin market cap is the iou version of pi. And you can learn all about that on my previous post.
RIGHT NOW THE ONLY WAY you can sell pi coins is through verified pi merchants. A pi merchant is someone who buys pi coins and resell them to exchanges and crypto whales. Looking forward to hold massive quantities of pi coins before the mainnet launch.
This is because pi network is not doing any pre-sale or ico offerings, the only way to get my coins is from buying from miners. So a merchant facilitates the transactions between the miners and these exchanges holding pi.
I and my friends has sold more than 6000 pi coins successfully with this method. I will be happy to share the contact of my personal pi merchant. The one i trade with, if you have your own merchant you can trade with them. For those who are new.
Message: @Pi_vendor_247 on telegram.
I wouldn't advise you selling all percentage of the pi coins. Leave at least a before so its a win win during open mainnet. Have a nice day pioneers ♥️
#kyc #mainnet #picoins #pi #sellpi #piwallet
#pinetwork
If you are looking for a pi coin investor. Then look no further because I have the right one he is a pi vendor (he buy and resell to whales in China). I met him on a crypto conference and ever since I and my friends have sold more than 10k pi coins to him And he bought all and still want more. I will drop his telegram handle below just send him a message.
@Pi_vendor_247
where can I find a legit pi merchant onlineDOT TECH
Yes. This is very easy what you need is a recommendation from someone who has successfully traded pi coins before with a merchant.
Who is a pi merchant?
A pi merchant is someone who buys pi network coins and resell them to Investors looking forward to hold thousands of pi coins before the open mainnet.
I will leave the telegram contact of my personal pi merchant to trade with
@Pi_vendor_247
USDA Loans in California: A Comprehensive Overview.pptxmarketing367770
USDA Loans in California: A Comprehensive Overview
If you're dreaming of owning a home in California's rural or suburban areas, a USDA loan might be the perfect solution. The U.S. Department of Agriculture (USDA) offers these loans to help low-to-moderate-income individuals and families achieve homeownership.
Key Features of USDA Loans:
Zero Down Payment: USDA loans require no down payment, making homeownership more accessible.
Competitive Interest Rates: These loans often come with lower interest rates compared to conventional loans.
Flexible Credit Requirements: USDA loans have more lenient credit score requirements, helping those with less-than-perfect credit.
Guaranteed Loan Program: The USDA guarantees a portion of the loan, reducing risk for lenders and expanding borrowing options.
Eligibility Criteria:
Location: The property must be located in a USDA-designated rural or suburban area. Many areas in California qualify.
Income Limits: Applicants must meet income guidelines, which vary by region and household size.
Primary Residence: The home must be used as the borrower's primary residence.
Application Process:
Find a USDA-Approved Lender: Not all lenders offer USDA loans, so it's essential to choose one approved by the USDA.
Pre-Qualification: Determine your eligibility and the amount you can borrow.
Property Search: Look for properties in eligible rural or suburban areas.
Loan Application: Submit your application, including financial and personal information.
Processing and Approval: The lender and USDA will review your application. If approved, you can proceed to closing.
USDA loans are an excellent option for those looking to buy a home in California's rural and suburban areas. With no down payment and flexible requirements, these loans make homeownership more attainable for many families. Explore your eligibility today and take the first step toward owning your dream home.
what is the future of Pi Network currency.DOT TECH
The future of the Pi cryptocurrency is uncertain, and its success will depend on several factors. Pi is a relatively new cryptocurrency that aims to be user-friendly and accessible to a wide audience. Here are a few key considerations for its future:
Message: @Pi_vendor_247 on telegram if u want to sell PI COINS.
1. Mainnet Launch: As of my last knowledge update in January 2022, Pi was still in the testnet phase. Its success will depend on a successful transition to a mainnet, where actual transactions can take place.
2. User Adoption: Pi's success will be closely tied to user adoption. The more users who join the network and actively participate, the stronger the ecosystem can become.
3. Utility and Use Cases: For a cryptocurrency to thrive, it must offer utility and practical use cases. The Pi team has talked about various applications, including peer-to-peer transactions, smart contracts, and more. The development and implementation of these features will be essential.
4. Regulatory Environment: The regulatory environment for cryptocurrencies is evolving globally. How Pi navigates and complies with regulations in various jurisdictions will significantly impact its future.
5. Technology Development: The Pi network must continue to develop and improve its technology, security, and scalability to compete with established cryptocurrencies.
6. Community Engagement: The Pi community plays a critical role in its future. Engaged users can help build trust and grow the network.
7. Monetization and Sustainability: The Pi team's monetization strategy, such as fees, partnerships, or other revenue sources, will affect its long-term sustainability.
It's essential to approach Pi or any new cryptocurrency with caution and conduct due diligence. Cryptocurrency investments involve risks, and potential rewards can be uncertain. The success and future of Pi will depend on the collective efforts of its team, community, and the broader cryptocurrency market dynamics. It's advisable to stay updated on Pi's development and follow any updates from the official Pi Network website or announcements from the team.
Even tho Pi network is not listed on any exchange yet.
Buying/Selling or investing in pi network coins is highly possible through the help of vendors. You can buy from vendors[ buy directly from the pi network miners and resell it]. I will leave the telegram contact of my personal vendor.
@Pi_vendor_247
Economic Aspects Of Enforcing The Rule Of Law Bodin
1. Economic aspects of Enforcing the Rule of Law International Conference Perspective of sustainable growth in the countries of SEE Budapest 6th November DG Enlargement Ollivier Bodin European Commission DG Enlargement
2.
3.
4. Where do the candidate countries stand ? DG Enlargement
6. Obstacles to do business Obstacles related to RoL among top ten
7.
8.
9.
10.
11. A regulatory trap? DG Enlargement Low productivity and weak international integration Greater reliance on informal network regulation Low credibility of the judicial system and weak public sector
12.
13.
14. Rule of Law and Integration into the World Economy DG Enlargement
15. Rule of Law and Integration into the World Economy DG Enlargement
16.
17.
18. Are internal forces sufficient to escape the regulatory trap? DG Enlargement Low productivity and weak international integration Greater reliance on informal network regulation Low credibility of the judicial system and weak public sector
![The Rule of Law A top priority on the EU accession agenda ,[object Object],[object Object],DG Enlargement](data:image/gif;base64,R0lGODlhAQABAIAAAAAAAP///yH5BAEAAAAALAAAAAABAAEAAAIBRAA7)