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Guideline
Adaptation
Workshop
Overview
 What are evidence-based guidelines?
 Why make guidelines?
 How are evidence-based guidelines made?
 When should guidelines be made?
 Where do we go from here?
What are evidence-based
guidelines?
 Systematically developed documents
designed to support clinical decision-making
based on the best available evidence
 What does “systematically” mean?
 Clear, well explained process for finding,
evaluating and summarising evidence
Guideline or
Clinical Protocol?
 Definition is not always clear
 Guideline usually is a big document
 explains the development process,
 includes all the evidence, and
 provides all the detail
 Protocol usually is a summary (short)
document that is used in practice
Why make guidelines?
 Evidence-based guidelines:
 improve patient outcomes
 reduce healthcare costs
 help get research into practice
 help junior staff learn best practice
 help standardise care
 are becoming a requirement of many hospitals
and health systems
How are evidence-based
guidelines made?
 Rigorous process based on many
systematic reviews
 Thorough searches for evidence
 Detailed appraisal of evidence
 Discussion of evidence with clinical experts
 Development of recommendations
What is the AGREEd process?
1. Define scope of guideline
2. Form multi-disciplinary group (including
consumers)
3. Develop clinical questions guideline will cover
4. Systematically find & appraise evidence for each
question
5. Develop recommendations
6. Write versions (full guideline/path/patient info)
7. Consult & pilot test
8. Disseminate and implement
9. Evaluate revise, & update
What resources are required?
 Time
 People
 With evidence skills
 With clinical skills
 With protected time
 Access to research evidence
Questions?

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EBP guidelines intro EBP guidelines intro EBP guidelines intro

  • 2. Overview  What are evidence-based guidelines?  Why make guidelines?  How are evidence-based guidelines made?  When should guidelines be made?  Where do we go from here?
  • 3. What are evidence-based guidelines?  Systematically developed documents designed to support clinical decision-making based on the best available evidence  What does “systematically” mean?  Clear, well explained process for finding, evaluating and summarising evidence
  • 4. Guideline or Clinical Protocol?  Definition is not always clear  Guideline usually is a big document  explains the development process,  includes all the evidence, and  provides all the detail  Protocol usually is a summary (short) document that is used in practice
  • 5. Why make guidelines?  Evidence-based guidelines:  improve patient outcomes  reduce healthcare costs  help get research into practice  help junior staff learn best practice  help standardise care  are becoming a requirement of many hospitals and health systems
  • 6. How are evidence-based guidelines made?  Rigorous process based on many systematic reviews  Thorough searches for evidence  Detailed appraisal of evidence  Discussion of evidence with clinical experts  Development of recommendations
  • 7. What is the AGREEd process? 1. Define scope of guideline 2. Form multi-disciplinary group (including consumers) 3. Develop clinical questions guideline will cover 4. Systematically find & appraise evidence for each question 5. Develop recommendations 6. Write versions (full guideline/path/patient info) 7. Consult & pilot test 8. Disseminate and implement 9. Evaluate revise, & update
  • 8. What resources are required?  Time  People  With evidence skills  With clinical skills  With protected time  Access to research evidence