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ENGLISH PRESENTATION
Lecturer:- Ani Muradyan
Student:- Deepika Ambily
Group:- 203
CONTENTS
• Introduction
• Types of dysentery
• Signs and symptoms
• Medical terms
• Causes
• Prevention and treatement
• Reference
Introduction
• Dysentery (pronounciation:disentri)
• Dysentery is an infection of the intestines that causes
diarrhoea containing blood or mucus. Other
symptoms of dysentery can include painful stomach
cramps.
• Gastroenteritis:- gastro-stomach ,entero-
intestine ,its-inflamation (inflamation of inner lining
of stomach and intestine).
• Diarrhea:- dia:-through/throughout rrhea:-flow of
distarge( Distarge of wasty bowel movement).
Types of dysentery
• There are two main types of dysentery: amoebiasis
and bacillary dysentery.
• Amoebic dysentery:-It is a severe form of amebiasis
associated with stomach pain, bloody stools (poop), and
fever.
• Shigellosis /Bacillary dysentery:-It is a form of bacterial
diarrhea caused by gram-negative bacteria Shigella species.
It is common in developing countries and results from
contaminated food, poor sanitation conditions, or direct
person to person contact.
Signs and symptoms
Medical terms
Algia:-pain
Abdominalgia (pain in abdomen)
Proctalgia (pain in rectum)
Myalgia (muscle pain)
Esis:-Action or process
Emesis (The forceful ejection of some/all of the
contents of the stomach through the mouth)
Causes
• Not washing their hands thoroughly after visiting
the bathroom.
• Touching surfaces that the bacteria have
contaminated, and then touching their mouth,
nose, or eyes.
• Eating food that the bacteria have contaminated.
• Swallowing lake or river water when swimming.
• Having sexual contact with someone who is
recovering from bacillary dysentery.
Prevention
Treatment
• Dysentery is managed by maintaining fluids using
oral
• rehydration therapy. If this treatment cannot be
• adequately maintained due to vomiting or the
• profuseness of diarrhea, hospital admission may be
• required for intravenous fluid replacement
Reference
• Clinichub.com
• Byjusapp.com
THANK YOU

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dysentery deepika.pptx

  • 1. ENGLISH PRESENTATION Lecturer:- Ani Muradyan Student:- Deepika Ambily Group:- 203
  • 2. CONTENTS • Introduction • Types of dysentery • Signs and symptoms • Medical terms • Causes • Prevention and treatement • Reference
  • 3. Introduction • Dysentery (pronounciation:disentri) • Dysentery is an infection of the intestines that causes diarrhoea containing blood or mucus. Other symptoms of dysentery can include painful stomach cramps. • Gastroenteritis:- gastro-stomach ,entero- intestine ,its-inflamation (inflamation of inner lining of stomach and intestine). • Diarrhea:- dia:-through/throughout rrhea:-flow of distarge( Distarge of wasty bowel movement).
  • 4. Types of dysentery • There are two main types of dysentery: amoebiasis and bacillary dysentery. • Amoebic dysentery:-It is a severe form of amebiasis associated with stomach pain, bloody stools (poop), and fever. • Shigellosis /Bacillary dysentery:-It is a form of bacterial diarrhea caused by gram-negative bacteria Shigella species. It is common in developing countries and results from contaminated food, poor sanitation conditions, or direct person to person contact.
  • 6. Medical terms Algia:-pain Abdominalgia (pain in abdomen) Proctalgia (pain in rectum) Myalgia (muscle pain) Esis:-Action or process Emesis (The forceful ejection of some/all of the contents of the stomach through the mouth)
  • 7. Causes • Not washing their hands thoroughly after visiting the bathroom. • Touching surfaces that the bacteria have contaminated, and then touching their mouth, nose, or eyes. • Eating food that the bacteria have contaminated. • Swallowing lake or river water when swimming. • Having sexual contact with someone who is recovering from bacillary dysentery.
  • 9. Treatment • Dysentery is managed by maintaining fluids using oral • rehydration therapy. If this treatment cannot be • adequately maintained due to vomiting or the • profuseness of diarrhea, hospital admission may be • required for intravenous fluid replacement