Introduction, Classification, Chemical structure, Uses, Storage condition, Official formulation, Brand names of the following category drugs...… Drug acting on cardiovascular system, Antiarrhythmic drug, Anti hypertensive Drug, Antianginal drug,, pptx PREPARED BY , GULAM MUHEYUDDEEN M. Pharm (Pharmaceutical chemistry) ASSISTANT PROFESSOR DEPARTMENT OF PHARMACEUTICAL CHEMISTRY Jahangeerabad Institute Of Technology BARABANKI

1. PREPARED BY ,
GULAM MUHEYUDDEEN
M. Pharm (Pharmaceutical chemistry)
ASSISTANT PROFESSOR
DEPARTMENT OF PHARMACEUTICAL
CHEMISTRY
Jahangeerabad Institute Of Technology BARABANKI

2. Table of Content
Introduction, Classification, Chemical structure, Uses,
Storage condition, Official formulation, Brand names of the
following category drug…...
1. Drug acting on cardiovascular system
2. Antiarrhythmic drug
3. Anti hypertensive Drug
4. Antianginal drug

3. 145. Which of the following blood vessels contains deoxygenated
blood?
a) Pulmonary artery
b) Pulmonary vein
c) Aorta
d) carotid artery

4. 145. Which of the following blood vessels contains deoxygenated
blood?
a) Pulmonary artery
b) Pulmonary vein
c) Aorta
d) carotid artery

5. 146. The coronary arteries supply blood to the
a) Myocardium
b) Left side of the body
c) Right atrium
d) Left atrium

6. 146. The coronary arteries supply blood to the
a) Myocardium
b) Left side of the body
c) Right atrium
d) Left atrium

7. 147. What is the brand name of Digoxine?
a) Lanoxin
b) Dynocard
c) Pronestyl
d) Natcardine

8. 147. What is the brand name of Digoxine?
a) Lanoxin
b) Dynocard
c) Pronestyl
d) Natcardine

9. 148. Cardiovascular drugs exert their action on to modify
cardiac output
a) Heart or Blood vessels
b) Cardiac Steroidal
c) Glycosides
d) Kidney

10. 148. Cardiovascular drugs exert their action on to modify
cardiac output.
a) Heart or Blood vessels
b) Cardiac Steroidal
c) Glycosides
d) Kidney

11. 149. Which of the following belongs to cardiotonic drug?
a) Gitoxin
b) Propranolol
c) Guanethidine
d) Glyceryl trinitrate

12. 149. Which of the following belongs to cardiotonic drug?
a) Gitoxin
b) Propranolol
c) Guanethidine
d) Glyceryl trinitrate

13. 150. Which drug is used to lower the lipid level?
a) Clofibrate
b) Captopril
c) Ethyl Nitrite
d) Frusemide

14. 150. Which drug is used to lower the lipid level?
a) Clofibrate
b) Captopril
c) Ethyl Nitrite
d) Frusemide

15. 151. What is the use of Warfarin?
a) Anticoagulant
b) Diuretics
c) Antihypertensive
d) Vasodialators

16. 151. What is the use of Warfarin?
a) Anticoagulant
b) Diuretics
c) Antihypertensive
d) Vasodialators

17. 152. Which drug increases the force of muscle contraction of
heart?
a) Cardiotonic drugs
b) Diuretics
c) Antihypertensive
d) Anticogulants

18. 152. Which drug increases the force of muscle contraction of
heart?
a) Cardiotonic drugs
b) Diuretics
c) Antihypertensive
d) Anticogulants

19. 153. On hydrolysis cardiotonic drugs produces?
a) Sugar and Aglycone
b) Glycone
c) Sugar
d) Aglycone and salt

20. 153. On hydrolysis cardiotonic drugs produces?
a) Sugar and Aglycone
b) Glycone
c) Sugar
d) Aglycone and salt

21. 154. When aglycone part linked glycosidically with sugar moiety
then it is called as?
a) Cardio tonic glycosides
b) Congestive heart failure
c) Heart attack
d) Glycoside

22. 154. When aglycone part linked glycosidically with sugar moiety
then it is called as?
a) Cardio tonic glycosides
b) Congestive heart failure
c) Heart attack
d) Glycoside

23. 155. What are the biological sources of digitoxin?
a) Digitalis purpurea, Digitalis Lanata
b) Digitoxose purpurea
c) Ouabagenin
d) Rhamnose lanata

24. 155. What are the biological sources of digitoxin?
a) Digitalis purpurea, Digitalis Lanata
b) Digitoxose purpurea
c) Ouabagenin
d) Rhamnose lanata

25. 156. Which cardio tonic drug increases force of myocardial
contraction as well as used in congestive heart failure?
a) Digitoxin
b) Gitoxin
c) Digoxin
d) Ouabain

26. 156. Which cardiotonic drug increases force of myocardial
contraction as well as used in congestive heart failure?
a) Digitoxin
b) Gitoxin
c) Digoxin
d) Ouabain

27. 157. What is the brand name of gitoxin?
a) Dynocard
b) Lanacardin
c) Cardiogoxin
d) Lanoxicaps

28. 157. What is the brand name of gitoxin?
a) Dynocard
b) Lanacardin
c) Cardiogoxin
d) Lanoxicaps

29. 158. Disturbance in cardiac rhythm indicate?
a) Cardiac arrythmia
b) Congestive heart failure
c) Tachycardia
d) Bradycardia

30. 158. Disturbance in cardiac rhythm indicate?
a) Cardiac arrythmia
b) Congestive heart failure
c) Tachycardia
d) Bradycardia

31. 159. Which one is the beta adrenergic blocker?
a) Diltiazem
b) Verapamil
c) Phenytoin
d) Propranolol

32. 159. Which one is the beta adrenergic blocker?
a) Diltiazem
b) Verapamil
c) Phenytoin
d) Propranolol

33. 160. Which antiarrythmic drug prolongs the duration of action
potential?
a) Bretylium
b) Diltiazem
c) Coramine
d) Nikethamide

34. 160. Which antiarrythmic drug prolongs the duration of action
potetential?
a) Bretylium
b) Diltiazem
c) Coramine
d) Nikethamide

35. 161. Which one of the following is the calcium channel
blocker?
a) Verapamil
b) Caffeine
c) Theophylline
d) Lignocaine

36. 161. Which one of the following is the calcium channel
blocker?
a) Verapamil
b) Caffeine
c) Theophylline
d) Lignocaine

37. 162. Which antiarrhythmic drug used as an alternative to
quinine to treat malaria?
a) Quinidine
b) Procainamide
c) Nikethamide
d) Benzamide

38. 162. Which antiarrhythmic drug used as an alternative to
quinine to treat malaria?
a) Quinidine
b) Procainamide
c) Nikethamide
d) Benzamide

39. 163. Pronestyl is the brand name of which drug?
a) Quinidine
b) Procainamide
c) Bretylium
d) Lignocaine

40. 163. Pronestyl is the brand name of which drug?
a) Quinidine
b) Procainamide
c) Bretylium
d) Lignocaine

41. 163. 4-amino,N-(2-diethyl amino ethyl) benzamide is the IUPAC
of which drug?
a) Quinidine
b) Procainamide
c) Nikethamide
d) Infilteration

42. 163. 4-amino,N-(2-diethyl amino ethyl) benzamide is the IUPAC
of which drug?
a) Quinidine
b) Procainamide
c) Nikethamide
d) Infilteration

43. 164. In hypertension there is high systemic blood pressure due
to?
a) defect in heamodynamic function
b) defect in dialysis function
c) defect in pheochromocytoma function
d) Defect in enzyme function

44. 164. In hypertension there is high systemic blood pressure due
to?
a) defect in heamodynamic function
b) defect in dialysis function
c) defect in pheochromocytoma function
d) Defect in enzyme function

45. 165. 2-amino, 3-(3,4-dihydroxy phenyl) 2-methyl propanoic
acid is the chemical name of which drug?
a) Methyldopa
b) Dopamine
c) Reserpine
d) Chlorpromazine

46. 165. 2-amino, 3-(3,4-dihydroxy phenyl) 2-methyl propanoic
acid is the chemical name of which drug?
a) Methyldopa
b) Dopamine
c) Reserpine
d) Chlorpromazine

47. 166. Lipomid is the brand name of?
a) Clofibrate
b) Nifedipine
c) Niacin
d) Nicotinic acid

48. 166. Lipomid is the brand name of?
a) Clofibrate
b) Nifedipine
c) Niacin
d) Nicotinic acid

49. 167. Cardiac arrhythmia means
a) Disturbance in cardiac rhythm
b) Disturbance in function of liver
c) Disturbance in lungs
d) Heart attack

50. 167. Cardiac arrhythmia means
a) Disturbance in cardiac rhythm
b) Disturbance in function of liver
c) Disturbance in lungs
d) Heart attack

51. 168. Brand name of methyldopa is
a) Aldomet
b) Hyperdine
c) Akramin
d) Clonidine

52. 168. Brand name of methyldopa is
a) Aldomet
b) Hyperdine
c) Akramin
d) Clonidine

53. 169. The condition characterised by elevated plasma lipid
level is called as
a) Hyperlipidaemia
b) Hypolipidaemia
c) Intima
d) Xanthomas

54. 169. The condition characterised by elevated plasma lipid
level is called as
a) Hyperlipidaemia
b) Hypolipidaemia
c) Intima
d) Xanthomas

55. 170. Brand name of clofibrate
a) Atromid
b) Niacin
c) Nicotinic acid
d) Lithium

56. 170. Brand name of clofibrate
a) Atromid
b) Niacin
c) Nicotinic acid
d) Lithium

57. 171. Which of the following is NOT a good drug target for
cardiac arrhythmias
a) Potassium channel activators
b) Calcium channel blockers
c) Sodium channel blockers
d) Beta blocker

58. 171. Which of the following is NOT a good drug target for
cardiac arrhythmias
a) Potassium channel activators
b) Calcium channel blockers
c) Sodium channel blockers
d) Beta blocker

59. 172. …………………….Is a condition in which certain
disorders affects the normal mechanical activity of heart.
a) Angina
b) Cardiac arrhythmia
c) Ichemia
d) Hypertension

60. 172. …………Is a condition in which certain disorders
affects the normal mechanical activity of heart.
a) Angina
b) Cardiac arrhythmia
c) Ichemia
d) Hypertension

61. 173. ……..is a calcium channel blocker of class IV anti-
arrhythmic agents.
a) Verapamil
b) Quinidine sulphate
c) Procainamide HCl
d) Phenytoin Sodium

62. 173. ……..is a calcium channel blocker of class IV anti-
arrhythmic agents.
a) Verapamil
b) Quinidine sulphate
c) Procainamide HCl
d) Phenytoin Sodium

63. 174. ……..is a IC anti-arrhythmic agents.
a) Lorcainide HCl
b) Amiodrone
c) Lidocaine HCl
d) Sotalol

64. 174. ……..is a IC anti-arrhythmic agents.
a) Lorcainide HCl
b) Amiodrone
c) Lidocaine HCl
d) Sotalol

65. 175. A condition in which the blood pressure of systemic
artery increase beyond the normal pressure is known as
…………...
a) Cardiac arrhythmia
b) Angina pectoris
c) Hypertension
d) Hypotension

66. 175. A condition in which the blood pressure of systemic
artery increase beyond the normal pressure is known as
…………...
a) Cardiac arrhythmia
b) Angina pectoris
c) Hypertension
d) Hypotension

67. 176. ……….is a ganglionic blocker.
a) Losartan
b) Torsemide
c) Trimethaphan
d) Terazosin

68. 176. ……….is a ganglionic blocker.
a) Losartan
b) Torsemide
c) Trimethaphan
d) Terazosin

69. 177. ……is a sympatholytic non selective first successful
beta blocker.
a) Captopril
b) Ramipril
c) Propranolol
d) Methyldopate hydrochloride

70. 177. ……is a sympatholytic non selective first successful
beta blocker.
a) Captopril
b) Ramipril
c) Propranolol
d) Methyldopate hydrochloride

71. 178. The brand name for …………..is altace.
a) Nifedipine
b) Ramipril
c) Clonidine hydrochloride
d) Hydralazine hydrochloride

72. 178. The brand name for …………..is altace.
a) Nifedipine
b) Ramipril
c) Clonidine hydrochloride
d) Hydralazine hydrochloride

73. 179. ………..is a calcium channel blocker that relaxes the
blood vessels so that the heart easily pumps blood and its
workload is reduced.
a) Nifedipine
b) Captopril
c) Losartan
d) Propranolol

74. 179. ………..is a calcium channel blocker that relaxes the
blood vessels so that the heart easily pumps blood and its
workload is reduced.
a) Nifedipine
b) Captopril
c) Losartan
d) Propranolol

75. 180. ………..is the result of obstruction or spasm of
coronary artery.
a) Anemia
b) Hypertension
c) Angina
d) Ischemia

76. 180. ………..is the result of obstruction or spasm of
coronary artery.
a) Anemia
b) Hypertension
c) Angina
d) Ischemia

77. 181. Isosorbide dinitrate is a ……….
a) Beta blocker
b) Vasodilator
c) Vasoconstrictor
d) Calcium channel blocker

78. 181. Isosorbide dinitrate is a ……….
a) Beta blocker
b) Vasodilator
c) Vasoconstrictor
d) Calcium channel blocker

79. 182. …………is the sulphate salt of quinidine. Which is an
alkaloids having anti-malarial and anti arrhythmic
properties.
a) Verapamil
b) Sotalol
c) Quinidine sulphate
d) Phenytoin sodium

80. 182. …………is the sulphate salt of quinidine. Which is an
alkaloids having anti-malarial and anti arrhythmic
properties.
a) Verapamil
b) Sotalol
c) Quinidine sulphate
d) Phenytoin sodium

81. 183. …………..is a hydrochloride salt of procainamide,
which is a procaine analogue and an amide derivative
having class IA antiarrhythmic activity.
a) Verapamil
b) Sotalol
c) Quinidine sulphate
d) Procainamide hydrochloride

82. 183. …………..is a hydrochloride salt of procainamide,
which is a procaine analogue and an amide derivative
having class IA antiarrhythmic activity.
a) Verapamil
b) Sotalol
c) Quinidine sulphate
d) Procainamide hydrochloride

83. 184. ……………..is an anti anginal drug, which increase the
duration of ventricular and atrial muscles action by
blocking the Na-K-activated myocardial adenosine tri
phosphatase.
a) Amiodrone
b) Satalol
c) Verapamil
d) Lidocaine hydrochloride

84. 184. ……………..is an anti anginal drug, which increase the
duration of ventricular and atrial muscles action by
blocking the Na-K-activated myocardial adenosine tri
phosphatase.
a) Amiodrone
b) Satalol
c) Verapamil
d) Lidocaine hydrochloride

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