The document summarizes the structure and objectives of Montenegro's railway system. It describes how the system was reorganized in 2005 and 2011 to separate the roles of infrastructure management, railway transport operations, and rolling stock maintenance. It outlines the regulatory roles of the Ministry of Transport and Maritime Affairs and the Railways Directorate in overseeing performance contracts between the various railway organizations. The corporate objectives of the railway operations include enhancing service quality, operating commercially viable businesses, and incentivizing staff. Steps undertaken to achieve these objectives include a public service obligation contract, changes to access charges, plans for a performance contract, introduction of new trains and mobile ticketing, and upgrading infrastructure.